2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（安徽卷）

绝密★启用前 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time is it now? A． B． C． 2．How did Sarah go to school this morning? A． B． C． 3．Which club does Frank want to join? A．The art club. B．The sports club. C．The book club. 4．Who took photos in the countryside? A．Amy’s sister. B．Amy’s mother. C．Amy’s father. 5．How long can Dale and Sally be in the park? A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 3 hours. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。 6．Where is Bill’s bird? A．In the tree. B．Under the tree. C．By the lake. 7．Who has a dog? A．Bill. B．Lucy. C．Lucy’s cousin. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．What is Jerry doing? A．Reading a book about space. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV about space. 9．What does Jerry want to be? A．A scientist. B．A musician. C．An astronaut. 10．What will Lydia borrow from Jerry? A．A bike. B．A dictionary. C．A book. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did the speaker go to Wang Dan’s home with his friends? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．Who brought some flowers? A．The speaker. B．Bob. C．Sally. 13．What did Wang Dan serve us? A．Candies. B．Cookies. C．Snacks. 14．What did they do after the meal? A．Washed clothes. B．Cleaned the floor. C．Cleaned the table. 15．How long did they watch TV? A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Steps to make you feel happy Smile Your face 16 to your heart. Exercise 17 with friends after school. Enjoy nature Green places grow 18 hearts. Follow your heart’s 19 Do what makes your eyes 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A．method B．thought C．opinion D．idea 22．They watched a ________ movie last night and laughed from beginning to end. A．famous B．serious C．humorous D．scary 23．—Jack is hard-working and patient. —You’re right. I never ________ that he is the right person for the job. A．imagine B．doubt C．deal D．prefer 24．To keep fit, Mr. Smith ________ in the park at least three times every week. A．goes out B．takes out C．puts out D．works out 25．—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A．whether B．when C．how D．what 26．—Look! Someone ________ the music room. —Yeah. It is so clean and saves us the trouble. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．cleans D．was cleaning 27．Gina has heavy schoolwork in Grade 9, but she ________ spares time to run to keep healthy every day. A．just B．still C．only D．ever 28．We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures. A．until B．because C．if D．unless 29．—Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A．take B．will take C．are taken D．will be taken 30．—The train to Beijing is leaving at 8 o’ clock. Don’ t be late. —________. Thanks for reminding me. A．Got it B．Take your time C．It doesn’t matter D．Never mind VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A museum in the US offers visitors a new way of visiting the museum, with the help of a robot made by UC Davis. The robot has a video screen and a camera, making it 31 for anyone to take an online trip to the museum. Visitors can control the robot online and drive it around the museum. They can communicate with other visitors through the robot, as if they were 32 there. “The robot is very 33 to use. It has a device (装置) which can keep it from hitting other people or things and falling down,” said Veronica, the manager at UC Davis. She was the first person that 34 the idea of using a robot to show visitors around the museum. How did she get the 35 ? Last year, many kids weren’t able to visit museums because they were ill. When Veronica knew about that, she was 36 for them. She hoped the robot could help those kids feel much 37 . Veronica said, “At first, I just wanted to help those children. I thought they should have the same 38 to visit museums. Later, I found that the robot could also satisfy different people’s 39 .” Veronica hopes people can have good 40 in the museum with the help of the robot. In the future, she’ll keep studying the use of robots in cultural places. 31．A．difficult B．possible C．correct D．similar 32．A．truly B．badly C．finally D．secretly 33．A．safe B．simple C．valuable D．important 34．A．held back B．gave up C．thought of D．argued over 35．A．plan B．prize C．habit D．idea 36．A．angry B．sorry C．nervous D．afraid 37．A．better B．braver C．smarter D．quieter 38．A．reason B．duty C．task D．chance 39．A．interest B．ability C．requests D．knowledge 40．A．examples B．comments C．suggestions D．experiences B Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much and didn’t have any 41 at school. One of 42 teachers noticed this. Then Peter 43 out and asked what was wrong. Peter said, “Some 44 things have happened in my life. I am troubled when 45 them and can’t focus on anything else.” Listening to this, the teacher decided to help Peter. The teacher brought a cup of lemonade to him. As soon as Peter took a drink of lemonade, he made a strange face. Seeing this, the teacher asked, “Don’t you like it? Peter replied, “There is too much salt in it.” The teacher said, “Oh, no problem. I will throw it away and make 46 new cup.” As the teacher was about to pick up the cup, Peter stopped him and said, “Sir, there is no need 47 it away. 48 we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.” “Good. Now compare this 49 with your life. Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life. To improve the taste of lemonade, we do not remove (去除) salt from it, but add sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot separate sad events 50 our lives but we can improve our lives by adding good experiences.” The teacher said. Peter realized what he should do. He gave his teacher a big hug. 41．A．teacher B．teachers C．friend D．friends 42．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 43．A．calls B．called C．is called D．was called 44．A．bad B．worse C．good D．better 45．A．thinking about B．working on C．looking up to D．making up 46．A．the other B．other C．another D．others 47．A．throw B．to throw C．give D．to give 48．A．Though B．Before C．If D．Unless 49．A．story B．difficulty C．chance D．situation 50．A．with B．from C．into D．away 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon? B: Sorry. 51 Maybe another time. A: 52 B: I’m making a plan. I must finish it on time. A: What plan? 53 B: Yes. It’s about volunteer activities. A: 54 B: I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities. A: That sounds good. 55 B: Of course. A．I’m busy. B．Can I join you? C．Is it very important? D．I am not interested in it. E．What are you doing? F．What kind of volunteer work do you do? G．Where and when can we meet? VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Great Wall of China The Great Wall is mainly in the north of China. It has a long history and is the longest man-made object in human history. It passes over mountains, and through forests and deserts. It is a must for people to visit, as Chairman Mao says in his poem, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” Shanghai Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower The tower’s total height is 468 meters. With a space capsule (太空舱) on top, visitors can go up there and get a bird’s-eye view of Shanghai. The “Big Pearl” is beautiful against the blue sky above the city. The tower is more than 30 years old and is a symbol of the modern and open China. Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan. It’s 51.4 meters high and is one of the three famous towers in Jiangnan. Its history dates back to the Three Kingdoms. People first built it to protect the city. Later, it became a place for people to meet friends and write poems. The tower became more famous after a poem by Cui Hao. There are as many as 1,500 famous poems about the tower. And every poem tells a story. 56．When might Shanghai Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower be built? A．In 1981. B．In 1991. C．In 2001. D．In 2011. 57．Why did people build the Yellow Crane Tower in the first place? A．To protect the city. B．To write poems. C．To meet friends. D．To beautify the city. 58．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Three ancient buildings. B．Three famous landmarks. C．Three important towers. D．Three great cities. B In the mountainous areas of southern Anhui, the unique Hui-style architecture has stood for centuries, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese builders. These white-walled, black-tiled houses with horse-head shaped gables are not just beautiful, but also scientifically designed for local living conditions. The thick walls made of special clay mixed with lime and sand keep houses cool in summer and warm in winter. The cleverly designed skywell (天井) in the center of each house solves two problems: it lets in sunlight and fresh air, while collecting rainwater for daily use. What’s more surprising is the fireproof system-the wooden structures are treated with fire-resistant paint, and the high walls between houses prevent fires from spreading. Modern architects are now studying these ancient techniques. Professor Wang from Hefei University says, “The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples of sustainable architecture. They used local materials and adapted to the environment long before ‘eco-friendly’ became a popular concept.” In 2000, Xidi and Hongcun villages became UNESCO World Heritage Sites, attracting researchers and tourists worldwide. 59．What is the main purpose of the skywell in Hui-style houses? A．To decorate the house beautifully B．To provide light, air and collect water C．To show clever ancient people D．To show the owner’s wealth 60．How did ancient builders prevent fires in Hui-style villages? A．By building high separating walls B．By using stone materials C．By painting pictures on wooden structure D．By planting many woods around 61．What does Professor Wang think about Hui-style architecture? A．It’s too old to be useful today. B．It’s a model of green building. C．It’s only valuable for tourism. D．It’s popular all over the world. 62．Why are Xidi and Hongcun villages special? A．They have the newest Hui-style buildings. B．They attract many researchers. C．They are recognized by UNESCO. D．They use modern fireproof technology C In this rapidly changing world, cultural exchange is becoming more and more important. Some traditional ways of spreading culture are not popular with young people today. However, new works like Ne Zha 2 and Chinese Strange Tales 2 have been very successful around the world. They show us a clear truth: we need new ways to make traditional culture welcome among young people. New technologies, such as amazing pictures and lively video effects, play a great role in renewing traditional culture. Chinese Strange Tales 2 brings old traditional stories back to life in a modern way. It uses great visual (视觉的) effects and plenty of Chinese cultural stories. It not only attracts people but also helps them learn old stories in a creative and interesting way. However, innovation (创新) does not mean forgetting our own cultural roots. We can put traditional elements into modern works and work with artists from other countries as well. In this way, Chinese culture can resonate (共鸣) with more international listeners and become popular all over the world. The challenge lies in balancing entertainment (娱乐) with meaning. Good cultural works are not only fun to enjoy but also rich in spirit. When new technologies connect with traditional culture, it helps build cultural confidence. It also lets Chinese culture win hearts among the global younger generations with its special beauty and vitality (活力). 63．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a scientific study B．a folk story C．a cultural magazine D．a travel guide 64．What can we learn from the two examples in the passage? A．New works only use modern technologies and give up old stories. B．New works help young people learn traditional culture in a creative way. C．All old ways of spreading culture are still popular with young people. D．New works make young people forget their cultural roots easily. 65．What is the best title for the passage? A．Traditional Culture in Modern Ways B．Popular Movies in China C．New Technologies and Daily Life D．Ways to Make International Friends D “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was attacked by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned (毒害) by algae (海藻). The “criminal” is a kind of poison from a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals are reacting to the fact that they are sick,” he said. The harmful algae grows fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the poison, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 66．Why does the story begin with a girl being attacked by a sea lion? A．To explain what to do in such situations. B．To warn people to stay away from sea lions. C．To criticize humans for polluting the ocean. D．To show how poison can make sea lions act dangerously. 67．What can we learn from the US NOAA Fisheries? A．Many sea lions are affected by poison. B．The poison only affects sea lions and dolphins. C．The harmful algae are being dealt with. D．Scientists found a new poison from algae. 68．How does climate change affect the outbreaks of the harmful algae? A．It makes them grow deeper underwater. B．It causes genetic changes in the algae. C．It decreases nutrients in the water. D．It causes the algae to appear earlier. 69．What can be predicted about sea animals in California, according to the passage? A．They may continue to face health problems. B．They may cause climate change to be worse. C．They may stop eating the algae very soon. D．They may grow healthier as the ocean gets warmer. E Small things really make a great difference. You won’t understand how hard a cleaner’s job is unless you try doing it yourself. More than once I have seen those volunteers, young or old, wearing red jackets and eye-catching red hats sweeping the streets, picking up leaves or plastic bags. Sometimes I think the volunteering work is simple. It may cost less energy and time. I guess I can make it, too. Three years ago, we were asked to clean up the streets around the office building. I volunteered to work on it excitedly. At first, I didn’t take it seriously. However, when I wore the red hat, a sense of duty overcame me and a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out of nowhere. We had to keep bending down to pick up the tiny paper or candy packages. The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头), so we had to take off gloves. Though there were few cigarette butts left, they seemed to be everywhere. I searched for them carefully, under the cars, around the trees and even between little stones. I could sense the admiration (钦佩) in others’ eyes. Pride filled my heart. Finally, we cleaned up the streets and felt quite tired. When I felt how hard the cleaners were, I warned myself not to litter in public places. 70．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．The research. B．The red jacket. C．The volunteering work. D．The message. 71．What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the writer’s clean-up? A．The writer’s purpose. B．The writer’s feelings. C．Its steps. D．Its results. 72．Why did the writer have to take off the gloves in clean-up? A．Because they couldn’t pick up the butts. B．Because they were ugly. C．Because they were too heavy. D．Because they were broken. F In a quiet neighborhood, there was a teenager named Alex. One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway. It was the kind of pen he always wanted, and for a moment, he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month. So, instead of keeping it, Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office. He gave it to Mrs. Clark and told her where he found it. The next day, during lunch, Alex saw his classmate, Jamie, looking worried and searching through his bag. Alex asked him what was wrong. Jamie said, “I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.” Alex smiled and said, “I think I found your pen yesterday. I gave it to the lost and found.” Jamie’s face lit up with happiness. Later, Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends, and Alex felt really good inside. From that day, Alex understood that _________ 73．Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school? (不超过10个词) 74．Why is the pen important to Jamie? (不超过10个词) 75．What lesson did Alex understand in the end? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Nowadays, people are used to p (发布) nice photos and words onto the WeChat Moments to share with friends. 77．Sometimes things may go against our w (意愿) but we need to keep hoping. 78．Her parents are working a (在国外) and she misses them very much. 79．U (除非) you work hard, you will not enter you dream high school. 80．Reading good books s (塑造) our imagination and helps us think creatively. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假设你校在英语节期间将举办一场主题为“My Space Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列要点写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你为实现航天梦将做何准备。 要点： 1. What do you think of flying to the moon? 2. What are you going to do? Why? 注意： 1.词数80~100； 2.可增加适当细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to stand here to give a speech._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time is it now? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me what time it is now? M: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s six. Let’s go home together. 2．How did Sarah go to school this morning? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What are you looking for, Sarah? W: My keys. I’ve searched everywhere. Oh, no! I must have left them on the bus this morning. 3．Which club does Frank want to join? A．The art club. B．The sports club. C．The book club. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Frank, which club will you join? M: I’m good at running and jumping, so I want to join the sports club. 4．Who took photos in the countryside? A．Amy’s sister. B．Amy’s mother. C．Amy’s father. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Did your family enjoy the natural beauty in the countryside, Amy? W: Yes, we did. My father took quite a lot of photos when we walked around. 5．How long can Dale and Sally be in the park? A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 3 hours. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Sally, it’s 3 o’clock now. Let’s go to see the butterfly show in the park. W: OK, Dale. But I need to come home at 4:30. So we can be there for 1 hour. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。 6．Where is Bill’s bird? A．In the tree. B．Under the tree. C．By the lake. 7．Who has a dog? A．Bill. B．Lucy. C．Lucy’s cousin. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Bill. M: Good afternoon, Lucy. W: Do you keep a bird at home? M: Yes, I do. I have a white bird. It is in the tree. How about you? W: I don’t have a bird, but I have a dog. It is a black dog. M: Where is your dog now? W: It is by the lake over there. M: I see. Let’s play with it. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．What is Jerry doing? A．Reading a book about space. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV about space. 9．What does Jerry want to be? A．A scientist. B．A musician. C．An astronaut. 10．What will Lydia borrow from Jerry? A．A bike. B．A dictionary. C．A book. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hi, Jerry! What are you reading? M: Hi, Lydia! I’m reading a book about space. I’m very interested in it. W: Wow, sounds cool! Do you want to be an astronaut? M: No, I don’t. I want to be a scientist. But my uncle is an astronaut. W: Oh, is life in space fun? M: Yes, it is very different from us. W: What do they do when they don’t work? M: They can watch movies, listen to music and make phone calls. W: That’s not bad. I want to go to space one day. I like traveling to new places. Can you lend me the book? M: Of course. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did the speaker go to Wang Dan’s home with his friends? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．Who brought some flowers? A．The speaker. B．Bob. C．Sally. 13．What did Wang Dan serve us? A．Candies. B．Cookies. C．Snacks. 14．What did they do after the meal? A．Washed clothes. B．Cleaned the floor. C．Cleaned the table. 15．How long did they watch TV? A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 【原文】Last Sunday, I went to my friend Wang Dan’s home with Bob and Sally. We each brought a small gift to Wang Dan. I brought some flowers. They looked very beautiful. Bob brought some candies and Sally brought some cookies. While we were waiting for the meal, Wang Dan served us coffee and snacks. During the meal, we ate lots of delicious food and talked about our school life. After the meal, we helped clean the table and wash the dishes. We finished all the work in 20 minutes. Then we watched TV for about an hour. We had a great time that day. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Steps to make you feel happy Smile Your face 16 to your heart. Exercise 17 with friends after school. Enjoy nature Green places grow 18 hearts. Follow your heart’s 19 Do what makes your eyes 20 . 【答案】16．talks 17．Walk 18．calm 19．song 20．shine 【原文】Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let’s learn four easy steps! 1. Smile with Your Eyes Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this: Smile at yourself in the mirror every morning. Remember: Your face talks to your heart. Happy faces make happy feelings! 2. Move Your Body Exercise isn’t just for sports stars. Small actions work too: Dance to your favorite song, even badly! Walk with friends after school. Play catch with your pet. Moving feet bring happy beats! 3. Nature’s Happy Classroom When feeling sad, go outside. Green places grow calm hearts. You can watch clouds shape stories in the sky. Listen to birds singing free songs. Fresh air is nature’s hug. 4. Follow Your Heart’s Song Draw pictures of your dreams. Read stories that feel like friends. Joy lives in things you love. So try to do what makes your eyes shine. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The teacher uses an interesting teaching ________ to make the class more lively. A．method B．thought C．opinion D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动。 考查名词辨析。method方法；thought想法；opinion意见；idea想法。根据“The teacher uses an interesting teaching…to make the class more lively.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指采用了一种有趣的教学方法，使课堂更加生动，A项符合。故选A。 22．They watched a ________ movie last night and laughed from beginning to end. A．famous B．serious C．humorous D．scary 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了一部幽默电影，从头到尾都笑个不停。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；serious认真的；humorous幽默的；scary可怕的。根据“and laughed from beginning to end.”可知，他们昨晚看了一场“幽默的”电影。故选C。 23．—Jack is hard-working and patient. —You’re right. I never ________ that he is the right person for the job. A．imagine B．doubt C．deal D．prefer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克勤奋且有耐心。——你说得对。我从未怀疑他是这份工作的合适人选。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象；doubt怀疑；deal处理；prefer更喜欢。根据“Jack is hard-working and patient.”可知，因为杰克勤奋且有耐心，所以没有怀疑他是这份工作的合适人选。故选B。 24．To keep fit, Mr. Smith ________ in the park at least three times every week. A．goes out B．takes out C．puts out D．works out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次。 考查动词短语。goes out离开；takes out拿出来；puts out扑灭；works out锻炼。根据“To keep fit”可知，史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次，work out锻炼，固定短语。故选D。 25．—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A．whether B．when C．how D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语发音吗？——大声朗读可能会有所帮助。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when什么时候；how如何；what什么。根据答语“Reading aloud more may help.”可知，此处询问方式方法，how符合。故选C。 26．—Look! Someone ________ the music room. —Yeah. It is so clean and saves us the trouble. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．cleans D．was cleaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！有人打扫了音乐教室。——是的。它如此干净，省去了我们的麻烦。 考查动词时态辨析。has cleaned已经打扫，现在完成时；is cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；cleans打扫，一般现在时；was cleaning过去正在打扫，过去进行时。根据“It is so clean and saves us the trouble.”可知，打扫的动作已完成且对现在产生影响，现在完成时has cleaned符合语境。故选A。 27．Gina has heavy schoolwork in Grade 9, but she ________ spares time to run to keep healthy every day. A．just B．still C．only D．ever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Gina在九年级学业繁重，但她仍然每天抽时间跑步来保持健康。 考查副词辨析。just仅仅；still仍然；only仅仅；ever曾经。根据but表示转折可知，虽然她学业繁重，但是她仍然每天抽时间跑步来保持健康。故选B。 28．We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures. A．until B．because C．if D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非我们在失败中不断练习，否则我们永远无法取得成功。 考查从属连词词义辨析。until直到；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据“we keep practicing through failures.”可知，该句指除非我们在失败中不断练习。故选D。 29．—Look! The plants in our school garden look green and fresh. —Of course. They ________ good care of. A．take B．will take C．are taken D．will be taken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！我们学校花园里的植物看起来又绿又新鲜。——当然。它们得到了很好的照顾。 考查时态和语态。根据“look”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语They指代“The plants”与谓语take之间是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态，结构为be done，主语they为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 30．—The train to Beijing is leaving at 8 o’ clock. Don’ t be late. —________. Thanks for reminding me. A．Got it B．Take your time C．It doesn’t matter D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去北京的火车8点开。不要迟到。——知道了。谢谢你提醒我。 考查情景交际。Got it知道了；Take your time慢慢来；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind不要紧。根据“Don’ t be late.”和“Thanks for reminding me.”可知，此处表示“知道了”。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A museum in the US offers visitors a new way of visiting the museum, with the help of a robot made by UC Davis. The robot has a video screen and a camera, making it 31 for anyone to take an online trip to the museum. Visitors can control the robot online and drive it around the museum. They can communicate with other visitors through the robot, as if they were 32 there. “The robot is very 33 to use. It has a device (装置) which can keep it from hitting other people or things and falling down,” said Veronica, the manager at UC Davis. She was the first person that 34 the idea of using a robot to show visitors around the museum. How did she get the 35 ? Last year, many kids weren’t able to visit museums because they were ill. When Veronica knew about that, she was 36 for them. She hoped the robot could help those kids feel much 37 . Veronica said, “At first, I just wanted to help those children. I thought they should have the same 38 to visit museums. Later, I found that the robot could also satisfy different people’s 39 .” Veronica hopes people can have good 40 in the museum with the help of the robot. In the future, she’ll keep studying the use of robots in cultural places. 31．A．difficult B．possible C．correct D．similar 32．A．truly B．badly C．finally D．secretly 33．A．safe B．simple C．valuable D．important 34．A．held back B．gave up C．thought of D．argued over 35．A．plan B．prize C．habit D．idea 36．A．angry B．sorry C．nervous D．afraid 37．A．better B．braver C．smarter D．quieter 38．A．reason B．duty C．task D．chance 39．A．interest B．ability C．requests D．knowledge 40．A．examples B．comments C．suggestions D．experiences 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国一家博物馆借助UC Davis制造的机器人，为游客提供了一种新的参观方式，以及这个想法的来源和期望。 31．句意：这个机器人有一个视频屏幕和摄像头，使任何人都可以在线参观博物馆成为可能。 difficult困难的；possible可能的；correct正确的；similar相似的。根据“Visitors can control the robot online and drive it around the museum.”可知，游客可以在线控制机器人，在博物馆里四处走动，因此在线参观博物馆成为可能，故选B。 32．句意：他们可以通过机器人与其他游客交流，就好像他们真的在那里一样。 truly真实地；badly严重地；finally最终；secretly秘密地。根据“They can communicate with other visitors through the robot”可知，他们可以通过机器人与其他游客交流，因此就好像他们真的在那里一样，故选A。 33．句意：这个机器人使用起来很安全。 safe安全的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；important重要的。根据“It has a device (装置) which can keep it from hitting other people or things and falling down”可知，它有一个装置，可以防止它撞到其他人或东西，以及摔倒，因此这个机器人是安全的，故选A。 34．句意：她是第一个想到用机器人带游客参观博物馆这个想法的人。 held back阻止；gave up放弃；thought of想到；argued over争论。根据“the idea of using a robot to show visitors around the museum.”可知，此处表示想到这个主意，故选C。 35．句意：她是怎么得到这个想法的？ plan计划；prize奖品；habit习惯；idea想法。根据上文“the idea of using a robot to show visitors around the museum.”可知，此处表示得到这个想法，故选D。 36．句意：当Veronica知道这件事时，她为他们感到难过。 angry生气的；sorry难过的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的。根据“Last year, many kids weren’t able to visit museums because they were ill.”可知，去年，许多孩子因为生病而不能参观博物馆，因此她为他们感到难过，故选B。 37．句意：她希望机器人能帮助那些孩子感觉更好。 better更好的；braver更勇敢的；smarter更聪明的；quieter更安静的。根据“She hoped the robot could help those kids”可知，她希望机器人能帮助那些孩子，因此表示让他们感觉更好，故选A。 38．句意：我认为他们应该有同样的机会参观博物馆。 reason原因；duty职责；task任务；chance机会。根据“At first, I just wanted to help those children.”可知，她只是想帮助那些孩子，因此表示他们应该有同样的机会参观博物馆，故选D。 39．句意：后来，我发现机器人也能满足不同人的要求。 interest兴趣；ability能力；requests要求；knowledge知识。根据“the robot could also satisfy different people’s”可知，机器人能满足不同人的要求，故选C。 40．句意：Veronica希望人们在机器人的帮助下能在博物馆里有好的体验。 examples例子；comments评论；suggestions建议；experiences体验。根据“in the museum with the help of the robot”可知，在机器人的帮助下，在博物馆里人们可以有好的体验，故选D。 B Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much and didn’t have any 41 at school. One of 42 teachers noticed this. Then Peter 43 out and asked what was wrong. Peter said, “Some 44 things have happened in my life. I am troubled when 45 them and can’t focus on anything else.” Listening to this, the teacher decided to help Peter. The teacher brought a cup of lemonade to him. As soon as Peter took a drink of lemonade, he made a strange face. Seeing this, the teacher asked, “Don’t you like it? Peter replied, “There is too much salt in it.” The teacher said, “Oh, no problem. I will throw it away and make 46 new cup.” As the teacher was about to pick up the cup, Peter stopped him and said, “Sir, there is no need 47 it away. 48 we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.” “Good. Now compare this 49 with your life. Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life. To improve the taste of lemonade, we do not remove (去除) salt from it, but add sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot separate sad events 50 our lives but we can improve our lives by adding good experiences.” The teacher said. Peter realized what he should do. He gave his teacher a big hug. 41．A．teacher B．teachers C．friend D．friends 42．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 43．A．calls B．called C．is called D．was called 44．A．bad B．worse C．good D．better 45．A．thinking about B．working on C．looking up to D．making up 46．A．the other B．other C．another D．others 47．A．throw B．to throw C．give D．to give 48．A．Though B．Before C．If D．Unless 49．A．story B．difficulty C．chance D．situation 50．A．with B．from C．into D．away 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文通过Peter与老师的对话，用柠檬水的比喻说明人生中无法避免悲伤，但可以通过积极经历改善生活。 41．句意：他在学校没有朋友。 teacher老师；teachers老师们；friend朋友；friends朋友们。根据“Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much”可知，他总是很安静，不与别人交流，所以是没有朋友，any后接名词复数，故选D。 42．句意：他的一个老师注意到了这一点。 he他；his他的；him他；himself他自己。根据“One of...teachers noticed this.”可知，此处指“他的老师”，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词teachers，故选B。 43．句意：然后彼得被叫出去，问发生了什么事。 calls叫，第三人称单数形式；called叫，过去式；is called被叫，一般现在时的被动语态；was called被叫，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“One of...teachers noticed this.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语Peter与动词call之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 44．句意：我的生活中发生了一些不好的事情。 bad坏的；worse更坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据“I am troubled when...them and can’t focus on anything else.”可知，彼得很困扰，所以是发生了不好的事情，此处没有比较，用形容词原级，故选A。 45．句意：当我想到它们的时候，我很困扰，无法集中精力做任何其他事情。 thinking about思考；working on从事；looking up to尊敬；making up编造。根据“I am troubled when...them and can’t focus on anything else.”可知，想到不好的事情会困扰，无法集中精力，故选A。 46．句意：我会把它扔掉，再做一杯新的。 the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“I will throw it away and make...new cup.”可知，此处指再做一杯新的，用another表示“又一，再一”，故选C。 47．句意：老师，没有必要把它扔掉。 throw扔；to throw扔，动词不定式；give给；to give给，动词不定式。根据“there is no need...it away.”以及“I will throw it away”可知，此处是固定搭配there is no need to do sth“没有必要做某事”，排除AC；根据前文可知，柠檬水太咸了，所以是要扔掉，故选B。 48．句意：如果我们在里面加些糖，就会好的。 Though虽然；Before在……之前；If如果；Unless除非。根据“...we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.”可知，如果在里面加些糖，就会好的，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 49．句意：现在把这个情况和你的生活比较一下。 story故事；difficulty困难；chance机会；situation情况。根据“Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life.”可知，老师把柠檬水太咸的情况比作生活中不好的经历，所以是把这种情况和彼得的生活比较，故选D。 50．句意：同样，我们不能把悲伤的事件从我们的生活中分离出来，但我们可以通过增加好的经历来改善我们的生活。 with和；from从；into到……里面；away离开。根据“we cannot separate sad events...our lives”可知，此处是固定搭配separate...from...“把……和……分离”，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon? B: Sorry. 51 Maybe another time. A: 52 B: I’m making a plan. I must finish it on time. A: What plan? 53 B: Yes. It’s about volunteer activities. A: 54 B: I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities. A: That sounds good. 55 B: Of course. A．I’m busy. B．Can I join you? C．Is it very important? D．I am not interested in it. E．What are you doing? F．What kind of volunteer work do you do? G．Where and when can we meet? 【答案】51．A 52．E 53．C 54．F 55．B 【导语】本文是Peter和另一个人之间的对话。Peter忙着为志愿者工作做计划，对方也想要参加志愿者工作。 51．根据“Maybe another time.”可知，想下次去，因此表示这次不能去的原因。A选项“我很忙。”符合语境。故选A。 52．根据“I’m making a plan.”可知，此处在询问对方在做什么。E选项“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据“Yes. It’s about volunteer activities.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问计划是否很重要。C选项“它很重要吗？”符合语境。故选C。 54．根据“I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities.”可知，此处在询问做的什么工作。F选项“你做什么类型的志愿者工作？”符合语境。故选F。 55．根据“Of course.”可知，对方也想要加入。B选项“我能加入你们吗？”符合语境。故选B。 VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Great Wall of China The Great Wall is mainly in the north of China. It has a long history and is the longest man-made object in human history. It passes over mountains, and through forests and deserts. It is a must for people to visit, as Chairman Mao says in his poem, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” Shanghai Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower The tower’s total height is 468 meters. With a space capsule (太空舱) on top, visitors can go up there and get a bird’s-eye view of Shanghai. The “Big Pearl” is beautiful against the blue sky above the city. The tower is more than 30 years old and is a symbol of the modern and open China. Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan. It’s 51.4 meters high and is one of the three famous towers in Jiangnan. Its history dates back to the Three Kingdoms. People first built it to protect the city. Later, it became a place for people to meet friends and write poems. The tower became more famous after a poem by Cui Hao. There are as many as 1,500 famous poems about the tower. And every poem tells a story. 56．When might Shanghai Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower be built? A．In 1981. B．In 1991. C．In 2001. D．In 2011. 57．Why did people build the Yellow Crane Tower in the first place? A．To protect the city. B．To write poems. C．To meet friends. D．To beautify the city. 58．What does the text mainly tell us? A．Three ancient buildings. B．Three famous landmarks. C．Three important towers. D．Three great cities. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国的三个著名地标：长城、上海东方明珠广播电视塔和黄鹤楼，分别描述了它们的历史、特点和意义。 56．细节理解题。根据“The tower is more than 30 years old and is a symbol of the modern and open China.”可推知上海东方明珠广播电视塔30多年的历史，由此可以推算最可能建于1991年。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“People first built it to protect the city.”可知，人们一开始建造黄鹤楼是为了保护这座城市。故选A。 58．主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，主要介绍了长城、上海东方明珠广播电视塔和黄鹤楼三个著名的地标性建筑。故选B。 B In the mountainous areas of southern Anhui, the unique Hui-style architecture has stood for centuries, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese builders. These white-walled, black-tiled houses with horse-head shaped gables are not just beautiful, but also scientifically designed for local living conditions. The thick walls made of special clay mixed with lime and sand keep houses cool in summer and warm in winter. The cleverly designed skywell (天井) in the center of each house solves two problems: it lets in sunlight and fresh air, while collecting rainwater for daily use. What’s more surprising is the fireproof system-the wooden structures are treated with fire-resistant paint, and the high walls between houses prevent fires from spreading. Modern architects are now studying these ancient techniques. Professor Wang from Hefei University says, “The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples of sustainable architecture. They used local materials and adapted to the environment long before ‘eco-friendly’ became a popular concept.” In 2000, Xidi and Hongcun villages became UNESCO World Heritage Sites, attracting researchers and tourists worldwide. 59．What is the main purpose of the skywell in Hui-style houses? A．To decorate the house beautifully B．To provide light, air and collect water C．To show clever ancient people D．To show the owner’s wealth 60．How did ancient builders prevent fires in Hui-style villages? A．By building high separating walls B．By using stone materials C．By painting pictures on wooden structure D．By planting many woods around 61．What does Professor Wang think about Hui-style architecture? A．It’s too old to be useful today. B．It’s a model of green building. C．It’s only valuable for tourism. D．It’s popular all over the world. 62．Why are Xidi and Hongcun villages special? A．They have the newest Hui-style buildings. B．They attract many researchers. C．They are recognized by UNESCO. D．They use modern fireproof technology 【答案】59．B 60．A 61．B 62．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了安徽南部山区的徽派建筑特点及其科学设计，包括天井的功能、防火系统以及现代建筑师对其可持续性设计的认可。 59．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“it lets in sunlight and fresh air, while collecting rainwater for daily use.”可知，设计天井的目的是引入阳光和新鲜空气，收集雨水供日常使用。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“the high walls between houses prevent fires from spreading.”可知，古代建造者通过建造高隔离墙来防火。故选A。 61．推理判断题。根据文章第3段“The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples of sustainable architecture. They used local materials and adapted to the environment long before ‘eco-friendly’ became a popular concept.”可知，王教授认为徽派建筑是可持续建筑的典范，早在“环保”概念流行前就已适应环境。即王教授认为它是绿色建筑的典范。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In 2000, Xidi and Hongcun villages became UNESCO World Heritage Sites,”可知，西递和宏村的特殊之处在于获得联合国教科文组织的认可。故选C。 C In this rapidly changing world, cultural exchange is becoming more and more important. Some traditional ways of spreading culture are not popular with young people today. However, new works like Ne Zha 2 and Chinese Strange Tales 2 have been very successful around the world. They show us a clear truth: we need new ways to make traditional culture welcome among young people. New technologies, such as amazing pictures and lively video effects, play a great role in renewing traditional culture. Chinese Strange Tales 2 brings old traditional stories back to life in a modern way. It uses great visual (视觉的) effects and plenty of Chinese cultural stories. It not only attracts people but also helps them learn old stories in a creative and interesting way. However, innovation (创新) does not mean forgetting our own cultural roots. We can put traditional elements into modern works and work with artists from other countries as well. In this way, Chinese culture can resonate (共鸣) with more international listeners and become popular all over the world. The challenge lies in balancing entertainment (娱乐) with meaning. Good cultural works are not only fun to enjoy but also rich in spirit. When new technologies connect with traditional culture, it helps build cultural confidence. It also lets Chinese culture win hearts among the global younger generations with its special beauty and vitality (活力). 63．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a scientific study B．a folk story C．a cultural magazine D．a travel guide 64．What can we learn from the two examples in the passage? A．New works only use modern technologies and give up old stories. B．New works help young people learn traditional culture in a creative way. C．All old ways of spreading culture are still popular with young people. D．New works make young people forget their cultural roots easily. 65．What is the best title for the passage? A．Traditional Culture in Modern Ways B．Popular Movies in China C．New Technologies and Daily Life D．Ways to Make International Friends 【答案】63．C 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文探讨了在快速变化的世界中，如何通过新技术和创新方式让传统文化在年轻人中焕发活力，并以《哪吒2》和《中国奇谭2》为例说明其成功。 63．推理判断题。根据文章整体内容，提到新科技助力传统文化，且以《哪吒2》和《中国奇谭2》为例说明新作品受全球欢迎，能让传统文化以创意方式被年轻人接受，还提到中国文化能与国际听众共鸣走向世界等，可推测这篇文章最有可能来自文化杂志。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Strange Tales 2 brings old traditional stories back to life in a modern way...It not only attracts people but also helps them learn old stories in a creative and interesting way.”可知，《中国奇谭2》以现代方式让古老的传统故事重焕生机，它不仅吸引人们，还以一种有创意且有趣的方式帮助人们学习古老的故事，所以从文中的两个例子能学到新作品帮助年轻人在有创意的方式中学习传统文化。故选B。 65．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕如何用新方式让传统文化在年轻人中受欢迎展开，阐述了新科技助力、创新不忘根源、平衡娱乐与意义等方面，核心是传统文化以现代方式呈现，所以最佳标题是“Traditional Culture in Modern Ways”。故选A。 D “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was attacked by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned (毒害) by algae (海藻). The “criminal” is a kind of poison from a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals are reacting to the fact that they are sick,” he said. The harmful algae grows fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the poison, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 66．Why does the story begin with a girl being attacked by a sea lion? A．To explain what to do in such situations. B．To warn people to stay away from sea lions. C．To criticize humans for polluting the ocean. D．To show how poison can make sea lions act dangerously. 67．What can we learn from the US NOAA Fisheries? A．Many sea lions are affected by poison. B．The poison only affects sea lions and dolphins. C．The harmful algae are being dealt with. D．Scientists found a new poison from algae. 68．How does climate change affect the outbreaks of the harmful algae? A．It makes them grow deeper underwater. B．It causes genetic changes in the algae. C．It decreases nutrients in the water. D．It causes the algae to appear earlier. 69．What can be predicted about sea animals in California, according to the passage? A．They may continue to face health problems. B．They may cause climate change to be worse. C．They may stop eating the algae very soon. D．They may grow healthier as the ocean gets warmer. 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．D 69．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚的海狮攻击人这一事件，解释了海狮攻击人的原因是食用了有毒藻类，还说明了藻类出现的原因与气候变化等因素有关。 66．细节理解题。根据“Please don’t kill me.”以及“many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned by algae.”可知，以女孩被海狮攻击这个事件开头，是为了引出海狮攻击人的原因，即因为被藻类毒害而行为危险。故选D。 67．推理判断题。根据“According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison.”可知，每天有超过100个电话报告海狮和海豚受到这种毒素的影响，说明许多海狮受到了毒害。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据“However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow.”可知，气候变化导致有害藻类比往常更早出现，因为温暖的天气和变化的海洋条件使藻类更容易生长。故选D。 69．推理判断题。根据“Fish eat the algae and get the poison, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick.”以及“Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow.”可知，藻类生长更容易，鱼类会吃藻类中毒，海狮等吃了中毒的鱼也会生病，所以可以预测加利福尼亚的海洋动物可能会继续面临健康问题。故选A。 E Small things really make a great difference. You won’t understand how hard a cleaner’s job is unless you try doing it yourself. More than once I have seen those volunteers, young or old, wearing red jackets and eye-catching red hats sweeping the streets, picking up leaves or plastic bags. Sometimes I think the volunteering work is simple. It may cost less energy and time. I guess I can make it, too. Three years ago, we were asked to clean up the streets around the office building. I volunteered to work on it excitedly. At first, I didn’t take it seriously. However, when I wore the red hat, a sense of duty overcame me and a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out of nowhere. We had to keep bending down to pick up the tiny paper or candy packages. The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头), so we had to take off gloves. Though there were few cigarette butts left, they seemed to be everywhere. I searched for them carefully, under the cars, around the trees and even between little stones. I could sense the admiration (钦佩) in others’ eyes. Pride filled my heart. Finally, we cleaned up the streets and felt quite tired. When I felt how hard the cleaners were, I warned myself not to litter in public places. 70．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．The research. B．The red jacket. C．The volunteering work. D．The message. 71．What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the writer’s clean-up? A．The writer’s purpose. B．The writer’s feelings. C．Its steps. D．Its results. 72．Why did the writer have to take off the gloves in clean-up? A．Because they couldn’t pick up the butts. B．Because they were ugly. C．Because they were too heavy. D．Because they were broken. 【答案】70．C 71．B 72．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者通过参与志愿者清洁工作的亲身经历，体会到清洁工的辛苦，并告诫自己不要在公共场所乱扔垃圾。 70．词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Sometimes I think the volunteering work is simple. It may cost less energy and time.”可知，作者觉得志愿者工作很简单，它可能花费更少的精力和时间，“It”指代“the volunteering work”。故选C。 71．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I volunteered to work on it excitedly...a sense of duty overcame me and a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out of nowhere.”可知，开始时作者兴奋地主动请缨，然后一种责任感油然而生，同时还有一种莫名的、正在做正确事情的感觉不知从何处涌现出来，由此可知本段主要描写了作者的情感变化。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The gloves failed to pick up the butts, so we had to take off gloves.”可知，摘掉手套是因为无法用它们捡起烟头。故选A。 F In a quiet neighborhood, there was a teenager named Alex. One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway. It was the kind of pen he always wanted, and for a moment, he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month. So, instead of keeping it, Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office. He gave it to Mrs. Clark and told her where he found it. The next day, during lunch, Alex saw his classmate, Jamie, looking worried and searching through his bag. Alex asked him what was wrong. Jamie said, “I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.” Alex smiled and said, “I think I found your pen yesterday. I gave it to the lost and found.” Jamie’s face lit up with happiness. Later, Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends, and Alex felt really good inside. From that day, Alex understood that _________ 73．Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school? (不超过10个词) 74．Why is the pen important to Jamie? (不超过10个词) 75．What lesson did Alex understand in the end? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．On the floor in the hallway. 74．Because it’s a gift from his grandfather. 75．Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Alex的学生拾到钢笔并归还失主Jamie的故事。虽然Alex一开始想留下这支钢笔，但他记得自己上个月丢失了最喜欢的钢笔。于是，他决定把钢笔交到失物招领处。第二天，Jamie看到失物招领处找回了自己的钢笔，十分高兴。通过这次经历，Alex明白了帮助他人的重要性。 73．根据“One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway.”可知，Alex在走廊上捡到了这支漂亮的钢笔。故填On the floor in the hallway. 74．根据“Jamie said, ‘I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.’” 可知，Jamie的钢笔对他很重要，因为那是他祖父送的礼物。故填Because it’s a gift from his grandfather. 75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Nowadays, people are used to p (发布) nice photos and words onto the WeChat Moments to share with friends. 【答案】(p)osting 【详解】句意：如今，人们习惯于在微信朋友圈上发布漂亮的照片和文字与朋友分享。post“发布”，be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(p)osting。 77．Sometimes things may go against our w (意愿) but we need to keep hoping. 【答案】(w)ill 【详解】句意：有时事情可能会违背我们的意愿，但我们需要保持希望。will表示“意愿”，名词作宾语。故填(w)ill。 78．Her parents are working a (在国外) and she misses them very much. 【答案】(a)broad 【详解】句意：她的父母在国外工作，她非常想念他们。根据“and she misses them very much”和首字母可推断她的父母在外国工作。abroad“在国外”，副词。结合句子结构，此处副词作状语。故填(a)broad。 79．U (除非) you work hard, you will not enter you dream high school. 【答案】(U)nless 【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你无法进入你梦想中的高中。unless“除非”，连词，句首首字母大写。故填(U)nless。 80．Reading good books s (塑造) our imagination and helps us think creatively. 【答案】(s)hapes 【详解】句意：读好书塑造我们的想象力，并帮助我们创造性地思考。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，shape“塑造”，符合题意，结合“and helps”可知，本句是一般现在时，and连接两个并列的成分，主语是“Reading good books”，谓语动词需要第三人称单数形式shapes。故填(s)hapes。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假设你校在英语节期间将举办一场主题为“My Space Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列要点写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你为实现航天梦将做何准备。 要点： 1. What do you think of flying to the moon? 2. What are you going to do? Why? 注意： 1.词数80~100； 2.可增加适当细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to stand here to give a speech._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】 例文 Good morning, everyone. I‘m glad to stand here to give a speech. When I was a child, a thought of traveling in space sprouted in my heart. I know becoming an astronaut is not easy, but I will still try my best to achieve it. Space life is full of danger. Only with sufficient knowledge can I have the confidence and ability to face the unknown environment in space. So I am going to study hard and get more knowledge about space. In addition, I am going to take more exercise to get a strong body. Unless I have a healthy body, it is impossible for me to get to the space station. There is an old saying that “Everything comes to him who waits”. I believe that with my continuous efforts, my dream will come true one day. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：主体部分采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：严格遵循题干要点分层展开，完整覆盖所有写作要点，首尾呼应，逻辑清晰； [写作步骤] 第一步，以童年梦想切入，自然引出航天梦话题； 第二步，介绍你对飞往月球的看法以及你打算如何做； 第三步，引用谚语收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做 ② in addition 此外 ③ come true 实现 [高分句型] ①Only with sufficient knowledge can I have the confidence and ability to face the unknown environment in space. （倒装句） ②Unless I have a healthy body, it is impossible for me to get to the space station.（条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第一次模拟考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[D1 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[A]IB]IC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, can you tell me what time is? Is now? Let me have a look. Oh, IT six. Let's go home together. Excuse me, can you tell me what time is? Is now? Let me have a look. Oh, its six. Let's go home . together. Listen to the next question. What are you looking for? Sarah, my keys. I've searched everywhere. Oh no, I must have left them on the bus this morning. What are you looking for? Sarah, my keys. I've searched everywhere. Oh no. I must have left them on the boss this morning. Listen to the next . question. Frank, which club will you join? I'm good at running and jumping, so I want to join the sports club. Frank, which club will you join? I'm good at running and jumping, so I want to join the sports club. Listen to the next question. Did your family enjoy the natural beauty in the countryside? Amy. yes, we did. My father took quite a lot of photos when we walked around. Did your family enjoy the natural beauty in the countryside? Amy, yes, we did. My father took quite a lot of photos when we walked around. Listen to the next question. Sally, it's three o clock. Now let's go to see the butterfly show in the park. Okay, deal, but I need to come home at four thirty so we can be there for one hour. Sally, it's three o clock. Now let's go to see the butterfly show in the park. Okay, deal, but I need to come home at four thirty so we can be there for one hour. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon. bill. Good afternoon, Lucy. Do you keep a bird at home? Yes, I do. I have a White bird. IT is in the tree. How about you? I don't have a bird, but I have a dog. IT is a black dog. Where is your dog now? IT is by the lake. Over . there I see. Let's play with IT. Good afternoon, bill. Good afternoon, Lucy. Do you keep a bird at home? Yes, I do. I have a White bird. IT is in the tree. How about you? I don't have a bird, but I have a dog. IT is a black dog. Where is your dog now? IT is by the lake. Over there I see. Let's play with IT. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Jerry. What are you reading? Hi, lidia. I'm reading a book about space. I'm very . interested in IT. Wow, sounds cool. Do you want to be an astronaut? No, I don't. I want to be a scientist, but my uncle is an astronaut. Oh, is life in space fun? Yes. IT is very different from us. What do they do when they don't work? They can watch movies, listen to music and make phone calls. That's not bad. I want to go to space one day. I like traveling to new places. Can you lend me the book? Of course. Hi Jerry. What are you reading? Hi, lidia. I'm reading a book about space. I'm very interested in IT. Wow, sounds cool. Do you want to be an astronaut? No. I don't. I want to be a scientist, but my uncle is an . astronaut. Oh, is life in space fun? Yes, IT is very different from us. What do they do when they don't work? They can watch movies, listen to music and make phone calls. That's not bad. I want to go to space one day. I like traveling to new places. Can you lend . me the book? Of . course. Listen to the next question. Last sunday, I went to my friend wang dance home with bob and Sally. We each brought a small gift to one. Then I brought some flowers. They looked very beautiful. Bob brought some counties, and Sally brought some cookies while we were waiting for the meal. Wang g. Don served as coffee and snacks. During the meal, we ate lots of delicious food and talked about our school life. After the meal, we helped clean the table and wash the dishes. We finished all the work in twenty minutes. Then we watched T. V for about an hour. We had a great time that day. Last sunday, I went my friend wang dance home with bob and Sally. We each brought a small gift to one. Then I brought some flowers. They looked very beautiful. Bob brought some candies, and Sally brought some cookies while we were waiting for the meal. Wung done, served us coffee and snacks. During the meal, we ate lots of delicious food and talked about our school life. After the meal, we helped clean the table and wash the dishes. We finished all the work in twenty minutes, then we watched T, V for about an hour. We had a great time that day. Listen to the next question. Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let's learn for easy steps. First, smile with your eyes. Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this smile at yourself in the mirror every morning, remember your face talks to your heart, happy faces make happy feelings. Second, move your body. Exercise isn't just for sports stars, small actions. Work to dance to your favorite song, even badly. Walk with friends after school. Play catch with your pet moving feet, bring happy beats. Third, nature's happy classroom, we're feeling sad. Go outside Green places, grow calm hearts, you can watch clouds, shape stories in the sky, listen to birds seeing free songs, fresh air is nature's . hug forth. follow your hearts song, draw pictures of your dreams, read stories that feel like friends. Joy lives in things you love. So try to do what makes your eyes shine. Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let's learn four . easy steps. First, smile with your eyes. Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this smile at yourself in the mirror every morning. Remember, your face talks to your heart, happy faces make . happy . feelings. Second, move your body. Exercise isn't just for sport stars, small actions work too. Dance to your favorite song, even badly. Work with your friends after school. Play catch with your pet moving feet. Bring happy beats. Third, nature's happy classroom, when feeling said, go outside Green places, grow calm hearts, you can watch clouds, shape stories in the sky, listen to birds singing free songs, fresh air is nature's hug. Fourth, follow your heart song, draw pictures of your dreams, read stories that feel like friends, joy lives in things you love, so try to do what makes your eyes shine. 听力部分到此结束。