第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 阅读+完形+回答问题+写作组合练16篇（紧贴新教材主题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 阅读+完形+回答问题+写作组合练16篇（紧贴新教材主题） 目录 一、阅读理解 1 二、完形填空 8 三、任务型阅读 16 四、书面表达 21 一、阅读理解 Work is a necessary and important part of our daily lives. It is not just a way to make money; it offers much more than financial (财务的) benefits. Work provides us with a strong sense of purpose and direction. It helps us feel that we are useful and valued members of society. When we work, we learn new skills and improve our abilities. We also get to meet different people, build relationships, and make good friends. This social act makes our lives richer and more interesting. Moreover, work can bring us great happiness and deep satisfaction. For example, when we successfully finish a difficult task or project, we feel a strong sense of pride and personal achievement. ___△___ Doctors work hard to help sick people recover from illness. Teachers work to help students learn and grow. Cleaners work to keep our cities clean and beautiful. Every job, whether (是否) it seems big or small, can make our world a better place. In short, work helps us grow. It gives us chances to learn, improve, and help others. And of course, it provides the money we need to support our families and meet our basic needs. So, work is meaningful in many different ways. 1．According to the passage, work helps us _________. A．make more friends than others B．feel useful and have a purpose C．become famous people D．travel around the world 2．How does work make our lives more interesting? A．By giving us lots of free time. B．By helping us meet different people. C．By making us work every day. D．By giving us expensive gifts. 3．What does the underlined word “satisfaction” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Feeling happy with what you have done. B．Having enough money. C．Getting help from other people. D．Finding an easy job. 4．Which of the following can be put in “__△___” in Paragraph 3? A．Which job is more important? B．There are different kinds of work. C．Work is also very important for the whole society. D．Work is also very difficult for all of us. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Work is only about making money. B．Work is unnecessary for life. C．Work has different meanings in our lives. D．Work is only for adults. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了工作在我们的生活中有不同的意义。 1．根据第二段“Work provides us with a strong sense of purpose and direction. It helps us feel that we are useful and valued members of society.”可知，工作给我们提供强烈的目标感和方向感，让我们觉得自己是有用且被社会重视的成员，所以工作帮助我们感觉有用且有目标。 2．根据第二段“We also get to meet different people, build relationships, and make good friends. This social act makes our lives richer and more interesting.”可知，工作让我们结识不同的人，建立关系，交到好朋友，这种社交行为让我们的生活更丰富有趣，所以是通过帮助我们结识不同的人让生活更有趣。 3．根据第二段“For example, when we successfully finish a difficult task or project, we feel a strong sense of pride and personal achievement.”可知，当我们成功完成困难任务或项目时，会有强烈的自豪感和个人成就感，结合前文“work can bring us great happiness and deep satisfaction”可知，这里说的是工作能带来巨大幸福和深深的满足感，所以“satisfaction”意思是对自己所做的事感到高兴。 4．第三段后面列举了医生、老师、清洁工等不同职业的工作对社会的贡献，说明工作对整个社会很重要，所以此处应填“Work is also very important for the whole society.” 。 5．文章第一段指出工作不仅是赚钱的方式，还提供更多好处；第二段说明工作能让我们学习新技能、结识人、带来幸福和满足感；第三段表明工作对整个社会很重要；最后一段总结工作在很多方面都有意义，所以文章主旨是工作在我们的生活中有不同的意义。 Many people think the best jobs are those that pay well or work in modern offices. But some of the most important jobs in our life are not famous or highly paid. These people keep our life normal and safe, though we seldom think about their hard work. Street cleaners get up very early every morning, even on cold winter days. They clean the roads, collect rubbish and keep our cities tidy. Without them, our environment would be dirty and terrible. They work quietly and ask for little in return. Another important job is a cook. Cooks prepare healthy and delicious food for us every day. They spend long hours in hot kitchens. Good cooks understand what people need and try their best to make meals enjoyable. Eating nice food makes people feel warm and happy. Teachers are also important. They not only teach knowledge but also care about students’ growth. Good teachers listen to students patiently and encourage them to be better. They help teenagers build their dreams and become useful people in the future. These jobs may not seem exciting, but they are necessary. Every job has its value. The world needs different kinds of hard-working people. We should learn to respect every job and every person who works hard. 1．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to find a highly paid job. B．Some important but common jobs. C．The most exciting jobs in the world. D．How to work in modern offices. 2．When do street cleaners usually start work? A．Late at night. B．Early in the morning. C．At noon. D．In the afternoon. 3．What does the writer think of cooks? A．They work in clean and cool places. B．They make our meals enjoyable. C．They are more important than teachers. D．They seldom work long hours. 4．What do teachers NOT do according to the passage? A．Teach students knowledge. B．Care about students’ growth. C．Encourage students to improve. D．Clean the students’ homes. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only highly paid jobs are valuable. B．We should respect all hard-working people. C．Common jobs are not necessary. D．Exciting jobs are always important. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些看似普通却至关重要的职业，如街道清洁工、厨师和教师，强调了每一份工作都有其价值，我们应该尊重每一份职业和每一位辛勤工作的人。 1．文章开篇点明主旨：“But some of the most important jobs in our life are not famous or highly paid.”，并在下文分别介绍了街道清洁工、厨师、教师等重要的普通工作。 2．第二段直接说明：“Street cleaners get up very early every morning, even on cold winter days.”，这直接指出街道清洁工通常在清晨开始工作。 3．第三段描述：“Good cooks understand what people need and try their best to make meals enjoyable.”，这直接说明作者认为厨师努力让我们的用餐变得愉快。 4．第四段说明教师的职责：“They not only teach knowledge but also care about students’ growth. Good teachers listen to students patiently and encourage them to be better.”，文中未提及教师会打扫学生的家。 5．最后一段给出结论：“We should learn to respect every job and every person who works hard.”，这直接说明我们应该尊重所有辛勤工作的人。 阅读材料 A survey about “peer pressure among teens” was done among 600 middle school students in China. Here are the key results: 75% of teens have experienced negative peer pressure, such as being laughed at for their hobbies. 60% of teens said they once changed their hobbies to fit in with friends. 80% think that “sharing feelings with family or teachers” is a good way to deal with negative peer pressure. Only 35% of teens said they would stick to their hobbies when facing peer pressure. 1．How many teens have experienced negative peer pressure according to the survey? A．75% of the 600 teens. B．60% of the 600 teens. C．80% of the 600 teens. D．35% of the 600 teens. 2．What did 60% of teens do to fit in with friends? A．They gave up their studies. B．They changed their hobbies. C．They laughed at others’ hobbies. D．They shared their feelings with teachers. 3．What do most teens think is a good way to deal with negative peer pressure? A．Changing hobbies. B．Keeping silent. C．Sharing feelings with family or teachers. D．Arguing with friends. 4．How many teens would stick to their hobbies when facing peer pressure? A．75%. B．60%. C．80%. D．35%. 5．What can we learn from the survey? A．Most teens have never experienced peer pressure. B．Many teens change hobbies to fit in with friends. C．Few teens think sharing feelings is useful. D．All teens stick to their hobbies when facing pressure. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇关于青少年同伴压力的调查报告，在中国600名中学生中进行了相关调查，给出了关键结果，包括经历负面同伴压力的青少年比例、为迎合朋友改变爱好的比例、应对负面同伴压力的好方法、面对同伴压力坚持爱好的比例等。 1．第一段指出调查结果：“75% of teens have experienced negative peer pressure, such as being laughed at for their hobbies”，这直接说明有75%的青少年经历过负面同伴压力。 2．第二段说明调查结果：“60% of teens said they once changed their hobbies to fit in with friends”，这表明60%的青少年曾改变爱好以迎合朋友。 3．第三段说明调查结果：“80% think that ‘sharing feelings with family or teachers’ is a good way to deal with negative peer pressure”，这意味着大多数青少年认为与家人或老师分享感受是应对负面同伴压力的好方法。 4．第四段说明调查结果：“Only 35% of teens said they would stick to their hobbies when facing peer pressure”，这说明面对同伴压力时只有35%的青少年会坚持自己的爱好。 5．第二段说明调查结果：“60% of teens said they once changed their hobbies to fit in with friends”，这表明许多青少年为了迎合朋友而改变爱好。 Dear Amy, I’m writing to tell you about my growing pains and gains. As a Grade Eight student, I have many worries, but I also get a lot from solving them. My biggest pain is the pressure from exams. I often worry that I can’t get good grades and let my parents down. On Saturday morning, I got up at 8:00 a.m. After breakfast, I studied for two hours. It was really tiring, and I felt upset. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Lily. I told her about my worry. She listened to me and encouraged me to face it bravely. She said growing pains are normal and they can help us make progress. On Sunday morning, I talked to my mom about my pressure. She told me that the process of trying is more important than the result. With their help, I learned to adjust myself. I felt relaxed and confident again—that’s my biggest gain. In the evening, I read a book about teenagers’ growing stories and then went to bed at 9:30 p.m. I think growing pains are not terrible. They make me stronger and more confident. Every pain brings a valuable gain. What about your growing pains and gains? Please write to me and tell me. Yours, Linda 1．What is Linda’s biggest growing pain? A．She can’t get up early. B．She has pressure from exams. C．She has no time to play. D．She can’t help her mom. 2．Who helped Linda solve her growing pain? A．Her teacher and friend. B．Her friend and mom. C．Her mom and dad. D．Her classmates and teacher. 3．What is Linda’s biggest gain from solving her pain? A．She got good grades. B．She played games happily. C．She became relaxed and confident. D．She ate delicious food. 4．What did Linda do on Sunday evening? A．She studied for exams. B．She read a book about growing stories. C．She talked to her friend. D．She played with her mom. 5．What does Linda think of growing pains? A．They are terrible. B．They are boring. C．They can bring gains. D．They are useless. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，作者Linda向Amy讲述了自己作为八年级学生的成长烦恼和收获。她最大的烦恼是考试压力，但在朋友和妈妈的帮助下学会了调整心态，最终变得放松和自信。 1．细节理解题。根据“My biggest pain is the pressure from exams.”可知，Linda最大的成长烦恼是考试压力。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Lily. I told her about my worry. She listened to me and encouraged me to face it bravely...”以及“On Sunday morning, I talked to my mom...”可知，帮助她的是朋友和妈妈。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“With their help, I learned to adjust myself. I felt relaxed and confident again—that’s my biggest gain.”可知，她最大的收获是变得放松和自信。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, I read a book about teenagers’ growing stories...”可知，她周日晚上做的事是阅读成长故事书。故选B。 5．观点态度题。根据“Every pain brings a valuable gain.”可知，Linda认为成长烦恼能带来收获。故选C。 二、完形填空 Everyone has their own dreams about future careers, and teenagers often have some growing pains while they are thinking about their future. As a teenager, I also have my career dream and I once met some problems in my life. I want to be a journalist in the future. I like writing and I hope to 1 interesting stories for people. But at first, my parents didn’t agree with me. They thought it was a 2 job for a girl and I should choose a more stable one, like a teacher or a doctor. I felt sad and 3 , and I even argued with them. I couldn’t 4 the stress between my dream and my parents’ hopes. Then my head teacher talked with me patiently. She told me to 5 with my parents openly and tell them my real feelings and plans. She also said that I should 6 my dream and work hard for it, and my parents would understand me one day. After that, I had a long talk with my parents. I told them I would 7 my study and practice writing every day to make my dream come true. Finally, they agreed and 8 me a lot. Now I know that growing pains are part of our life. We should learn to 9 these problems bravely. For our career dreams, we need to make a clear plan and 10 to it. Only in this way can we achieve our dreams in the future. 1．A．write B．read C．tell D．say 2．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting 3．A．happy B．excited C．lonely D．satisfied 4．A．find B．see C．solve D．deal with 5．A．talk B．fight C．play D．study 6．A．give up B．stick to C．put up D．take up 7．A．look for B．care about C．give up D．talk about 8．A．encouraged B．criticized C．laughed D．stopped 9．A．face B．avoid C．forget D．leave 10．A．get B．hold C．stick D．keep 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述作者想当记者，遭父母反对，经老师开导与父母沟通后获支持，明白要勇敢面对成长烦恼、坚持梦想。 1．句意：我喜欢写作，我希望为人们写有趣的故事。 write写；read阅读；tell告诉；say说。根据“I want to be a journalist in the future. I like writing”可知，此处指从事记者相关的写作工作，要为人们撰写有趣的故事。故选A。 2．句意：他们认为这对一个女孩来说是一份困难的工作，我应该选择一份更稳定的工作，比如老师或医生。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“my parents didn’t agree with me”可知，此处指父母觉得记者这份工作辛苦且不稳定，对女孩来说是困难的。故选B。 3．句意：我感到伤心和孤独，我甚至和他们争吵了。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的；satisfied满意的。根据前文父母不同意我的梦想，我不被理解、内心无助可知，此处指心情低落且感到孤独无助。故选C。 4．句意：我无法处理梦想和父母期望之间的压力。 find找到；see看见；solve解决；deal with处理。根据“the stress between my dream and my parents’ hopes”可知，此处指不知道该怎样应对、处理梦想与家人期望之间产生的压力。故选D。 5．句意：她告诉我要和父母坦诚地交谈，告诉他们我真实的感受和计划。 talk交谈；fight打架；play玩耍；study学习。根据“tell them my real feelings and plans”可知，此处指和父母好好沟通、坦诚交流想法。故选A。 6．句意：她还说我应该坚持我的梦想并为之努力，总有一天我的父母会理解我的。 give up放弃；stick to坚持；put up张贴；take up占据。根据“work hard for it, and my parents would understand me one day”可知，此处指不要放弃，要坚守自己的职业梦想。故选B。 7．句意：我告诉他们我会关心我的学习，每天练习写作来实现我的梦想。 look for寻找；care about关心；give up放弃；talk about谈论。根据“practice writing every day to make my dream come true”可知，此处指会重视并认真对待自己的学业。故选B。 8．句意：最后，他们同意了，并且非常鼓励我。 encouraged鼓励；criticized批评；laughed嘲笑；stopped阻止。根据“they agreed”可知，此处指父母转变态度，开始支持并激励我追求梦想。故选A。 9．句意：我们应该学会勇敢地面对这些问题。 face面对；avoid避免；forget忘记；leave离开。根据“growing pains are part of our life”和“bravely”可知，此处指要勇敢正视、直面成长中遇到的问题。故选A。 10．句意：为了我们的职业梦想，我们需要制定一个清晰的计划并坚持下去。 get得到；hold握住；stick坚持；keep保持。根据“For our career dreams, we need to make a clear plan”可知，此处指制定计划后要坚守、不轻易放弃。故选C。 When I was eight, I needed to give a speech at the school hall. I was nervous but excited. As I was walking onto the stage, I suddenly 1 down. A teacher came to help me up and 2 me to the microphone (麦克风). I remained 3 for a while and then cried. Seeing that, all the children began laughing. That experience made me 4 to give speeches anymore. After that, I did everything to stay away from the stage. It became so bad that I couldn’t even speak in a 5 of just several people. Then I realized that I must work to solve this problem, or I may 6 more chances in the future. My first step was to 7 feeling sorry for myself and start small. I read many books about facing the fear of public speaking. I watched many videos that taught how to give 8 . Then I followed some steps to push myself to stand in front of the 9 with confidence and share my ideas. 10 I became better and better. Now I can stand on a stage in front of many people, give a humorous speech, and even help people fight the fear of public speaking. 1．A．turned B．took C．broke D．fell 2．A．connected B．drove C．led D．invited 3．A．silent B．seated C．active D．absent 4．A．unwise B．unwilling C．unfriendly D．unsurprised 5．A．race B．trip C．memory D．meeting 6．A．get B．reach C．lose D．provide 7．A．stop B．create C．mind D．start 8．A．discussions B．examples C．speeches D．answers 9．A．mirror B．crowd C．computer D．line 10．A．Normally B．Secondly C．Usually D．Slowly 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者八岁时在学校礼堂演讲时意外摔倒，导致此后对公开演讲极度恐惧。之后他意识到必须克服这一问题，通过学习和练习，最终战胜了恐惧。 1．句意：当我走上舞台时，我突然摔倒了。 turned转动；took拿；broke打破；fell摔倒。根据“A teacher came to help me up”可知，老师过来扶作者起来，作者应该是摔倒了。故选D。 2．句意：一位老师过来扶我起来，并把我领到麦克风前。 connected连接；drove驾驶；led带领；invited邀请。根据“I needed to give a speech at the school hall”可知，作者此时是在学校礼堂做演讲，此处应指老师把作者领到麦克风前，lead sb. to ...“带领某人到……”，固定搭配。故选C。 3．句意：我沉默了一会儿，然后哭了。 silent沉默的；seated就座的；active活跃的；absent缺席的。根据“A teacher came to help me up”和“I remained ... for a while and then cried.”可知，作者摔倒了，此时应是保持沉默，然后哭泣。故选A。 4．句意：那次经历让我再也不愿意发表演讲了。 unwise不明智的；unwilling不愿意的；unfriendly不友好的；unsurprised不惊讶的。根据“Seeing that, all the children began laughing.”可知，作者摔倒后受到嘲笑，此处应指作者因糟糕经历而不愿意演讲。故选B。 5．句意：情况变得如此糟糕，以至于我甚至在只有几个人的会议上都不敢说话。 race比赛；trip旅行；memory记忆；meeting会议。根据“speak in a ... of just several people”可知，此处应指在只有几个人的会议上发言。故选D。 6．句意：然后我意识到我必须努力解决这个问题，否则我将来可能会失去更多的机会。 get得到；reach到达；lose失去；provide提供。根据“I may ... more chances in the future”可知，如果不克服恐惧，就会错失更多机会。故选C。 7．句意：我的第一步是停止自怨自艾，从小事做起。 stop停止；create创造；mind介意；start开始。根据“Then I realized that I must work to solve this problem”可知，作者意识到自己必须努力解决这个问题，此处应指作者决定不再自怨自艾，而是采取行动。故选A。 8．句意：我看了很多教如何发表演讲的视频。 discussions讨论；examples例子；speeches演讲；answers答案。根据“I read many books about facing the fear of public speaking.”可知，作者是为了克服公开演讲的恐惧，学习的应是如何发表演讲。故选C。 9．句意：然后我遵循一些步骤，强迫自己自信地站在人群面前，分享我的想法。 mirror镜子；crowd人群；computer电脑；line队列。根据“stand in front of the ... with confidence and share my ideas”可知，公开演讲需要面对的应是人群。故选B。 10．句意：慢慢地，我变得越来越好。 Normally正常地；Secondly其次；Usually通常；Slowly慢慢地。根据“Then I followed some steps ... and share my ideas.”和“I became better and better”可知，克服恐惧是一个循序渐进的过程，slowly最符合语境。故选D。 I am a doctor. My job is full of 1 , but I love it. Every day, I need to make important 2 for my patients. Each morning, I check on each patient in the hospital. I also work with a great team of nurses and other doctors. We 3 each other and work together to help our patients. One day, a young boy was brought to the hospital. He was very 4 and needed help at once. I had to act 5 to save him. His parents were very worried, so I tried to calm them down before the operation. The operation was long and difficult, but finally, we 6 . After the operation, I felt tired but happy. The biggest reward of my job is to see my 7 get better. Watching them recover and return to their families makes everything worthwhile (值得的). It is also challenging to 8 worried family members. I always try to speak 9 and kindly to them. I listen to their concerns and explain the treatment plans clearly. Although my job is hard, I am 10 of it. It makes me feel useful to society. 1．A．challenges B．games C．stories D．prizes 2．A．decisions B．mistakes C．friends D．noises 3．A．take B．support C．provide D．learn 4．A．strong B．happy C．sick D．angry 5．A．hardly B．suddenly C．quickly D．surely 6．A．left B．succeeded C．failed D．fell 7．A．patients B．students C．children D．teachers 8．A．argue with B．fight against C．deal with D．worry about 9．A．nearly B．slowly C．calmly D．sadly 10．A．afraid B．proud C．full D．sure 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲了一位医生虽然工作充满挑战，但热爱自己的职业。通过救治重病男孩的经历，他体会到看到病人康复、安抚家属的成就感，并为此感到自豪。 1．句意：我的工作充满挑战，但我热爱它。 根据下文提到手术困难、安抚家属等，可知工作不易，应选用challenges表示“挑战”。games“游戏”、stories“故事”、prizes“奖品”均不符合医生工作的特点。 2．句意：每天，我都要为病人做出重要的决定。 医生的工作需要为病人做医疗决策，应选用decisions表示“决定”。mistakes“错误”、friends“朋友”、noises“噪音”均不符合语境。 3．句意：我们互相支持，共同帮助病人。 根据团队合作的工作性质，应选用support表示“支持”。take“拿”、provide“提供”、learn“学习”均不能体现团队互助的关系。 4．句意：他被送到医院时病得很重，需要立即帮助。 根据下文需要紧急救治，可知男孩病情严重，应选用sick表示“生病的”。strong“强壮的”、happy“高兴的”、angry“生气的”均不符合。 5．句意：我必须迅速采取行动救他。 紧急情况需要快速反应，应选用quickly表示“迅速地”。hardly“几乎不”、suddenly“突然地”、surely“肯定地”均不能体现动作的紧迫性。 6．句意：手术漫长而困难，但最终我们成功了。 根据but表示转折，前面说困难，后面应是积极结果，应选用succeeded表示“成功”。left“离开”、failed“失败”、fell“倒下”均与but后的积极语义矛盾。 7．句意：我工作中最大的回报是看到我的病人康复。 根据上下文，医生的工作对象是病人，应选用patients表示“病人”。students“学生”、children“孩子”、teachers“老师”均不符合职业身份。 8．句意：处理担忧的家属也很有挑战性。 医生需要应对家属的情绪和疑问，应选用deal with表示“处理、应对”。argue with“与……争吵”、fight against“与……斗争”、worry about“担心”均不符合医生与家属的关系。 9．句意：我总是努力平静而亲切地与他们交谈。 安抚家属需要冷静的态度，应选用calmly表示“平静地”。nearly“几乎”、slowly“慢慢地”、sadly“悲伤地”均不能体现安抚家属所需的情绪状态。 10．句意：虽然我的工作很辛苦，但我为此感到自豪。 根据下文“让我觉得自己对社会有用”，可知他对工作感到自豪，应选用proud表示“自豪的”。afraid“害怕的”、full“满的”、sure“肯定的”均不符合积极的情感表达。 People’s jobs have changed greatly 1 history. In the mid-1300s, many people were mouse catchers. This job was respected centuries ago, 2 few people do it today. Now, technology is developing 3 fast that some traditional jobs are 4 . Cashiers in shops may soon be replaced 5 machines. People can pay on their own phones, 6 they don’t need cashiers any more. Pilots may also be replaced by autopilots, 7 new technology makes flying safer without humans. 8 , new jobs are springing up. Space tourism began in 2001, so space tour guides will be needed to lead people to the moon. Virtual reality also 9 new jobs, like VR fashion designers, because people need cool clothes for the virtual world. We can’t just sit and wait. We must learn new skills to adapt 10 the changing job market. 1．A．in B．on C．at D．for 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．very B．too C．so D．such 4．A．appear B．disappearing C．appeared D．to disappear 5．A．in B．for C．by D．with 6．A．but B．so C．or D．because 7．A．if B．though C．because D．until 8．A．However B．So C．Therefore D．Otherwise 9．A．create B．creates C．created D．will create 10．A．to B．with C．for D．in 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技发展，人们职业发生巨大变化，一些传统职业消失，新职业涌现，人们要学习新技能适应就业市场变化。 1．句意：人们的职业在历史上发生了巨大的变化。 “in history”是固定短语，意为“在历史上”，符合语境。“on”“at”“for”均不能与“history”构成此搭配，若用它们则无法表达“在历史进程中”这一含义。 2．句意：几个世纪前，这个职业受到尊重，但如今很少有人从事这个职业。 前句说这个工作过去受尊重，后句说现在很少有人做，前后是转折关系。“but”表转折，符合语境。“and”表并列，“so”表因果，“or”表选择，均与语境不符。 3．句意：现在，科技发展得如此之快，以至于一些传统职业正在消失。 “so...that...”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，“so”后接形容词或副词，“fast”是副词，用“so”合适。“very”和“too”不能用于此句型，“such”后接名词，均不符。 4．句意：现在，科技发展得如此之快，以至于一些传统职业正在消失。 根据语境，科技发展快导致传统工作正在消失，用现在进行时表正在发生的事。“are disappearing”是现在进行时，符合语境。“appear”是原形，“appeared”是一般过去时，“to disappear”是动词不定式，均不合。 5．句意：商店里的收银员可能很快会被机器取代。 “be replaced by”是固定短语，意为“被……取代”。“in”，“for”和“with”均不能用于此搭配。 6．句意：人们可以在自己的手机上支付，所以他们不再需要收银员了。 前句说能在手机上支付，后句说不再需要收银员，是因果关系。“so”表因果，符合语境。“but”表转折，“or”表选择，“because”表原因（因果关系颠倒），均不符。 7．句意：飞行员也可能被自动驾驶仪取代，因为新技术使没有人类参与的飞行更安全。 后句是前句飞行员可能被取代的原因，“because”表原因，符合语境。“if”表假设，“though”表让步，“until”表时间，均与题意无关。 8．句意：然而，新的工作正在涌现。 前文说传统工作消失，后文说新工作涌现，是转折关系。“However”表转折，符合语境。“So”和“Therefore”表因果，“Otherwise”表否则，均不合。 9．句意：虚拟现实也创造了新的工作，比如虚拟现实时尚设计师，因为人们需要虚拟世界的酷炫服装。 句子描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时，“Virtual reality”是第三人称单数，“creates”符合语法和语境。“create”是原形，“created”是一般过去时，“will create”是一般将来时，均不符。 10．句意：我们不能只是坐着等待。我们必须学习新技能以适应不断变化的就业市场。 “adapt to”是固定短语，意为“适应”，符合语境。“with”，“for”和“in”均不能用于此搭配。 三、任务型阅读 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days at school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of the activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner and then it’s time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it is even more important to have happy children. 1．These days, children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays. 2．The tired children have to after a quick dinner. 3．Linda Miller thinks it’s crazy to their children others. 4．People shouldn’t be too their kids. 5．It’s even to make children happy. 【答案】1． in China 2． do homework 3． compare with 4．strict/hard with/on 5． more important 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国孩子周末比上学时间更忙，要忙于各种课后补习班的现实，且介绍了医生对课后补习班的看法。 1．根据“These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes.”可知，如今，中国的孩子们有时在周末比平日更忙。故填in；China。 2．根据“They have a quick dinner and then it’s time for homework.”可知，疲惫的孩子们在匆匆吃完晚饭后不得不做作业。故填do；homework。 3．根据“And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy.”可知，她认为拿自己的孩子和别人比较是疯狂的；compare... with...“把……和……作比较”。故填compare；with。 4．根据“People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”可知，人们不应该把孩子逼得这么紧，即不要对孩子太严厉；be strict with/be hard on“对某人严厉”。故填strict/hard；with/on。 5．根据“Although it’s normal to want successful children, it is even more important to have happy children.”可知，让孩子们快乐更重要。故填more；important。 Now more and more children are becoming overweight (超重的) and less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer. Child Protective Services in the US asked children to go out to do some outdoor games and not to play computer games. A report says in the US lots of children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of course, they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight (视力), and they can’t see things clearly. Everyone wants to keep healthy. But what can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the computer. The doctor says the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, stop playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim, ride a bike, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It’s good for your health and you can make some new friends! 1．More and more children are becoming because they spend too much time in front of the computer. 2．Child Protective Services asked children to to do some outdoor games. 3．In the US lots of children spend hours a year playing computer games. 4．The doctor says children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. 5．It’s good for your health to stop . 【答案】1．overweight and less creative 2．go out 3．about 1,000 4．the longer 5．playing computer games 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出如今很多孩子因长时间玩电脑变得超重、缺乏创造力且视力变差，美国相关机构建议孩子多进行户外活动，医生也强调少玩电脑、多锻炼既有益健康还能结交新朋友。   1．根据“Now more and more children are becoming overweight (超重的) and less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer.”可知，越来越多的孩子因为花太多时间在电脑前而变得超重且缺乏创造力。故填overweight and less creative。 2．根据“Child Protective Services in the US asked children to go out to do some outdoor games and not to play computer games.”可知，儿童保护服务机构要求孩子们出去做一些户外游戏。故填go out。 3．根据“A report says in the US lots of children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games.”可知，美国很多孩子每年花大约1000小时玩电脑游戏。故填about 1,000。 4．根据“The doctor says the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become.”可知，医生表示孩子们玩电脑游戏的时间越长，可能变得越超重。故填the longer。 5．根据“To keep healthy, stop playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise!”可知，停止玩电脑游戏对健康有好处。故填playing computer games。 A successful person knows what his or her life will be like. Today our English teacher asks his ninety students in Class 6 and Class 8 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart. After discussion, three students share their ideas in class. Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world. I even keep a notebook to write down small questions about the world, like why the sky is blue. Kim Studying medicine is interesting and it helps me understand the human body. Some students think it’s kind of boring but I like to learn something useful. Sally Cooking is a kind of art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes. Last time I added strawberries to my egg tart, and my family said it tasted amazing. “When we talk about our dream job with family and friends, it’s ▲ for us to achieve our dreams than before. They might share useful advice and help you see the silver lining in difficult situations.” The teacher said. So take a moment to think about your dream job and share it openly! 1．What does a successful person know according to the passage? A successful person knows what . 2．Which is the most popular dream job? The most popular dream job is the . 3．Why does Kim want to be a doctor? Because he thinks it can . 4．What does Sally want to be when she is older? Sally wants to be when she is older. 5．What word can you put in “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 【答案】1．his or her life will be like 2．engineer 3．help him understand the human body and learn something useful 4．a cook 5．easier 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语老师对两个班级共90名学生关于“长大后想从事的职业”的调查结果，以及3名学生分享的职业理想，最后老师鼓励大家分享梦想职业。 1．根据“A successful person knows what his or her life will be like.”可知，成功的人知道自己的生活会是什么样子。故填 his or her life will be like。 2．根据图表中“Engineer”对应的人数 (男孩约10人、女孩约2人)，是所有职业中总人数最多的，因此最受欢迎的理想职业是工程师。故填engineer。 3．根据“Studying medicine is interesting and it helps me understand the human body...I like to learn something useful”可知，Kim想成为医生是因为医学能帮助他了解人体，还能学习有用的知识。故填help him understand the human body and learn something useful。 4．根据“Sally”部分的“Cooking is a kind of art and it’s fun...I can use my talent to make new dishes”可知，Sally长大后想成为一名厨师。故填a cook。 5．根据“They might share useful advice and help you see the silver lining in difficult situations”可知，和他人分享理想职业能获得建议、在困境中看到希望，因此实现梦想会更容易；结合“than before”可知用比较级。故填easier。 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A hard job but a happy one Many of us queue for a long time to see a panda. But a group of people can be close to pandas every day. They are panda keepers! You may envy (嫉妒) them. But behind their job is a lot of sweat and hard work. The job of panda keepers is very detailed. For example, besides feeding pandas bamboo, the keepers also give them fruits and vegetables. When feeding baby pandas, they don’t put the bamboo on the ground. They stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor”. This way, the pandas can practice catching and holding things. Other everyday jobs include cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their poop and making notes. Also, to keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty even at night. Doing the same things day by day may be tiring and boring. But it is their love of pandas that makes the long time worthwhile (值得的). “I will always be by their side and protect them,” said Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu. 1．Not like us, panda keepers can be every day. 2．The keepers feed pandas not only bamboo but also . 3．The keepers stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor” to make baby pandas . 4．To keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty . 5．It is the keepers’ that makes the long time worthwhile. 【答案】1．close to pandas 2．fruits and vegetables 3．practice catching and holding things 4．even at night 5．love of pandas 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作，包括工作内容（喂养熊猫、清洁居住环境、监测健康等 ）以及他们因热爱熊猫而觉得这份辛苦工作值得。 1．根据文中“Many of us queue for a long time to see a panda. But a group of people can be close to pandas every day. They are panda keepers!”可知，熊猫饲养员每天能靠近熊猫，故填close to pandas。 2．根据文中“For example, besides feeding pandas bamboo, the keepers also give them fruits and vegetables.”可知，除了喂熊猫竹子，饲养员还会给它们水果和蔬菜，故填fruits and vegetables。 3．根据文中“They stick the bamboo in the wooden ‘floor’. This way, the pandas can practice catching and holding things.”可知，他们把竹子插在木制“地板”上是为了让熊猫宝宝练习抓握东西，故填practice catching and holding things。 4．根据文中“Also, to keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty even at night.”可知，为了照看熊猫，饲养员甚至在晚上也值班，故填even at night。 5．根据文中“But it is their love of pandas that makes the long time worthwhile (值得的).”可知，是他们对熊猫的热爱，让漫长时光变得值得，故填love of pandas。 四、书面表达 1．假如你是张华，你的学校正在开展以“我的未来我做主”的职业规划活动，现在向全校同学征集职场规划的稿件。请你根据 以下内容提示，用英文向学校报刊主编Amanda投稿。内容需涵盖以下几个方面： 注意：（1）词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Amanda, I’m Zhang Hua from Grade Eight and I’m writing to share my ideas about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Amanda, I’m Zhang Hua from Grade Eight and I’m writing to share my ideas about my dream job. My dream is to become a doctor. The main reason is that I want to help others recover from illnesses and bring hope to patients and their families. To achieve this goal, I need to possess good qualities like patience and responsibility. I’m studying science subjects hard at school to lay a solid foundation. In my spare time, I often read medical books and volunteer at the community clinic to gain practical experience. I believe with continuous effort, I can realise my dream and make a difference in people’s lives. Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：个人梦想与职业规划类记叙文，属于励志成长主题的英语写作，常见于中学生书面表达。 ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，穿插使用现在进行时和将来时态，体现当前状态与未来愿景的结合。 ③提示：文章结构清晰，围绕“梦想职业---原因---所需品质---当前努力---未来信念”展开，逻辑递进，适合用于引导学生构建有层次的表达框架。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确写作目的，介绍自己并点明梦想职业（医生），开门见山吸引读者注意。 第二步：阐述选择该职业的原因，突出助人情怀与社会责任感，增强情感共鸣。 第三步：说明为实现梦想正在采取的具体行动，并表达坚定信念，使内容更具说服力和感染力。 [亮点词汇] ①recover from illnesses从疾病中康复 ②bring hope带来希望 ③possess good qualities拥有良好品质 ④lay a solid foundation打下坚实基础 ⑤make a difference产生影响 [高分句型] ①The main reason is that I want to help others recover from illnesses and bring hope to patients and their families.（that引导表语从句） ②I believe with continuous effort, I can realise my dream and make a difference in people’s lives.（宾语从句） 2．请以“My Career Path”（我的职业道路）为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你的职业规划。 注意： (1) 词数80～100，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中要包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Career Path ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Career Path I plan to become a doctor for animals because I want to help animals. I have always felt happy around pets and am also interested in how to take care of them when they’re sick. I choose this job because I believe animals bring so much joy to our lives and they should be treated with kindness and care. Also, I’m patient and love learning new things, which is important for a doctor for animals. I think my love for animals and my patience are great strengths for this job. I’m excited about my future career. I will learn more about animals and how to keep them healthy. It’s going to be my way to make the world a better place for them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，介绍自己未来的职业； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己为什么想要从事这份职业及自身的优势； 第三步：书写结语，介绍自己将如何努力。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in ... 对……感兴趣 ②take care of照顾 ③be excited about ... 对……感到兴奋 ④strengths优势 [高分句型] ①I choose this job because I believe animals bring so much joy to our lives and they should be treated with kindness and care. (because引导的原因状语从句和宾语从句) ②Also, I’m patient and love learning new things, which is important for a doctor for animals. (which引导的定语从句) 3．初中是一场“决定塑造成长”的旅程。在这个过程中，我们学会了在面对抉择时如何冷静分析，以做出明智的决定为“舵”；学会了在不断试错中积累经验，让抉择成为不屈不挠的基石。请以“The Resolution Made Me________”为题，写一篇短文。 RESOLUTION 2. What resolution did you make? 3. Why did you make the resolution? 4. How did your resolution make a difference to you? 注意：（1）词数80～100； （2）补全标题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Resolution Made Me ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Resolution Made Me Better I’ve made many resolutions in the past two years. There’s no doubt that if I never give up, the resolutions can make me better. One of my most unforgettable resolutions was in my Grade 1. In my final examination, I received a terrible score. I was so afraid of facing my parents. It reminded me that I used to play on my phone while doing my homework. It made me feel ashamed. When parents talked with me in the evening, I made a silent resolution. I decided to hand the phone over to Mum. At the beginning, it was hard to control myself. Gradually, I got used to doing my homework without the phone. Now, I fall in love with basketball instead. When I finish studying, I like to play it with my friends. I got to know, as long as I stick to my resolution, everything is possible. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：完整覆盖三个核心问题——决心内容、制定原因、带来的改变，同时补充细节使行文连贯，满足词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，介绍核心观点； 第二步：详细阐述决心的背景、内容与执行； 第三步：总结改变与感悟，升华全文。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②ashamed羞愧的 ③gradually逐渐地 ④stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①It reminded me that I used to play on my phone while doing my homework.（宾语从句） ②I got to know, as long as I stick to my resolution, everything is possible.（条件状语从句） 4．奋斗的道路不会一帆风顺。我们每个人在生活和学习上都会遇到这样那样的困境。你遇到困难时是怎样解决的呢？请以“How to get over difficulty”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。内容包括： (1) 你遇到了什么困难； (2) 你是怎样克服困难的； (3) 你的感受。 注意： (1) 词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 提示词：confidence (自信n.) courage (勇气n.) How to get over difficulty In our daily life, we often meet with different kinds of difficulties. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How to get over difficulty In our daily life, we often meet with different kinds of difficulties. But how can we get over them? Here is one of my experiences. When I was in Grade 7, I didn’t do well in my lessons first. Exams always brought me endless sadness. As a result, I was afraid of studying and I became very lonely. I turned to my teachers for help. They gave me some useful advice. They told me not to give up because nothing is impossible for a willing heart. I was moved and worked harder than before. Finally, I succeeded. Now I understand that I should learn to get over difficulty by myself with confidence and hard work. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主，叙述经历；一般现在时表达感悟； ③提示：需围绕“困难经历”展开，包含具体困难、克服过程和感受，词数80-100。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，承接开头句，引出下文要分享的个人经历； 第二步，主体叙事，具体描述遇到的困难，再写克服困难的行动； 第三步，结尾升华，总结从经历中获得的感悟，强调自信和努力的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①do well in在……方面做得好 ②as a result结果 ③turn to ... for help向……求助 ④give up放弃 [高分句型] ①When I was in Grade 7, I didn’t do well in my lessons first.（时间状语从句） ②They told me not to give up because nothing is impossible for a willing heart.（原因状语从句） ③Now I understand that I should learn to get over difficulty by myself with confidence and hard work.（宾语从句） 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 阅读+完形+回答问题+写作组合练16篇（紧贴新教材主题） 目录 一、阅读理解 1 二、完形填空 8 三、任务型阅读 16 四、书面表达 21 一、阅读理解 Work is a necessary and important part of our daily lives. It is not just a way to make money; it offers much more than financial (财务的) benefits. Work provides us with a strong sense of purpose and direction. It helps us feel that we are useful and valued members of society. When we work, we learn new skills and improve our abilities. We also get to meet different people, build relationships, and make good friends. This social act makes our lives richer and more interesting. Moreover, work can bring us great happiness and deep satisfaction. For example, when we successfully finish a difficult task or project, we feel a strong sense of pride and personal achievement. ___△___ Doctors work hard to help sick people recover from illness. Teachers work to help students learn and grow. Cleaners work to keep our cities clean and beautiful. Every job, whether (是否) it seems big or small, can make our world a better place. In short, work helps us grow. It gives us chances to learn, improve, and help others. And of course, it provides the money we need to support our families and meet our basic needs. So, work is meaningful in many different ways. 1．According to the passage, work helps us _________. A．make more friends than others B．feel useful and have a purpose C．become famous people D．travel around the world 2．How does work make our lives more interesting? A．By giving us lots of free time. B．By helping us meet different people. C．By making us work every day. D．By giving us expensive gifts. 3．What does the underlined word “satisfaction” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Feeling happy with what you have done. B．Having enough money. C．Getting help from other people. D．Finding an easy job. 4．Which of the following can be put in “__△___” in Paragraph 3? A．Which job is more important? B．There are different kinds of work. C．Work is also very important for the whole society. D．Work is also very difficult for all of us. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Work is only about making money. B．Work is unnecessary for life. C．Work has different meanings in our lives. D．Work is only for adults. Many people think the best jobs are those that pay well or work in modern offices. But some of the most important jobs in our life are not famous or highly paid. These people keep our life normal and safe, though we seldom think about their hard work. Street cleaners get up very early every morning, even on cold winter days. They clean the roads, collect rubbish and keep our cities tidy. Without them, our environment would be dirty and terrible. They work quietly and ask for little in return. Another important job is a cook. Cooks prepare healthy and delicious food for us every day. They spend long hours in hot kitchens. Good cooks understand what people need and try their best to make meals enjoyable. Eating nice food makes people feel warm and happy. Teachers are also important. They not only teach knowledge but also care about students’ growth. Good teachers listen to students patiently and encourage them to be better. They help teenagers build their dreams and become useful people in the future. These jobs may not seem exciting, but they are necessary. Every job has its value. The world needs different kinds of hard-working people. We should learn to respect every job and every person who works hard. 1．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to find a highly paid job. B．Some important but common jobs. C．The most exciting jobs in the world. D．How to work in modern offices. 2．When do street cleaners usually start work? A．Late at night. B．Early in the morning. C．At noon. D．In the afternoon. 3．What does the writer think of cooks? A．They work in clean and cool places. B．They make our meals enjoyable. C．They are more important than teachers. D．They seldom work long hours. 4．What do teachers NOT do according to the passage? A．Teach students knowledge. B．Care about students’ growth. C．Encourage students to improve. D．Clean the students’ homes. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only highly paid jobs are valuable. B．We should respect all hard-working people. C．Common jobs are not necessary. D．Exciting jobs are always important. 阅读材料 A survey about “peer pressure among teens” was done among 600 middle school students in China. Here are the key results: 75% of teens have experienced negative peer pressure, such as being laughed at for their hobbies. 60% of teens said they once changed their hobbies to fit in with friends. 80% think that “sharing feelings with family or teachers” is a good way to deal with negative peer pressure. Only 35% of teens said they would stick to their hobbies when facing peer pressure. 1．How many teens have experienced negative peer pressure according to the survey? A．75% of the 600 teens. B．60% of the 600 teens. C．80% of the 600 teens. D．35% of the 600 teens. 2．What did 60% of teens do to fit in with friends? A．They gave up their studies. B．They changed their hobbies. C．They laughed at others’ hobbies. D．They shared their feelings with teachers. 3．What do most teens think is a good way to deal with negative peer pressure? A．Changing hobbies. B．Keeping silent. C．Sharing feelings with family or teachers. D．Arguing with friends. 4．How many teens would stick to their hobbies when facing peer pressure? A．75%. B．60%. C．80%. D．35%. 5．What can we learn from the survey? A．Most teens have never experienced peer pressure. B．Many teens change hobbies to fit in with friends. C．Few teens think sharing feelings is useful. D．All teens stick to their hobbies when facing pressure. Dear Amy, I’m writing to tell you about my growing pains and gains. As a Grade Eight student, I have many worries, but I also get a lot from solving them. My biggest pain is the pressure from exams. I often worry that I can’t get good grades and let my parents down. On Saturday morning, I got up at 8:00 a.m. After breakfast, I studied for two hours. It was really tiring, and I felt upset. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Lily. I told her about my worry. She listened to me and encouraged me to face it bravely. She said growing pains are normal and they can help us make progress. On Sunday morning, I talked to my mom about my pressure. She told me that the process of trying is more important than the result. With their help, I learned to adjust myself. I felt relaxed and confident again—that’s my biggest gain. In the evening, I read a book about teenagers’ growing stories and then went to bed at 9:30 p.m. I think growing pains are not terrible. They make me stronger and more confident. Every pain brings a valuable gain. What about your growing pains and gains? Please write to me and tell me. Yours, Linda 1．What is Linda’s biggest growing pain? A．She can’t get up early. B．She has pressure from exams. C．She has no time to play. D．She can’t help her mom. 2．Who helped Linda solve her growing pain? A．Her teacher and friend. B．Her friend and mom. C．Her mom and dad. D．Her classmates and teacher. 3．What is Linda’s biggest gain from solving her pain? A．She got good grades. B．She played games happily. C．She became relaxed and confident. D．She ate delicious food. 4．What did Linda do on Sunday evening? A．She studied for exams. B．She read a book about growing stories. C．She talked to her friend. D．She played with her mom. 5．What does Linda think of growing pains? A．They are terrible. B．They are boring. C．They can bring gains. D．They are useless. 二、完形填空 Everyone has their own dreams about future careers, and teenagers often have some growing pains while they are thinking about their future. As a teenager, I also have my career dream and I once met some problems in my life. I want to be a journalist in the future. I like writing and I hope to 1 interesting stories for people. But at first, my parents didn’t agree with me. They thought it was a 2 job for a girl and I should choose a more stable one, like a teacher or a doctor. I felt sad and 3 , and I even argued with them. I couldn’t 4 the stress between my dream and my parents’ hopes. Then my head teacher talked with me patiently. She told me to 5 with my parents openly and tell them my real feelings and plans. She also said that I should 6 my dream and work hard for it, and my parents would understand me one day. After that, I had a long talk with my parents. I told them I would 7 my study and practice writing every day to make my dream come true. Finally, they agreed and 8 me a lot. Now I know that growing pains are part of our life. We should learn to 9 these problems bravely. For our career dreams, we need to make a clear plan and 10 to it. Only in this way can we achieve our dreams in the future. 1．A．write B．read C．tell D．say 2．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting 3．A．happy B．excited C．lonely D．satisfied 4．A．find B．see C．solve D．deal with 5．A．talk B．fight C．play D．study 6．A．give up B．stick to C．put up D．take up 7．A．look for B．care about C．give up D．talk about 8．A．encouraged B．criticized C．laughed D．stopped 9．A．face B．avoid C．forget D．leave 10．A．get B．hold C．stick D．keep When I was eight, I needed to give a speech at the school hall. I was nervous but excited. As I was walking onto the stage, I suddenly 1 down. A teacher came to help me up and 2 me to the microphone (麦克风). I remained 3 for a while and then cried. Seeing that, all the children began laughing. That experience made me 4 to give speeches anymore. After that, I did everything to stay away from the stage. It became so bad that I couldn’t even speak in a 5 of just several people. Then I realized that I must work to solve this problem, or I may 6 more chances in the future. My first step was to 7 feeling sorry for myself and start small. I read many books about facing the fear of public speaking. I watched many videos that taught how to give 8 . Then I followed some steps to push myself to stand in front of the 9 with confidence and share my ideas. 10 I became better and better. Now I can stand on a stage in front of many people, give a humorous speech, and even help people fight the fear of public speaking. 1．A．turned B．took C．broke D．fell 2．A．connected B．drove C．led D．invited 3．A．silent B．seated C．active D．absent 4．A．unwise B．unwilling C．unfriendly D．unsurprised 5．A．race B．trip C．memory D．meeting 6．A．get B．reach C．lose D．provide 7．A．stop B．create C．mind D．start 8．A．discussions B．examples C．speeches D．answers 9．A．mirror B．crowd C．computer D．line 10．A．Normally B．Secondly C．Usually D．Slowly I am a doctor. My job is full of 1 , but I love it. Every day, I need to make important 2 for my patients. Each morning, I check on each patient in the hospital. I also work with a great team of nurses and other doctors. We 3 each other and work together to help our patients. One day, a young boy was brought to the hospital. He was very 4 and needed help at once. I had to act 5 to save him. His parents were very worried, so I tried to calm them down before the operation. The operation was long and difficult, but finally, we 6 . After the operation, I felt tired but happy. The biggest reward of my job is to see my 7 get better. Watching them recover and return to their families makes everything worthwhile (值得的). It is also challenging to 8 worried family members. I always try to speak 9 and kindly to them. I listen to their concerns and explain the treatment plans clearly. Although my job is hard, I am 10 of it. It makes me feel useful to society. 1．A．challenges B．games C．stories D．prizes 2．A．decisions B．mistakes C．friends D．noises 3．A．take B．support C．provide D．learn 4．A．strong B．happy C．sick D．angry 5．A．hardly B．suddenly C．quickly D．surely 6．A．left B．succeeded C．failed D．fell 7．A．patients B．students C．children D．teachers 8．A．argue with B．fight against C．deal with D．worry about 9．A．nearly B．slowly C．calmly D．sadly 10．A．afraid B．proud C．full D．sure People’s jobs have changed greatly 1 history. In the mid-1300s, many people were mouse catchers. This job was respected centuries ago, 2 few people do it today. Now, technology is developing 3 fast that some traditional jobs are 4 . Cashiers in shops may soon be replaced 5 machines. People can pay on their own phones, 6 they don’t need cashiers any more. Pilots may also be replaced by autopilots, 7 new technology makes flying safer without humans. 8 , new jobs are springing up. Space tourism began in 2001, so space tour guides will be needed to lead people to the moon. Virtual reality also 9 new jobs, like VR fashion designers, because people need cool clothes for the virtual world. We can’t just sit and wait. We must learn new skills to adapt 10 the changing job market. 1．A．in B．on C．at D．for 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．very B．too C．so D．such 4．A．appear B．disappearing C．appeared D．to disappear 5．A．in B．for C．by D．with 6．A．but B．so C．or D．because 7．A．if B．though C．because D．until 8．A．However B．So C．Therefore D．Otherwise 9．A．create B．creates C．created D．will create 10．A．to B．with C．for D．in 三、任务型阅读 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days at school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of the activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner and then it’s time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it is even more important to have happy children. 1．These days, children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays. 2．The tired children have to after a quick dinner. 3．Linda Miller thinks it’s crazy to their children others. 4．People shouldn’t be too their kids. 5．It’s even to make children happy. Now more and more children are becoming overweight (超重的) and less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer. Child Protective Services in the US asked children to go out to do some outdoor games and not to play computer games. A report says in the US lots of children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of course, they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight (视力), and they can’t see things clearly. Everyone wants to keep healthy. But what can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the computer. The doctor says the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, stop playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim, ride a bike, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It’s good for your health and you can make some new friends! 1．More and more children are becoming because they spend too much time in front of the computer. 2．Child Protective Services asked children to to do some outdoor games. 3．In the US lots of children spend hours a year playing computer games. 4．The doctor says children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. 5．It’s good for your health to stop . A successful person knows what his or her life will be like. Today our English teacher asks his ninety students in Class 6 and Class 8 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart. After discussion, three students share their ideas in class. Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world. I even keep a notebook to write down small questions about the world, like why the sky is blue. Kim Studying medicine is interesting and it helps me understand the human body. Some students think it’s kind of boring but I like to learn something useful. Sally Cooking is a kind of art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes. Last time I added strawberries to my egg tart, and my family said it tasted amazing. “When we talk about our dream job with family and friends, it’s ▲ for us to achieve our dreams than before. They might share useful advice and help you see the silver lining in difficult situations.” The teacher said. So take a moment to think about your dream job and share it openly! 1．What does a successful person know according to the passage? A successful person knows what . 2．Which is the most popular dream job? The most popular dream job is the . 3．Why does Kim want to be a doctor? Because he thinks it can . 4．What does Sally want to be when she is older? Sally wants to be when she is older. 5．What word can you put in “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A hard job but a happy one Many of us queue for a long time to see a panda. But a group of people can be close to pandas every day. They are panda keepers! You may envy (嫉妒) them. But behind their job is a lot of sweat and hard work. The job of panda keepers is very detailed. For example, besides feeding pandas bamboo, the keepers also give them fruits and vegetables. When feeding baby pandas, they don’t put the bamboo on the ground. They stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor”. This way, the pandas can practice catching and holding things. Other everyday jobs include cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their poop and making notes. Also, to keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty even at night. Doing the same things day by day may be tiring and boring. But it is their love of pandas that makes the long time worthwhile (值得的). “I will always be by their side and protect them,” said Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu. 1．Not like us, panda keepers can be every day. 2．The keepers feed pandas not only bamboo but also . 3．The keepers stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor” to make baby pandas . 4．To keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty . 5．It is the keepers’ that makes the long time worthwhile. 四、书面表达 1．假如你是张华，你的学校正在开展以“我的未来我做主”的职业规划活动，现在向全校同学征集职场规划的稿件。请你根据 以下内容提示，用英文向学校报刊主编Amanda投稿。内容需涵盖以下几个方面： 注意：（1）词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Amanda, I’m Zhang Hua from Grade Eight and I’m writing to share my ideas about my dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 2．请以“My Career Path”（我的职业道路）为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你的职业规划。 注意： (1) 词数80～100，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中要包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Career Path ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．初中是一场“决定塑造成长”的旅程。在这个过程中，我们学会了在面对抉择时如何冷静分析，以做出明智的决定为“舵”；学会了在不断试错中积累经验，让抉择成为不屈不挠的基石。请以“The Resolution Made Me________”为题，写一篇短文。 RESOLUTION 2. What resolution did you make? 3. Why did you make the resolution? 4. How did your resolution make a difference to you? 注意：（1）词数80～100； （2）补全标题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 The Resolution Made Me ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．奋斗的道路不会一帆风顺。我们每个人在生活和学习上都会遇到这样那样的困境。你遇到困难时是怎样解决的呢？请以“How to get over difficulty”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。内容包括： (1) 你遇到了什么困难； (2) 你是怎样克服困难的； (3) 你的感受。 注意： (1) 词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 提示词：confidence (自信n.) courage (勇气n.) How to get over difficulty In our daily life, we often meet with different kinds of difficulties. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $