精品解析：河南商丘市柘城县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

2025年秋五年级期末质量检测英语试卷 听力部分（共40分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的一项补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The girl is ______. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing （ ） 2. I have a ______. A. pen B. ball C. pencil （ ） 3. Jim likes ______. A. playing cards B. riding a horse C. making kites （ ） 4. They are in the ______. A. classroom B. playground C. shop （ ） 5. I would like ______. A. some ice creams B. a bear C. an apple 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. The girl is drawing. 2. I have a ball. 3 Jim likes making kites. 4. They are in the classroom. 5. I would like a bear. 2. 听录音，按所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 3 ③. 4 ④. 1 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. There is a bike and two boys. 2. My brother is making a kite. 3. Don’t close the window. 4. —What would you like? —I’d like a glass of water. 5. I often take a train to Beijing. 3. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, please. B. I’d like an ice cream. （ ） 3. A. He likes playing football. B. He is playing ping-pong. （ ） 4. A. Seven yuan. B. Seven bottles. （ ） 5. A. It’s under the tree. B. There is a horse under the tree. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Do you have a football? 2. May I come in? 3. What does Li Le like? 4. How much is the juice? 5. What’s under the tree? 4. 听录音，根据对话内容选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s on the table? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A phone. （ ） 2. Where is the dog? A. It’s under the bed. B. It’s on the chair. C. It’s in the box. （ ） 3. What’s in the fridge? A. Some cakes. B. Some eggs. C. Some meat. （ ） 4. Does John like playing football? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. （ ） 5. What is Mike’s sister doing? A. She’s reading. B. She’s riding a bike. C. She’s riding a horse. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. —What’s on your table? —Guess. —Does it have a mouse? —Yes, it does. —Oh. I know it’s a computer. 2. —What’s under the bed? —There is a dog under the bed. 3. —Are there any eggs in the fridge? —No, there aren’t. —Is there any meat in the fridge? —Yes, there is. 4. —What does John like? —He likes playing football and singing. 5. —Hello, Mike. What are you doing? —I’m watching TV. —What is your sister doing? —She’s riding a bike. 笔试部分（共60分） 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 5. tree ( )A. tiger B. flower C. rabbit 6. tea ( )A. pencil B. window C. juice 7. often ( )A. always B. music C. today 8. skate ( )A. film B. dance C. basketball 9. Chinese ( )A. England B. English C. America 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 【解析】 【5题详解】 tree树，是植物类名词，tiger老虎，flower花，rabbit兔子。B项符合题意。 【6题详解】 tea茶，是饮料类名词，pencil铅笔，window窗户，juice果汁。C项符合题意。 【7题详解】 often经常，是频率副词，always总是，music音乐，today今天。A项符合题意。 【8题详解】 skate滑冰，是动词，film电影，dance跳舞，basketball篮球。B项符合题意。 【9题详解】 Chinese中文，是语言名称，England英国，English英语，America美国。B项符合题意。 用所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文。 Miss Wang is our new Chinese teacher. Her house is near our school. There are many beautiful ___10___ (flower) in front of her house. She ___11___ (have) a nice TV. There ___12___ (be) lots of photos in her house. She likes ___13___ (tell) us old stories about them. And she always ___14___ (go) fishing on the weekend. We all like her very much. 【答案】10. flowers 11. has 12. are 13. telling 14. goes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新语文老师。 【10题详解】 句意：在她的房子前面有许多美丽的___。flower名词，花，根据many可知flower用复数flowers。 【11题详解】 句意：她___一台不错的电视。have动词，有，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词have用第三人称单数has。 【12题详解】 句意：在她的房子里___大量的照片。句子是there be句型，photos是复数，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。 【13题详解】 句意：她喜欢给我们___关于它们的古老的故事。tell动词，like doing sth固定搭配，喜欢做某事，tell的动名词形式是telling。 【14题详解】 句意：并且她总是在周末去____。go fishing动词短语，去钓鱼，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词go用第三人称单数goes。 选择恰当的选项补全对话。(把序号填在横线上) A: ___15___ B: I want some buns. A: ___16___ B: I want three A: Here you are. ___17___ B: I want some rice, too. I want 5 kilos of rice. A: Here it is. ___18___ B: Yes. How much are they? A: Fifty yuan B: ___19___ A: Thank you. A. Is that all? B. How many buns do you want? C. Anything else? D. Here is the money. E. What can I do for you? 【答案】15. E 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是超市购物的一组对话。 【15题详解】 根据下句我想要一些馒头。可知此处表示在超市服务员询问想要些什么，E项“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。 【16题详解】 根据下句我想要三个。可知此处询问数量，B项“你想要几个馒头？”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据下句我还想要一些大米。可知此处询问是否还要其他，C项“还要别的吗？”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据下句是的。可知此处是一个一般疑问句，A项“就这些吗？”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上句五十元。可知此处要付钱，D项“给你钱。”符合语境。 看图回答问题。（10分） 20. What’s he doing? (看图回答问题) _________________________________________ 【答案】He is writing a letter. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在做什么？图片男孩在写信，答语可写成：他正在写信。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是现在进行时。他he，正在写is writing，写信write a letter。 21. What do they like? __________________________________________ 【答案】They like playing ping-pong. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们喜欢什么？图片人物在打乒乓球，答语可写成：他们喜欢打乒乓球。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，他们they，喜欢like，打乒乓球play ping-pong，play用动名词。 22. What would you like? __________________________________________ 【答案】I’d like a bag of milk. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要什么？图片是牛奶，句子写成：我想要一包牛奶。我I，想要would like，一包牛奶a bag of milk。 23. What’s under the tree? ___________________________________________ 【答案】There is a sheep under the tree. 【解析】 【详解】句意：树下是什么？根据图片可知树下有一只羊。答语可写成：树下有一只羊。句子there be句型，时态是一般现在时，有there is，一只羊a sheep，在树下under the tree。 24. Does a TV have a mouse? ____________________________________________ 【答案】No, it doesn’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：电视有鼠标吗？根据图片可知电视没有鼠标，答语可写成：不，它没有。问句是助动词does引导的一般疑问句，主语a TV用it代替，否定回答是No, No, it doesn’t. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 It’s Sunday. Mr and Mrs Black go shopping together. Their daughter Helen is at home. Helen is only five. She likes watching TV. She likes cartoons very much. Now she is sitting on the sofa and watching cartoons. A man is knocking at the door. He is a thief. Helen doesn’t open the door. She calls the police. And the thief runs away. 25. Mr and Mrs Black go ______ together. ( ) A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing 26. Does Helen like watching TV? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 27. Who is knocking at the door? ( ) A. A boy. B. A woman. C. A thief. 28. What day is it today? ( ) A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday. 29. What does Helen do at last (最后)? ( ) A. She runs away. B. She calls the police. C. She cries. 【答案】25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生和夫人去购物，海伦一人在家发生的事。 【25题详解】 句意：布莱克先生和夫人一起去______。shopping购物，swimming游泳，fishing钓鱼。根据“Mr and Mrs Black go shopping together.”布莱克先生和夫人一起去购物，A项符合题意。 【26题详解】 句意：海伦喜欢看电视吗？根据“Their daughter Helen is at home. Helen is only five. She likes watching TV.”可知海伦是小女孩，她喜欢看电视，A项符合题意。 【27题详解】 句意：谁在敲门？A boy.一个男孩。A woman.一位女士。A thief.一个小偷。根据“A man is knocking at the door. He is a thief.”可知一个小偷在敲门，C项符合题意。 【28题详解】 句意：今天是星期几？Saturday.星期六。Thursday.星期四。Sunday.星期日。根据“It’s Sunday.”可知今天星期日，C项符合题意。 【29题详解】 句意：海伦最后做了什么？She runs away.她跑了。She calls the police.她报了警。She cries.她哭。根据“Helen doesn’t open the door. She calls the police.”可知海伦最后报警了，B项符合题意。 阅读短文，完成各题。 Hello! My name is Li Lin. My uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. I often go to the farm on Sundays. The farm is at the foot of a hill. There is a small house on the farm. Beside the house, there is a horse. It’s eating grass. There is a big tree and some sheep behind the house. How many sheep? Oh! There are fifteen. In front of the house, there is a cow. It’s drinking water. There are some vegetables on the farm, too. My uncle plants some Chinese cabbages, carrots and tomatoes. But there aren’t any potatoes on the farm. My uncle is going to plant some flowers and potatoes next year. I like the farm very much. 30. 根据短文内容，圈出正确的图片。 A. B. 31. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Is there a small house on the farm? ____________________________________________ (2) What’s in front of the house? _____________________________________________ (3) How many sheep are there? _____________________________________________ (4) Are there any potatoes and flowers on the farm now? ______________________________________________ 【答案】30. B 31. ①. Yes, there is. ②. There is a cow in front of the house. ③. There are fifteen. ④. No, there aren’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李林叔叔的农场。 【30题详解】 根据短文描述房子旁有一匹马、房子前方有一头牛，B符合题意。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：在农场上有一座小房子吗？根据“There is a small house on the farm.”可知农场上有小房子。Is there引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there is. (2)句意：房子前面有什么？根据“In front of the house, there is a cow.”可知房子前面有一头牛。 (3)句意：有多少只羊？根据“How many sheep? Oh! There are fifteen.”可知有15只羊。 (4)句意：现在农场上有一些土豆和花吗？根据“My uncle is going to plant some flowers and potatoes next year.”可知叔叔明年将在农场上种土豆和花，现在没有。Are there引导一般疑问句，否定回答No, there isn’t. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋五年级期末质量检测英语试卷现在开始听力考试。一听录音，选出你所听到的一项补全句子，每句话读两遍。One, the girl is drawing. One, the girl is drawing. too. I have a ball. too. I have a . ball. Three, jim likes making kites. Three gym likes making kites. For they are in the classroom. Four, they are in the classroom. Five, I would like a bed. Five, I would like a bear. 2、听录音，按所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，每句话读两遍。One, there is a bike and . two boys. One. there is a bike on to boys. Two, my brother is making a kite. Two, my brother is making a kite. Three, don't close the window. Three, don't close the . window. For what would you like? I'd like a glass of water. For what would you like? I'd like a glass of water. Five, I often take a train to beijing. Five, I often take a train to beijing ing. 3、听句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。One, do you have a football? One, do you have a football? Too, may I come in? Two may I come in? Three、what does lily like? Three, what does he look like? For how much is the juice? For how much is the . juice? Five words under the tree. Five, what's under the . dream? 4、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每个对话读两遍。One, what's on . your table? guess? Does IT . have a . mouse? Yes, he does. Oh, I know it's a computer. One, what's on . your table? guess? Does IT . have a . mouse? Yes, he does. Oh, I know it's a computer. Two, what's under the bed? There is a dog under the bed. Two, what's under the bed? There is a dog under the bed. Three, are there any eggs . in the fridge? No, they are. Is there any meat . and food? Yes, there is. Three, are there any . eggs in the fridge? No, there. Is there any meat . and food? Yes, there is. For what does john like? He . likes playing football and singing. For what does john like? He . likes playing football and singing. Five, hello, mike, what are you doing? I'm watching. T, V. What is your sister doing? She's riding a bike. Five, hello, mike, what are you doing? I'm . watching. T, V. What is your sister doing? She's . riding a bike. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年秋五年级期末质量检测英语试卷 听力部分（共40分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的一项补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1 The girl is ______. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing （ ） 2. I have a ______. A. pen B. ball C. pencil （ ） 3. Jim likes ______. A. playing cards B. riding a horse C. making kites （ ） 4. They are in the ______. A. classroom B. playground C. shop （ ） 5. I would like ______. A some ice creams B. a bear C. an apple 2. 听录音，按所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, please. B. I’d like an ice cream. （ ） 3. A. He likes playing football. B. He is playing ping-pong. （ ） 4. A. Seven yuan. B. Seven bottles. （ ） 5. A. It’s under the tree. B. There is a horse under the tree. 4. 听录音，根据对话内容选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s on the table? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A phone. （ ） 2. Where is the dog? A. It’s under the bed. B. It’s on the chair. C. It’s in the box. （ ） 3. What’s in the fridge? A. Some cakes. B. Some eggs. C. Some meat. （ ） 4. Does John like playing football? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. （ ） 5. What is Mike’s sister doing? A. She’s reading. B. She’s riding a bike. C. She’s riding a horse. 笔试部分（共60分） 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 5. tree ( )A. tiger B. flower C. rabbit 6. tea ( )A. pencil B. window C. juice 7. often ( )A. always B. music C. today 8. skate ( )A. film B. dance C. basketball 9. Chinese ( )A. England B. English C. America 用所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文。 Miss Wang is our new Chinese teacher. Her house is near our school. There are many beautiful ___10___ (flower) in front of her house. She ___11___ (have) a nice TV. There ___12___ (be) lots of photos in her house. She likes ___13___ (tell) us old stories about them. And she always ___14___ (go) fishing on the weekend. We all like her very much. 选择恰当的选项补全对话。(把序号填在横线上) A: ___15___ B: I want some buns. A: ___16___ B: I want three A: Here you are. ___17___ B: I want some rice, too. I want 5 kilos of rice. A: Here it is. ___18___ B: Yes. How much are they? A: Fifty yuan. B: ___19___ A: Thank you. A. Is that all? B. How many buns do you want? C. Anything else? D. Here is the money. E. What can I do for you? 看图回答问题。（10分） 20. What’s he doing? (看图回答问题) _________________________________________ 21. What do they like? __________________________________________ 22. What would you like? __________________________________________ 23. What’s under the tree? ___________________________________________ 24. Does a TV have a mouse? ____________________________________________ 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 It’s Sunday. Mr and Mrs Black go shopping together. Their daughter Helen is at home. Helen is only five. She likes watching TV. She likes cartoons very much. Now she is sitting on the sofa and watching cartoons. A man is knocking at the door. He is a thief. Helen doesn’t open the door. She calls the police. And the thief runs away. 25 Mr and Mrs Black go ______ together. ( ) A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing 26. Does Helen like watching TV? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. 27. Who is knocking at the door? ( ) A. A boy. B. A woman. C. A thief. 28. What day is it today? ( ) A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday. 29. What does Helen do at last (最后)? ( ) A. She runs away. B. She calls the police. C. She cries. 阅读短文，完成各题 Hello! My name is Li Lin. My uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. I often go to the farm on Sundays. The farm is at the foot of a hill. There is a small house on the farm. Beside the house, there is a horse. It’s eating grass. There is a big tree and some sheep behind the house. How many sheep? Oh! There are fifteen. In front of the house, there is a cow. It’s drinking water. There are some vegetables on the farm, too. My uncle plants some Chinese cabbages, carrots and tomatoes. But there aren’t any potatoes on the farm. My uncle is going to plant some flowers and potatoes next year. I like the farm very much. 30. 根据短文内容，圈出正确的图片。 A. B. 31. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Is there a small house on the farm? ____________________________________________ (2) What’s in front of the house? _____________________________________________ (3) How many sheep are there? _____________________________________________ (4) Are there any potatoes and flowers on the farm now? ______________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $