精品解析：2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语学情与素养发展评估

七年级英语学情与素养发展评估 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每个小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Have a good day! B. Thank you for your help. C. Good evening. 2. A. This is my friend. B. Are these your pencils? C. Is that a cat? 3. A. Where is my hat? B. I get up at six o’clock. C. It’s half past six. 4. A. I like fruit. B. I have beef for dinner. C. What about the fruit? 5. A. Welcome to my home. B. Do you want to come to my birthday party? C. When is your birthday? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Jenny’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. Smith. 7. Where is the basketball? A. On the table. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 8. How much is the yellow balloon? A. It’s 10 yuan. B. It’s 11 yuan. C. It’s 12 yuan. 9. What does Helen like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 10. What’s Bill’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. Music. C. Chinese. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 11. What does Ann do? A. She is a student. B. She is a math teacher. C. She is an English teacher. 12. When is Ann’s birthday? A. December 21. B. December 12. C. December 31. 13. What’s Ann’s favorite sport? A. Basketball B. Running. C. All kinds of games. 14. How does she go to work? A. She takes a bus. B. She walks to work. C. She runs to work. 15. Who does Ann play sports with after class? A. Her friends. B. Her students. C. Her sisters. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. How old is Daisy? A. 12. B. 14. C. 40. 17. What does Daisy’s school have in April? A. An English party. B. An English test. C. An English festival. 18. When is Kate’s birthday? A. In March. B. In April. C. In August. 19. What does Kate like? A. English. B. Art. C. Sports. 20. When does the school have a football game? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday morning. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Families are important to all of us, so we have the International Day of Families. Every year, many people celebrate the day with their family on 15th May. Do you want to have fun with your family on that day? OZCF would like to invite you to the Family Day Fun! May 15th International Day of Families Activities 10:00 a. m. — 11:50 a. m. Talk show about how to be a good parent 12:00 — 12:50 Lunch ($3 for each one) 1:30 p. m. — 4:00 p. m. Magic show Face painting Fun sports game Free for all people! Fun for your family! TEL: 415-578 Email: Clubozcf@gmail.com When: Wednesday, 15th May 10:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. Where: In the OZCF hall, 316 Main Street 1. When is the International Day of Families? A. March 5th. B. March 15th. C. May 5th. D. May 15th. 2. How much do Peter and his parents need to pay for lunch? A. $12. B. $9. C. $6. D. $3. 3. Peter and his parents get to the club at 10:00 a. m. What can they do first? A. Have some food. B. Watch a talk show. C. Watch a sports game. D. Paint their faces. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇信息类短文，介绍了国际家庭日的时间，以及OZCF举办的家庭日活动（讲座、午餐、魔术秀等）的时间、费用和参与方式。 【1题详解】 文章开头及表格中均指出：“International Day of Families”对应的时间是“May 15th”，可知国际家庭日在5月15日。 【2题详解】 表格中Lunch活动说明“$3 for each one”，Peter和父母共3人，费用为3×3=9美元。 【3题详解】 表格中10:00 a.m.对应的活动是“Talk show about how to be a good parent”，所以他们可以观看脱口秀。 B There is a magic bank account (银行账户) for everyone. Every day, $86,400 is put into your account. But the account doesn’t keep the money all the time. In fact (事实上), you’ll lose all the money if you don’t use it in a day. All of us have an account like this. It is time. Every day, you have 86,400 seconds to spend. But at the end of the day, those seconds are lost and a new day begins. You can’t use more time than you are given. Every day, your account starts fresh (新的). That’s why you have to make every day useful. Do something fun. Do something difficult. Do something interesting. Do something kind. The important thing is to know how useful your time is. One day, you’ll get to the end of your life and you will not have any time left to use at all. When you look back on your life then, what do you want to remember? Don’t wait until your “bank” closes. Spend your time wisely and you’ll have a colorful life. 4. How much will we have in the magic bank account every day? A. $172,800. B. $86,400. C. $43,200. D. $1,440. 5. What can we do to make every day useful? ① Sleep all day. ② Play computer games all day. ③ Do homework carefully. ④ Play sports with friends after school. ⑤ Enjoy our time with family members. A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤ 6. According to Paragraph 3, what is important for us? A. A new day. B. A lot of money. C. A lot of things. D. Time. 7. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. A Magic Account B. A New Day C. A Good Student D. A Colorful School Life 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过一个神奇银行账户比喻，阐述了时间的宝贵性，提醒人们每天都有86400秒的时间可以支配，鼓励人们珍惜时间、充分利用每一天。 【4题详解】 第一段提到“Every day, $86,400 is put into your account.”，说明这个神奇账户每天会存入86,400美元。 【5题详解】 第三段提到“The important thing is to know how useful your time is.”，并鼓励人们做有趣、困难、善良的事情，选项中③认真做作业、④放学后和朋友运动、⑤与家人共度时光都是积极利用时间的方式，而①整天睡觉和②整天玩电脑游戏则是在浪费时间。 【6题详解】 第三段明确指出“The important thing is to know how useful your time is.”，因此对我们来说重要的是“时间”。 【7题详解】 全文用“银行账户”比喻“时间账户”，说明每天都有固定时间存入、不用则废，提醒人们要珍惜并明智地使用时间，因此“A Magic Account”作为标题既新颖又能概括全文主旨。 C Have you ever seen a tiger? Most of us see them in zoos. But there is one kind of tiger you might never see—the South China Tiger. It is one of the most endangered (濒危) animals in the world. “Endangered” means there are very, very few of them left alive in the wild. Long ago, thousands of these beautiful tigers lived in the mountains and forests of south China. They had bright orange fur with dark black stripes. They were strong and skilled hunters (捕猎者). But now, scientists think there are almost no South China Tigers living freely in nature. What happened? First, people cut down many forests to build farms and cities. This destroyed the tigers’ habitat—the natural place where an animal lives. Without a forest, tigers lose their home and their food. Second, some people hunted tigers for their fur or for medicine. This made the number of tigers drop quickly. Is there any hope for the South China Tiger? Yes! China is trying very hard to save them. Special places called reserves (保护区) are built. A reserve is a protected area where animals can live safely. Some tigers live in zoos, and scientists hope to teach their babies how to live in the wild again. It is a difficult plan, but people are working on it. We must remember: Every animal is important in our world. Losing the South China Tiger would not just mean losing a big cat. It would mean losing a part of China’s natural beauty forever. Protecting them is protecting our future. 8. What is TRUE about the South China Tiger in the past? A. They lived in zoos around the world. B. They had yellow fur with white stripes. C. They were good at hunting in forests. D. They were found in many countries. 9. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “destroyed” most probably means ________. A. 建造 B. 破坏 C. 描绘 D. 寻找 10. Which is NOT a reason for the South China Tiger becoming endangered? A. Losing their habitat because of building. B. Being hunted by people for different uses. C. Living in reserves that are too small. D. Not having enough food and home. 11. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. All South China Tigers now live in the wild freely. B. It is an easy job to save the South China Tiger. C. People have given up trying to protect this tiger. D. China is taking action to help the tigers survive. 12. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell people how to hunt South China Tiger. B. To describe the life of South China Tiger in a zoo. C. To explain why and how to save the South China Tiger. D. To ask more people to visit forests of south China. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了华南虎这一濒危动物的现状，阐述了其濒临灭绝的原因，包括栖息地破坏、人类捕猎等，并说明了中国为保护华南虎所采取的措施，最后强调保护华南虎的重要意义。 【8题详解】 根据第二段 “They were strong and skilled hunters.” 可知，过去的华南虎是强大且技艺高超的捕猎者，即擅长捕猎。 【9题详解】 根据第三段 “First, people cut down many forests to build farms and cities. This destroyed the tigers’ habitat—the natural place where an animal lives.” 可知，人类砍伐森林建农场和城市，导致老虎失去了赖以生存的自然栖息地。 【10题详解】 第三段提到了两个原因：一是人类砍伐森林破坏了栖息地，使老虎失去家园和食物；二是人类猎杀老虎。选项C“保护区太小”文中并未提及，因此不是导致华南虎濒危的原因。 【11题详解】 根据第四段 “China is trying very hard to save them. Special places called reserves are built. A reserve is a protected area where animals can live safely.” 可知，中国正在努力拯救华南虎，建立了保护区等，说明中国正采取行动帮助老虎生存。 【12题详解】 全文先介绍华南虎的濒危现状，接着分析原因，最后说明中国正在采取的保护措施并呼吁人们保护它们，因此主要目的是解释为什么以及如何拯救华南虎。 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ____13____ It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it. ____14____ People believe that cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good luck for the new year. They also buy new clothes for themselves and their family. They also buy a lot of food, such as meat, fruit, candy and dumplings. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together to have a big dinner. ____15____ Dumplings are the most popular food on this day. They look like gold ingots, which symbolize wealth. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play cards together. ____16____ When the clock strikes twelve, people set off fireworks to welcome the new year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. ____17____ Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes with money from their elders. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and celebration. It is a part of Chinese culture that we should treasure. A. Cleaning the house is a traditional activity. B. People greet each other and wish good luck for the new year. C. It is a time for family members to get together. D. People usually stay up late to welcome the new year. E. Some people choose to travel during the Spring Festival holiday. F. Everyone enjoys the dinner and talks about their plans for the new year. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. F 16. D 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的节日——春节，包括春节的时间、节前准备、节日期间的活动等内容。 【13题详解】 根据第1段“It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it.”可知，这里是在介绍春节的基本属性，选项C“这是家人团聚的时刻”契合春节的核心特点。 【14题详解】 根据第1段“People believe that cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good luck to the new year.”可知，此句说明的是节前打扫的习俗，选项A“打扫房子是传统活动”与该内容对应。 【15题详解】 根据第2段“On New Year's Eve, all family members get together to have a big dinner.”可知，这里描述的是除夕的聚会场景，选项F“大家都享受晚餐并谈论他们的新年计划”，与年夜饭的环节衔接自然。 【16题详解】 根据第2段“After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play cards together. When the clock strikes twelve, people set off fireworks to welcome the new year.”可知，此句围绕除夕饭后到零点的活动展开，选项D“人们通常熬夜迎接新年”能呼应前文“全家聚在一起吃年夜饭”的场景，并自然过渡到零点放烟花的环节。 【17题详解】 根据第3段“On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends.”可知，这里描述的是春节首日的拜年行为，选项B“人们互相问候并祝新年好运”符合拜年场景。 第三节 标题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ____18____ Drinking enough water is very important. We should drink 6 to 8 cups of water a day. It helps our body get rid of waste. We shouldn’t drink too much cola or juice because they have too much sugar. ____19____ Reading is a great hobby for all kinds of people. You can read books anywhere—at home, in the library, or even on the bus. Reading can help you learn new words and know more about the world. Some people say reading is like talking with a wise person. It can make you smarter and happier. ____20____ We shouldn’t open the door for others if we are alone at home. If friends from the Internet ask us to meet, we shouldn’t meet them alone. We should tell our parents about that. If we are in danger, don’t forget to call the police. ____21____ I have a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. It has brown fur and big eyes. It likes to play with a ball and go for a walk with me every evening. ____22____ We often get a little money from our parents. We may spend it without thinking about how to use it. We can make a list of the things we want to buy, and plan how to spend the money carefully. Don’t spend too much money buying useless things. A. My Pet Dog B. Keep us safe C. Drink healthily D. Reading—A Wonderful Hobby E. Use our money wisely 【答案】18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮水、阅读、自我保护、宠物和理智用钱等话题。 【18题详解】 第一段提到“Drinking enough water is very important. We should drink 6 to 8 cups of water a day...”，说明喝水是重要的，每天要喝6~8杯水，少喝含糖饮料。C项“Drink healthily健康饮水”适合作标题。 【19题详解】 第二段提到“Reading is a great hobby for all kinds of people...”，介绍了阅读的好处，可以增长知识、让人更聪明快乐，并可以随时进行。D项“Reading—A Wonderful Hobby阅读——一个美好的爱好”适合作标题。 【20题详解】 第三段“We shouldn’t open the door for others if we are alone at home...”，一个人在家不要给陌生人开门，不与网友单独见面，遇危险打110，主旨是自我保护。B项“Keep us safe保持我们安全”适合作标题。 【21题详解】 第四段“I have a pet dog...”，介绍了自己的宠物狗Lucky的外貌和习惯，主旨是我的宠物狗，A项“My Pet Dog我的宠物狗”适合作标题。 【22题详解】 第五段“We often get a little money from our parents...”，说明零花钱不要乱花，要列清单，理性消费，主旨是合理用钱，E项“Use our money wisely明智地使用我们的钱”适合作标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 情景：周日，学生李华（L）在一家文具店。售货员（S）正在为他服务。 S: Good morning! Can I help you? L: Yes, please. ____23____ Do you have any schoolbags? S: Sure. We have many kinds. This blue one is very popular. L: It looks nice. ____24____ S: It’s fifteen yuan. L: That’s OK. I’ll take it. ____25____ I need one for school. S: Yes. They are over there. What color do you like? L: ____26____ What’s the price of it? S: It’s twelve yuan for one. L: Great. I want a green pencil box and this blue schoolbag. S: OK. ____27____ L: Thank you. Here is thirty yuan. S: Thanks. Here is your change. Have a nice day! 23. A. I want to buy a pen. B. I’m looking for a schoolbag. C. I need some books. D. I like this shop. 24. A. How many are there? B. How much is it? C. What color is it? D. Where is it from? 25. A. Do you sell pencil boxes? B. Can I try it on? C. Is it cheap? D. Do you like it? 26. A. I like blue. B. I like green and blue. C. I like green. D. I like red. 27. A They are too expensive. B. That’s twenty-seven yuan in total. C. You are welcome. D. Sorry, we don’t have it. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是周日在文具店学生李华与售货员之间的一段购物对话，李华购买了书包和铅笔盒。 【23题详解】 售货员问“Can I help you?”，李华回答“Yes, please.”后，直接询问书包，说明他正在寻找书包。B项“I’m looking for a schoolbag.”符合题意。 【24题详解】 售货员回答“It’s fifteen yuan.”，这是对价格的回答，因此问句应是询问价格。B项“How much is it?”用于询问价格，符合语境。 【25题详解】 售货员回答“Yes. They are over there. What color do you like?”并询问颜色，结合下文“I want a green pencil box”，说明李华询问的是铅笔盒这类商品。A项“Do you sell pencil boxes?”符合语境。 【26题详解】 售货员问“What color do you like?”，李华应先回答颜色。C项“I like green.”和下文“I want a green pencil box”相呼应，符合语境。 【27题详解】 李华说“我要一个绿色铅笔盒和这个蓝色书包”，售货员应计算总价告知顾客。B项“That’s twenty-seven yuan in total.”符合收银时的表达。 第二节 完形填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, Lily gets up early in the morning. She is very excited ____28____ it’s her birthday. This year, she wants to do something special. At breakfast, Lily says, “Mum, I don’t want any gifts today. I want to help others.” Her mum gets a ____29____ and says, “Oh, really? That’s a great idea! What do you want to do?” Lily thinks for a while. “Let’s ____30____ sandwiches and share them with people in need.” After breakfast, Lily and her mum ____31____ to work. They make beef and fish sandwiches and then put them in bags. When they finish, Lily says, “Let’s go to the ____32____.” At the park, they find some people sitting on the benches. “Would you like to have some food?” Lily asks, taking out the bags. Many people smile and thank her. “You’re so kind. Thanks!” one man says, taking a sandwich. Lily ____33____ good when she sees the happy faces. After giving away all the sandwiches, she says to her mum, “This is the best birthday ever!” Her mum gives her a big hug (拥抱). “You do something ____34____ today, Lily. I’m really happy for you.” She thinks sharing is the best ____35____ of all. Lily is also very happy. 28. A. or B. because C. so D. but 29. A. surprise B. part C. break D. saying 30. A. buy B. sell C. take D. make 31. A. remember B. exercise C. start D. laugh 32. A. shop B. park C. party D. village 33. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. sees 34. A. similar B. famous C. international D. meaningful 35. A. price B. gift C. duty D. number 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily在生日当天选择做一件特别而有意义的事——不收取任何礼物，而是和母亲一起制作三明治并分享给有需要的人的故事。 28题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋，因为今天是她的生日。 根据“She is very excited...it’s her birthday.”可知，前后为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句，or“或者”、so“所以”、but“但是”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：她妈妈很惊讶地说：“哦，真的吗？那是个好主意！你想做什么？” 根据“Oh, really? That’s a great idea!”可知，妈妈对Lily的想法感到惊讶，surprise“惊讶”符合语境，part“部分”、break“休息”、saying“谚语”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：让我们做三明治，和有需要的人分享。 根据“sandwiches and share them with people in need”可知，此处指做三明治，make“制作”符合语境，buy“买”、sell“卖”、take“拿走”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：早餐后，Lily和她妈妈开始工作。 根据“After breakfast, Lily and her mum...to work.”可知，此处指开始工作，start“开始”符合语境，remember“记得”、exercise“锻炼”、laugh“大笑”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：当她们完成后，Lily说：“我们去公园吧。” 根据“At the park, they find some people sitting on the benches.”可知，她们去了公园，park“公园”符合语境，shop“商店”、party“派对”、village“村庄”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：当Lily看到这些开心的面孔时，她感觉很好。 根据“good when she sees the happy faces”可知，此处指感觉很好，feel“感觉”符合语境，looks“看起来”、sounds“听起来”、sees“看见”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：你今天做了一些有意义的事，Lily。 根据“This is the best birthday ever!”可知，Lily认为这是最好的生日，所以妈妈认为她做了一些有意义的事，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，similar“相似的”、famous“著名的”、international“国际的”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：她认为分享是最好的礼物。 根据“She thinks sharing is the best...of all.”及前文可知，Lily没有要礼物，而是选择分享，所以她认为分享是最好的礼物，gift“礼物”符合语境，price“价格”、duty“职责”、number“数字”均不符合。 第三节 词汇语法运用（共11小题，满分17分） 阅读下面句子，根据汉语提示或用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 36. Joe raises the ________ (旗) every Monday morning on school days. 【答案】flag 【解析】 【详解】句意：在上学的日子里，乔每周一早上都会升旗。此处使用名词作宾语，flag“旗”，可数名词，此处特指学校的那一面旗，用单数形式。 37. We ________ (吹) out the candles after making wishes yesterday. 【答案】blew 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们许完愿后吹灭了蜡烛。根据汉语提示可知，“吹”的英文为blow，动词，blow out为固定短语，意为“吹灭”，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填blew。 38. Emma enjoys playing the ________ (小提琴). 【答案】violin 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛喜欢拉小提琴。 “小提琴”对应的英文名词是“violin”，“play the violin”是固定搭配，故填violin。 39. I need some ________ (酸奶) to make delicious food. 【答案】yogurt##yoghurt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要一些酸奶来做美味的食物。根据“some”及汉语提示，“酸奶”为不可数名词yogurt或yoghurt，用原形。故填yogurt/yoghurt。 40. You can tell him to use his ________ (自己的) computer. 【答案】own 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以告诉他用他自己的电脑就可以了。自己的“own”，形容词，修饰名词“computer”。故填own。 41. Peter is my close friend. I know ________ (he) very well. 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得是我的亲密朋友。我非常了解他。根据“I know...very well.”可知，此处使用人称代词宾格作动词的宾语，he的宾格为him。 42. David is my little brother. Today is his ________ (five) birthday. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫是我的小弟弟。今天是他五岁生日。根据“his”及“birthday”提示，此处应填序数词表示“第……个生日”。“five”为基数词，其序数词形式是fifth。故填fifth。 43. There ________ (be) many different kinds of animals in the zoo. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。 “there be”句型中，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定，句子陈述客观情况，时态为一般现在时，主语“many different kinds（许多不同种类）”是复数形式，所以be动词用“are”，故填are。 44. Sam always ________ (finish) homework before 8:00 PM. 【答案】finishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆总是在晚上8点前完成作业。finish意为“完成”，是动词。根据时间状语“always”可知，动作经常发生，应用一般现在时，主语Sam为第三人称单数，谓语用动词三单形式finishes。 45. The two animals that look like dogs are ________ (wolf). 【答案】wolves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两只看起来像狗的动物是狼。 根据“two animals”可知此处需用名词复数，“wolf”的复数形式是“wolves”，故填wolves。 46. Please be quiet. It’s time for us ________ (listen) to music. 【答案】to listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：请安静点。到我们听音乐的时间了。 “it's time for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“到某人做某事的时间了”，此处需用动词不定式形式，故填to listen。 47. We are ________ (interest) in singing so we join the music club. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们对唱歌感兴趣，所以我们加入音乐俱乐部。interest意为“使感兴趣”，是动词。其形容词形式有interesting（令人感兴趣的，常修饰物）和interested（感兴趣的，常修饰人）。此处描述人的感受，且为固定搭配be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”，应用interested。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 48. A: What are these in English? B: _________________. 49. A: _________________? B: It is my little brother’s. He is good at playing it. 50. A: _________________? B: No, he can’t. But he wants to learn it from his father. 51. A: What time does Tom usually go to bed? B: _________________. 52. A: Where are the pandas from? B: _________________. 【答案】48. They are geese. 49. Whose drum is this?/Whose is this drum? 50. Can he play badminton? 51. He usually goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 52. They are from China. 【解析】 【48题详解】 根据图片和A问题“What are these”“in English”，可知本句应表达为They are geese。主系表结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，系动词是are，表语是geese，“geese”作表语，指代图片中的两只鹅。 【49题详解】 根据图片和B的回答“my little brother’s”“play it”，可知本句应表达为Whose drum is this/Whose is this drum。特殊疑问句结构，时态是一般现在时，疑问词是whose，修饰名词drum，主语是this drum，系动词是is。 【50题详解】 根据图片和B的回答“No, he can’t”和“learn it from his father”，可知本句应表达为Can he play badminton。一般疑问句结构，时态是一般现在时，情态动词can提前，主语是he，谓语是play，宾语是badminton，情态动词后用动词原形。 【51题详解】 根据图片和A的问题“What time”，“usually go to bed”和“9:00 PM”，可知本句应表达为He usually goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.。主谓结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语是goes to bed，频度副词usually作状语，时间状语at 9:00 p.m.修饰谓语。 【52题详解】 根据图片和A的问题“Where are the pandas from”“pandas”，可知本句应表达为They are from China。主系表结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，系动词是are，表语是from China，“from China”作表语说明熊猫的来源。 第二节 作文（满分25分） 53. 学校公众号新开设了“身边的榜样”专栏，需要征集同学们身边的优秀伙伴故事。请你作为“推荐人”，为你的一位好朋友创建一份“个人风采档案”。 档案内容需包含以下三个板块： 1. 基本信息站：介绍他/她的年龄、生日和家庭成员构成； 2. 校园生活圈：描述他/她在学校的生活，包括最喜爱的科目和原因、一位印象深刻的老师，以及参与的社团或课外活动； 3. 闪光时刻：用一两句话说说他/她身上最让你欣赏的一个品质或习惯（例如：总是乐于助人、学习非常认真、特别有创意等）。 写作要求： 1. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范； 4. 词数100左右。 My Shining Classmate _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Shining Classmate I'd like to recommend my friend Li Hua. He is 14 years old and his birthday is on May 10th. He lives with his parents and his younger sister. At school, his favorite subject is English because he thinks it's interesting and useful. He is deeply impressed by his English teacher, Ms. Wang, who is always patient and kind. Li Hua is also a member of the school basketball team. What I admire most about him is that he is always ready to help others. Whenever we have difficulties with our studies, he is the first one to offer help. His kindness makes him a true role model. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐类记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍朋友的基本信息、校园生活、性格品质，突出“身边的榜样”特质 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出推荐的对象，介绍其基本信息 主体段：分述其校园生活（学科、老师、活动）及性格表现 结尾段：总结其榜样特质，点明推荐理由 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄与生日：14 years old / birthday on May 10th等 家庭情况：lives with parents / younger sister等 要点二：校园生活 喜爱的学科：favorite subject English等 印象深的老师：English teacher Ms. Wang / patient and kind等 参与的活动：loves playing basketball等 要点三：性格品质 助人表现：ready to help others / helps with study difficulties等 榜样特质：a true role model / always puts others first等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学情与素养发展评估 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每个小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Have a good day! B. Thank you for your help. C. Good evening. 2. A. This is my friend. B. Are these your pencils? C. Is that a cat? 3. A. Where is my hat? B. I get up at six o’clock. C. It’s half past six. 4. A. I like fruit. B. I have beef for dinner. C. What about the fruit? 5. A. Welcome to my home. B. Do you want to come to my birthday party? C. When is your birthday? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Jenny’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. Smith. 7. Where is the basketball? A. On the table. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 8. How much is the yellow balloon? A. It’s 10 yuan. B. It’s 11 yuan. C. It’s 12 yuan. 9. What does Helen like? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 10. What’s Bill’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. Music. C. Chinese. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 11. What does Ann do? A. She is a student. B. She is a math teacher. C. She is an English teacher. 12. When is Ann’s birthday? A. December 21. B. December 12. C. December 31. 13. What’s Ann’s favorite sport? A. Basketball B. Running. C. All kinds of games. 14. How does she go to work? A. She takes a bus. B. She walks to work. C. She runs to work. 15. Who does Ann play sports with after class? A. Her friends. B. Her students. C. Her sisters. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. How old is Daisy? A. 12. B. 14. C. 40. 17. What does Daisy’s school have in April? A. An English party. B. An English test. C. An English festival. 18. When is Kate’s birthday? A. In March. B. In April. C. In August. 19. What does Kate like? A. English. B. Art. C. Sports. 20. When does the school have a football game? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday morning. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Families are important to all of us, so we have the International Day of Families. Every year, many people celebrate the day with their family on 15th May. Do you want to have fun with your family on that day? OZCF would like to invite you to the Family Day Fun! May 15th International Day of Families Activities 10:00 a. m. — 11:50 a. m. Talk show about how to be a good parent 12:00 — 12:50 Lunch ($3 for each one) 1:30 p. m. — 4:00 p. m. Magic show Face painting Fun sports game Free for all people! Fun for your family! TEL: 415-578 Email: Clubozcf@gmail.com When: Wednesday, 15th May 10:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. Where: In the OZCF hall, 316 Main Street 1. When is the International Day of Families? A. March 5th. B. March 15th. C. May 5th. D. May 15th. 2. How much do Peter and his parents need to pay for lunch? A. $12. B. $9. C. $6. D. $3. 3. Peter and his parents get to the club at 10:00 a. m. What can they do first? A. Have some food. B. Watch a talk show. C. Watch a sports game. D. Paint their faces. B There is a magic bank account (银行账户) for everyone. Every day, $86,400 is put into your account. But the account doesn’t keep the money all the time. In fact (事实上), you’ll lose all the money if you don’t use it in a day. All of us have an account like this. It is time. Every day, you have 86,400 seconds to spend. But at the end of the day, those seconds are lost and a new day begins. You can’t use more time than you are given. Every day, your account starts fresh (新的). That’s why you have to make every day useful. Do something fun. Do something difficult. Do something interesting. Do something kind. The important thing is to know how useful your time is. One day, you’ll get to the end of your life and you will not have any time left to use at all. When you look back on your life then, what do you want to remember? Don’t wait until your “bank” closes. Spend your time wisely and you’ll have a colorful life. 4. How much will we have in the magic bank account every day? A. $172,800. B. $86,400. C. $43,200. D. $1,440. 5. What can we do to make every day useful? ① Sleep all day. ② Play computer games all day. ③ Do homework carefully. ④ Play sports with friends after school. ⑤ Enjoy our time with family members. A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤ 6. According to Paragraph 3, what is important for us? A. A new day. B. A lot of money. C. A lot of things. D. Time. 7. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A A Magic Account B. A New Day C. A Good Student D. A Colorful School Life C Have you ever seen a tiger? Most of us see them in zoos. But there is one kind of tiger you might never see—the South China Tiger. It is one of the most endangered (濒危的) animals in the world. “Endangered” means there are very, very few of them left alive in the wild. Long ago, thousands of these beautiful tigers lived in the mountains and forests of south China. They had bright orange fur with dark black stripes. They were strong and skilled hunters (捕猎者). But now, scientists think there are almost no South China Tigers living freely in nature. What happened? First, people cut down many forests to build farms and cities. This destroyed the tigers’ habitat—the natural place where an animal lives. Without a forest, tigers lose their home and their food. Second, some people hunted tigers for their fur or for medicine. This made the number of tigers drop quickly. Is there any hope for the South China Tiger? Yes! China is trying very hard to save them. Special places called reserves (保护区) are built. A reserve is a protected area where animals can live safely. Some tigers live in zoos, and scientists hope to teach their babies how to live in the wild again. It is a difficult plan, but people are working on it. We must remember: Every animal is important in our world. Losing the South China Tiger would not just mean losing a big cat. It would mean losing a part of China’s natural beauty forever. Protecting them is protecting our future. 8. What is TRUE about the South China Tiger in the past? A. They lived in zoos around the world. B. They had yellow fur with white stripes. C. They were good at hunting in forests. D. They were found in many countries. 9. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “destroyed” most probably means ________. A. 建造 B. 破坏 C. 描绘 D. 寻找 10. Which is NOT a reason for the South China Tiger becoming endangered? A. Losing their habitat because of building. B. Being hunted by people for different uses. C. Living in reserves that are too small. D. Not having enough food and home. 11. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. All South China Tigers now live in the wild freely. B. It is an easy job to save the South China Tiger. C. People have given up trying to protect this tiger. D. China is taking action to help the tigers survive. 12. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell people how to hunt South China Tiger. B. To describe the life of South China Tiger in a zoo. C. To explain why and how to save the South China Tiger. D. To ask more people to visit forests of south China. 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ____13____ It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it. ____14____ People believe that cleaning can sweep away bad luck and bring good luck for the new year. They also buy new clothes for themselves and their family. They also buy a lot of food, such as meat, fruit, candy and dumplings. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together to have a big dinner. ____15____ Dumplings are the most popular food on this day. They look like gold ingots, which symbolize wealth. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play cards together. ____16____ When the clock strikes twelve, people set off fireworks to welcome the new year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. ____17____ Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes with money from their elders. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and celebration. It is a part of Chinese culture that we should treasure. A. Cleaning the house is a traditional activity. B. People greet each other and wish good luck for the new year. C. It is a time for family members to get together. D. People usually stay up late to welcome the new year. E. Some people choose to travel during the Spring Festival holiday. F. Everyone enjoys the dinner and talks about their plans for the new year. 第三节 标题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ____18____ Drinking enough water is very important. We should drink 6 to 8 cups of water a day. It helps our body get rid of waste. We shouldn’t drink too much cola or juice because they have too much sugar. ____19____ Reading is a great hobby for all kinds of people. You can read books anywhere—at home, in the library, or even on the bus. Reading can help you learn new words and know more about the world. Some people say reading is like talking with a wise person. It can make you smarter and happier. ____20____ We shouldn’t open the door for others if we are alone at home. If friends from the Internet ask us to meet, we shouldn’t meet them alone. We should tell our parents about that. If we are in danger, don’t forget to call the police. ____21____ I have a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. It has brown fur and big eyes. It likes to play with a ball and go for a walk with me every evening. ____22____ We often get a little money from our parents. We may spend it without thinking about how to use it. We can make a list of the things we want to buy, and plan how to spend the money carefully. Don’t spend too much money buying useless things. A. My Pet Dog B. Keep us safe C. Drink healthily D. Reading—A Wonderful Hobby E. Use our money wisely 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 情景：周日，学生李华（L）在一家文具店。售货员（S）正在为他服务。 S: Good morning! Can I help you? L: Yes, please. ____23____ Do you have any schoolbags? S: Sure. We have many kinds. This blue one is very popular. L: It looks nice. ____24____ S: It’s fifteen yuan. L: That’s OK. I’ll take it. ____25____ I need one for school. S: Yes They are over there. What color do you like? L: ____26____ What’s the price of it? S: It’s twelve yuan for one. L: Great. I want a green pencil box and this blue schoolbag. S: OK. ____27____ L: Thank you. Here is thirty yuan. S: Thanks. Here is your change. Have a nice day! 23. A. I want to buy a pen. B. I’m looking for a schoolbag. C. I need some books. D. I like this shop. 24. A. How many are there? B. How much is it? C. What color is it? D. Where is it from? 25. A. Do you sell pencil boxes? B. Can I try it on? C. Is it cheap? D. Do you like it? 26. A. I like blue. B. I like green and blue. C. I like green. D. I like red. 27. A. They are too expensive. B. That’s twenty-seven yuan in total. C. You are welcome. D. Sorry, we don’t have it. 第二节 完形填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, Lily gets up early in the morning. She is very excited ____28____ it’s her birthday. This year, she wants to do something special. At breakfast, Lily says, “Mum, I don’t want any gifts today. I want to help others.” Her mum gets a ____29____ and says, “Oh, really? That’s a great idea! What do you want to do?” Lily thinks for a while. “Let’s ____30____ sandwiches and share them with people in need.” After breakfast, Lily and her mum ____31____ to work. They make beef and fish sandwiches and then put them in bags. When they finish, Lily says, “Let’s go to the ____32____.” At the park, they find some people sitting on the benches. “Would you like to have some food?” Lily asks, taking out the bags. Many people smile and thank her. “You’re so kind. Thanks!” one man says, taking a sandwich. Lily ____33____ good when she sees the happy faces. After giving away all the sandwiches, she says to her mum, “This is the best birthday ever!” Her mum gives her a big hug (拥抱). “You do something ____34____ today, Lily. I’m really happy for you.” She thinks sharing is the best ____35____ of all. Lily is also very happy. 28. A. or B. because C. so D. but 29 A. surprise B. part C. break D. saying 30. A. buy B. sell C. take D. make 31. A. remember B. exercise C. start D. laugh 32. A. shop B. park C. party D. village 33. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. sees 34. A. similar B. famous C. international D. meaningful 35. A. price B. gift C. duty D. number 第三节 词汇语法运用（共11小题，满分17分） 阅读下面句子，根据汉语提示或用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 36. Joe raises the ________ (旗) every Monday morning on school days. 37. We ________ (吹) out the candles after making wishes yesterday. 38. Emma enjoys playing the ________ (小提琴). 39. I need some ________ (酸奶) to make delicious food. 40. You can tell him to use his ________ (自己的) computer. 41. Peter is my close friend. I know ________ (he) very well. 42. David is my little brother. Today is his ________ (five) birthday. 43. There ________ (be) many different kinds of animals in the zoo. 44 Sam always ________ (finish) homework before 8:00 PM. 45. The two animals that look like dogs are ________ (wolf). 46. Please be quiet. It’s time for us ________ (listen) to music. 47. We are ________ (interest) in singing so we join the music club. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 48. A: What are these in English? B: _________________. 49. A: _________________? B: It is my little brother’s. He is good at playing it. 50 A: _________________? B: No, he can’t. But he wants to learn it from his father. 51. A: What time does Tom usually go to bed? B: _________________. 52. A: Where are the pandas from? B: _________________. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 53. 学校公众号新开设了“身边的榜样”专栏，需要征集同学们身边的优秀伙伴故事。请你作为“推荐人”，为你的一位好朋友创建一份“个人风采档案”。 档案内容需包含以下三个板块： 1. 基本信息站：介绍他/她的年龄、生日和家庭成员构成； 2. 校园生活圈：描述他/她在学校的生活，包括最喜爱的科目和原因、一位印象深刻的老师，以及参与的社团或课外活动； 3. 闪光时刻：用一两句话说说他/她身上最让你欣赏的一个品质或习惯（例如：总是乐于助人、学习非常认真、特别有创意等）。 写作要求： 1. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范； 4. 词数100左右。 My Shining Classmate _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $