专题05 高频短语（专题专练）（天津专用） 2026年高考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题05 高频短语 目录 第一部分 风向速递 洞察考向，感知前沿 第二部分 分层突破 固本培优，精准提分 A组·保分基础练 题型01 高频短语考点综合练（单句语法填空）（原创&最新模拟） 题型02 高频短语考点综合练（单项选择）（最新模拟&原创） B组·抢分能力练 题型03 重难创新练（语法填空） 题型04 完形填空（高频短语考点综合练） 第三部分 真题验证 对标高考，感悟考法 高频短语是天津高考英语的必考内容，在单项选择、完形填空和语法填空中均有涉及。近五年天津卷对短语的考查呈现以下特点： 1. 动词短语是重中之重：考查频率最高，尤其是“动词+介词/副词”构成的短语，如 take up, put off, come up with 等。 2. 介词短语常设语境：常出现在完形和阅读中，需要结合上下文理解其含义。 3. 情景交际短语贴近生活：考查日常交际中的地道表达，如 That's all right, You bet 等。 4. 考查形式灵活：既直接考查短语搭配，也考查近义短语辨析。 备考策略： 分类记忆：按动词、介词、名词等类别整理，构建短语网络。 真题实战：精练天津卷真题，熟悉命题规律。 语境辨析：在语篇中理解短语的准确含义和用法。 01高频短语考点综合练（原创&最新模拟） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练单句中高频短语的搭配。注意动词与介词/副词的固定搭配、介词短语中的冠词用法等。 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ______ its superior quality. 【答案】on account of 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：这款新产品令人赞不绝口，因其卓越的品质迅速占领了市场。根据句意，前后为因果关系，故填on account of（因为，由于）。此处也可用because of或due to，但根据原题选项，此处填on account of。 2．Following in the footsteps of his teacher all those years ago, Mr. Wang has now ______ his skills to the new members. 【答案】passed on 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：跟随多年前老师的脚步，王先生现在把他的技能传授给了新成员。pass on to意为“把……传给……”。根据句意和搭配，填passed on。 3．After months of research, the team finally ______ a revolutionary method to recycle plastic waste. 【答案】came up with 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：经过几个月的研究，该团队终于想出一种回收塑料垃圾的革命性方法。come up with意为“想出，提出”。根据句意和语境，填came up with。 4．The old professor ______ painting after his retirement and he became quite skilled soon. 【答案】took to 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：这位老教授退休后开始从事绘画，不久便练就了相当高的技艺。take to意为“开始从事，喜欢上”。根据句意，填took to。 5．John has a unique way to ______ his idea with very few words, and it impressed us a lot. 【答案】get across 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：约翰有一种独特的方式，能用很少的词表达他的想法，这给我们留下了深刻的印象。get across意为“（使）被理解，（使）被接受”。根据句意，填get across。 6．My brother isn't very good at maths, but ______ English, he is second to none. 【答案】in terms of 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：我弟弟数学不太好，但在英语方面，他是首屈一指的。in terms of意为“在……方面”。根据句意，填in terms of。 7．Every year, Harbin Ice and Snow World in China ______ to many people from the world. 【答案】appeals 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：每年，中国的哈尔滨冰雪大世界都吸引着来自世界各地的许多人。appeal to意为“吸引”，此处缺谓语动词，主语为单数，故填appeals。 8．The comments were specifically made ______ the questions frequently posed by local journalists. 【答案】in response to 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：这些评论专门针对当地记者经常提出的问题而作。in response to意为“回应”。根据句意，填in response to。 9．We all ______ the belief that Chinese traditional culture is a treasure that deserves to be shared and celebrated. 【答案】subscribe to 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我们都认同这样一种观点，即中国传统文化是值得分享和颂扬的瑰宝。subscribe to意为“同意，赞同”。根据句意，填subscribe to。 10．The boy's face ______ when he heard the amazing news that he won the prize for overseas study tour. 【答案】lit up 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：当男孩听到自己赢得海外游学奖这个惊人的消息时，他面露喜色。light up意为“（使）容光焕发，（使）面露喜色”。根据句意，填lit up。 11．To reduce ewaste, some companies ______ programs encouraging customers to recycle old devices. 【答案】set up 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：为了减少电子垃圾，一些公司设立了鼓励客户回收旧设备的项目。set up意为“建立，设立”。根据句意，填set up。 12．I visited many museums and ______ a few words of Italian when I travelled in Italy. 【答案】picked up 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我参观了许多博物馆，并在意大利旅行时学会了几句意大利语。pick up意为“学会，获得”。根据句意，填picked up。 13．The author revised the second edition of her book ______ reader feedback, enriching the description with deeper character development. 【答案】in response to 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：作者根据读者的反馈修订了她的第二版书，通过更深入的人物发展丰富了描述。in response to意为“回应”。根据句意，填in response to。 14．With the new machine, they no longer have to ______ large number of temporary workers to do the harvesting. 【答案】take on 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：有了新机器，他们不再需要雇用大量的临时工来收割。take on意为“雇用”。根据句意，填take on。 15．A bunch of our kids would frequently ______ the bookstore after school. 【答案】drop in at 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我们的一群孩子放学后经常顺便去书店。drop in at意为“顺便拜访某地”。根据句意，填drop in at。 16．The hike was great ______ the weather. 【答案】except for 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：除了天气，这次徒步旅行很棒。except for意为“除……之外”。根据句意，填except for。 17．We didn't notice ______ we had got away off the path until we were deep in the forest. 【答案】how far 【解析】考查短语。句意：直到进入森林深处，我们才注意到我们已经偏离小路多远了。how far意为“多远”。根据句意，填how far。 18．Jenny, who has never failed to ______ her parents' expectations, decides to study abroad after graduating from college. 【答案】live up to 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：珍妮从不辜负父母的期望，她决定大学毕业后出国留学。live up to意为“不辜负”。根据句意，填live up to。 19．You should bring your jacket with you ______ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. 【答案】in case 【解析】考查连词短语。句意：你应该带上夹克，以防天气变冷。in case意为“以防万一”。根据句意，填in case。 20．On arriving in Athens from Marathon, the messenger whose legs collapsed on the spot, ______ the victory news and entirely exhausted himself. 【答案】gave out 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：从马拉松抵达雅典时，这位双腿瘫倒在地的信使当场宣布了胜利的消息，然后筋疲力尽。give out意为“发出，宣布”。根据句意，填gave out。 02 高频短语考点综合练（最新模拟&原创） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练在完整句子中辨析不同短语的含义。注意结合语境和短语的固定搭配。 1．(2022·天津卷·第二次) The experienced climber was ______ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day. A．completely blind to  B．totally lost in  C．pretty keen on  D．well aware of 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：有经验的登山者充分意识到在这样极端天气下存在的潜在风险，决定等到第二天。be well aware of意为“充分意识到”；be blind to意为“对……视而不见”；be lost in意为“迷失在”；be keen on意为“热衷于”。根据句意，故选D。 2．(2023·天津卷·第二次) We ______ bother with details, for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us. A．mustn't  B．daren't  C．needn't  D．can't 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我们不必为细节烦恼，因为我们的队友会尽全力帮助我们。needn't意为“不必”；mustn't意为“禁止”；daren't意为“不敢”；can't意为“不能”。根据后文可知不必担心细节，故选C。 3．(2023·天津卷·第一次) ______ a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management. A．Picking out  B．Putting aside  C．Giving away  D．Getting back 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每月存一点钱被广泛认为是个人理财的好习惯。put aside意为“存储”；pick out意为“挑选”；give away意为“捐赠”；get back意为“回来”。根据句意，故选B。 4．(2023·天津卷·第二次) ______ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. A．Even if  B．As though  C．Ever since  D．Now that 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词短语。句意：既然你已经长大了，可以自己做判断了，你应该开始追求你的事业了。now that意为“既然”；even if意为“即使”；as though意为“好像”；ever since意为“自从”。根据句意，故选D。 5．(天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高三上学期期末考试) The new traffic law has ______. It won't be long before it is put into effect. A．gone through  B．set off  C．come out  D．made up 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：新的交通法规已经通过了。它不久就会生效。go through意为“通过”；set off意为“出发”；come out意为“出版”；make up意为“组成”。根据句意，故选A。 6．(2023·天津卷·第一次) Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ Qu Yuan, a wellknown poet in ancient China. A．in honor of  B．in search of  C．in the hope of  D．in the face of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：端午节是为了纪念中国古代著名诗人屈原而举行的。in honor of意为“为了纪念”；in search of意为“寻找”；in the hope of意为“希望”；in the face of意为“面对”。根据句意，故选A。 7．(2022·天津卷·第二次) ______ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. A．Ever since  B．Even if  C．In case  D．As though 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句连词。句意：即使我们在工作中取得了巨大的成功，我们也不应该太骄傲。even if意为“即使”；ever since意为“自从”；in case意为“以防”；as though意为“好像”。根据句意，故选B。 8．(2023·天津卷·第一次) We are determined that our teacher training programs should ______ current developments in the field of education. A．catch sight of  B．make room for  C．take pride in  D．keep pace with 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们决心我们的教师培训计划应该跟上当前教育领域的发展。keep pace with意为“跟上”；catch sight of意为“看见”；make room for意为“为……腾出空间”；take pride in意为“以……为傲”。根据句意，故选D。 9．(2023·天津卷·第二次) Is Mr. Pearl available, please? ______. I'll just see if he is in the office. A．After you  B．Hang on  C．With pleasure  D．Go ahead 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际短语。句意：——请问Pearl先生在吗？——稍等。我去看看他在不在办公室。hang on意为“稍等”；after you意为“您先”；with pleasure意为“愿意效劳”；go ahead意为“随便”。根据句意，故选B。 10．(2021·天津卷·第二次) Nowadays many people travel across China ______ highspeed trains. A．on behalf of  B．by means of  C．at cost of  D．in terms of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：如今，许多人乘高铁在中国各地旅行。by means of意为“用，依靠”；on behalf of意为“代表”；at cost of意为“以……为代价”；in terms of意为“在……方面”。根据句意，故选B。 11．(2025-2026学年度第一学期第二学段考试高一英语试题) The research team will ______ during the expedition, as they must continue collecting data despite the approaching storm. A．rain cats and dogs  B．brave the elements  C．burn the midnight oil  D．beat around the bush 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：探险期间，研究小组将顶风冒雨，因为尽管暴风雨即将来临，他们仍必须继续收集数据。brave the elements意为“不顾天气恶劣”；rain cats and dogs意为“下倾盆大雨”；burn the midnight oil意为“熬夜”；beat around the bush意为“拐弯抹角”。根据句意，故选B。 12．(2025·天津卷·第一次) On April 22 every year, people around the world mark Earth Day by ______ the environment. A．adapting to  B．benefiting from  C．caring for  D．relying on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每年的4月22日，世界各地的人们通过关心环境来纪念地球日。care for意为“关心”；adapt to意为“适应”；benefit from意为“受益于”；rely on意为“依靠”。根据句意，故选C。 13．(2025·天津卷·第一次) She was determined to apply for the job ______ she knew the chances of getting it were slim. A．in case  B．now that  C．as if  D．even though 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：尽管她知道得到这份工作的机会很小，她还是决心申请。even though意为“尽管”；in case意为“以防”；now that意为“既然”；as if意为“好像”。根据句意，故选D。 14．(2025·天津卷·第一次) At the end of the meeting, most parents ______ the school's plan to provide more after-school activities for students. A．approved of  B．came across  C．put forward  D．dealt with 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：会议结束时，大多数家长都赞成学校为学生提供更多课后活动的计划。approve of意为“赞成”；come across意为“偶遇”；put forward意为“提出”；deal with意为“处理”。根据句意，故选A。 15．(2025·天津卷·第二次) There are many things teens should ______ when deciding what colleges to apply to. A．set in motion  B．get under control  C．bring to an end  D．take into consideration 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：青少年在决定申请哪所大学时，有很多事情需要考虑。take into consideration意为“考虑”；set in motion意为“使开始”；get under control意为“控制住”；bring to an end意为“结束”。根据句意，故选D。 16．(2025·天津卷·第一次) The survey indicates that young learners ______ studying in small groups rather than working alone. A．have a preference for  B．have a say in  C．take responsibility for  D．take pride in 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这项调查表明，年轻学习者更倾向于小组学习，而非独自学习。have a preference for意为“偏爱”；have a say in意为“有发言权”；take responsibility for意为“对……负责”；take pride in意为“以……为傲”。根据句意，故选A。 17．(2023·天津卷·第二次) China is a shining example for the global community to follow ______ developing green industry to fight climate change. A．in addition to  B．in return for  C．in terms of  D．in agreement with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：中国是国际社会发展绿色产业应对气候变化的光辉榜样。in terms of意为“在……方面”；in addition to意为“除……之外”；in return for意为“作为……的回报”；in agreement with意为“同意”。根据句意，故选C。 18．(2025·天津卷·第二次) A family day out is an opportunity to ______ work and school and spend quality time together. A．put aside  B．pass on  C．take up  D．give away 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：全家外出游玩是一个放下工作和学校事务，共度美好时光的机会。put aside意为“把……放在一边”；pass on意为“传递”；take up意为“占据”；give away意为“赠送”。根据句意，故选A。 19．(2025·天津卷·第二次) New measures are ______ to improve English translations in public places in China. A．at rest  B．in place  C．under pressure  D．beyond reach 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：中国已出台新措施以改善公共场所的英文翻译工作。in place意为“实施，到位”；at rest意为“静止”；under pressure意为“受到压力”；beyond reach意为“无法达到”。根据句意，故选B。 20．(2014·天津卷) ______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to  B．In addition to  C．In charge of  D．In place of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：除了学校，这个村子还有一个诊所，也是由政府支持建造的。in addition to意为“除……之外”；in reply to意为“作为回答”；in charge of意为“负责”；in place of意为“取代”。根据句意，故选B。 21．(2020·天津卷·第一次) The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs. A．look over  B．bring in  C．put aside  D．knock out 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果能够证明新技术能降低生产成本，公司愿意引进。bring in意为“引进”；look over意为“检查”；put aside意为“把……放在一边”；knock out意为“击倒”。根据句意，故选B。 22．(2020·天津卷·第一次) Modern women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goal. A．in pursuit of  B．in return for  C．in touch with  D．in contrast to 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：现代女性充满活力、有抱负，最重要的是坚持追求她们的目标。in pursuit of意为“追求”；in return for意为“作为回报”；in touch with意为“保持联系”；in contrast to意为“与……对比”。根据句意，故选A。 23．(2020·天津卷·第二次) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. A．drank a toast to  B．played a joke on  C．kept an eye on  D．made an apology to 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不在的时候从不担心我的儿子，因为我母亲会照看他。keep an eye on意为“照看”；drink a toast to意为“为……干杯”；play a joke on意为“开……的玩笑”；make an apology to意为“向……道歉”。根据句意，故选C。 24．(2016·天津卷) Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ______ her opinion on the subject. A．gave voice to  B．kept an eye on  C．turned a deaf ear to  D．set foot on 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的，但最后她说出了自己对这个话题的观点。give voice to意为“表达”；keep an eye on意为“留意”；turn a deaf ear to意为“对……充耳不闻”；set foot on意为“踏上”。根据句意，故选A。 25．(2020·天津卷·第二次) We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work. A．take up  B．carry out  C．keep on  D．put off 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们不能推迟为公司买一台新打印机。我们现在那台不运转了。put off意为“推迟”；take up意为“占据”；carry out意为“实施”；keep on意为“继续”。根据句意，故选D。 26．(2020·天津卷·第二次) For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey. A．in the shape of  B．beyond the reach of  C．at the mercy of  D．on the side of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我五岁生日的时候，妈妈给我烤了一个猴子形状的蛋糕。in the shape of意为“呈……形状”；beyond the reach of意为“超出能力”；at the mercy of意为“受……支配”；on the side of意为“站在……一边”。根据句意，故选A。 27．(2021·天津卷·第一次) Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ______ just depending on the teacher. A．rather than  B．regardless of  C．due to  D．in terms of 【答案】A 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：鼓励学生掌控自己的学习，而不是只依赖老师。rather than意为“而不是”；regardless of意为“不管”；due to意为“由于”；in terms of意为“就……而言”。根据句意，故选A。 28．(2017·天津卷·3月) Before leaving America, she ______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the piece they had liked. A．picked up  B．gave away  C．put down  D．set aside 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在离开美国之前，她把大部分家具都送给了朋友，并乐意让她们挑选自己喜欢的那件。give away意为“赠送”；pick up意为“捡起”；put down意为“放下”；set aside意为“置……于不顾”。根据句意，故选B。 29．(2017·天津卷·3月) I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ______, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends. A．in turn  B．by chance  C．in particular  D．by contrast 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我仍然对我的童年有一些甜蜜的回忆；我特别记得我和朋友们在山上探索洞穴的时候。in particular意为“特别”；in turn意为“轮流”；by chance意为“偶然”；by contrast意为“相反”。根据句意，故选C。 30．(2021·天津卷·第二次) I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ______ flour, so I went out to buy some. A．made up for  B．run out of  C．kept away from  D．got down to 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想包饺子，但发现我的面粉用完了，所以我出去买了一些。run out of意为“用完”；make up for意为“弥补”；keep away from意为“远离”；get down to意为“开始认真做”。根据句意，故选B。 31．(2015·天津卷) Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A．turn in  B．turn down  C．turn over  D．turn to 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：上个周末汤姆不得不拒绝宴会的邀请，因为他太忙了。turn down意为“拒绝”；turn in意为“上交”；turn over意为“移交”；turn to意为“求助”。根据句意，故选B。 32．(2013·天津卷) I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to ______. A．get away  B．drop in  C．check out  D．hold on 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：今年我本想休假，但我走不开。get away意为“离开，脱身”；drop in意为“顺便拜访”；check out意为“结账离开”；hold on意为“坚持”。根据句意，故选A。 33．(2014·天津卷) The two countries are going to meet to ______ some barriers to trade between them. A．make up  B．use up  C．turn down  D．break down 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这两个国家将会晤以打破两国之间的一些贸易障碍。break down意为“打破”；make up意为“弥补”；use up意为“用完”；turn down意为“拒绝”。根据句意，故选D。 34．(2016·天津卷) I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to ______ a conversation with her. A．carry on  B．break into  C．turn down  D．cut off 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话——我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。carry on意为“进行”；break into意为“闯入”；turn down意为“拒绝”；cut off意为“切断”。根据句意，故选A。 35．(2015·天津卷) See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars. A．have  B．make  C．display  D．bring 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：看，你的电脑又坏了！只为省几美元买最便宜牌子的电脑是没有意义的。make sense为固定搭配，意为“有意义”。故选B。 03 语法填空（高频短语考点综合练） Passage 1 （2025·天津市耀华中学高三模拟改编） My grandfather was a quiet man, but his lessons were powerful. One day, when I was feeling discouraged 1.______ my studies, he sat me down and said, “Cheer 2.______, my boy. Success comes to those who persevere.” I listened, but little did I realize the depth of his words at that time. Years later, when I faced a major setback in my career, his words came back to me. “Never give 3.______,” I told myself. Only through hard work and determination did I overcome the difficulties. It was during that challenging period that I truly understood what he meant. Now, whenever I see young people struggling, I share my grandfather's wisdom. “As long 4.______ you believe in yourself, nothing is impossible,” I tell them. Such are the lessons that shape our lives. They are passed 5.______ from generation to generation. 【答案】1．about　2．up　3．up　4．as　5．down 【解析】 1．考查介词短语。句意：当我对学习感到气馁时。feel discouraged about为固定搭配，意为“对……感到气馁”。故填about。 2．考查动词短语。句意：振作起来。cheer up为固定搭配，意为“振作起来”。故填up。 3．考查动词短语。句意：永不放弃。give up为固定搭配，意为“放弃”。故填up。 4．考查连词短语。句意：只要。as long as为固定搭配，意为“只要”。故填as。 5．考查动词短语。句意：它们代代相传。pass down为固定搭配，意为“传递”。故填down。 Passage 2 （2024·天津市河西区高三二模改编） The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's rapidly changing world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain competitive 1.______ the job market. Whether you are a recent graduate or an experienced professional, learning should never stop. One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is that it helps people adapt 2.______ change. For example, when new technologies emerge, those who are willing to learn can quickly master them and seize new opportunities. On the other hand, if people refuse to learn, they may find themselves left 3.______. However, lifelong learning requires selfdiscipline and motivation. Unless you are truly committed, it's easy to give 4.______ when difficulties arise. Therefore, it's important to set clear goals and stay focused. Once you develop a habit of learning, it becomes a natural part 5.______ your life. 【答案】1．in　2．to　3．behind　4．up　5．of 【解析】 1．考查介词短语。句意：在就业市场保持竞争力。in the job market为固定搭配，意为“在就业市场”。故填in。 2．考查动词短语。句意：帮助人们适应变化。adapt to为固定搭配，意为“适应”。故填to。 3．考查动词短语。句意：发现自己落后。be left behind为固定搭配，意为“落后”。故填behind。 4．考查动词短语。句意：放弃。give up为固定搭配，意为“放弃”。故填up。 5．考查介词短语。句意：成为你生活的一部分。part of为固定搭配，意为“……的一部分”。故填of。 Passage 3 （2025·天津市新华中学高三模拟改编） In today's fastpaced world, finding time to read can be challenging. Yet, so valuable is reading that experts recommend making it a daily habit. Only by setting 1.______ dedicated time can we truly benefit 2.______ the wealth of knowledge books offer. Never before have we had such easy access 3.______ books. With ereaders and smartphones, thousands of titles are just a click away. But accessibility alone is not enough. Hard as it may be, we must resist the distractions 4.______ social media and other digital temptations. It was not until I started reading regularly that I noticed significant changes in my life. My vocabulary expanded, my critical thinking improved, and my stress levels decreased. Such were the benefits that I wondered why I hadn't started earlier. “If you don't have time to read, you don't have time to succeed,” some say. While this may sound extreme, there is truth 5.______ it. Reading opens minds, broadens horizons, and enriches souls. 【答案】1．aside　2．from　3．to　4．of　5．in 【解析】 1．考查动词短语。句意：通过留出专门的时间。set aside为固定搭配，意为“留出”。故填aside。 2．考查动词短语。句意：从中受益。benefit from为固定搭配，意为“从……中受益”。故填from。 3．考查名词短语。句意：如此容易获得书籍。access to为固定搭配，意为“接近，获得”。故填to。 4．考查介词短语。句意：抵制社交媒体的干扰。distractions of意为“……的干扰”。故填of。 5．考查介词短语。句意：其中是有道理的。in it意为“在其中”。故填in。 {width="0.6666666666666666in" height="0.2951388888888889in"} 05 B组·抢分能力练（完形填空） 04 完形填空（高频短语考点综合练） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练在完形填空中根据上下文选择正确短语的能力。注意短语的含义和语境搭配。 Passage 1（记叙文类完形·短语专练） My friend Peggy and I had both been to Paris before, but always signed up for a tour group, seeing all the usual tourist sites and hearing the same tour guide recitations. This would be the first time to visit it 1.______ our own, free to go anywhere and try anything. On previous trips, we hadn't made any real contact with the people of that city. This time we'd make it. One evening, we found a tiny cafe known only to the locals, and went inside. We were greeted by the owner, whose smile gradually disappeared when he discovered Peggy and I were not French and had a very limited command 2.______ French. Neither could he speak any English, so he retreated to the kitchen. Moments later, a young woman led us to our seats at the other end of a table already occupied 3.______ an elderly couple. She gave us two menus, but unfortunately, there was no picture attached to each dish. For a few minutes, we struggled to recall a few French words, but discovered that the descriptions of each dish were too hard for us. Our table mates noticed our difficulty. The old man began explaining each dish, one 4.______ a time. Since he spoke very little English, his translations took the form 5.______ gestures and animal sounds. For example, for the beef dish, he pretended that his hands were horns on both sides of his head, accompanied 6.______ a cow's sound. When the young waitress returned, we placed our order and our new friends gave her instructions on how to prepare the food. Despite our limited ability to speak French, we continued our lively conversation 7.______ the meal. We talked about the beauty of Paris, our lives and our families. Near the end of the evening, a flower seller made her way through the cafe. We watched the old gentleman purchase a bunch of flowers. Artfully, he picked up two roses from the bunch, presented them 8.______ his lady, and gave her a kiss. Then, bowing smartly in our direction, he held out those two roses, one for each of us. We found our Paris. And we'll never forget that evening in Paris. 1．A．in  B．on  C．by  D．for 2．A．with  B．in  C．of  D．for 3．A．with  B．by  C．for  D．on 4．A．in  B．at  C．on  D．for 5．A．in  B．with  C．of  D．for 6．A．by  B．with  C．in  D．on 7．A．throughout  B．through  C．over  D．across 8．A．for  B．with  C．to  D．at 【答案】1．B　2．C　3．B　4．B　5．C　6．A　7．A　8．C 【解析】 1．考查介词短语。句意：这是我们第一次独自游览。on one's own为固定短语，意为“独自地”。故选B。 2．考查介词短语。句意：法语掌握有限。command of为固定搭配，意为“对……的掌握”。故选C。 3．考查介词短语。句意：一张已经被一对老夫妇占据的桌子的另一端。occupied by意为“被……占据”。故选B。 4．考查介词短语。句意：一次一个。one at a time为固定短语，意为“一次一个”。故选B。 5．考查介词短语。句意：以手势和动物声音的形式。in the form of为固定搭配，意为“以……的形式”。故选C。 6．考查介词短语。句意：伴随着牛叫声。accompanied by意为“由……伴随”。故选A。 7．考查介词。句意：整个用餐过程。throughout the meal意为“整个用餐期间”。故选A。 8．考查动词短语。句意：献给他的女士。present to为固定搭配，意为“呈现给，赠送给”。故选C。 Passage 2（说明文类完形·短语专练） Do you know how honey is made? It starts with bees collecting nectar from flowers. Bees have a special stomach called a “honey stomach” where they store the nectar. When the bee returns to the hive, it passes the nectar to another bee through its mouth. This process brings 1.______ chemical changes, breaking down its complex sugars into simpler ones. The bees then place the nectar into honeycomb cells. But the nectar is still too watery. To get rid 2.______ the water, bees fan the cells with their wings. This causes the water to evaporate, leaving 3.______ thick, sweet honey. Finally, the bees seal the cell with a wax cap to protect the honey. A single bee produces only about onetwelfth of a teaspoon of honey in its lifetime. To make one pound of honey, bees must visit about two million flowers and fly over 55,000 miles. It's a huge amount 4.______ work for such a small creature! So next time you enjoy a spoonful of honey, think 5.______ the incredible effort that went into making it. 1．A．up  B．about  C．out  D．down 2．A．off  B．with  C．of  D．from 3．A．behind  B．out  C．over  D．off 4．A．for  B．of  C．with  D．in 5．A．over  B．out  C．about  D．of 【答案】1．B　2．C　3．A　4．B　5．C 【解析】 1．考查动词短语。句意：这个过程带来了化学变化。bring about意为“导致，引起”。故选B。 2．考查动词短语。句意：为了去除水分。get rid of意为“摆脱，去除”。故选C。 3．考查动词短语。句意：留下浓稠的蜂蜜。leave behind意为“留下”。故选A。 4．考查介词短语。句意：大量的工作。an amount of意为“大量的”。故选B。 5．考查动词短语。句意：想一想……。think about意为“考虑，思考”。故选C。 一、真题改编（单句语法填空） 1．(2023·天津卷·第一次) Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ Qu Yuan, a wellknown poet in ancient China. 【答案】in honor of 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：端午节是为了纪念中国古代著名诗人屈原而举行的。in honor of意为“为了纪念”。 2．(2023·天津卷·第二次) We ______ bother with details, for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us. 【答案】needn't 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我们不必为细节而烦恼，因为我们的队友会尽全力帮助我们。needn't意为“不必”。 3．(2022·天津卷·第二次) ______ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. 【答案】Even if 【解析】考查连词短语。句意：即使我们在工作中取得了巨大的成功，我们也不应该太骄傲。even if意为“即使”。 4．(2021·天津卷·第二次) Nowadays many people travel across China ______ highspeed trains. 【答案】by means of 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：如今，许多人乘高铁在中国各地旅行。by means of意为“用，依靠”。 5．(2020·天津卷·第二次) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. 【答案】kept an eye on 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我不在的时候从不担心我的儿子，因为我母亲会照看他。keep an eye on意为“照看”。 二、单项选择（真题精选） 1．(2025·天津卷·第二次) There are many things teens should ______ when deciding what colleges to apply to. A．set in motion  B．get under control  C．bring to an end  D．take into consideration 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：青少年在决定申请哪所大学时，有很多事情需要考虑。take into consideration意为“考虑”。故选D。 2．(2025·天津卷·第一次) The survey indicates that young learners ______ studying in small groups rather than working alone. A．have a preference for  B．have a say in  C．take responsibility for  D．take pride in 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这项调查表明，年轻学习者更倾向于小组学习，而非独自学习。have a preference for意为“偏爱”。故选A。 3．(2023·天津卷·第二次) China is a shining example for the global community to follow ______ developing green industry to fight climate change. A．in addition to  B．in return for  C．in terms of  D．in agreement with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：中国是国际社会发展绿色产业应对气候变化的光辉榜样。in terms of意为“在……方面”。故选C。 4．(2021·天津卷·第一次) Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ______ just depending on the teacher. A．rather than  B．regardless of  C．due to  D．in terms of 【答案】A 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：鼓励学生掌控自己的学习，而不是只依赖老师。rather than意为“而不是”。故选A。 5．(2015·天津卷) Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A．turn in  B．turn down  C．turn over  D．turn to 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：上个周末汤姆不得不拒绝宴会的邀请，因为他太忙了。turn down意为“拒绝”。故选B。 三、语篇填空（真题改编） （2025·天津市耀华中学高三模拟改编） My grandfather was a quiet man, but his lessons were powerful. One day, when I was feeling discouraged 1.______ my studies, he sat me down and said, “Cheer 2.______, my boy. Success comes to those who persevere.” I listened, but little did I realize the depth of his words at that time. Years later, when I faced a major setback in my career, his words came back to me. “Never give 3.______,” I told myself. Only through hard work and determination did I overcome the difficulties. It was during that challenging period that I truly understood what he meant. 【答案】1．about　2．up　3．up 【解析】 1．feel discouraged about为固定搭配，意为“对……感到气馁”。 2．cheer up为固定搭配，意为“振作起来”。 3．give up为固定搭配，意为“放弃”。 1 / 25 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 高频短语 目录 第一部分 风向速递 洞察考向，感知前沿 第二部分 分层突破 固本培优，精准提分 A组·保分基础练 题型01 高频短语考点综合练（单句语法填空）（原创&最新模拟） 题型02 高频短语考点综合练（单项选择）（最新模拟&原创） B组·抢分能力练 题型03 重难创新练（语法填空） 题型04 完形填空（高频短语考点综合练） 第三部分 真题验证 对标高考，感悟考法 高频短语是天津高考英语的必考内容，在单项选择、完形填空和语法填空中均有涉及。近五年天津卷对短语的考查呈现以下特点： 1. 动词短语是重中之重：考查频率最高，尤其是“动词+介词/副词”构成的短语，如 take up, put off, come up with 等。 2. 介词短语常设语境：常出现在完形和阅读中，需要结合上下文理解其含义。 3. 情景交际短语贴近生活：考查日常交际中的地道表达，如 That's all right, You bet 等。 4. 考查形式灵活：既直接考查短语搭配，也考查近义短语辨析。 备考策略： 分类记忆：按动词、介词、名词等类别整理，构建短语网络。 真题实战：精练天津卷真题，熟悉命题规律。 语境辨析：在语篇中理解短语的准确含义和用法。 01高频短语考点综合练（原创&最新模拟） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练单句中高频短语的搭配。注意动词与介词/副词的固定搭配、介词短语中的冠词用法等。 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ______ its superior quality. 2．Following in the footsteps of his teacher all those years ago, Mr. Wang has now ______ his skills to the new members. 3．After months of research, the team finally ______ a revolutionary method to recycle plastic waste. 4．The old professor ______ painting after his retirement and he became quite skilled soon. 5．John has a unique way to ______ his idea with very few words, and it impressed us a lot. 6．My brother isn't very good at maths, but ______ English, he is second to none. 7．Every year, Harbin Ice and Snow World in China ______ to many people from the world. 8．The comments were specifically made ______ the questions frequently posed by local journalists. 9．We all ______ the belief that Chinese traditional culture is a treasure that deserves to be shared and celebrated. 10．The boy's face ______ when he heard the amazing news that he won the prize for overseas study tour. 11．To reduce ewaste, some companies ______ programs encouraging customers to recycle old devices. 12．I visited many museums and ______ a few words of Italian when I travelled in Italy. 13．The author revised the second edition of her book ______ reader feedback, enriching the description with deeper character development. 14．With the new machine, they no longer have to ______ large number of temporary workers to do the harvesting. 15．A bunch of our kids would frequently ______ the bookstore after school. 16．The hike was great ______ the weather. 17．We didn't notice ______ we had got away off the path until we were deep in the forest. 18．Jenny, who has never failed to ______ her parents' expectations, decides to study abroad after graduating from college. 19．You should bring your jacket with you ______ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. 20．On arriving in Athens from Marathon, the messenger whose legs collapsed on the spot, ______ the victory news and entirely exhausted himself. 02 高频短语考点综合练（最新模拟&原创） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练在完整句子中辨析不同短语的含义。注意结合语境和短语的固定搭配。 1．(2022·天津卷·第二次) The experienced climber was ______ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day. A．completely blind to  B．totally lost in  C．pretty keen on  D．well aware of 2．(2023·天津卷·第二次) We ______ bother with details, for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us. A．mustn't  B．daren't  C．needn't  D．can't 3．(2023·天津卷·第一次) ______ a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management. A．Picking out  B．Putting aside  C．Giving away  D．Getting back 4．(2023·天津卷·第二次) ______ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. A．Even if  B．As though  C．Ever since  D．Now that 5．(天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高三上学期期末考试) The new traffic law has ______. It won't be long before it is put into effect. A．gone through  B．set off  C．come out  D．made up 6．(2023·天津卷·第一次) Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ Qu Yuan, a wellknown poet in ancient China. A．in honor of  B．in search of  C．in the hope of  D．in the face of 7．(2022·天津卷·第二次) ______ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. A．Ever since  B．Even if  C．In case  D．As though 8．(2023·天津卷·第一次) We are determined that our teacher training programs should ______ current developments in the field of education. A．catch sight of  B．make room for  C．take pride in  D．keep pace with 9．(2023·天津卷·第二次) Is Mr. Pearl available, please? ______. I'll just see if he is in the office. A．After you  B．Hang on  C．With pleasure  D．Go ahead 10．(2021·天津卷·第二次) Nowadays many people travel across China ______ highspeed trains. A．on behalf of  B．by means of  C．at cost of  D．in terms of 11．(2025-2026学年度第一学期第二学段考试高一英语试题) The research team will ______ during the expedition, as they must continue collecting data despite the approaching storm. A．rain cats and dogs  B．brave the elements  C．burn the midnight oil  D．beat around the bush 12．(2025·天津卷·第一次) On April 22 every year, people around the world mark Earth Day by ______ the environment. A．adapting to  B．benefiting from  C．caring for  D．relying on 13．(2025·天津卷·第一次) She was determined to apply for the job ______ she knew the chances of getting it were slim. A．in case  B．now that  C．as if  D．even though 14．(2025·天津卷·第一次) At the end of the meeting, most parents ______ the school's plan to provide more after-school activities for students. A．approved of  B．came across  C．put forward  D．dealt with 15．(2025·天津卷·第二次) There are many things teens should ______ when deciding what colleges to apply to. A．set in motion  B．get under control  C．bring to an end  D．take into consideration 16．(2025·天津卷·第一次) The survey indicates that young learners ______ studying in small groups rather than working alone. A．have a preference for  B．have a say in  C．take responsibility for  D．take pride in 17．(2023·天津卷·第二次) China is a shining example for the global community to follow ______ developing green industry to fight climate change. A．in addition to  B．in return for  C．in terms of  D．in agreement with 18．(2025·天津卷·第二次) A family day out is an opportunity to ______ work and school and spend quality time together. A．put aside  B．pass on  C．take up  D．give away 19．(2025·天津卷·第二次) New measures are ______ to improve English translations in public places in China. A．at rest  B．in place  C．under pressure  D．beyond reach 20．(2014·天津卷) ______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A．In reply to  B．In addition to  C．In charge of  D．In place of 21．(2020·天津卷·第一次) The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs. A．look over  B．bring in  C．put aside  D．knock out 22．(2020·天津卷·第一次) Modern women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goal. A．in pursuit of  B．in return for  C．in touch with  D．in contrast to 23．(2020·天津卷·第二次) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. A．drank a toast to  B．played a joke on  C．kept an eye on  D．made an apology to 24．(2016·天津卷) Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ______ her opinion on the subject. A．gave voice to  B．kept an eye on  C．turned a deaf ear to  D．set foot on 25．(2020·天津卷·第二次) We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work. A．take up  B．carry out  C．keep on  D．put off 26．(2020·天津卷·第二次) For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey. A．in the shape of  B．beyond the reach of  C．at the mercy of  D．on the side of 27．(2021·天津卷·第一次) Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ______ just depending on the teacher. A．rather than  B．regardless of  C．due to  D．in terms of 28．(2017·天津卷·3月) Before leaving America, she ______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the piece they had liked. A．picked up  B．gave away  C．put down  D．set aside 29．(2017·天津卷·3月) I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ______, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends. A．in turn  B．by chance  C．in particular  D．by contrast 30．(2021·天津卷·第二次) I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ______ flour, so I went out to buy some. A．made up for  B．run out of  C．kept away from  D．got down to 31．(2015·天津卷) Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A．turn in  B．turn down  C．turn over  D．turn to 32．(2013·天津卷) I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to ______. A．get away  B．drop in  C．check out  D．hold on 33．(2014·天津卷) The two countries are going to meet to ______ some barriers to trade between them. A．make up  B．use up  C．turn down  D．break down 34．(2016·天津卷) I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to ______ a conversation with her. A．carry on  B．break into  C．turn down  D．cut off 35．(2015·天津卷) See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn't ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars. A．have  B．make  C．display  D．bring 03 语法填空（高频短语考点综合练） Passage 1 （2025·天津市耀华中学高三模拟改编） My grandfather was a quiet man, but his lessons were powerful. One day, when I was feeling discouraged 1.______ my studies, he sat me down and said, “Cheer 2.______, my boy. Success comes to those who persevere.” I listened, but little did I realize the depth of his words at that time. Years later, when I faced a major setback in my career, his words came back to me. “Never give 3.______,” I told myself. Only through hard work and determination did I overcome the difficulties. It was during that challenging period that I truly understood what he meant. Now, whenever I see young people struggling, I share my grandfather's wisdom. “As long 4.______ you believe in yourself, nothing is impossible,” I tell them. Such are the lessons that shape our lives. They are passed 5.______ from generation to generation. Passage 2 （2024·天津市河西区高三二模改编） The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's rapidly changing world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain competitive 1.______ the job market. Whether you are a recent graduate or an experienced professional, learning should never stop. One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is that it helps people adapt 2.______ change. For example, when new technologies emerge, those who are willing to learn can quickly master them and seize new opportunities. On the other hand, if people refuse to learn, they may find themselves left 3.______. However, lifelong learning requires selfdiscipline and motivation. Unless you are truly committed, it's easy to give 4.______ when difficulties arise. Therefore, it's important to set clear goals and stay focused. Once you develop a habit of learning, it becomes a natural part 5.______ your life. Passage 3 （2025·天津市新华中学高三模拟改编） In today's fastpaced world, finding time to read can be challenging. Yet, so valuable is reading that experts recommend making it a daily habit. Only by setting 1.______ dedicated time can we truly benefit 2.______ the wealth of knowledge books offer. Never before have we had such easy access 3.______ books. With ereaders and smartphones, thousands of titles are just a click away. But accessibility alone is not enough. Hard as it may be, we must resist the distractions 4.______ social media and other digital temptations. It was not until I started reading regularly that I noticed significant changes in my life. My vocabulary expanded, my critical thinking improved, and my stress levels decreased. Such were the benefits that I wondered why I hadn't started earlier. “If you don't have time to read, you don't have time to succeed,” some say. While this may sound extreme, there is truth 5.______ it. Reading opens minds, broadens horizons, and enriches souls. {width="0.6666666666666666in" height="0.2951388888888889in"} 05 B组·抢分能力练（完形填空） 04 完形填空（高频短语考点综合练） 技巧点拨： 本部分训练在完形填空中根据上下文选择正确短语的能力。注意短语的含义和语境搭配。 Passage 1（记叙文类完形·短语专练） My friend Peggy and I had both been to Paris before, but always signed up for a tour group, seeing all the usual tourist sites and hearing the same tour guide recitations. This would be the first time to visit it 1.______ our own, free to go anywhere and try anything. On previous trips, we hadn't made any real contact with the people of that city. This time we'd make it. One evening, we found a tiny cafe known only to the locals, and went inside. We were greeted by the owner, whose smile gradually disappeared when he discovered Peggy and I were not French and had a very limited command 2.______ French. Neither could he speak any English, so he retreated to the kitchen. Moments later, a young woman led us to our seats at the other end of a table already occupied 3.______ an elderly couple. She gave us two menus, but unfortunately, there was no picture attached to each dish. For a few minutes, we struggled to recall a few French words, but discovered that the descriptions of each dish were too hard for us. Our table mates noticed our difficulty. The old man began explaining each dish, one 4.______ a time. Since he spoke very little English, his translations took the form 5.______ gestures and animal sounds. For example, for the beef dish, he pretended that his hands were horns on both sides of his head, accompanied 6.______ a cow's sound. When the young waitress returned, we placed our order and our new friends gave her instructions on how to prepare the food. Despite our limited ability to speak French, we continued our lively conversation 7.______ the meal. We talked about the beauty of Paris, our lives and our families. Near the end of the evening, a flower seller made her way through the cafe. We watched the old gentleman purchase a bunch of flowers. Artfully, he picked up two roses from the bunch, presented them 8.______ his lady, and gave her a kiss. Then, bowing smartly in our direction, he held out those two roses, one for each of us. We found our Paris. And we'll never forget that evening in Paris. 1．A．in  B．on  C．by  D．for 2．A．with  B．in  C．of  D．for 3．A．with  B．by  C．for  D．on 4．A．in  B．at  C．on  D．for 5．A．in  B．with  C．of  D．for 6．A．by  B．with  C．in  D．on 7．A．throughout  B．through  C．over  D．across 8．A．for  B．with  C．to  D．at Passage 2（说明文类完形·短语专练） Do you know how honey is made? It starts with bees collecting nectar from flowers. Bees have a special stomach called a “honey stomach” where they store the nectar. When the bee returns to the hive, it passes the nectar to another bee through its mouth. This process brings 1.______ chemical changes, breaking down its complex sugars into simpler ones. The bees then place the nectar into honeycomb cells. But the nectar is still too watery. To get rid 2.______ the water, bees fan the cells with their wings. This causes the water to evaporate, leaving 3.______ thick, sweet honey. Finally, the bees seal the cell with a wax cap to protect the honey. A single bee produces only about onetwelfth of a teaspoon of honey in its lifetime. To make one pound of honey, bees must visit about two million flowers and fly over 55,000 miles. It's a huge amount 4.______ work for such a small creature! So next time you enjoy a spoonful of honey, think 5.______ the incredible effort that went into making it. 1．A．up  B．about  C．out  D．down 2．A．off  B．with  C．of  D．from 3．A．behind  B．out  C．over  D．off 4．A．for  B．of  C．with  D．in 5．A．over  B．out  C．about  D．of 一、真题改编（单句语法填空） 1．(2023·天津卷·第一次) Dragon Boat Festival is held ______ Qu Yuan, a wellknown poet in ancient China. 2．(2023·天津卷·第二次) We ______ bother with details, for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us. 3．(2022·天津卷·第二次) ______ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. 4．(2021·天津卷·第二次) Nowadays many people travel across China ______ highspeed trains. 5．(2020·天津卷·第二次) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. 二、单项选择（真题精选） 1．(2025·天津卷·第二次) There are many things teens should ______ when deciding what colleges to apply to. A．set in motion  B．get under control  C．bring to an end  D．take into consideration 2．(2025·天津卷·第一次) The survey indicates that young learners ______ studying in small groups rather than working alone. A．have a preference for  B．have a say in  C．take responsibility for  D．take pride in 3．(2023·天津卷·第二次) China is a shining example for the global community to follow ______ developing green industry to fight climate change. A．in addition to  B．in return for  C．in terms of  D．in agreement with 4．(2021·天津卷·第一次) Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ______ just depending on the teacher. A．rather than  B．regardless of  C．due to  D．in terms of 5．(2015·天津卷) Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. A．turn in  B．turn down  C．turn over  D．turn to 三、语篇填空（真题改编） （2025·天津市耀华中学高三模拟改编） My grandfather was a quiet man, but his lessons were powerful. One day, when I was feeling discouraged 1.______ my studies, he sat me down and said, “Cheer 2.______, my boy. Success comes to those who persevere.” I listened, but little did I realize the depth of his words at that time. Years later, when I faced a major setback in my career, his words came back to me. “Never give 3.______,” I told myself. Only through hard work and determination did I overcome the difficulties. It was during that challenging period that I truly understood what he meant. 10 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $