内容正文:
贵州
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级 (上) Units 1~2
温馨提示:请先完成教材词汇默写册 P1~P8
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 try的用法[Unit 1 P20]
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教材情境溯源
1.张明只购买自己需要的东西,并尽量减少消费金额。[新七
(下)U7改编]
Zhang Ming only buys what he needs and ______ ___ spend as
little as possible.
tries
to
2.As students, we should try _____(we) best to learn the
rules of the road, such as traffic signs and traffic lights.[新七
(下)U11改编]
our
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真题情境溯源
3.A reporter tried ________(find) out whether social media
has a positive or negative effect on children.(2024贵州阅读B)
to find
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考点2 help的用法(贵州2025.70)[Unit 1 P21]
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help(v.& n.)帮助
→helpful(adj.)有帮助的;有用的
→helpless(adj.)无用的;无助的
短语:be helpful to… 对……有用/有帮助
如:This book is really helpful to students who are learning
English grammar. 这本书对正在学习英语语法的学生很有帮助。
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教材情境溯源
4.Knowing about the differences in table manners in different
cultures is very ________(help) to you.[八(下)U7改编]
helpful
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真题情境溯源
5.科学对我们所有人都很重要,因为它帮助我们了解我们的世界。
(2025贵州阅读C)
Science is important for all of us because it ______ ____
understand our world.
helps
us
6.When Zheng Xiaohui played Goodbye, my friend, a
grandfather danced, and many people followed him—even I
could not help ________(dance) along.(2024贵州任务型阅读)
dancing
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拓展训练
A.for B.with
7.Robots help ___ the housework and do jobs like working in
dirty or dangerous places.
8.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know
how to ask ___ help politely.
B
A
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考点3 want的用法(贵州2024.81)[Unit 2 P39]
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教材情境溯源
9.Michael is not good at playing soccer, but he would like
________(have) a try.[八(上)U1]
to have
真题情境溯源
10.Zheng Xiaohui says she wants _________(show) the
beauty of Chinese erhu to the world.(2024贵州任务型阅读)
to show
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考点4 辨析see(贵阳2022.12), watch(贵州2024.43),
look与read[Unit 1 P3]
辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配
see
(saw,seen) 及物动词,可直接跟宾
语,意为“看见”。强调
“看”的结果; see sb. do/doing sth.
看见某人做某事
(全过程)/看见某人
正在做某事
(正在进行)
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辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配
see
(saw,seen)
及物动词,可直接跟宾
语,可用于表示“看电
影;看病”等; see a film 看电影
see a doctor 看医生
意为“理解;明白”。 I see. 我明白了。
续表
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辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配
watch 作及物动词时,意为“观
看,注视”,强调“专注地
看”,有欣赏的意味,可
用于“看电视;看球
赛”等。 watch TV 看电视
watch a game 看一场
比赛
续表
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辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配
look 不及物动词,意为“看”,
强调动作,可单独使用,
表示引起注意;后接宾语
时,需加介词at; look at… 看……
系动词,意为“看起来”,
后接形容词作表语。 look nice 看起来不错
续表
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辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配
read
(read,
read) 意为“阅读”,常表示“看
书;看报纸;看杂志”等
文字类内容。 read a book 读书
read a newspaper 看
报纸
续表
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真题情境溯源
11.I saw many robots _________(run). Some were
surprisingly fast and their moving styles were quite different.
(2025连云港改编)
running
12.Sue _______(look) at her son in surprise. She couldn’t
believe that he won the game.(2025福建)
13.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I have _____(see) it
three times so far.(2025云南改编)
looked
seen
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拓展训练
14.用see, watch, look与read的适当形式填空
Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, I
went to the library to ______some books because I love
_______________. In the afternoon, I went to the cinema to
____ a movie with my friends. It was a comedy that made us
happy. We all love football, so we planned to _______ a
football match next weekend. Then on our way home, we
read
reading/to read
see
watch
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_____ many beautiful flowers on the sides of the road, so we
took a lot of photos. After getting home, I had dinner with my
parents and showed them those photos. My parents _______ at
them and said they were really nice. It was such a relaxing
day!#1.1
saw
looked
考点5 辨析family, home, house与room[Unit 1 P14]
辨析 含义 用法
family 家族;家庭 集体名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
家庭成员 个体名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
home 家 指个人或家人居住的地方,通常含有感情
色彩。
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辨析 含义 用法
house 房子 指居住的建筑物或住宅,可以包含若干个
房间(rooms)。
room 房间;空间 作可数名词时,指房子里的“房间”;作不
可数名词时,意为“空间,地方”。
续表
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英语中用“the+姓氏+family”作主语时,表示“……一家人”,
相当于“the+姓氏复数”。如:The Smith family lives in a small
house near the park.=The Smiths live in a small house near the
park.
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拓展训练
15.My family _____(have) a tradition of making dumplings
together every Spring Festival, and this warm time always
makes us feel closer to each other.
has
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A.room B.home
16.The small box doesn’t have enough ___ for all these books.
A
17.In China, it is an important tradition that all the family
members return ___ to enjoy family dinner on the eve of the
Spring Festival.
B
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18.用family, home, house与room的适当形式填空
In my opinion, ______ is where the heart is. My parents
and I live in a big _______. There are three _______ in it. My
_______ are always behind me whatever I decide to do. I love
my parents very much. I am very glad to have such a happy
_______ — a group of people who don’t just live under the
same roof, but who encourage each other every day.
home
house
rooms
family
family
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考点6 What do/does sb. look like?句型[Unit 2 P35]
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拓展训练
A.of B.in
19.My friend is ___ medium height, and she has long straight
hair.
A
20.Amy和她的姐姐都有着圆圆的脸蛋和大大的眼睛。
Amy and her sister both ______ _______ faces and big eyes.
have
round
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21.David很善良,因为他总是在他的同学们遇到困难时帮助他们。
David ___ ______, because he always helps his classmates
when they are in trouble.
is
kind
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ.补全英语译文同2025年真题考查形式
英语课上,老师要求你们介绍一下自己最好的朋友,请补全
内容要点。[Topic:七(上)Unit 1 Making New Friends]
1.我最好的朋友是Betty, 她来自加拿大,我们在同一所学校学习。
My best friend is Betty, who _________ ______ Canada, and
we study in the same school.
comes/is
from
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2.我们有着相同的爱好,并且总是在教室里一起看书。
We have the same hobbies and always ______ _______ in the
classroom together.
read
books
3.她是我认识的最善良的人之一,并且总是乐于帮助别人。
She is one of the kindest people I know and is always ready to
_____ _______.
help
others
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4.比如,她经常清楚地向我解释新单词,并告诉我每天拼写它们。
For example, she often explains new words clearly to me and
tells me ___ ______ them every day.
to
spell
5.在她的帮助下,我的英语现在越来越好了。
With her help, ____ ________ is getting better and better now.
my
English
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Ⅱ.短文填空
[素材改编自七(上)Unit 2 T2 Section D 2 & T3 Section
C 1a]
Look!On the desk near Kangkang’s bed, there are two
photos of 1. _____(he). Kangkang and his good friend
Michael are in the first photo. They often play football together
after class. They are 2. _________(stand) beside a red car in
the picture. And they look very close.#1.1
him
standing
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What does Michael look like? In this photo, we can see
that Michael has a wide mouth. His hair is black and short so
it looks tidy. His nose is big, and it 3. _________(match) his
wide mouth well. His favorite 4. ______(act) is Jackie Chan.
He thinks Jackie Chan’s movies are both 5. ________(excite)
and full of positive energy. He hopes 6. _________(meet)
Jackie Chan in person one day.And he wants to become the
man like Jackie Chan. And in this photo, Kangkang is in his
matches
actor
exciting
to meet
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favorite white shirt. He also wears blue pants. His shoes are
green, and his parents 7. ________(buy) them for him last
week.
In the next picture, we can see Kangkang and his new
classmate. They smile 8. ________(happy). His classmate has
black hair and black eyes. They look the same in many ways.
Their height is almost the same, and their face shapes 9. ____
(be) similar, too. But they are in different 10. ________
(cloth). Kangkang wears a light blue jacket, and his
classmate wears a white jacket.#1.3
bought
happily
are
clothes
三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:一诺千金
文体:记叙文 文章词数:约260词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
Chinese people have always valued honesty. Many stories
throughout history show us the importance of this virtue. Let’s
take a look at two of them.
The first story is about Ji Bu, a general in the Western
Han Dynasty. Whenever Ji made a promise, he would do
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everything he could to keep it. People respected his honesty,
and a saying became widely spread, “It is better to have a
promise from Ji Bu than to get lots of gold.” Later, the saying
turned into an idiom, “A promise is worth lots of gold.” Even
today, we still use it to describe an honest person.
The other story is from a more recent point in time.
During the Qing Dynasty, there was a businessman named Li
Daquan. At that time, people mainly used gold, silver and
copper(铜) as money. All of them were heavy. Carrying a lot
of money was also dangerous because it might be stolen.One
day, a friend suggested that Li set up bank branches and use
drafts(汇票). When people put their money in one branch,
they would get a draft. They could then use the draft to get
their money back from other branches. Li liked the idea and
acted quickly. Words soon got around. Li’s honesty in running
his bank brought him many customers. His bank, called
Rishengchang, grew to 35 branches across the country. As
China’s first modern bank, it showed the way for the banking
system in the country.#1.5
1.What was Ji Bu in the Western Han Dynasty?( )
B
A. A farmer. B. A general. C. A king.
2.What did Li Daquan’s friend suggest?( )
C
A. Selling gold and silver in their stores.
B. Using paper money and copper coins.
C. Setting up bank branches with drafts.
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3.细节排序题 Which is the right order of the following
events?( )
A
①An idiom about Ji Bu’s promise.
②Rishengchang’s success.
③The invention of bank drafts.
④Modern banks came out.
A. ①→③→②→④ B. ③→①→④→② C. ①→②→④→③
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4.What can we learn from the two stories?( )
B
A. Money is the most important thing.
B. Honesty is valued in Chinese history.
C. Banks were not safe in ancient times.
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故事追踪法
故事追踪法教我们在读故事时,有意识地“跟着主线走”——
留意主要人物做了什么、关键事件如何转折,以及情节之间怎样
前后关联。使用这个方法时,可以边读边画情节发展的曲线,或
者把重要事件串联在一起。这样就能一眼看出故事从哪里开始、
如何推进、转到哪里、怎样收尾,帮助我们更清楚地理解故事的
内在逻辑和发展脉络,从而提升对文章或文学作品结构层次的分
析能力。#1.1.1
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温馨提示 请完成高效练习册P9~P11#1.2
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