Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)

2026-03-12
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Easy English初高中英语精品
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-03-12
更新时间 2026-03-18
作者 Easy English初高中英语精品
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-03-12
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 2 No Rules No Order【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 重点短语 1. be late for 迟到 2. on time 时 3. in the hallways 在走廊里 4.in class 在课堂上 5. treat everyone with respect 尊重每一个人 6. put up举起;张贴;建造 7. of course 当然 8. mobile phone 手机 9. turn off关掉(水、电或煤气) 10. in the dining hall 在餐 11. jump the queue 插队 12.wait one's turn等着轮到某人 13. raise your hand 举起你的手 14. be absent from 席...... 15.keep quiet 保持安静 16. make noise 制造噪声 17. make sb's/the bed整理床铺;铺床 18. play basketball 打篮球 19. practise the piano 练习钢琴 20.hang out 闲;常去某处 21. on weekdays 在工作日 22.in life在生活中 23. show respect for对......表示尊敬 24.build school spirit 塑造学校精神 25. think about思考;考虑 26.at weekends 在周末 27. follow a rule遵守规则 28.at school在学校 29. after school放学后 30.watch TV看电视 31. walk the dog遛狗 32. every day 每天 33.have fun 玩得开心 34.be good for 对......有好处 35. make class rules 制班规 36. get along well (with sb)(与某人)相处融洽37. fight with sb与某人打架 38. bad words 不好的话 39. ask for help寻帮助 40. be kind to sb对某人好 41.hurryto+地点 匆忙去某地 42. become a better person 成为-个更好的人 43.lots of 很多 重点用法 1.Don't+动词原形+其他.不要做某事。 2.keep+宾语+形容词 使....保持某种状态 keep+宾语+表地点的介词短语把......存放在某地 3.want to do sth想要做某事 4. have to do sth 不得不做某事 5. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 借给某人某物 6. bring...to...把......带到...... 7.thanks for doing sth感谢你做某事 8. practise doing sth练习做某事 9. need to do sth需要做某事 10. focus on doing sth/sth集中注意力做某事/于某事 11.get+形容词 变得...... 12.It can be+形容词+to do sth.做某事可能是......的。 过关小测满分:75分;时间:60分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.—________ talking in class! The other students need to study now. —Sorry, Mr Wang. A.Not B.Don’t C.Can’t D.No 2.Betty tried on two T-shirts, but she took ________ in the end because they were too expensive. A.either B.neither C.all D.both 3.Look at the sign ”Keep quiet” on the library wall. We shouldn’t make ________ here. A.sounds B.noise C.mistakes D.plans 4.—What a nice day! Let’s go to the East Lake. —Good idea! So shall we ________ a car on the phone or walk there? A.lend B.ask C.take D.order 5.To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave a room. A.focus on B.put up C.turn off D.wait for 6.—How do you like the movie? —It’s ________. I don’t like it. A.relaxing B.awful C.mobile D.polite 7.You will catch the early bus ________ you get up early. A.if B.so C.but D.or 8.—________ I watch TV? —No. It’s too late. You ________ go to bed now. A.Can; must B.May; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can’t 9.My sister’s flight (航班) to London will ________ next Monday. A.arrive in B.arrive C.get to D.reach 10.—Mum, must I do my homework right now? —No, you ________. You can take a rest first. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 11.Mike ________ his computer and checks his emails. A.turns on B.turns off C.turns up D.turns down 12.Don’t arrive late for class. You must ________. A.on time B.be on time C.are on time D.are in time 13.Let’s      the tent and then we can sleep in it. A.put on B.look up C.put up D.run out 14.I want to ________ the CD from you. Please ________ it here tomorrow. A.borrow; take B.borrow; bring C.lend; take D.lend; bring 15.—I’ll ________ Beijing for a meeting tomorrow. When I get there, I will call you. —When will you ________ home? I want to take you to the airport. A.leave for; leave for B.leave for; leave C.leave; leave for D.1eave; leave 16.The two books are ________ about the world history. You can choose ________ of them to read. A.all; both B.all; either C.both; all D.both; either 17.________ Kate to take part in the activity so that we can go there together. A.Tell B.Telling C.Told D.Tells 18.We were reading the new words of Module 11 ________ Miss Du came into the classroom. A.though B.when C.until D.if 19.— Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A.talk B.talking C.read D.reading 20.—A warm-up (热身) is very important. We should do it before _________ every day. —You are right. A.run B.ran C.runs D.running 二、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共25分) 21.It’s very important to f________ the rules. 22.Don’t ________ (对待) her like that—she’s a baby! 23.This word is hard for me to u________. Could you please help me? 24.Eating too many________ (糖果) is bad for your teeth, kids. 25.Can you help me f________ the cat when I’m not at home? 26.Please remember to close the door when you ________ (离开) the classroom. Don’t forget it. 27.He wants to work hard and ________ (变成) a useful person. 28.I have to p________ my English speaking skills every morning. 29.It’s ________ (excite) to learn about funny rules in different countries. 30.Remember ________ (close) the window when you leave the classroom. 31.Is this ________ (child) backpack left in the playground? 32.The ________ (noise) kids are running around the restaurant. 33.Our classroom gets ________ (tidy) because we have a party in it today. 34.A good friend can make me laugh when I feel ________ (happy). 35.When you go to a library, you should speak ________ (quiet). 36.It is not right ________ (litter) in the park. We should keep the park clean. 37.Put on your seat ________ (安全带) before you drive on the way. 38.I don’t like coffee. My sister doesn’t like it _______ (也). 39.—What do we have to wear at school? —The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think. 40.________ (be not) afraid of giving a speech in the hall. It’s not a big deal. 41.Reading helps us ________ (relax) after a busy day. 42.I think the teacher’s advice ________ (be) important to you. 43.I can’t find my key because my bedroom is ________ (tidy). 44.Look! Betty ________ (follow) her mother to visit her grandfather happily. 45.The train ________ (arrive) at the station 20 minutes late yesterday. 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分) 46.Jack seldom ________ ________ (闲逛) with his friends on school days. 47.Her sisters ________ ________ ________ (不在) school. They are ill in hospital. 48.You should ________ ________ (集中精力) doing one thing. 49.You have to wear a uniform because it ________ ________ ________ (树立校风). 50.Please ________ ________ (思考) the question, then write down your answer. 51.Simon uses the ________ ________ (智能手机) to call his grandparents. 52.Can you ________ ________ ________ (整理床铺) after you get up? 53.—我们可以带手机到课堂上吗? —Can we ________ our phones ________ class? —不,我们不可以。我们必须把它们存放在储物柜里。 —No, we can't. We must keep them in our lockers. 54.不要插队,你必须排队等候。 Don’t ________ ________ ________. You have to ________ your turn. 55.我不得不匆忙赶去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。 I have to hurry to school because I can’t ________ ________ ________ school. 56.我必须在早餐前整理床铺。 Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to ________ ________ ________ before breakfast. 57.我们必须保持教室干净。 We ________ ________ the classroom clean. 58.他们都拥有各自的汽车。 They all have ________ ________ ________. 59.要有礼貌,而且对待每个人都要尊重。 ________ ________ and treat everyone ________ ________. 60.在课堂上当我们想要问老师问题的时候,我们应该举手。 We ________ ________ our hand when we want ________ ________ the teacher questions in class. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 2 No Rules No Order【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 重点短语 1. be late for 迟到 2. on time 时 3. in the hallways 在走廊里 4.in class 在课堂上 5. treat everyone with respect 尊重每一个人 6. put up举起;张贴;建造 7. of course 当然 8. mobile phone 手机 9. turn off关掉(水、电或煤气) 10. in the dining hall 在餐 11. jump the queue 插队 12.wait one's turn等着轮到某人 13. raise your hand 举起你的手 14. be absent from 席...... 15.keep quiet 保持安静 16. make noise 制造噪声 17. make sb's/the bed整理床铺;铺床 18. play basketball 打篮球 19. practise the piano 练习钢琴 20.hang out 闲;常去某处 21. on weekdays 在工作日 22.in life在生活中 23. show respect for对......表示尊敬 24.build school spirit 塑造学校精神 25. think about思考;考虑 26.at weekends 在周末 27. follow a rule遵守规则 28.at school在学校 29. after school放学后 30.watch TV看电视 31. walk the dog遛狗 32. every day 每天 33.have fun 玩得开心 34.be good for 对......有好处 35. make class rules 制班规 36. get along well (with sb)(与某人)相处融洽37. fight with sb与某人打架 38. bad words 不好的话 39. ask for help寻帮助 40. be kind to sb对某人好 41.hurryto+地点 匆忙去某地 42. become a better person 成为-个更好的人 43.lots of 很多 重点用法 1.Don't+动词原形+其他.不要做某事。 2.keep+宾语+形容词 使....保持某种状态 keep+宾语+表地点的介词短语把......存放在某地 3.want to do sth想要做某事 4. have to do sth 不得不做某事 5. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 借给某人某物 6. bring...to...把......带到...... 7.thanks for doing sth感谢你做某事 8. practise doing sth练习做某事 9. need to do sth需要做某事 10. focus on doing sth/sth集中注意力做某事/于某事 11.get+形容词 变得...... 12.It can be+形容词+to do sth.做某事可能是......的。 过关小测满分:75分;时间:60分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.—________ talking in class! The other students need to study now. —Sorry, Mr Wang. A.Not B.Don’t C.Can’t D.No 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——不要在课堂上说话!其他学生现在需要学习。——对不起,王老师。 考查祈使句的否定形式。Not不;Don’t不要;Can’t不能;No不。根据“The other students need to study now.”可知,老师要求学生停止说话,此处为祈使句的否定结构,“No+动名词”表示“禁止做某事”,空后为talking,此处要用No。故选D。 2.Betty tried on two T-shirts, but she took ________ in the end because they were too expensive. A.either B.neither C.all D.both 【答案】B 【详解】句意:贝蒂试穿了两件T恤,但最后她两件都没买,因为它们太贵了。 either两者中的任意一个;neither两者都不;all三者或以上都;both两者都。根据“because they were too expensive”可知,由于价格贵,她两件都没有买。 3.Look at the sign ”Keep quiet” on the library wall. We shouldn’t make ________ here. A.sounds B.noise C.mistakes D.plans 【答案】B 【详解】句意:看图书馆墙上的“保持安静”标志。我们不应该在这里制造噪音。 考查名词辨析。sounds声音(可数);noise噪音(不可数);mistakes错误;plans计划。根据前文“Keep quiet”可知,此处强调不应制造“噪音”。故选B。 4.—What a nice day! Let’s go to the East Lake. —Good idea! So shall we ________ a car on the phone or walk there? A.lend B.ask C.take D.order 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——天气真好!我们去东湖吧。——好主意!那么我们是在手机上叫一辆车还是步行去呢? 考查动词辨析。lend借出;ask询问;take乘坐;order预订/叫 (车)。根据“on the phone”可知,这里是通过手机“叫车”,且“order a car”是常用搭配,表示“叫车/订车”。故选D。 5.To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave a room. A.focus on B.put up C.turn off D.wait for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了过绿色生活,我们离开房间时应记得关灯。 考查动词短语辨析。focus on关注;put up张贴;turn off关闭;wait for等待。根据“when we leave a room”可知,离开房间时应“关灯”以节约能源,符合绿色生活的理念。故选C。 6.—How do you like the movie? —It’s ________. I don’t like it. A.relaxing B.awful C.mobile D.polite 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——它很糟糕。我不喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的;awful糟糕的;mobile移动的;polite有礼貌的。根据答语后半句“I don’t like it.”可知,说话者不喜欢这部电影,因此对电影的评价应是负面的。只有awful符合语境。故选B。 7.You will catch the early bus ________ you get up early. A.if B.so C.but D.or 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你早起,你就能赶上早班车。 考查连词辨析。if 如果;so 所以;but 但是;or 或者。根据句意,后半句“catch the early bus”是前半句“get up early”的结果,两者是条件关系,应使用表示条件的连词“if”。故选A。 8.—________ I watch TV? —No. It’s too late. You ________ go to bed now. A.Can; must B.May; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我能看电视吗?——不。太晚了。你必须马上去睡觉。 9.My sister’s flight (航班) to London will ________ next Monday. A.arrive in B.arrive C.get to D.reach 【答案】B 【解析】略 10.—Mum, must I do my homework right now? —No, you ________. You can take a rest first. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须做作业吗?——不必,你可以先休息一下。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;don’t have to不必。根据“must I ...”可知其否定回答用needn’t或者don’t have to。故选D。 11.Mike ________ his computer and checks his emails. A.turns on B.turns off C.turns up D.turns down 【答案】A 【详解】句意:迈克打开他的电脑查看邮件。 考查动词短语辨析。turns on打开;turns off关闭;turns up调大(音量等);turns down调小(音量等)。根据“checks his emails”可知,要查看邮件需要先打开电脑。故选A。 12.Don’t arrive late for class. You must ________. A.on time B.be on time C.are on time D.are in time 【答案】B 【详解】句意:上课不要迟到。你必须准时。 考查情态动词及介词短语。on time准时;in time及时。根据“Don’t arrive late for class.”可知,此处指准时;根据空前的“must”可知,后接动词原形。故选B。 13.Let’s      the tent and then we can sleep in it. A.put on B.look up C.put up D.run out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:让我们搭起帐篷,然后我们就可以睡在里面了。 考查动词短语。put on穿上;look up查阅;put up搭起,张贴;run out用完;根据“then we can sleep in it”可知,是要把帐篷搭起来,用put up符合语境。故选C。 14.I want to ________ the CD from you. Please ________ it here tomorrow. A.borrow; take B.borrow; bring C.lend; take D.lend; bring 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我想向你借这张CD。请明天把它带来。 考查动词辨析。borrow借进;lend借出;take带走;bring带来。根据句意,第一个空是指从你那借CD,固定用法borrow sth from sb从某人借某物,所以用borrow;第二个空是指把它带到这来,take是带走,bring是带来,所以用bring。故选B。 15.—I’ll ________ Beijing for a meeting tomorrow. When I get there, I will call you. —When will you ________ home? I want to take you to the airport. A.leave for; leave for B.leave for; leave C.leave; leave for D.1eave; leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我明天将前往北京开会。当我到了那里,我将会给你打电话。——你将在什么时候离开家?我想送你去机场。 考查动词和动词短语。leave for出发去(某地);leave离开(某地)。根据“I’ll…Beijing for a meeting”可知,此处是指前往北京开会,第一空应用leave for;根据“When will you…home”可知,此处是指离开家,第二空用leave。故选B。 16.The two books are ________ about the world history. You can choose ________ of them to read. A.all; both B.all; either C.both; all D.both; either 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这两本书都是关于世界历史的。你可以任选一本来读。 考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都;both两者都;either两者之一。根据“The two books”可知第一空表示两者都是关于世界历史的,用both;再由“choose”可知是可以任选其一,第二空用either。故选D。 17.________ Kate to take part in the activity so that we can go there together. A.Tell B.Telling C.Told D.Tells 【答案】A 【详解】句意:告诉凯特参加这个活动,这样我们就可以一起去那里了。 考查祈使句。so that引导状语从句,因此前一句是主句,用祈使句,动词原形位于句首。故选A。 18.We were reading the new words of Module 11 ________ Miss Du came into the classroom. A.though B.when C.until D.if 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当杜老师走进教室时,我们正在读第十一单元的生词。 考查连词辨析。though虽然;when当……时候;until直到;if如果。根据“Miss Du came into the classroom”可知,表示“杜老师进来时,我们正在读单词”,需要用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 19.— Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A.talk B.talking C.read D.reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——请在图书馆保持安静!看这个标志。上面写着:“禁止说话”。——对不起。 考查非谓语动词。“No+动名词”用于表示禁止某种行为,因此选择动名词形式talking。故选B。 20.—A warm-up (热身) is very important. We should do it before _________ every day. —You are right. A.run B.ran C.runs D.running 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——热身很重要,我们应该在每天跑步前做热身。——你说得对。 考查非谓语动词。空处位于介词“before”后,填动名词形式的running,作宾语。故选D。 二、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共25分) 21.It’s very important to f________ the rules. 【答案】(f)ollow 【详解】句意:遵守规则是很重要的。根据“the rules”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指遵守规则,follow“遵守”,动词,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填(f)ollow。 22.Don’t ________ (对待) her like that—she’s a baby! 【答案】treat 【详解】句意:不要像那样对待她——她还只是个孩子!结合汉语提示及语境可知,此处应用动词treat与之搭配,且否定祈使句中,助动词后应用其动词原形。故填treat。 23.This word is hard for me to u________. Could you please help me? 【答案】(u)nderstand 【详解】句意:这个词对我来说很难理解。你能帮帮我吗?结合首字母提示及语境可知,此处指很难“明白”,应用动词understand与之搭配,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(u)nderstand。 24.Eating too many________ (糖果) is bad for your teeth, kids. 【答案】candies 【详解】句意:吃太多的糖果对你的牙齿有害,孩子们。candy“糖果”,many后跟可数名词的复数形式,candy的复数形式 是candies。故填candies。 25.Can you help me f________ the cat when I’m not at home? 【答案】(f)eed 【详解】句意:当我不在家时你能帮我喂猫吗?结合首字母提示及“…the cat”可知,此处应用动词feed表示“喂,饲养”,且该句考查动词短语“help sb. do sth.”,意为“帮助某人做某事”,空处应用feed的动词原形。故填(f)eed。 26.Please remember to close the door when you ________ (离开) the classroom. Don’t forget it. 【答案】leave 【详解】句意:离开教室时,请记得把门关上。别忘了。leave“离开”,时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,空处所在句的主语为“you”,用动词原形。故填leave。 27.He wants to work hard and ________ (变成) a useful person. 【答案】become 【详解】句意:他想努力工作,变成一个有用的人。become“变成”,动词。空处应填动词原形和and前的work并列。故填become。 28.I have to p________ my English speaking skills every morning. 【答案】practice/ractice 【详解】句意:我必须每天早上练习我的英语口语技能。根据“have to”可知,后面需接动词原形,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处指“练习”,practice“练习”,动词。故填practice。 29.It’s ________ (excite) to learn about funny rules in different countries. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意:了解不同国家的有趣规则令人兴奋。空处位于be动词“is”后面,it作主语,用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,作表语。故填exciting。 30.Remember ________ (close) the window when you leave the classroom. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,记得关上窗户。close“关闭”,remember to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“记得去做某事(事”,此处提醒离开时要去做关窗的动作,事情尚未发生,因此用动词不定式形式。故填to close。 31.Is this ________ (child) backpack left in the playground? 【答案】child’s 【详解】句意:这是落在操场上的那个孩子的背包吗?child“孩子”,此处需要修饰名词backpack表示所属关系,且句中this表单数概念,因此用单数名词所有格child’s。故填child’s。 32.The ________ (noise) kids are running around the restaurant. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意:吵闹的孩子们在餐馆里跑来跑去。根据“kids”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词,noise“噪音”,名词,其形容词形式为noisy。故填noisy。 33.Our classroom gets ________ (tidy) because we have a party in it today. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意:我们的教室变得不整洁,因为我们今天在里面开了一场派对。根据“because we have a party in it today”可知,开了一场派对,环境应是不整洁的,untidy“不整洁的”。故填untidy。 34.A good friend can make me laugh when I feel ________ (happy). 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意:一个好朋友能在我不开心的时候逗我开心一笑。feel是感官动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“A good friend can make me laugh”可知,不开心的时候朋友能逗我开心,unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 35.When you go to a library, you should speak ________ (quiet). 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意:当你去图书馆时,你应该轻声说话。quiet“安静的”,此处修饰动词speak,应用副词形式,故填quietly。 36.It is not right ________ (litter) in the park. We should keep the park clean. 【答案】to litter 【详解】句意:在公园里乱扔垃圾是不对的。我们应该保持公园干净。litter“乱扔垃圾”,It is+ 形容词 +to do sth.为固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,故填to litter。 37.Put on your seat ________ (安全带) before you drive on the way. 【答案】belt/belts 【详解】句意:在路上开车前系好安全带。you可以翻译为你或你们,此处既可以使用名词单数也可以使用名词复数,belt(s)符合句意,故填belt(s)。 38.I don’t like coffee. My sister doesn’t like it _______ (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意:我不喜欢咖啡。我妹妹也不喜欢。分析句子“My sister doesn’t like it…”可知,该句是否定句,结合中文提示可知,此处应填入either,副词,意为“也”,表达我妹妹也不喜欢。故填either。 39.—What do we have to wear at school? —The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think. 【答案】uniform 【详解】句意:——我们在学校必须穿什么?——校服。我认为它非常漂亮。“服装”uniform,school uniform表示“校服”,固定短语。故填uniform。 40.________ (be not) afraid of giving a speech in the hall. It’s not a big deal. 【答案】Don’t be 【详解】句意:不要害怕在大厅里演讲。没什么大不了的。根据题意可知,第一个句子是一个否定祈使句,要把“be not”转换为祈使句的否定形式“Don’t be”。故填Don’t be。 41.Reading helps us ________ (relax) after a busy day. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意:阅读能帮助我们在忙碌的一天之后得到放松。根据“Reading helps us...after a busy day.”可知,本句使用了help sb. do sth.的固定用法,relax是动词,应保持动词原形不变。故填relax。 42.I think the teacher’s advice ________ (be) important to you. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:我认为老师的建议对你很重要。结合“think”和语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“advice”是不可数名词,空处应是be动词“is”。故填is。 43.I can’t find my key because my bedroom is ________ (tidy). 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意:我找不到我的钥匙,因为我的卧室不整洁。根据“I can’t find my key”可知,找不到钥匙,因此房间是不整洁的,untidy“不整洁”。故填untidy。 44.Look! Betty ________ (follow) her mother to visit her grandfather happily. 【答案】is following 【详解】句意:看!贝蒂正高兴地跟着妈妈去看望爷爷。根据“Look!”可知,时态用现在进行时,现在完成时的构成:be+doing,主语是单数第三人称,be动词用is,follow的现在分词是following。故填is following。 45.The train ________ (arrive) at the station 20 minutes late yesterday. 【答案】arrived 【详解】句意:昨天火车晚点20分钟到达车站。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词应该用过去式;arrive“到达”,谓语动词,过去式为arrived。故填arrived。 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共30分) 46.Jack seldom ________ ________ (闲逛) with his friends on school days. 【答案】 hangs out 【详解】句意:杰克上学时很少和朋友出去闲逛。hang out“闲逛”,动词短语,根据“seldom”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Jack为第三人称单数形式,因此动词应用三单形式hangs。故填hangs;out。 47.Her sisters ________ ________ ________ (不在) school. They are ill in hospital. 【答案】 are absent from 【详解】句意:她的姐姐们不在学校。她们生病住院了。be absent from“不在”,固定短语。主语是复数名词,be动词用are。故填are;absent;from。 48.You should ________ ________ (集中精力) doing one thing. 【答案】 focus on 【详解】句意:你应该集中精力做一件事。“集中精力”的英文是“focus on”。should后接动词原形,故填focus;on。 49.You have to wear a uniform because it ________ ________ ________ (树立校风). 【答案】 builds school spirit 【详解】句意:你必须穿校服,因为这能树立校风。build“树立”,动词,此句应用一般现在时,主语it为三单形式,因此动词应用三单形式builds;school spirit“校风”。故填builds;school;spirit。 50.Please ________ ________ (思考) the question, then write down your answer. 【答案】 think about 【详解】句意:请思考这个问题,然后写下你的答案。think about“思考”,动词短语,此句为please引导的祈使句,因此应用动词原形。故填think;about。 51.Simon uses the ________ ________ (智能手机) to call his grandparents. 【答案】 smart phone 【详解】句意:西蒙用智能手机给他的祖父母打电话。根据汉语提示可知,“智能手机”对应的英文是“smart phone”,是固定的名词短语。故填smart phone。 52.Can you ________ ________ ________ (整理床铺) after you get up? 【答案】 make your/the bed 【详解】句意:你起床后会整理床铺吗?make the bed“整理床铺”,动词短语;make one’s bed“整理床铺”,主语为you“你”,因此应用your“你的”;此句为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,因此应用动词原形。故填make;your/the;bed。 53.—我们可以带手机到课堂上吗? —Can we ________ our phones ________ class? —不,我们不可以。我们必须把它们存放在储物柜里。 —No, we can't. We must keep them in our lockers. 【答案】 bring to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“带到……上”的英文表达。bring ... to ...是固定短语,意为“把……带到……(某处)”。情态动词can后接动词原形,所以直接用bring,与to构成固定搭配。故填bring;to。 54.不要插队,你必须排队等候。 Don’t ________ ________ ________. You have to ________ your turn. 【答案】 jump the queue wait 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一处缺少“插队”的英文表达,jump the queue是固定短语,意为“插队”;祈使句Don’t后接动词原形,所以填jump the queue。第二处缺少“等候(排队)”的英文表达,wait one's turn是固定短语,意为“排队等候”;have to后接动词原形,所以填wait。故填jump;the;queue;wait。 55.我不得不匆忙赶去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。 I have to hurry to school because I can’t ________ ________ ________ school. 【答案】 be late for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“迟到”的英文表达。be late for是固定短语,意为“迟到”。情态动词can’t后接动词原形,所以直接用be late for。故填be;late;for。 56.我必须在早餐前整理床铺。 Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to ________ ________ ________ before breakfast. 【答案】 make the bed 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“整理床铺”的英文表达。“make the bed”是固定短语,意为“整理床铺”,“have to”后接动词原形,故填make;the;bed。 57.我们必须保持教室干净。 We ________ ________ the classroom clean. 【答案】 must keep 【详解】英汉对照可知,需要补充“必须保持”。must情态动词“必须”,其后跟动词原形;keep“保持”,故填must;keep。 58.他们都拥有各自的汽车。 They all have ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 their own cars 【详解】表示“某人自己的”,可以用one’s own。主语是they,one’s用形容词性物主代词their;car“汽车”,这里用复数名词。故填their;own;cars。 59.要有礼貌,而且对待每个人都要尊重。 ________ ________ and treat everyone ________ ________. 【答案】 Be polite with respect 【详解】有礼貌:be polite,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头;尊重:with respect。故填Be;polite;with;respect。 60.在课堂上当我们想要问老师问题的时候,我们应该举手。 We ________ ________ our hand when we want ________ ________ the teacher questions in class. 【答案】 should raise to ask 【详解】应该:should,其后加动词原形;举起:raise;想要做某事:want to do sth.;问:ask。故填should;raise;to;ask。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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Unit 2【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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