2026年江西省抚州市中考英语自编模拟题01

2026届江西省抚州市中考英语自编模拟题01 【总分100分 时间90分钟】 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1．—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．quietly D．differently 2．—What can I do for you, sir? —I want to buy a new suit. An important meeting ________ in my company. I really need to look smart then. A．was held B．will be held C．will hold D．held 3．It is ________ for us to use the intelligent driving (智能驾驶), but we mustn’t depend on it completely. A．dangerous B．valuable C．convenient D．harmful 4．You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone. A．pack B．share C．choose D．sell 5．A big earthquake hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th. People in Thailand and southwest China also ________ the quake. A．has felt B．is feeling C．will feel D．felt 6．The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing, ________ it draws many tourists every year. A．when B．if C．so D．but 7．—Why did you come back home with wet clothes? —Because it rained ______ when I was on my way home. A．suddenly B．probably C．recently D．especially 8．The winter in the north is much ________ than it in the south. A．cooler B．longer C．hotter D．shorter 二、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Wednesday morning, Tom, a ninth—grade student, was preparing for his history exam. He had studied hard, but he still felt a little 9 . Just before the test began, he 10 a piece of paper on the floor near his desk. Curiously (出于好奇), he picked it up and was surprised to see that it might be a cheat sheet (小抄) with answers to the exam questions. His heart was 11 fast as he even considered using it. “This could help me get a better grade,” he thought. But then, an image of his parents 12 through his mind. They always stresses the importance of honesty in his life and study. Tom remembered a 13 his father often repeated: “Cheating may bring short—term (短期的) results, but it ruins (摧毁) your character in the long run.” Should a student use the cheat paper or depend on his own 14 ? He knew he had to give up the awful thought and 15 made up his mind. With a deep breath, he folded the cheat sheet and picked up 16 pen and started writing based on (基于) what he had learned. When the test ended, Tom felt a sense of relief and pride. He had faced the 17 and overcome it through his own efforts. Later, when the 18 were announced, Tom was surprised to find that he had scored 19 than he expected. He shared this with his teacher and was praised 20 his honesty and hard work. “Your true success lies not in the grade 21 in your honesty,” she said. Tom smiled, realizing that he had made the 22 choice. From that day on, he became even more determined to always be honest, no matter the situation. He promised he would never 23 his principle (原则). 9．A．nervous B．excited C．relaxed D．bored 10．A．noticed B．stopped C．missed D．avoided 11．A．crying B．beating C．shutting D．knocking 12．A．reached B．agreed C．flashed D．lifted 13．A．dream B．saying C．goal D．discovery 14．A．knowledge B．homework C．health D．information 15．A．usually B．hardly C．probably D．finally 16．A．your B．its C．his D．her 17．A．reply B．event C．experience D．challenge 18．A．explanations B．results C．suggestions D．changes 19．A．higher B．quicker C．stronger D．earlier 20．A．in B．for C．by D．from 21．A．so B．even C．since D．but 22．A．simple B．right C．special D．careful 23．A．give up B．look around C．point at D．work out B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 use  with  open  quickly  worth  product  screen  when  carry  crazy  popular A Chinese leading technology company has just announced its new product in public: a tri-fold (三折) smartphone. This new phone has a special 24 that can be folded twice, which means it can be folded into three parts. 25 it is fully open, it looks like a small tablet (平板电脑). When it is folded, it becomes as small as a normal phone and easy 26 in your pocket. Many people are 27 about this new phone. Some phone experts like it and say it works very well. People who love phones think that tri-fold phones will be 28 in the future. They believe that being able to fold the phone twice will give users more ways to use their phones. For example, you can fold it once to watch videos, or 29 it fully to read books or play games. The new phone is also very easy to use. It has new software that helps people find what they want 30 . The company wants people to enjoy 31 their phone, whether they are taking pictures, playing games, or looking through websites. What’s more, the phone’s camera is very special, 32 different lenses (镜头) that can take beautiful pictures both in the day and at night. Although the phone costs a lot of money now, many people think it is 33 buying because it has so many new features. Right now, the new tri-fold phone is one of the most special phones you can buy. This shows that China is making big steps in new technology. We all expect that more Chinese tech 34 will become popular worldwide in the future. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Burdah Rock Bridge Hike This is one of the most amazing hikes in the Wadi Rum Desert. It is suitable for people who enjoy climbing and hiking but don’t have too much experience. You will go with an experienced guide, so even the less experienced have nothing to worry about. We leave Wadi Rum Village at 9:30 am, and then go to visit Lawrence Spring, Khazali Canyon, and the Small Rock Arch. Then we head to the Burdah Area, where we will have lunch, before climbing up Burdah Mountain. Afterwards, we go to Um Frouth Arch. Then, we go to watch the sunset. After a long day, we will take you back to the village. If you decide to spend the night with us, we will take you to our Bedouin camp.Prices (each person) Burdah Package A (1 day) Package B (1 day, 1 night) 1 person 100 JD 125 JD 2—3 people 60 JD 75 JD 4—6 people 35 JD 60JD 7+people contact us 35．How much should a group of 3 tourists pay if they choose Package B? A．60 JD． B．75 JD． C．180 JD． D．225 JD． 36．Where will they have lunch during the hiking? A．Lawrence Spring.B．Khazali Canyon. C．Small Rock Arch. D．Burdah Area. 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above? A．It offers two experienced guides. B．It suits hiking beginners perfectly. C．Every tourist has to camp in the village. D．Tourists can watch the sunrise on the way. B This year marks the 130th anniversary (周年) of Xu Beihong’s birth. Born in 1895 in Jiangsu province, Xu was one of the “fathers of modern Chinese art”. Xu started learning Chinese painting when he was 9 years old. In 1919, he went to Paris to study sketching (素描) and learned about Western art. He worked hard to mix Chinese and Western art styles. In one of his famous works, Three Horses, Xu put together traditional Chinese coloring skills with Western realism (现实主义) to paint three strong horses standing under a big tree. After returning to China in 1927, Xu set up the National Central University Art Department. While Xu was best known for painting horses, he also painted other animals, people and important historical scenes. Many of his animal paintings have deeper meanings. In Meeting of Forces in Tokyo (《会师东京》), painted in 1943, the artist shows a group of lions that stand for China and other countries fighting against fascism (法西斯). In the background, a rising red sun shows Xu’s strong belief in winning the World Anti-Fascist War. Besides being a painter, Xu was also an art educator. He wanted his students to be creative and love beauty. During his time as director of the National Central University Art Department, he set up many new courses such as sketching, oil painting and art theory (理论). Xu not only improved Chinese painting but also helped build the Chinese modern art education system, said The Paper. 38．What did Xu Beihong do in his paintings? A．Put different art styles together. B．Painted with Western coloring skills. C．Showed traditional Chinese stories D．Created animals with simple sketches. 39．Why did the writer use Meeting of Forces in Tokyo as an example? A．To tell us Xu loved painting animals very much. B．To share Xu’s famous works with other painters. C．To show Xu painted animals with deeper meanings. D．To enjoy animals with a big group in Xu’s paintings. 40．Put the events about Xu Beihong into the correct order according to the passage. a. He went to Paris to study sketching. b. He started learning Chinese painting.     c. He painted his work called Meeting of Forces in Tokyo. d. He set up the National Central University Art Department. A．b-a-d-c B．b-d-a-c C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-d-a 41．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Xu’s most creative and beautiful works. B．Xu’s role in Chinese art education. C．The success of Xu’s students in Chinese art. D．Xu’s different ways of creating Chinese art. 42．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A．Xu was a brave and warm-hearted painter in China. B．Xu played an important role in modern Chinese art. C．Xu did a lot in winning the World Anti-Fascist War. D．The Chinese modern art education system was successful. C It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA,中国野生动物保护协会) will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States, which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership. The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US. The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment. It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care, daily nursing, and scientific research. The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo. Giant pandas Hua Mei, born in 1999, and Mei Sheng, born in 2003, who used to live there, are the result of China-US giant panda research cooperation. Over the past twenty years, the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems, including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising. Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries. “International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control, treatment, and wild training and reintroduction to the wild, has achieved good results. Giant pandas will facilitate communication between people and let people around the world know China better,” said Li, the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. “Scientific and educational outreach (延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges, allowing more people to understand giant pandas, which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas,” Li said. 43．What is the importance of sending giant pandas to the San Diego Zoo? A．It marks the beginning of a new conservation project. B．It represents a new 10-year international conservation partnership. C．It is a gesture of goodwill towards the United States. D．It is part of a tourism promotion campaign. 44．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The history of the cooperation. B．The raising of the giant pandas. C．The lives of the pandas in the US. D．The process of solving the problems. 45．How many countries has China cooperated with on giant panda conservation? A．10. B．15. C．20. D．25. 46．What does the underlined word “facilitate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Expect. B．Create. C．Improve. D．Receive. 47．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the San Diego Zoo. B．China’s cooperation on giant panda conservation with international zoos. C．The daily life of giant pandas in the San Diego Zoo. D．The importance of scientific and educational outreach in wildlife conservation. D Feeling sweaty (出汗的) from a summer heat wave? Don’t worry. Not all your sweat has to go to waste. Researchers from University of California have developed a new device (设备) that produces energy from the sweat on your fingertips. The device is called a biofuel cell (生物燃料细胞). From the outside, it looks like a simple piece of film connected to electrodes (电极). So how does the device work? When you stick the biofuel cell to your finger, it takes in sweat. The enzymes (酶) on the electrodes then help to produce electricity. Besides using the sweat, the device also produces small amounts of energy when it is pressed, so daily activities like typing, texting, or playing the piano are all good ways to produce electricity. Some people may think it queer to choose fingertips as the source of sweat, but in fact, they are the sweatiest part of the body. Each finger produces between 100 and 1,000 times more sweat than most other areas. The device is the most effective on-body energy producer. Before it is invented, most power producing wearable devices require wearers to perform exercise or depend on other sources, such as sunlight or large changes in temperature. But the new device uses a system to produce electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are sleeping or sitting completely quietly. One of the researchers Lu Yin said, “Unlike other sweat-powered wearables, this one requires no exercise, no physical input from the wearer in order to be useful. This work is a step forward to making wearables more practical (实用) and convenient. It’s also quite comfortable to wear the device. The size of the device is about 1 cm2. “You can comfortably wear it for a long period of time,” said Yin. However, at the moment, the device can only store up a little bit power. And it would take about three weeks of constant wear to power a smart phone, but the researchers hope to increase its power in the future. 48．What does the underlined word “queer” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Strange. B．Unsafe. C．Dirty. D．Traditional. 49．What can we infer from the passage? A．It’s hard to wear the device for a long time. B．When wearers wear the device, they should exercise. C．Wearers should dry the sweat on her hands with a fan. D．Wearers can send a text message to produce electricity. 50．What is the advantage of the biofuel cell? A．It can power a smart phone in a day. B．It can influence the temperature greatly. C．It makes you comfortable when you are in pain. D．It works for nearly 24 hours a day when you wear it. 51．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 52．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The History of the Biofuel Cell B．The Inventor of the Biofuel Cell C．A New Technology—the Biofuel Cell D．A Traditional Technology—the Biofuel Cell B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Do you want to have a super-clean world in your daily life? 53 Your socks would never smell bad. Thanks to the hard work of scientists, that world may be closer than you think. Some scientists in the U.S. have developed a coating (涂料) called SLIPS. 54 You may know this plant as a “meat-eater.” Its leaves help it catch its food. These cup-shaped leaves have tiny holes on their surface. The holes hold a layer of water in place. This creates a super slippery (滑的) coating. If an insect flies onto the leaf, it will slip down into the plant. 55 It fills the tiny holes on the surface of cloth with a certain film (薄层) to make it very slippery. If some oil is spilled (洒落) on the cloth, for example, it will slip of without leaving a stain (污渍). For now, however, not all SLIPS cloth is breathable enough for daily wear. This means it may first be used to make special clothing for people such as medical workers. 56 When we wear socks, our feet sweat. Some bacteria (细菌) can grow fast in our warm, wet socks. They produce chemicals that make the socks smell bad. Today, some stores sell special socks with very small pieces of silver in them. These pieces are so small that we can’t see them, but they are powerful. 57 But when you wash these socks, the silver may be washed away and cause pollution. Well, there’s still some work to be done before we can say goodbye to all smelly socks! A．SLIPS works in a similar way. B．Your clothes would never get dirty. C．And what about those smelly socks? D．More people like to use it in their daily life. E．The idea for it came from the pitcher plant. F．Those socks are good enough for daily wear. G．They can kill the bacteria before the smell begins. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. 58 A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: 59 Where shall I get on the bus? A: Outside the hotel. B: Oh, perfect. 60 A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B: Thank you. Do I have to book a seat? A: 61 You can just wait outside the hotel. B: Got it. 62 Thank you very much. A: Yes, you’re welcome. Enjoy your tour! A．A bus tour. B．You don’t have to. C．I’ll just wait there? D．How about the price? E．When is the earliest bus? F．I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G．I’d like to go on a tour of the city. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 63．今年两会，国家卫健委提出持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动，强调了普及健康生活方式的重要性。学校将举办以“Sports Make Life Better”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请结合阅读A中提到的九江本地体育赛事，撰写一篇演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. What is your opinion towards sports? 2. How can sports help with study and life? 3. What sport is suitable for students? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Sports Make Life Better Good morning, dear teachers and schoolmates. I’m Li Hua from Class 5, Grade 9. It’s my honor to be here to share my speech with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山如此快，以至于我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；quietly安静地；differently不同地。根据后半句“I couldn’t keep up with him.”可知，爷爷爬山速度很快。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您做些什么？——我想买一套新西装。我的公司将举行一个重要会议。到时候我真的需要看起来精神些。 考查被动语态。was held被举行，一般过去时的被动语态；will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动语态；will hold将举行，一般将来时的主动语态；held举行，一般过去时的主动语态。根据答句“I want to buy a new suit. An important meeting...in my company. I really need to look smart then.”可知，会议还没有举行，而是将要举行，所以应该用一般将来时；会议是“被举行”的，所以要用被动语态，因此使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：使用智能驾驶对我们来说很方便，但我们不能完全依赖它。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；valuable有价值的、贵重的；convenient方便的、便利的；harmful有害的。根据“It is...for us to use the intelligent driving, but we mustn’t depend on it completely.”可知，智能驾驶可以为人们的出行提供诸多“便利”，但不能完全依赖它。此处使用“convenient”意为“方便的、便利的”，符合语境。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：你们得分享这些书，因为不够每人一本。 考查动词辨析。pack打包；share分享；choose选择；sell出售。根据“there aren’t enough for everyone”可知，书不够分配，因此需要“共享”。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：3月28日，缅甸中部发生大地震。泰国和中国西南部的人们也感受到了这次地震。 考查一般过去时。根据“A big earthquake hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应该使用一般过去时，felt“感受到”为feel的过去式。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：庐山山顶的景色令人惊叹，所以每年都吸引了许多游客。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；so所以，表因果关系；but但是，表转折关系。根据“The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing...it draws many tourists every year.”可知，句中表述庐山山顶景色令人惊叹，“因此”每年吸引很多游客，前后是因果关系。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么穿着湿衣服回家？——因为我在回家的路上突然下雨了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；probably可能；recently最近；especially尤其。根据“it rained...when I was on my way home”可知在回家的路上突然下雨了，所以淋湿了。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：北方的冬天比南方的冬天更长。 考查形容词辨析。cooler更凉爽的；longer更长的；hotter更炎热的；shorter更短的。根据“The winter in the north is much...than it in the south.”并结合常识可知，北方的冬天比南方的冬天要“漫长”得多。故选B。 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文讲述九年级学生汤姆在考试中发现小抄后，经过思想斗争选择诚实应考，最终获得好成绩和老师赞扬的故事。 9．句意：他学习很努力，但还是有点紧张。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“He had studied hard, but he still felt a little ...”可知，这里“but”表转折，努力学习但还是有点……，结合选项，nervous符合语境，努力学习仍会考前紧张。故选A。 10．句意：就在考试开始前，他注意到课桌附近的地板上有一张纸。 noticed注意到；stopped停止；missed错过；avoided避免。根据“Just before the test began, he ... a piece of paper on the floor near his desk.”可知，这里需要一个表示“注意到”的词，与“捡起来”的动作匹配。故选A。 11．句意：他兴奋的心跳得很快，甚至考虑使用它。 crying哭泣；beating跳动；shutting关闭；knocking敲击。根据“His heart was ... fast as he even considered using it.”可知，表示心脏跳动用“beat”，这里是过去进行时“was beating”。故选B。 12．句意：但随后，父母的形象在他脑海中一闪而过。 reached到达；agreed同意；flashed一闪而过；lifted举起。根据“But then, an image of his parents ... through his mind.”可知，“flash through”是固定搭配，意为“一闪而过” ，这里表示父母的形象在他脑海中一闪而过。故选C。 13．句意：汤姆想起了父亲常说的一句话：“作弊可能会带来短期的结果，但从长远来看，它会毁掉你的品格。” dream梦想；saying谚语；goal目标；discovery发现。根据“Cheating may bring short—term (短期的) results, but it ruins (摧毁) your character in the long run.”可知，这是一种俗语、谚语。故选B。 14．句意：一个学生应该使用小抄，还是依靠自己的知识呢？ knowledge知识；homework家庭作业；health健康；information信息。根据“Should a student use the cheat paper or depend on his own ...”可知，前文提到父亲说作弊毁人品，这里说他得靠自己的……，结合学习场景，应该是靠自己的知识。故选A。 15．句意：他知道自己必须放弃这个糟糕的想法，最终下定决心。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；probably可能；finally最后。根据“He knew he had to give up the awful thought and ... made up his mind.”可知，这里表示最后下定决心。故选D。 16．句意：他深吸一口气，把小抄折起来，拿起自己的笔，开始作答。 your你的；its它的；his他的；her她的。根据“With a deep breath, he folded the cheat sheet and picked up ... pen and started writing based on (基于) what he had learned.”可知，这里主语是he，所以是拿起他的笔。故选C。 17．句意：他面对了这个挑战，并通过自己的努力克服了它。 reply回复；event事件；experience经历；challenge挑战。根据“He had faced the ... and overcome it through his own efforts.”可知，前文他抵制住作弊的诱惑，他面对并克服的应该是作弊这个挑战。故选D。 18．句意：后来，当结果公布时，汤姆惊讶地发现自己的分数比预期的要高。 explanations解释；results结果；suggestions建议；changes改变。根据“Later, when the ... were announced”可知，结合前文靠自己知识考试，应该是通过自己的努力得到结果。故选B。 19．句意：后来，当结果公布时，汤姆惊讶地发现自己的分数比预期的要高。 higher更高；quicker更快；stronger更强壮；earlier更早。根据“Tom was surprised to find that he had scored ... than he expected.”可知，他靠自己考试，惊喜地发现分数比预期……，应该是更高。故选A。 20．句意：他把这件事告诉了老师，并因自己的诚实和努力受到了表扬。 in在……里面；for为了；by通过；from从。根据“He shared this with his teacher and was praised ... his honesty and hard work.”可知，“praise for”是固定搭配，意为“因……而赞扬”。故选B。 21．句意：“你真正的成功不在于分数，而在于你的诚实，”她说。 so所以；even甚至；since因为；but但是。根据“Your true success lies not in the grade ... in your honesty”可知，这里表示真正的成功不在于分数而在于诚实，“not...but...”是固定搭配，表示“不是……而是……”。故选D。 22．句意：汤姆笑了，意识到自己做出了正确的选择。 simple简单的；right正确的；special特别的；careful仔细的。根据“Tom smiled, realizing that he had made the ... choice.”可知，前文他抵制作弊，所以他意识到自己做了正确的选择。故选B。 23．句意：他承诺永远不会放弃自己的原则。 give up放弃；look around环顾四周；point at指向；work out解决。根据“He promised he would never ... his principle (原则).”可知，这里表示他承诺永不放弃自己的原则。故选A。 24．screen 25．When 26．to carry 27．crazy 28．popular 29．open 30．quickly 31．using 32．with 33．worth 34．products 【导语】本文是一篇科技类说明文，主要介绍了一款中国科技公司新推出的三折叠智能手机及其特点。 24．句意：这款新手机有一个可以折叠两次的特殊屏幕。根据“This new phone has a special...that can be folded twice”和备选词汇可知，手机中可以折叠的是屏幕，a后接单数名词screen“屏幕”。故填screen。 25．句意：当它完全展开时，看起来像一个小平板电脑。根据“...it is fully open, it looks like a small tablet (平板电脑).”和备选词汇可知，此处指当这个手机完全展开时，它看起来像一个小的平板电脑，应用when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。 26．句意：折叠后，它变得和普通手机一样小，便于放入口袋。根据“it becomes as small as a normal phone and easy...in your pocket.”和备选词汇可知，此处指这个手机也可以小到便于携带，动词carry“携带”符合语境，easy to do sth.“容易做某事”。故填to carry。 27．句意：许多人对这款新手机感到疯狂。根据“Many people are...about this new phone.”和备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词短语be crazy about“对……疯狂”，表示“许多人对这款新手机疯狂”。故填crazy。 28．句意：喜爱手机的人认为三折叠手机未来会受欢迎。根据下文“They believe that being able to fold the phone twice will give users more ways to use their phones.”可知，这款手机能给人们带来新体验，推测它会变得受欢迎，形容词popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填popular。 29．句意：例如，你可以折叠一次看视频，或者将其完全展开来阅读书籍或玩游戏。根据上文“it is fully open, it looks like a small tablet (平板电脑).”可知，另一种使用方法是将其完全展开，动词open“打开”符合语境；此处与“fold”并列，应用动词原形。故填open。 30．句意：它有新软件帮助人们快速找到所需内容。根据上文“The new phone is also very easy to use.”可知，这款手机很容易使用，推测应是能快速找到所需内容，修饰动词“find”应用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 31．句意：公司希望人们享受使用手机的乐趣。根据下文“taking pictures, playing games, or looking through websites.”可知，拍照，玩游戏和浏览网页都是在使用手机，动词use“使用”符合语境；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填using。 32．句意：更重要的是，这款手机的摄像头非常特别，有不同的镜头，可以在白天和晚上拍出漂亮的照片。根据“the phone’s camera is very special,...different lenses”和备选词汇可知，此处指这款手机的照相机带有不同的镜头，应用介词with“带有”表伴随。故填with。 33．句意：尽管手机现在价格昂贵，但许多人认为它值得购买。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，为固定短语。故填worth。 34．句意：我们期待更多中国科技产品未来在全球流行。根据“We all expect that more Chinese tech...will become popular worldwide in the future.”和备选词汇可知，此处指希望中国科技产品在全球流行，“more”后接复数名词products“产品”。故填products。 35．D 36．D 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍布尔达岩石桥徒步旅行的行程安排、项目价格等相关情况。 35．细节理解题。根据“Prices: Package B (1 day,1 night) 75 JD”可知，三个人应该是225JD。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“Then we head to the Burdah Area, where we will have lunch...”可知，他们将在Burdah Area吃午饭。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“It is suitable for people who enjoy climbing and hiking but don’t have too much experience.”可知，这次徒步适合喜欢爬山和远足但没有很多经验的人们，即适合徒步初学者。故选B。 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙著名画家徐悲鸿的人生经历，他是一位生于忧患、自强不息的艺术巨匠。 38．细节理解题。根据“He worked hard to mix Chinese and Western art styles. In one of his famous works, Three Horses, Xu put together traditional Chinese coloring skills with Western realism (现实主义) to paint three strong horses standing under a big tree.”可知，徐悲鸿在他的画作中努力融合中西方艺术风格，将中国传统着色技巧与西方现实主义相结合。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“Many of his animal paintings have deeper meanings. In Meeting of Forces in Tokyo (《会师东京》), painted in 1943, the artist shows a group of lions that stand for China and other countries fighting against fascism (法西斯).”可知，作者以《会师东京》为例，是为了展示徐悲鸿的动物画具有更深的含义，通过画中的狮子来象征中国和其他国家对抗法西斯的斗争。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Xu started learning Chinese painting when he was 9 years old. In 1919, he went to Paris to study sketching (素描) and learned about Western art.”可知，徐悲鸿9岁开始学习中国画，1919年去巴黎学习素描，因此b“他开始学习中国画”在a“他去巴黎学习素描”之前；根据“After returning to China in 1927, Xu set up the National Central University Art Department.”可知，徐悲鸿1927年回国后成立了国立中央大学艺术系，因此d“他成立了国立中央大学艺术系”在a之后；根据“In Meeting of Forces in Tokyo (《会师东京》), painted in 1943”可知，《会师东京》这幅画是1943年画的，因此c“他画了名为《会师东京》的作品”在最后。所以，正确的顺序是b-a-d-c。故选A。 41．主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，最后一段主要讲述了徐悲鸿在中国艺术教育方面的角色和贡献。故选B。 42．推理判断题。根据“Xu was one of the ‘fathers of modern Chinese art’.”以及后文对徐悲鸿艺术成就和教育贡献的描述可知，徐悲鸿在中国现代艺术中扮演了重要角色。故选B。 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国野生动物保护协会与美国圣地亚哥动物园在大熊猫保护方面的国际合作。 43．细节理解题。根据“which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership”可知，派遣大熊猫云川和新宝到圣地亚哥动物园象征着新一轮为期10年的国际保护合作。故选B。 44．主旨大意题。根据“The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996”可知，该段主要讲述了中国与圣地亚哥动物园自1996年以来的合作历史。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries.”可知，中国已与20个国家合作开展大熊猫保护。故选C。 46．词义猜测题。根据“Giant pandas will facilitate communication between people and let people around the world know China better”可知，大熊猫促进了人与人之间的交流，划线单词表示“促进，改善”。故选C。 47．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国野生动物保护协会与美国圣地亚哥动物园在大熊猫保护方面的国际合作。故选B。 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的生物燃料电池设备，可以从手指上的汗水中产生能量。这种电池可以通过吸收手指上的汗水，利用电极上的酶来产生电能。 48．词句猜测题。根据“but in fact, they are the sweatiest part of the body.”可知，有些人可能觉得选择指尖作为汗液来源很奇怪，queer意为“奇怪的”，与“strange”意思相近，故选A。 49．推理判断题。根据“Besides using the sweat, the device also produces small amounts of energy when it is pressed, so daily activities like typing, texting, or playing the piano are all good ways to produce electricity.”可知，发短信可以产生电能，故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“But the new device uses a system to produce electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are sleeping or sitting completely quietly.”可知，该生物燃料细胞即使在睡觉时或完全安静坐着时也能工作，即一天几乎24小时都能工作，故选D。 51．篇章结构题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文第一段引出话题，介绍了一种新设备；第二段介绍该设备的工作原理；第三段说明选择指尖作为汗液来源的原因；第四段讲述该设备的优势；第五段提到该设备目前的不足及未来的期望。整体结构是“总—分—总”式，故选B。 52．最佳标题题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的技术——生物燃料细胞，包括其工作原理、优势、不足及未来期望等，C选项“A New Technology—the Biofuel Cell”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。 53．B 54．E 55．A 56．C 57．G 【导语】本文介绍了美国科学家研发的一种名为SLIPS的超级滑涂料。 53．根据“Do you want to have a super-clean world in your daily life?”可知，前文提到了一个超级干净的世界，B项与之相呼应，表达了一个超级干净的世界带来的可能结果，B项“你的衣服永远不会脏。”符合语境。故选B。 54．根据“You may know this plant as a ‘meat-eater.’ Its leaves help it catch its food. These cup-shaped leaves have tiny holes on their surface. The holes hold a layer of water in place. This creates a super slippery (滑的) coating.”可知，SLIPS涂料的灵感来源于猪笼草，因为猪笼草的叶子表面具有微小的孔洞，这些孔洞能够保持一层水，从而形成一个滑的涂层，这是SLIPS涂料的灵感来源，E项“这个想法来自猪笼草。”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据“It fills the tiny holes on the surface of cloth with a certain film (薄层) to make it very slippery. If some oil is spilled (洒落) on the cloth, for example, it will slip of without leaving a stain (污渍).”可知，此处是对SLIPS涂料工作方式的描述，即SLIPS涂料的工作原理与猪笼草的涂层相似，都是通过形成滑的涂层来防止物质附着，A项“SLIPS的工作原理与此类似。”符合语境。故选A。 56．根据“When we wear socks, our feet sweat. Some bacteria (细菌) can grow fast in our warm, wet socks. They produce chemicals that make the socks smell bad.”可知，话题从衣物转向了袜子，C项为后文关于如何处理臭袜子的讨论做了铺垫，C项“还有那些臭袜子怎么办？”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据“but they are powerful”可知，此处应解释为什么含有银离子的袜子能够防止臭味产生，G项“它们可以在气味产生之前杀死细菌。”符合语境。故选G。 58．G 59．A 60．E 61．B 62．C 【导语】本文围绕游客咨询城市观光服务展开。 58．根据“How can I help you?”可知，说明自己的需求，选项G“我想参加城市观光。”符合语境，故选G。 59．根据“Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?”可知，作出选择，选项A“巴士之旅。”符合语境，故选A。 60．根据“At 6 o’clock in the morning.”可知，询问时间，选项E“最早的巴士是几点？”符合语境，故选E。 61．根据“Do I have to book a seat?”和“You can just wait outside the hotel.”可知，不需要预定位置，选项B“你不需要（预订）。”符合语境，故选B。 62．根据“Yes, you’re welcome.”可知，进一步确认只需要在这里等，选项C“我就在那里等？”符合语境，故选C。 63．例文 Sports Make Life Better Good morning, dear teachers and schoolmates. I’m Li Hua from Class 5, Grade 9. It’s my honor to be here to share my speech with you. Sports are necessary in our life. In Jiujiang, events like Lushan Cup Marathon and Poyang Lake Cycling Race show sports bring people together and build our strength. Sports can shape both body and mind. When we play sports, we learn to never give up, just like marathon runners. This spirit helps us study harder. Exercise also makes our brain work better, so we focus easily and remember more in class. After studying, sports relax us and reduce stress. For students, rope skipping, cycling, and badminton are perfect—they need little equipment and fit our daily life. Our school can hold class games to make us love sports more. Let’s take part in sports like the people in Jiujiang do, and make sports a part of our daily life. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示问题完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你对运动的看法； 第二步，介绍运动是如何帮助学习和生活的； 第三步，介绍什么运动适合学生； 第四步，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②take part in参加 [高分句型] ①When we play sports, we learn to never give up, just like marathon runners. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Our school can hold class games to make us love sports more. (动词不定式作目的状语) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $