第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元练习（人教版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） Unit 1 Time to Relax 动词不定式作状语和宾语补足语 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 表建议的情态动词（should、could）和反身代词 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．My father tells me ________ money wisely and not to buy things on impulse. A．use B．to use C．using D．uses 2．We expect our teacher ________ us more interesting stories. A．tell B．to tell C．telling 3．Tom’s parents don’t allow Tom ________ swimming. A．going B．to go C．go 4．He advised me ________ good use of every minute in class. A．make B．to make C．making 5．Music can encourage you ________ forward when you feel sad. A．step B．stepping C．to step 6．My parents ________ choose my own after-school clubs. A．allow me for B．allow me to C．allow me in D．allow me at 7．My mother wants me ________ some milk every day. A．drink B．to drink C．drinking 8．She often helps her mother ________ the dishes. A．does B．did C．doing D．do 9．The river is very deep. My father warns me ________ in it. A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．don’t swim 10．We saw the volunteers ________ books to the children in the countryside yesterday.（省略to的不定式） A．give B．to give C．gives D．given 11．His family was too poor ________ him to school. A．send B．sending C．to send 12．The little girl was too scared ________ a word in front of the strangers. A．say B．to say C．saying D．said 13．I’m so excited ________ see you. A．to B．for C．in 14．I’m glad ________ you here. I haven’t seen you for a long time. A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．met 15．I’m sorry ________ you waiting for so long. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 16．We study hard ________ good grades. A．get B．getting C．to get 17．He used his pen ________ for the rights of poor people. A．to fight B．fighting C．fought 18．I’m not good at English. Would you mind teaching me how ________ it? A．improve B．improves C．to improve 19．Some people use the Internet _______ others. A．hurt B．to hurt C．hurting D．to hurting 20．The government is trying its best ________ the pandas and other animals in danger. A．to protect B．protecting C．to keep D．keeping 21．Teenagers often listen to pop music _________. A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 22．—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒). —You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks. A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing 23．________ the students, Mr Green asked all of us to stand in four lines. A．Count B．Counted C．To count D．Counting 24．Ms Zhang did a lot of things ________ money for people who were in need. A．raise B．to raise C．raising D．raised 25．— Mom, I’m feeling stressed about the coming exam. — You ________ relax. Why not listen to some music? A．must B．should C．need D．can 26．When oil catches fire, you ________ use water. It could make it worse. A．should B．shouldn’t C．could 27．You ________ drink some water with honey if you have a sore throat. A．should B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t 28．You ________ eat so much next time. It’s bad for your stomach. A．should B．shouldn’t C．could 29．—Should I take the medicine three times a day? —________. The doctor told you to take it twice a day. A．Yes, you should B．No, you shouldn’t C．Yes, you can D．No, you can’t 30．You ________ eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your teeth. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 31．You ________ talk loudly in the museum. It’s not polite. A．should B．shouldn’t C．can 32．—I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A．Need B．Should C．Could D．Must 33．—Tom, ________ you please help me carry this box? —Sure, with pleasure. A．must B．could C．need 34．Life is more important than Mount Tai. Let’s protect ________ from any disease. A．yourself B．myself C．ourselves 35．The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by ________. A．herself B．himself C．myself 36．—How did you hurt ________?   —I fell off my bike. A．you B．your C．yourself 37．—Can you go to Ann’s birthday party with me, Mom? —You’re old enough to take care of ________, Sally. A．herself B．yourself C．himself 38．To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night. A．yourself B．myself C．himself 39．—We’ll have the Maths test tomorrow. I feel a little nervous. —Believe in ________ and practice more. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 40．Think about it and ask _______: have you really done everything right? A．you B．yourself C．me 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 41．The doctor advised him ________ (take) the medicine on time to treat his illness. 42．My parents always encourage me ________ (follow) my dreams bravely. 43．—I forgot to buy milk. —Don’t worry. I’ll remind you ________ (buy) it on the way home. 44．The teacher often teaches us ________ (paint) beautiful pictures. 45．You should try your best __________ (balance) your study and hobbies. 46．It is important for us to wash hands before eating ________ (keep) healthy. 47．Lily started swimming ________ (get) over her fear of water. 48．In order ________ (pass) the final exam, he studies hard every night. 49．They are saving money ________ (buy) a new house in the city center. 50．We got up early this morning ________ (catch) the first train to Beijing. 51．Many students stay up late ________ (finish) their homework. 52．I’m very glad ________ (meet) you here. 53．She’s happy ________ (see) me whenever I visit. 54．He is old enough ________ (look) after himself. 55．When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt ________ (I). 56．The girl is young but she can express ________ (she) clearly. 57．Her clearest memory is not of the race __________ (it), but the terrible pain in her legs. 58．After taking the safety training, we can enjoy __________ (we) in the mountains. 59．Be careful! Don’t hurt __________ (you) when you use the knife. 60．Their school life is colourful because they can enjoy ________ (they) in different clubs. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） Unit 1 Time to Relax 动词不定式作状语和宾语补足语 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 表建议的情态动词（should、could）和反身代词 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．My father tells me ________ money wisely and not to buy things on impulse. A．use B．to use C．using D．uses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父亲告诉我要明智用钱，不要冲动购物。 use动词原形，不能直接用于“tell sb.”之后；to use动词不定式；using现在分词形式，不符合“tell sb. to do”结构；uses第三人称单数形式。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，固定搭配。应填to use。 2．We expect our teacher ________ us more interesting stories. A．tell B．to tell C．telling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们期待我们的老师给我们讲更多有趣的故事。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”，是固定用法，其中动词不定式to do作宾语补足语。expect doing sth.无此固定搭配，动词原形不能直接作expect的宾语补足语。本句中宾语是“our teacher”，需要用动词不定式来补充说明对老师的期待，因此应选to tell。故选B。 3．Tom’s parents don’t allow Tom ________ swimming. A．going B．to go C．go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母不允许汤姆去游泳。 此处是非谓语动词，allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语，应填to go。 4．He advised me ________ good use of every minute in class. A．make B．to make C．making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他建议我充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，动词需用不定式形式。故选B。 5．Music can encourage you ________ forward when you feel sad. A．step B．stepping C．to step 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你感到悲伤时，音乐可以鼓励你继续前进。 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，应填to step。 6．My parents ________ choose my own after-school clubs. A．allow me for B．allow me to C．allow me in D．allow me at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母允许我选择自己的课外俱乐部。 固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，其中动词不定式to do作宾语补足语。选项A、C、D均为错误搭配，根据语境“允许我选择”，应填allow me to。 7．My mother wants me ________ some milk every day. A．drink B．to drink C．drinking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈想要我每天喝一些牛奶。 want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，固定用法，动词需用不定式，应填to drink。 8．She often helps her mother ________ the dishes. A．does B．did C．doing D．do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她经常帮助她妈妈洗碗。 考查非谓语动词。根据“helps her mother”可知，此处是help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，空处用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 9．The river is very deep. My father warns me ________ in it. A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．don’t swim 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条河很深。我的父亲警告我不要在里面游泳。 考查非谓语动词。swim游泳，动词原形；to swim游泳，不定式；not to swim不要游泳，不定式的否定形式；don’t swim不要游泳，祈使句。动词“warns”用于“warn sb. (not) to do sth.”，后接不定式作宾语补足语。根据前句“The river is very deep.”可知，警告的内容是“不要游泳”，应用不定式的否定形式“not to swim”。故选C。 10．We saw the volunteers ________ books to the children in the countryside yesterday.（省略to的不定式） A．give B．to give C．gives D．given 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我们看到志愿者们给乡村的孩子们送书。 考查动词不定式省略to的用法。在感官动词（如see, watch, hear等）后接宾语和宾语补足语时，若表示动作的全过程或经常性行为，用省略to的不定式（即动词原形）；若表示动作正在进行，则用现在分词。根据句意，此处强调“看到志愿者们送书”这一完整过程，且题干已提示“省略to的不定式”，故用动词原形give。故选A。 11．His family was too poor ________ him to school. A．send B．sending C．to send 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他家太穷了，以至于不能送他上学。 考查固定句型。send送，动词原形；sending送，动词现在分词；to send送，动词不定式。此处为too+形容词/副词+to do sth固定句型，表示“太……而不能……”，因此空白处需用动词不定式。故选C。 12．The little girl was too scared ________ a word in front of the strangers. A．say B．to say C．saying D．said 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小女孩太害怕了，在陌生人面前一句话也说不出来。 考查动词不定式。say说；to say动词不定式；saying动名词；said过去式。根据“too scared...a word”可知，此处表示“太……而不能……”，需用“too...to do sth.”结构，其中“to do sth.”为动词不定式作结果状语。故选B。 13．I’m so excited ________ see you. A．to B．for C．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：见到你我太兴奋了。 考查非谓语动词（不定式）用法。 句中为固定结构“be excited to do sth.”，表示“做某事很兴奋”，所以应用不定式符号to。故选A。 14．I’m glad ________ you here. I haven’t seen you for a long time. A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．met 【答案】B 【详解】我很高兴在这里见到你。我很久没见到你了。 考查动词不定式。根据“I’m glad...you here”可知，此处表示“很高兴做某事”，需用“be glad to do sth.”结构，其中“to do sth.”为动词不定式作原因状语。故选B。 15．I’m sorry ________ you waiting for so long. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很抱歉让你等了这么久。 “I’m sorry”后常接“to do sth.”表示“很抱歉做某事”，这里用“to keep”表示“让你一直等”，应填to keep。 16．We study hard ________ good grades. A．get B．getting C．to get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们努力学习是为了获得好成绩。 get动词原形；getting现在分词或动名词；to get动词不定式。根据“good grades”可知，此处表示“努力学习”的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，应填to get。 17．He used his pen ________ for the rights of poor people. A．to fight B．fighting C．fought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他用笔为穷人的权利而战。 考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“用某物来做某事”，此处动词不定式表示使用这个工具或物品所做的具体动作。故选A。 18．I’m not good at English. Would you mind teaching me how ________ it? A．improve B．improves C．to improve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不擅长英语。你介意教我如何提高么？ 考查非谓语动词。how to do sth.“如何做某事”，所以此处应用to improve，表示“如何提高”。故选C。 19．Some people use the Internet _______ others. A．hurt B．to hurt C．hurting D．to hurting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有些人利用互联网伤害他人。 考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.意为“用……来做某事”，因此此处用to hurt。故选B。 20．The government is trying its best ________ the pandas and other animals in danger. A．to protect B．protecting C．to keep D．keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：政府正在全力以赴保护大熊猫和其他处于危险中的动物们。 考查动词不定式和动词辨析。“尽全力做某事”的英文表达为“try one’s best to do”。大熊猫和处于危险中的动物们应该是被保护的，protect意为“保护”，而keep的意思是“养殖，保留”。故选A。 21．Teenagers often listen to pop music _________. A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：青少年经常听流行音乐来放松。 考查词义辨析。relax动词，放松；to relax动词不定式；relaxing形容词，令人放松的；relaxed形容词，感到放松的。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式。故选B。 22．—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒). —You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks. A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们应该尽我们所能防止病毒的传播。——你说得对。我们可以经常洗手和戴口罩。 考查非谓语。空处表示目的，表示“为了防止病毒的传播”，应用不定式作目的状语，故选B。 23．________ the students, Mr Green asked all of us to stand in four lines. A．Count B．Counted C．To count D．Counting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了清点学生人数，格林先生让我们站成四队。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the students, Mr Green asked all of us to stand in four lines”可知，站成四队的目的是为了清点人数，用动词不定式表目的，故选C。 24．Ms Zhang did a lot of things ________ money for people who were in need. A．raise B．to raise C．raising D．raised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张女士做了很多事情来为有需要的人筹集资金。 考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知张女士做许多事情是为了筹钱，所以此处用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 25．— Mom, I’m feeling stressed about the coming exam. — You ________ relax. Why not listen to some music? A．must B．should C．need D．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。——你应该放松一下。为什么不听点音乐呢？ 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据后句“Why not listen to some music?”可知，这是妈妈给出的建议，表示“应该”放松。故选B。 26．When oil catches fire, you ________ use water. It could make it worse. A．should B．shouldn’t C．could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当油起火时，你不应该用水。这可能会让情况更糟。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；could可以。根据“It could make it worse”可知不应该用水，应填shouldn’t。 27．You ________ drink some water with honey if you have a sore throat. A．should B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你应该喝一些蜂蜜水。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不可以。根据“if you have a sore throat”可知，此处是给出建议，喉咙痛应该喝一些蜂蜜水，应填should。 28．You ________ eat so much next time. It’s bad for your stomach. A．should B．shouldn’t C．could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你下次不应该吃这么多。这对你的胃不好。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；could可以，能够。根据后句 “It’s bad for your stomach.” 可知，由于对胃不好，此处表示建议不应该吃太多，应填shouldn’t。 29．—Should I take the medicine three times a day? —________. The doctor told you to take it twice a day. A．Yes, you should B．No, you shouldn’t C．Yes, you can D．No, you can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我应该一天吃三次药吗？——不，你不应该。医生告诉你一天吃两次药。 Yes, you should是的，你应该；No, you shouldn’t不，你不应该；Yes, you can是的，你可以；No, you can’t不，你不可以。根据答句“The doctor told you to take it twice a day.”可知，医生告知一天吃两次药，所以不应该一天吃三次药，应填No, you shouldn’t。 30．You ________ eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your teeth. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多甜食，这对牙齿有害。 考查情态动词的否定形式辨析。needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据句意可知，不应该吃太多甜食，对牙齿有害，所以，“shouldn’t不应该”符合题意，表示建议。故选B。 31．You ________ talk loudly in the museum. It’s not polite. A．should B．shouldn’t C．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该在博物馆里大声说话，这是不礼貌的。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；can可以。根据“It’s not polite.”可知，大声说话是不礼貌的，所以不应该这样做。故选B。 32．—I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A．Need B．Should C．Could D．Must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我搬不动这件行李。你能帮我一下吗？——当然，我比你强壮多了。 考查情态动词辨析。Need需要；Should应该；Could可以，能；Must必须。根据“...give me a hand?”可知，此处是礼貌地请求对方帮忙，常用“Could you...?”表示委婉的请求。故选C。 33．—Tom, ________ you please help me carry this box? —Sure, with pleasure. A．must B．could C．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？——当然，很乐意。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；could可以（表示委婉请求）；need需要。根据答语“Sure, with pleasure.”可知，这是一个表示礼貌请求的疑问句，常用“Could you...?”来委婉地请求帮助。故选B。 34．Life is more important than Mount Tai. Let’s protect ________ from any disease. A．yourself B．myself C．ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生命重于泰山。让我们保护好我们自己免受疾病的侵害。 yourself你自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。“Let’s”是“Let us”的缩写，意为“让我们”，所以后面应用反身代词“我们自己”。应填ourselves。 35．The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by ________. A．herself B．himself C．myself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个女孩独自清理了她手臂上的伤口。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“The girl”可知，主语是个女性，应选A。 36．—How did you hurt ________?   —I fell off my bike. A．you B．your C．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是怎么受伤的？——我从自行车上摔了下来。 you你（们）。your你（们）的。yourself你自己。根据“How did you hurt”可知，此处询问如何受伤，动作的执行者和承受者都是you，应填反身代词yourself。 37．—Can you go to Ann’s birthday party with me, Mom? —You’re old enough to take care of ________, Sally. A．herself B．yourself C．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能和我一起去Ann的生日派对吗？——Sally，你已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。 考查反身代词。herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“You’re old enough to take care of...”可知，此处表示“你已经长大了，可以照顾你自己了”。故选B。 38．To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night. A．yourself B．myself C．himself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了自己的安全，晚上最好不要一个人出去。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“you’d”可知主语是you，此处是指你自己的安全，反身代词应用yourself。故选A。 39．—We’ll have the Maths test tomorrow. I feel a little nervous. —Believe in ________ and practice more. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们明天要进行数学考试。我有点紧张。——相信自己，多练习。 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“I feel a little nervous.”和“Believe in...”可知，此处应用短语believe in oneself“相信自己”，应填反身代词yourself。故选D。 40．Think about it and ask _______: have you really done everything right? A．you B．yourself C．me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：想一想，问一下你自己：你真的把所有事情都做对了吗？ 考查代词辨析。you你，你们；yourself你自己；me我。根据“Think about it and ask...”可知，此处指问一下你自己，应使用反身代词。故选B。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 41．The doctor advised him ________ (take) the medicine on time to treat his illness. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：医生建议他按时服药来治疗他的病。句中“advised”是动词“advise”的过去式，该动词后接复合宾语时，常用结构为“advise sb. to do sth.”，表示“建议某人做某事”，故填to take。 42．My parents always encourage me ________ (follow) my dreams bravely. 【答案】to follow 【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我勇敢地追寻我的梦想。follow“追寻，跟随”，动词；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”为固定搭配，此处需要用动词不定式。故填to follow。 43．—I forgot to buy milk. —Don’t worry. I’ll remind you ________ (buy) it on the way home. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：——我忘了买牛奶。 ——别担心。回家的路上我会提醒你买它。句中remind后接不定式作宾语补足语，即remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”，故填to buy。 44．The teacher often teaches us ________ (paint) beautiful pictures. 【答案】to paint 【详解】句意：老师经常教我们画漂亮的画。“teach sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“教某人做某事”，所以这里应填动词不定式to paint。故填to paint。 45．You should try your best __________ (balance) your study and hobbies. 【答案】to balance 【详解】句意：你应该尽力平衡你的学习和爱好。根据固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”可知，空格处需使用动词不定式形式。故填to balance。 46．It is important for us to wash hands before eating ________ (keep) healthy. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们在吃饭前洗手是很重要的。根据“It is important for us to wash hands before eating...healthy.”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康”，keep“保持”，动词，其不定式形式为to keep。故填to keep。 47．Lily started swimming ________ (get) over her fear of water. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：莉莉开始游泳来克服她对水的恐惧。根据句子结构分析，句中已经有谓语动词“started”，此处表示开始游泳的目的，需要用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to get。 48．In order ________ (pass) the final exam, he studies hard every night. 【答案】to pass 【详解】句意：为了通过期末考试，他每天晚上都努力学习。“In order”结构中需要用动词不定式形式表示目的。pass的不定式为to pass。故填to pass。 49．They are saving money ________ (buy) a new house in the city center. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：他们正在存钱，为了在市中心买一所新房子。根据“They are saving money...a new house”可知，此处表示存钱的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to buy。 50．We got up early this morning ________ (catch) the first train to Beijing. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意：我们今天早上起得很早，为了赶去北京的第一班火车。根据“got up early”和“the first train”可知，此处需要用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了赶火车”。故填to catch。 51．Many students stay up late ________ (finish) their homework. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：许多学生熬夜完成作业。此处用不定式to finish作目的状语，表示“熬夜”的目的是“完成作业”，故填to finish。 52．I’m very glad ________ (meet) you here. 【答案】to meet 【详解】句意：我很高兴在这里遇见你。meet“遇见”，be glad to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to meet。 53．She’s happy ________ (see) me whenever I visit. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：无论我什么时候去拜访，她都很高兴见到我。see“看见”，为动词，此处为“be happy to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事感到高兴”，后应接动词不定式作状语。故填to see。 54．He is old enough ________ (look) after himself. 【答案】to look 【详解】句意：他年龄足够大了，能够照顾自己。“be+形容词+enough+to do sth”意为“足够……去做某事”，此处指年龄足够大去照顾自己。故填to look。 55．When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt ________ (I). 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：当我试图下床时，我差点摔倒并伤到了自己。句中主语“I”和动作“hurt”的承受者是同一个人，表示“伤到自己”，需用反身代词，故填myself。 56．The girl is young but she can express ________ (she) clearly. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：这个女孩年纪虽小，但她能清晰地表达自己。根据“The girl is young but she can express...clearly.”及提示词可知，此处是说表达自己，常用短语express oneself 来表达，she的反身代词形式是herself。故填herself。 57．Her clearest memory is not of the race __________ (it), but the terrible pain in her legs. 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：她最清晰的记忆不是比赛本身，而是腿部的剧痛。it意为“它”，是人称代词主格或宾格。根据“Her clearest memory is not of the race...”可知，此处指“比赛本身”，应用反身代词itself。 58．After taking the safety training, we can enjoy __________ (we) in the mountains. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：完成安全培训后，我们可以在山中尽情享受乐趣。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，we对应的反身代词是ourselves，故填ourselves。 59．Be careful! Don’t hurt __________ (you) when you use the knife. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：小心！使用刀时不要伤到自己。根据“Don’t hurt...when you use the knife.”可知，此处表示“不要伤到自己”，应使用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 60．Their school life is colourful because they can enjoy ________ (they) in different clubs. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：他们的学校生活丰富多彩，因为他们可以在不同的俱乐部里尽情享受。空格位于及物动词“enjoy”之后作宾语，由于宾语所指代的对象与主语“they”一致，表示“他们自己”，需使用反身代词。代词“they”对应的反身代词为themselves，且“enjoy oneself”为固定搭配，意为“玩得愉快，过得开心”；故填themselves。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $