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Unit 4 测试卷答案
Part 1 Listening(第一那分 听力)
A.Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片,每句放两遍。)
1.That girl is wearing a white T-shirt and baggy jeans.
2. You should wear a suit and a tic on this occasion.
3.Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among young people.
4.I need to buy a new pair of trainers.
5.This jacket is made of leather.
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.( 根 据 你 听 到 的 对 话 , 选 出 最 恰 当 的 答 案 , 对 话 放 两 遍 。 ) M:Hi 、Lily!You look nice today.Is that a new skirt?
W:Thank you,Tom!Yes.I bought it last weekend.I think it's very fashionable.
M:I agree.lt's pink and has a lovely pattern.Do you like pink clothes very much?
W:Not really.But pink is popular this year.Many of my classmates are wearing pink clothes.What about you,Tom?What's your favourite kind of clothes?
M:I prefer casual clothes,like T-shirts and jeans.They are comfortable.I don't like formal clothes at all.
They make me feel nervous.
W:Me too!Casual clothes are great for school.By the way,do you usually buy clothes in shopping malls or online?
M:I usually buy them online.It's cheaper and more convenient.I can choose many styles at home.What about you?
W:I like going to shopping malls.I can try on the clothes before buying them.Sometimes I go shopping with my mum.She always gives me good advice on fashion.
M:That's nice.Oh,the bell is ringing.Let's go to class!
W:OK!Let's go!
C.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. ( 听 短 文 , 完 成 下 列 句 子 , 每 空 格 不 超 过 三 词 , 短 文放两遍。)
Fashion is everywhere around us,especially in our school.Many students like to wear fashionable clothes to show their personalities.Some girls love wearing beautiful dresses or cute sweaters,while boys prefer cool jackets and sports shoes.
Fashion changes with time.A few years ago,bright-coloured clothes were very popular.But now, more students choose simple and comfortable clothes.They think fashion is not only about looking good but also about feeling relaxed.
Our school doesn't have strict rules about clothes,but we all know that we should choose fashion that fits students.Wearing clean and proper clothes is the best fashion.It makes us confident and happy in our daily study and life.
Part 1
1.A.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A
B.6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
C.11.fashionable clothes 12.simple and comfortable 13.feeling relaxed 14.clean and proper
15. confident and happy
Part 2
Ⅱ.16. Our teacher says(that)we should be confident.
17. What can you have?
18. Advertisements influence our thoughts about how we look.
Ⅲ.19.A 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A
IV.29.B 30.E 31.C 32.D
Part 3
V.A.33.13 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.C
B.38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.A
C.45. She was born in a poor family in France.
46. The kind nuns in the orphanage taught her to sew.
47. She created simple,elegant and loose-fitting clothes.
48.She launched Chancl No.5.
49.She was 87 years old when she stopped designing.
50.I admire Coco Chanel because she created comfortable and elegant clothes,broke old fashion rules,and worked hard for her dream.
V.A.51. To stay energetic,you should exercise regularly and eat healthy food.
52. The scientist spent a great deal of effort researching the new medicine.
B. My attitude towards fashion
My attitude towards fashion is rational.As students.I don't think we need to blindly keep up with fashion.Firstly,our main task is to study,and chasing fashion may waste time and money. Secondly,true charm lies in inner qualities rather than fashionable clothes.We can pay appropriate attention to it but shouldn't be overly obsessed.
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$ 沪教版(五四学制)英语八下Unit4Fashion测试卷
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)(25分)
I.Listening comprehension.(听力理解。)
A.Listen and choose the right picture.( 根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片,每句放两遍。)
(每题1分,共5分)
( )1.A. B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.(根据你听到的对话,选出最恰当的答
案,对话放两遍。)(每题2分,共10分) ( )6.What did Lily buy last weekend?
A.A T-shirt. B.A skirt. C.A pair of jeans.
( )7.Why does Lily buy a pink skirt?
A.She likes pink best,
B.Pink is popular this year.
C.Her mum asks her to buy it.
( )8.What kind of clothes does Tom prefer?
A.Casual clothes. B.Formal clothes. C.Fashionable clothes.
( )9.Where does Tom usually buy clothes?
A.In shopping malls. B.Online. C.In the school store.
( )10.Who does Lily sometimes go shopping with?
A.Her classmates. B.Tom. C.Her mum.
C.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(听短文,完成下列句子,每空 格不超过三词,短文放两遍。)(每题2分,共10分)
11.Many students like to wear to show their personalities.
12.But now,more students choose clothes.
13.They think fashion is not only about looking good but also about
14.Wearing clothes is the best fashion.
15. I makes us in our daily study and life.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法)(20分)
Ⅱ.Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求完成句子。)(本大题共3题,每 题2分,共6分)
16. Qur teacher says,“You should be confident.”(改为宾语从句)
17.You can have your own style.(对画线部分提问)
18.how,advertisements,our,thoughts,influence,we,look,about(.)
(连词成句)
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Ⅲ.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)(本大题共10题,每题1分,共10分)
Fashion is popular among teenagers,but it's not wise to follow every trend blindly.
Many students buy expensive clothes just because they are in style, 19 they often forget that comfort is more important.
Some students even ask their parents 20 many fashionable items.They 21 a lot of time on choosing clothes instead of studying.In fact,true fashion is not about wearing the same clothes as others.It is about showing your own 22
When we choose clothes.we should think about what fits us. We 23 care too much about others' opinions.If a fashion trend is not suitable for you,it's okay 24 it.
Our school has told us that 25 most important thing for students is learning.
Wearing clean and simple clothes 26 us look tidy and confident.We should also remember that money 27 from our parents' hard work,so we shouldn't waste it on unnecessary fashionable things.
Let's have a correct attitude towards fashion.Don't let fashion control us;we should control our 28 about fashion.
( ) 19. A.but B.so C.and
( ) 20. A.buy B.to buy C.buying
( )21.A.have spent B.spend C.will spend
( )22.A.personality B.person C.personal
( ) 23. A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't
( )24.A.to refuse B.refuse C.refusing
( )25.A.a B.an C.the
( )26.A.make B.makes C.made
( )27.A.comes B.come C.came
( )28. A.choices B.chooses C.choosing
IV.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each word can be used only once.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格,每个选项只能使用一次。)(本大题共4题,每题1 分,共4分)
A.others B.develop C.confident D.blindly E.ourselves
When talking about fashion,many people think of following popular trends.But in fact,the most wonderful thing about fashion is having your own style.Developing your own style doesn't mean you have to wear strange clothes.It means choosing clothes and ways of dressing that fit your personality and make you feel comfortable.
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How can we 29 our own style?First,we should know 30 well.Think about
what colours and styles make you feel confident.For example,if you like sports,casual sportswear might be your best choice.If you arc quiet and gentle,simple dresses or shirts could suit you better.
Second.don't be afraid to try new things,but never lose yourself.You can get ideas from fashion magazines or your favourite stars,but you shouldn't copy them completely. Pick the parts that fit you and mix them with your own preferences.Remember,fashion is a way to show who you are,not to become someone else.
Finally.be 31 about your style.Everyone is unique,so your style should be
unique too.Don't care too much about what others think.As long as your clothes are clean and proper and you feel happy in them,that's a great style.
Developing your own style is a fun journey.It helps you know yourself better and become more confident.So,let's stop following others 32 and start creating a style that belongs to us!
29. 30. 31. 32.
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)(55分)
V.Reading comprehension. (阅读理解。)(本大题共18题,共40分)
A.Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。)(每题2分,共10分)
The global fashion industry is changing at a fast pace with the development of society and the increasing awareness of environmental protection.Among all the new trends,a concept called“sustainable fashion”is becoming more and more popular among brands and consumers.Sustainable fashion,also known as eco-fashion,means making and wearing clothes in a way that is friendly to the environment and respectful to the people involved in the production process.
Many well-known fashion brands around the world have started to change their production methods and use more eco-friendly materials.For example,they choose organic cotton that is grown without harmful chemicals,which is not only good for the soil and water but also safer for people's skin.Some brands even recycle plastic bottles from daily life,process them into soft cloth,and then make them into T-shirts or jackets. Besides,they also try their best to reduce waste by reusing old clothes.For instance, some brands set up collection boxes in shopping malls to collect old jeans,and then process these old jeans into new bags,wallets or even new pieces of clothing.
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Why is sustainable fashion so important for our world?First of all,making traditional clothes usually uses a huge amount of water and energy.It is reported that producing a single cotton T-shirt needs hundreds of litres of water.Second,a large number of old clothes are often thrown away and end up in landfills every year.These clothes take a long time to decompose and will pollute the soil and groundwater.By choosing sustainable fashion,we can effectively reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution,thus helping protect our precious planet.
As students,we can also take small but meaningful actions to join in the sustainable fashion movement.We can try to buy fewer new clothes and take good care of our old clothes to make them last longer.We can also sort out our old clothes that are still in good condition and give them to others who need them,such as children in poor areas or people around us.Remember,fashion is not just about looking fashionable and beautiful;it's also about being responsible for our environment and our world.
( )33.What is the correct definition of sustainable fashion?
A.Making clothes as cheap as possible.
B.Making and wearing clothes friendly to the environment and people.
C.Wearing the most popular clothes in the fashion industry.
D.Using only new materials to make clothes.
( )34.Which of the following materials is considered eco-friendly according to the passage?
A.Cotton grown with harmful chemicals.
B.Recycled plastic bottles made into soft cloth.
C.Cloth made from non-recyclable waste.
D.Paper that can't be reused.
( )35.What is the purpose of some fashion brands collecting old jeans?
A.To throw them away in landfills.
B.To sell them at a high price.
C.To reuse them to make new things.
D.To show them in fashion shows.
( )36. According to the passage,which of the following is a reason why sustainable fashion is important?
A.Traditional clothes-making uses little water.
B.Old clothes can't pollute the earth.
C.It helps protect our plane1.
D.It makes fashion brands earn less money.
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( )37.What can students do to take part in sustainable fashion according to the passage?
A.Buy as many new clothes as possible.
B.Throw old clothes away after wearing once.
C.Give old clothes to people in need.
D.Refuse to wear any fashionable clothes.
B.Choose the best answers to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)(每题2 分,共14分)
Fashion is a widely discussed topic among middle school students,as teenagers are increasingly aware of their appearance and eager to show their tastes.But when it comes to school life,making proper and sensible fashion choices is particularly important.Many students want to look stylish and stand out among their peers, 38 they need to carefully balance the desire for fashion with their identity as students,which requires them to avoid being overly trendy at the cost of violating school norms(违反校规).
When choosing clothes for school, 39 items that fit the campus environment are far better than overly fancy or exaggerated ones.For example,loose cotton T-shirts and soft,durable jeans are not only 40 comfortably throughout the long school day but also perfectly fit various school activities,such as running in PE class,doing experiments in the lab,or working on group projects in the classroom.However,some students may
41 others' opinions and comments too much.They always rush to follow the latest fashion trends blindly,even if those trends are not practical for school life.
However,it's important to realise that true fashion is never about mindlessly copying others' styles.Instead,it 42 showing your own unique personality and temperament through your dressing.We should 43 clothes that match our personal traits--whether we are lively,quiet,sporty,or gentle.If a popular fashion trend doesn't fit your body type,temperament (气质,性情), or the school environment.there's no need to force yourself to 44 it,as comfort and appropriateness should always be the top priorities.
Remember,clean and neat clothes are the best fashion for students.They help us focus on study and make a good impression on others.
( )38. A.though B.since C.unless D.as
( )39. A.popular B.fashionable C.suitable D.trendy
( )40.A.put on B.worn C.dressed D.in
( )41. A.care about B.care for C.bring about D.look for
( )42. A.lies in B.consists of C.makes up D.depends on
( )43. A.choose B.develop C.design D.decide
( )44. A.keep up with B.catch up C.put up with D.come up with
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C.Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。 )(回答问题:每 题 2 分,读后续写:每题6分,共16分)
Gabrielle Chanel,widely known as Coco Chanel,was a world-famous French fashion, designer.She was born in 1883 into a poor family in France.Unfortunately,her mother passed away when she was still a little girl,and she had to move to an orphanage(孤儿院) afterwards.There,the kind nuns taught her the basic skill of sewing patient1y.This early sewing training laid a solid foundation for her future career and helped her a great deal in her later life.
When she grew up,Coco Chanel followed her passion for fashion and began to design hats.She sold these carefully designed hats to rich women,and her works soon gained popularity because of their unique style.Later,with her hard work and persistence,she opened her own fashion shops in Paris,the fashion capital of the world.She disliked the heavy,tight and uncomfortable clothes that woman were forced to wear at that time. Instead,she created simple,elegant and loose-fitting clothes,such as the classic little black dress.These innovative clothes made women feel more comfortable and helped them build up confidence in daily life.
Apart from clothing design,Coco Chanel also made remarkable achievements in the perfume field.She launched her iconic perfume,Chanel No.5,in 1921.Different from the strong-scented perfumes popular at that time,Chanel No.5 had a fresh and elegant fragrance,which made it quickly become a hit all over the world.Coco Chanel devoted her entire life to the fashion industry;she worked diligently day after day and kept designing new styles until she was 87 years old.Her creative designs completely changed the traditional way women dressed and broke the old fashion rules.Even today,her classic works are still popular among fashion lovers around the globe.
45. Where was Coco Chanel born?
46. Who taught Coco Chanel to sew when she was young?
47. What kind of clothes did Coco Chanel create?
48. What famous perfume did Coco Chanel launch?
49. How old was Coco Chanel when she stopped designing?
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50. Write a short paragraph about why you admire Coco Chanel.(no more than 30 words)
M.Writing. (写作。)(15分)
A.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words in the brackets. ( 用 括 号 里
的词把下列句子翻译成英文。)(4分)
51. 要保持精力充沛.你应该定期锻炼并吃健康的食物。 (energetic)
52. 这位科学家为研究这种新药付出了大量努力。 (a great deal of)
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B.Writing. (作文。)(11分)
请你以“My attitude towards fashion”为题,根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,60个词 左右。
Suggestions:
1.What's your attitude towards fashion?
2.As students.do you think we should keep up with fashion?
3.Why do you think so?
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