内容正文:
阅读提升循环练
一、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong, faced a life-or-death test on May 10th, 2025.
It was the first day of this year’s Spring College Entrance Exam(春季高考). At about 8:10 a.m., Jiang was heading to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi 1_________ suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just 2_________,” Jiang said. “But soon I realized he wasn’t sleeping because he seemed to stop 3_________.”
Depending on first aid skills learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He helped his classmate 4_________ on the seat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 5_________ to the hospital.
After making sure his classmate was under the doctors’ care, Jiang hurried to take the 6_________, but he was still late for it. Although it was an important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets (后悔) about his 7_________. “Exams can be retaken, but life cannot,” he said.
Jiang’s story 8_________ people’s heart. Lots of people were shocked by his bravery. Four days later, a make-up exam was organized for Jiang. People also highly praised the driver Wang Tao 9_________ his timely help. 10_________ of them were recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List”.
( )1. A. after B. before C. when D. until
( )2. A. excited B. tired C. shocked D. interested
( )3. A. bleeding B. breathing C.coughing D.moving
( )4. A. sit up B. stand up C. calm down D. lie down
( )5. A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. patiently
( )6. A. taxi B. exam C.bus D.speech
( )7. A. pain B. panic C. safety D.decision
( )8. A. harmed B. burned C. touched D. broke
( )9. A. for B. under C.with D.of
( )10.A.All B. Neither C.Both D.Some
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Debbie’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help, my brother Dylan is bleeding,” she shouted. Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his arm. Amy looked after Dylan while their mum were shopping. But Dylan fell down while running through the house, pushing his arm through a glass door panel (镶板) by accident.
Debbie took a first-aid course and knew what to do. “I need to make pressure to stop the bleeding. I got a towel (毛巾) from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound (伤口),” she said. Dylan was crying so Debbie comforted (安慰) him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from running. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车). Amy was so upset to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room. Just as the ambulance came, Dylan’s mother got back. She was deeply shocked but held Dylan’s arm at once. Then the two of them traveled to the hospital together in the ambulance.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital.
Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid,” Debbie said. “The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.”
( )1. Why did Dylan hurt himself?
A. He fell off while climbing a tree.
B. He cut himself while playing with a knife.
C. He was hit while the ambulance was coming.
D. He fell while running and broke a glass door.
( )2. What was the FIRST thing Debbie did to help Dylan?
A. Called an ambulance.
B. Comforted Dylan.
C. Put pressure on the wound.
D. Cleaned the cut.
( )3. Why did Amy go to another room?
A. To call for help.
B. To make her feel comfortable.
C. To find more towels.
D. To wait for her mother.
( )4. What lesson does this story mainly teach us?
A. Children shouldn’t play indoors.
B. Glass doors are dangerous.
C. Learning first aid is very important.
D. Sisters should take care of brothers.
三、短文还原 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Health problems are like unexpected guests in our daily lives.1._______ For example, someone might cut his or her finger slightly, feel dizzy (眩晕) suddenly, or even break a bone (骨头) by accident. In such moments, knowing what to do can usually save lives.
2._______ Ask questions like “Does it bleed a lot? Do you have a headache or feel sick? Where does it hurt most?” 3._______ Then, take action step by step. For a small cut: Wash it with clean water, put some medicine on it, and then cover it using a bandage. For dizziness: Help the person sit down and drink hot water slowly. For a broken bone: Keep the person still. 4._______ Call 120 right away. Finally, stay with the person. Talk patiently to help them feel calm. Even small problems need attention.
Learning first aid is important. It helps us be ready for emergencies and protect ourselves and others. Let’s start using these useful skills today!
选项:
A. Do not move him.
B. Eating iccc cream can feel better.
C. First, stay calm. Check the person carefully.
D. They may knock on our doors at any moment.
E. Knowing the problem clearly makes your next steps safer.
四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lisa is a 14-year-old girl who is allergic to peanuts. She has to be extremely careful about every bite of food she takes every single day.
One sunny Saturday, her best friend Amy invited her to 1. ________ birthday party at Amy’s house. When Lisa arrived, a huge and delicious-looking cake on the table caught her eye. She was so excited that she ate a big piece 2. ________ (happy).
Within just a few minutes, Lisa began to feel 3. ________ (pain) all over her body. Her skin turned red quickly, and she started 4. ________ (cough) badly. What’s worse, she found it hard to breathe. Amy saw Lisa’s condition was getting 5. ________ (bad). She immediately called an ambulance.
When they got to the hospital, the doctor 6. ________ (check) Lisa thoroughly. The doctor said Lisa’s situation was serious 7. ________ she ate too many peanuts. Then the doctor gave her some 8. ________ (pill) and decided to keep her in the hospital for further observation.
After staying in the hospital for a whole night, 9. ________ the help of the medical treatment, Lisa felt much better the next morning. She realized deeply that she should be even more careful to stop such a terrible thing from 10. ________ (happen) again, no matter how delicious the food might look.
五、阅读与表达 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jack is an eighth-grade student at an American middle school. One day when he was eating his lunch, he accidentally ate a piece of plastic wrapping(塑料包装)food. He started to cough with tears running down from his face. He was really scared when he found he couldn’t breathe. It was just hurting. Jack shouted, “I’m going to die. Help me!”
Luckily, a boy named Aron happened to walk by at that time. What’s more, he knew clearly what to do. He saw Jack holding his throat, and noticed that his face turned purple. He quickly ran behind Jack and started doing the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). In the end, Jack shouted, “It’s out! It’s out!” Aron said he learned how to do the Heimlich from a book several years before. So he understood the physics behind it. “It pushes the air through the throat to let the thing out,” he said.
That night, Jack went home and told his mother what happened. She really wanted to find the child who saved her son. She posted it on the Internet. Later, Aron’s mother saw it and wrote her back. After this experience, the two boys became close friends. Jack was very thankful to his friend for helping him. Aron knew what to do when others didn’t even notice he was in trouble. “Without him, I might not be alive today,” he said. “And I will try my best to help others too.”
1. What happened to Jack?
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1. Why was Aron able to help Jack quickly?
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1. What did Jack want to do after being saved?
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1. Do you think middle school students need to learn first aid knowledge, and why? Write 30 words or more.
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