19 第19课时 八年级(下) Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（五四制）

1 2 八年级(下) Units 5~6 第19课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 treat的用法 【教材链接】What a nice treat!真是个不错的款待!(八下P36) 　 用适当的介词填空 1.Accept your mistakes and treat them _______ chances to improve yourself.  2.If you feel stressed, you can treat yourself _______ a good meal.  3.医生们正在尽最大努力寻找治疗心脏病的方法。 Doctors are __________ their best to find ways of ____________ heart disease.  　as　 　to　 　trying　 　treating　 5 6 考点2 与问路相关的常用句型 【教材链接】Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请你告诉我洗手间在哪里好吗?(八下P41) Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗?(八下P41) 7 4.你能告诉我儿童医院在哪儿吗? Could you please tell me ________ ________ _______ the Children’s Hospital?  Could you please tell me _________ _______ get to the Children’s Hospital?  Could you please tell me _________ ______ ________ get to the Children’s Hospital?  Could you please tell me __________ the Children’s Hospital ______?  　the　 　way　 　to　 　how　 　to　 　how　 　I　 　can　 　where　 　is　 8 9 【语法链接】 1.that和if引导的宾语从句(见本书P155) 2.what和how引导的感叹句(见本书P152) 10 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.A hen on my farm ________(lay) an egg yesterday.  2.I wonder ____________ or not robots will make humans lose their jobs.  3.When we got to the entrance to the museum, the doorkeeper greeted us ___________(polite).  　laid　 　whether　 　politely　 一 三 题序 二 四 11 4.Lots of people prefer to use online maps rather than ask the strangers for _____________(direct).  5.In China, we _____________(normal) say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.  6.This morning the traffic was _______________(crowd) so I was not late for work.  7.Linda requested her father ___________(take) good care of her pet dog.  8.Do you know if there is a ____________(park) lot near the city park?  9.Sorry, your answer to the question is not ________________. It’s wrong.  10.We will have a school trip tomorrow, but I don’t know where _________(go).  　directions　 　normally　 　uncrowded　 　to take　 　parking　 　correct/right　 　to go　 一 三 题序 二 四 12 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival has arrived. It is celebrated on the 1.____________(fifteen) day of the Chinese New Year.  　fifteenth　 一 三 题序 二 四 13 Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin 2._________________　 (make) lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine 3.____________(bright) in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and 4.__________ are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lively animals.  　to make/making 　brightly　 　others　 一 三 题序 二 四 14 The lanterns 5._____________(make) of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns and paper lanterns. While 6.___________ (make) lanterns, people usually write riddles on them. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Usually, people can get 7.______ prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their family walk happily in the 8.____________(crowd) street, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns.   　are made　 　making　 　a　 　crowded　 一 三 题序 二 四 15 While some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances. People prepare delicious tangyuan in the morning 9.________ their family and friends to enjoy. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything 10.______(be) very interesting and everyone feels very happy.  　for　 　is　 一 三 题序 二 四 16 三、阅读理解 Most people learn the importance of the magic words “please” and “thank you” at a very early age. Here are some of the most common expressions. Please. This is one of those words that can show good manners. Any time you ask for something, it’s always a good idea to add this word to soften(变温和) the request. Thank you. When someone does something nice for you or gives you a gift, you should always say “Thank you”, even if it’s something you dislike. 一 三 题序 二 四 17 Excuse me. This expression is used when you are asking forgiveness(原谅) for leaving the table, coughing, or troubling somebody. May I...? The expression “May I...?” puts you on the same side as the person you are speaking to. For example, when you say “May I read that book?”, you give the person a chance to share what he is reading. Pardon me. This expression can be exchanged with “Excuse me”. But the expression “Pardon me” sounds more formal(正式的). Polite language is always helpful. Why not use it? Speaking to others politely won’t make others unhappy. It might actually help you make a few friends and help you go ahead in different situations. 一 三 题序 二 四 18 1.You will get what you want more probably if you add “　　　　” to your request.  A.sorry　 B.please　 C.sure　 D.Pardon 2.You can say the expression “Thank you” when 　　　　.  A.you receive a present you like very much B.you want to borrow your brother’s textbook C.you have to go to the restroom in a meeting D.you are hungry and ask Mom for food 一 三 题序 二 四 19 3.What does paragraph 7 mainly tell us? A.The development of polite language. B.When people use polite language. C.The importance of polite language. D.What polite language is. 一 三 题序 二 四 20 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】 本周五班会课的主题是“我最喜欢的节日”,请你用英语写 一篇50词左右的发言稿,介绍你最喜欢的节日,并在班会课上发言。 _______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _________________ 　My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During the Spring Festival, I eat lots of delicious food, such as dumplings and spring rolls. I often get a hongbao from my parents and grandparents. It means lucky money. I always wear new clothes to visit my friends, too.　  一 三 题序 二 四 21 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.put on 熟义:增加(体重);发胖;穿;戴 生义:A.举办;上演　　B.开动;发动 C.播放 (1)(2025连云港阅读理解C)This weekend,four shows will be put on at Beijing People’s Theater. _______ (2)Mr. King put on the car quickly and drove to the railway station. _______ (3)If you feel tired, you can put on some soft music to help you relax. ______  　A　  　B　  　C　 一 三 题序 二 四 22 2.treat 熟义:款待;招待n.　招待;请(客)v. 生义:A.以……态度对待v. B.医治;治疗v. (1)As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” _______ (2)(2025重庆阅读理解A)Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! _______ 　A　  　B　  一 三 题序 二 四 23 3.correct 熟义:正确的;恰当的adj. 生义:A.纠正;改正v.　　B.批改;改v. C.得体的adj. (1)Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find. _______ (2)A correct young woman always behaves politely. _______ (3)Three days later, he arrived in class holding the papers that he had corrected. _______ 　A　  　C　  　B　  一 三 题序 二 四 24 4.direct 熟义:直接的;直率的adj. 生义:A.导演(戏剧或电影)v. B.指示;命令v. (1)The police officers were directed to search the building. _______ (2)Movie directors direct the movies. _______ 　B　  　A　  一 三 题序 二 四 25 26 $