17 第17课时 八年级(下) Units 1～2-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（五四制）

1 2 八年级(下) Units 1~2 第17课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 辨析besides, except, except for与but 【教材链接】What are other literary works written by Lu Xun besides A Madman’s Diary? 除了《狂人日记》外,鲁迅还有哪些文学作品?(八下P3) 5 　用besides, except, except for或but填空 1.We work every day __________ Sunday.  2.___________ doing my homework, I have to take piano lessons.   3.Your writing is good ______________ some spelling mistakes.  4.No one ________ he is willing to do the dirty and tiring work.  　except　 　Besides　 　except for　 　but　 6 (1)besides 除……之外(还)prep. 表示一种累加关系,besides后跟的内容包含在内。 (2)except 除……之外prep. 表示一种排除关系,从整体中减去。 (3)except for 除了 说明整体情况后,对细节加以修正,指从整体中去除 一个细节(与整体不是同类),表示“美中不足的是”。 (4)but 除了conj. 常与anything,nothing,no one等不定代词连用,与except同义。 7 考点2 avoid的用法 【教材链接】However, many Western people think these are private subjects, so they should be avoided. 然而,许多西方人认为这是私人话题,所以它们应该被避免。(八下P14) 5.我们应该从错误中学习,避免再犯同样的错误。 We should learn from mistakes and __________ ___________ the same mistakes again.  　avoid　 　making　 8 9 【语法链接】 1.特殊疑问句(见本书P150) 2.反意疑问句(见本书P151) 10 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.People in China are used to _____________(admire) the moon on the Mid-autumn night.  2.Don’t open the door for _____________(strange) when you stay at home alone.  3.The more books we read, the wealthier we will be in our ____________ (spirit) world.  　admiring　 　strangers　 　spiritual　 一 三 题序 二 四 11 4.The manager suggested _____________(spend) thousands of pounds updating computers.  5.Lily was praised by foreign tourists because of her wonderful ________________ (introduce) of Chinese customs.  6._____________(general) speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life.  7.He is ______________(humor). He always tells us funny jokes.  　spending　 　introduction　 　Generally　 　humorous　 一 三 题序 二 四 12 8.In the UK, we should avoid __________________(communicate) about subjects like age, money or weight.  9.The smart robot in the restaurant always catches the ______________ (customer) eye.  10.If there is a lot of rubbish, it will make visitors feel __________________ (comfortable).  　communicating　 　customers’　 　uncomfortable　 一 三 题序 二 四 13 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　(2025济南平阴一模)Huang Xuhua, an outstanding Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”(中 国核潜艇之父), he devoted his life to the development of advanced technology for his country. Born in 1926, he 1._______________(choose) to lead a secret project in 1958 to design China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almost impossible because China had no technology in this field, 　was chosen　 一 三 题序 二 四 14 and foreign countries refused to share 2._________(they) technology. Huang and his team met huge challenges, and they collected information from newspapers and studied two American submarines. Without computers, they used simple tools like abacuses(算盘) and rulers. 3.____________(avoid) mistakes, three groups checked every count. Although 4.________ project was stopped from 1962 to 1965 for they were short of money, Huang never gave up. Thanks to their hard work, they 5.__________(final) succeeded in 1970. 　their　 　To avoid　 　the　 　finally　 一 三 题序 二 四 15 Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. Huang’s family knew nothing 6.__________ his work for nearly 30 years. He sacrificed family time to serve his country, 7.________ he had no regrets. In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic, China’s 8.___________(high) honor for his extraordinary contributions(杰出贡献).  　about　 　but　 　highest　 Now, we understand that his life is a source of inspiration. Chinese people, especially the younger generation, 9._________________(remember) and inherit his spirit. His story teaches us that true greatness 10.__________(come) from selfless dedication(奉献).  　will remember　 　comes　 一 三 题序 二 四 16 三、阅读理解 Are you the type of person who always says “yes”? Are you brave enough to say “no”? It’s okay to say “no” and people are still going to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest. I’m not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs your help. I’m talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at. 一 三 题序 二 四 17 Think for a moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really don’t want to do. If you are like what I once was, you can’t sleep at night and you think about it too much. It weighs on your mind. Whatever you are saying to yourself, if you really wanted to go, you wouldn’t have all of these thoughts. So, why not just say “no” from the beginning? Maybe you feel like if you don’t show up at the meeting (by the way, it is not one you must attend) your boss isn’t going to like you or your co-workers won’t respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom, dad or sisters won’t love you as much as before if you don’t do everything for them that they ask every occasion. 一 三 题序 二 四 18 If these people are your true friends, family members or a good boss, they will like or love you the same no matter what. People treat you the way you teach them to, and if you’re someone who always says “yes” then that’s what they are expecting. You need to do what is right for you. Of course we do have real obligations(义务) in life to fulfill, but we do not have to do everything others want us to do. 一 三 题序 二 四 19 1.In the writer’s opinion, what will happen if you say “no” to others? A.Your workmates won’t respect you. B.Your relatives won’t love you. C.Maybe people will respect you more. D.Your boss won’t like you. 2.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Saying “yes”. B.A friend’s birthday party. C.Something you are unwilling to do. D.Something you think difficult to do. 一 三 题序 二 四 20 3.According to the article, when should you say “no” to others’ requests? A.Your friend asks you to help with homework when you are free. B.Your aunt invites you for dinner when you need to prepare for an exam. C.Your teacher wants you to attend a competition which suits you the best. D.Your mom asks you to walk the dog after dinner on weekends. 4.What can be the best title for the article? A.Learn to make a right choice B.Be yourself C.Do what you want to do D.Learn to say “no” 一 三 题序 二 四 21 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】 请你根据下面的提示信息,用英语写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍梅兰芳先生。 ①梅兰芳先生于1894年10月22日出生于北京,于1961年逝世; ②梅兰芳先生从8岁开始学习京剧,在许多国家表演(perform)作品; ③表达你对梅兰芳先生的看法(至少2点)。 一 三 题序 二 四 22 ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________ 　Mei Lanfang, a famous artist, was born on October 22nd, 1894, in Beijing. He began to learn Beijing Opera at the age of 8. In his life, he performed in many other countries because of his wonderful acting. However, it’s a pity that he died in 1961. In my opinion, he plays an important role in Beijing Opera and he is a successful artist.　  一 三 题序 二 四 23 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 form 熟义:形式;类型n. 生义:A.表格n.　　　B.(使)形成v. C.组织;建立v. (1)Please fill in the form in Room B401 before May 18th. _______ (2)The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. _______ (3)Jackson formed a band with his friends from the Music Club. _______ 　A　  　B　  　C　  一 三 题序 二 四 24 25 $