Unit2课文改编题2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版七年级下课文第二单元改编题 一、根据汉语填写重点英文单词（30分） 用括号内所给汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词。 1. Don’t be __________ (晚的) for school. 2. We must __________ (尊重) our teachers and classmates. 3. You can’t use your __________ (手机) in class. 4. Please __________ (保持) your desk clean and tidy. 5. We have to wear the school __________ (校服) every day. 6. You mustn’t __________ (扔垃圾) in the classroom. 7. You should __________ (聚焦；集中) on your study. 8. Can we __________ (闲逛) with friends after school? 9. You have to __________ (回答) the teacher’s questions politely. 10. She has to __________ (练习) the piano every day. 11. You must __________ (遵守) the school rules. 12. We have to put our phones in our __________ (储物柜). 13. This is __________ (糟糕的；可怕的). 14. There are too many __________ (规则) in my life. 15. Rules help to build school __________ (精神；风气). 二、根据所给词正确形式填空（30分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You mustn’t __________ (use) your phone in class. 2. We have to __________ (wear) uniforms at school. 3. I can only play basketball after I __________ (practise) the piano. 4. She wants __________ (become) a better person. 5. Can we __________ (eat) snacks in class? 6. You __________ (need) to focus on learning. 7. He __________ (have) to finish his homework first. 8. __________ (not jump) the queue! 9. We __________ (can) talk quietly in the library. 10. My dog __________ (like) many kinds of food. 11. You must __________ (tell) your teacher if you’re absent. 12. We mustn’t __________ (be) late for class. 13. She __________ (have) to hurry to school. 14. The rules __________ (help) you become a better person. 15. We can relax after we __________ (finish) our homework. 三、考察重点词组在句子中的翻译（20分） 将下列句子翻译成英文，注意使用所给词组。 1. 我们必须排队等候。（wait one’s turn） 2. 你不能在课堂上使用手机。（use one’s phone） 3. 我们必须保持教室干净。（keep ... clean） 4. 她每天练习弹钢琴。（practise the piano） 5. 不要乱扔垃圾。（Don’t litter） 6. 你们必须穿校服。（wear the uniform） 7. 他不得不匆忙去学校。（have to hurry） 8. 我们可以在周末和朋友闲逛。（hang out with friends） 9. 你必须尊重他人。（treat others with respect） 10. 没有规矩，不成方圆。（No rules, no order.） 四、语篇填空（20分） 根据上下文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，或直接填一个合适的词。 Dear Dr Know, Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can’t be __________ (1) (late) for school. When I’m at school, I __________ (2) (must) use my phone in class. And I have to wear the __________ (3) (uniformes). After school, there are even __________ (4) (many) rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I __________ (5) (practise) the piano. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules __________ (6) (be) important, but this is awful! What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there __________ (7) (be) many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows __________ (8) (尊重) for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you __________ (9) (可以) do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help __________ (10) (make) the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 五、参考答案与解析 一、根据汉语填写重点英文单词 1. late 2. respect 3. phone / mobile phone 4. keep 5. uniform 6. litter 7. focus 8. hang out 9. answer 10. practise 11. follow / obey 12. lockers 13. awful 14. rules 15. spirit 二、根据所给词正确形式填空 1. use（mustn’t + 动词原形） 2. wear（have to + 动词原形） 3. practise（after 引导时间状语，主句一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时） 4. to become（want to do sth.） 5. eat（can + 动词原形） 6. need（一般现在时，主语 you） 7. has（主语 he，第三人称单数） 8. Don’t jump（祈使句否定形式） 9. can（情态动词，保持原形） 10. likes（主语 My dog，第三人称单数） 11. tell（must + 动词原形） 12. be（mustn’t + 动词原形） 13. has（主语 she，第三人称单数） 14. help（主语 The rules，复数） 15. finish（after 引导时间状语，主句一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时） 三、考察重点词组在句子中的翻译 1. We must wait our turn. 2. You can’t use your phone in class. 3. We must keep the classroom clean. 4. She practises the piano every day. 5. Don’t litter. 6. You must wear the uniform. 7. He has to hurry to school. 8. We can hang out with friends at weekends. 9. You must treat others with respect. 10. No rules, no order. 四、语篇填空 1. late（be late for school 固定搭配） 2. mustn’t（根据文意，Alice 说不能使用手机） 3. uniform（单数，表类别） 4. more（even + 比较级） 5. practise（after 引导时间状语，主句一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时） 6. are（主语 some rules，复数） 7. are（There be 句型，主语 many rules，复数） 8. respect（名词，作 shows 的宾语） 9. can（情态动词，表示“可以”） 10. to make（help (to) do sth.） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $