7.Unit 6 过关训练-【学导练】2026年八年级下册英语课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语单元复习课件系统整合了Unit 6核心语法（如一般过去时、介词用法、比较级等）、跨文化习俗主题及语言技能训练，通过语法选择、完形填空、阅读理解等模块，构建“基础语法-文化理解-综合应用”的知识网络，帮助学生建立知识点间的逻辑联系。 其亮点在于以文化意识培育为核心，设计跨文化对比阅读（如英、韩、土等国问候礼仪）和情境化完形填空（如不同国家生日习俗），结合思维导图辅助书面表达，提升学生语言能力与思维品质。分层练习（基础语法到综合读写）满足个性化复习需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效巩固单元知识。

英语 八年级 下册 配人教版 Unit 6 过关训练 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Do you know anything about birthday parties? Actually, the tradition of birthday parties ____1____ a long time ago. There are some traditions for birthday parties, such as sending birthday ____2____ and singing Happy Birthday. It's easy ____3____ other traditions for certain ages and in certain countries. ( )1. A. start B. started C. will start ( )2. A. cards B. card C. card's ( )3. A. find B. to find C. finding B A B The tradition of celebrating birthdays between eastern and Western countries is different. In China, ____4____ a child's first birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. The child will pick up a thing. The thing tells people what the child ____5____ in the future. ( )4. A. in B. from C. on ( )5. A. does B. did C. will do C C For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are ____6____ than the first birthday. There is a special celebration. The parents will invite friends ____7____ in the celebration. ( )6. A. important B. more important C. the most important ( )7. A. to join B. join C. joining B A In Mexico, girls will have a special birthday celebration ____8____ they reach fifteen. After the special celebration, the teenage girls dance with ____9____ father. ( )8. A. so that B. as soon as C. unless ( )9. A. they B. their C. themselves B B In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has ____10____ key on top. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave. And they can enter the family home at any time！ ( )10. A. a B. an C. the A 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Mary had been looking for a job for several days since she graduated. And finally she got one at a ____11____ in Australia which is run by a Chinese boss. ( )11. A. company B. hospital C. school D. museum A As we all know, Chinese food is very ____12____ and Chinese people always welcome guests warmly. So Mary was not surprised when her new boss ____13____ her to have lunch to celebrate her new job. But she knew that different cultures have totally different ways of ____14____. ( )12. A. expensive B. famous C. lucky D. poor ( )13. A. accepted B. thanked C. invited D. disliked ( )14. A. drinking B. working C. eating D. washing B C C Mary was nervous because she couldn't use chopsticks. So Mary asked a friend to ____15____ her some suggestions about using chopsticks. And she spent an hour trying to learn how to use ____16____. ( )15. A. support B. show C. explain D. offer ( )16. A. bowls B. chopsticks C. forks D. knives D B The next day, the boss took her to a Chinese restaurant. To her ____17____, when they entered the restaurant, the boss told the waiter to give her a knife and fork instead of chopsticks. Hearing this, Mary was very ____18____ by this careful care, but she stuck to using chopsticks at last, ( )17. A. worry B. sadnessC. surprise D. joy ( )18. A. interested B. upset C. afraid D. touched C D because she didn't want to be treated differently. Although it was her first time to use chopsticks and it was very difficult, Mary didn't ____19____ trying. Finally, they ____20____ finished their meal with chopsticks. From then on,Mary also made up her mind to learn more cultures of different countries. ( )19. A. give up B. think about C. put down D. show off ( )20. A. easily B. happily C. quickly D. angrily A B 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Should I shake his hand? Should I bow? Should I kiss her on the cheek? Each country has its own greeting customs. These customs can make the simple act of saying hello seem very difficult. Here's my advice on how to greet people properly in different countries. The UK When you're meeting someone for the first time, go for a simple handshake. If you're meeting a girl you know, a friendly hug or a kiss on each cheek is quite acceptable. If it's a man you haven't seen for a long time, manly hugs work well. If someone asks you how you are, you'd better say you are fine, or they will probably ask you again. South Korea When you're meeting someone for the first time, bow and smile. Don't make physical contact unless it's a soft handshake. Try to look excited and keep smiling even if it's not necessary. Don't hold eye contact for too long because it makes people uncomfortable. Turkey Shake hands when you're meeting strangers or the people you don't know much. Try not to talk too much when you have no common language. When meeting boys you know, kiss their cheeks. ( )21. In the UK, when you're meeting a girl you know, what can you greet her with? A. A handshake. B. A manly hug. C. A friendly hug. D. A bow. ( )22. In the UK, when someone asks you how you are, what should you say? A. I'm fine. B. I'm so-so. C. I'm happy. D. I'm not bad. C A ( )23. In South Korea, when you meet a man for the first time, what can you NOT do? A. Bow. B. Smile. C. Shake hands softly. D. Look at him for long. ( )24. Where can you kiss their cheeks when you meet boys you know? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In South Korea. D. In all the countries above. D B ( )25. Who may be the most interested in the passage? A. A teacher who teaches physics. B. A man who will learn English. C. A student who is interested in history. D. A man who will meet some foreign business partners. D B In the US, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. When greetings are informal, a handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine. The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck(轻吻) on the cheek, is common in an informal situation between men and women who know each other very well. In Japan, the most common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug. Hungarians(匈牙利人) like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both cheeks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is appropriate. In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may also be common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks. In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common. ( )26. In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, what do they usually do? A. They hug. B. They bow. C. They shake hands. D. They kiss on the cheek. ( )27. What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Proper. B. Wrong. C. Curious. D. Useless. C A ( )28. In which country may women shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks? A. The UK. B. Albania. C. Japan. D. Hungary. B ( )29. What can we know from the passage? A. In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing. B. In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheek from the left to the right. C. In Albania, men don't kiss each other even though there is a close relationship. D. In Armenia, a woman usually wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. D ( )30. What's the best title for this passage? A. Getting along with Others B. When to Say Hello C. Greeting Customs Around the World D. Body Language in Different Cultures C C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑,右栏是七个国家的人文风俗,请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. In England, seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck. To avoid the bad luck, the local people often greet it by saying “Good morning, Mr Magpie!” to show respect. B. In Tajikistan, people mustn't celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home. C. Place your hand on the edge(边) of the table while eating with your Russian friends, the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right. D. In the UK if you are a guest, it's polite to wait until your host starts eating. Never chew(咀嚼) with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth. E. In Thailand, a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year. People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring. F. In Canada, people put butter on birthday children's noses so that they will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them. G. In Thailand restaurants, sharing food is perfectly fine. If you're with a group, the elders usually order dishes for the table. ( )31. Alice is travelling in Thailand. She doesn't know how to be polite in the local restaurants. ( )32. Judy wonders how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays. ( )33. Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested. G F E ( )34. Henry will have dinner at his British friend's home, so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain. ( )35. Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie (喜鹊). She wonders what they will do when they meet it. D A 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。 camp in never they either advice married cook custom that private shock When my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock. Later, we realized that the 36________ from our friends was correct. The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can 37________ an egg in a minute！The hot weather made us feel so tired 38________ we were falling asleep at midday！ camp in never they either advice married cook custom that private shock advice cook that Another cultural 39________ was the work schedule (日程表). The workweek ran from Saturday to Wednesday, with Thursday and Friday as the weekend. We learned that there are some 40________ about dress and public behaviour. For example, many local women cover 41________ hair in public. Besides, clothing that covers shoulders and knees is expected when women appear 42________ public. In the past, women in some areas didn't go out alone, and they didn't drive cars, 43________. camp in never they either advice married cook custom that private shock shock customs their in either At weekends, we went 44______________ in the desert. I will 45________ forget watching the sun set over the desert. We also enjoyed riding camels. All in all, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture. camp in never they either advice married cook custom that private shock camping never 36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________ 41. ___________ 42. ___________ 43. ___________ 44. ___________ 45. ___________ advice cook that shock customs their in either camping never 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I flew back to London last Friday. I really had a good time in Tokyo with my sister Lucy. We visited many places of interest and tried lots of delicious Japanese food. When we had dinner at a famous restaurant in Tokyo, we made a mistake. In England, we tip when the service is good, or when we like the person who is providing that service. So we gave a kind-hearted waiter a tip when we paid the bill because he provided us with good service. To our surprise, he was a little angry. After knowing that in Japan tipping was actually considered to be impolite, we explained the culture of tipping in our country and said sorry to him. You know, I'm interested in Chinese customs. I will fly to Beijing next month. So I want to ask you about how to behave properly when a Chinese friend invites me to his house for dinner. First, should I arrive at his house on time? Second, do I need to bring any gifts? Last, after dinner, can I stay for a while or should I leave his house at once? I'm sure your advice will be of great help. I'm looking forward to your reply！ Yours, Andy 46. When did Andy fly back to London? ______________________________________________________________ 47. What's the name of Andy's sister? ______________________________________________________________ 48. Why did Andy give a tip to the waiter when he paid the bill? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Andy / He flew back to London last Friday. / Last Friday. Andy's sister's / Her name is Lucy. / Lucy. Because the waiter provided Andy and Lucy with good service. 49. Will Andy go to Tokyo or Beijing next month? ______________________________________________________________ 50. How many questions does Andy ask Li Hua? ______________________________________________________________ Andy / He will go to Beijing next month. / To Beijing. Andy / He asks Li Hua three / 3 questions. / Three / 3. B. 书面表达(本题15分） 假如你是上文中的李华,请你根据邮件内容及以下思维导图的提示，写一封邮件回复你的朋友Andy。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Andy, ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Welcome to China! Now let me give you some advice. First, you should arrive at your Chinese friend's house on time. If possible, you can arrive a little earlier so that you can help your friend prepare dinner. But it's not polite to arrive late. Second, it's a good idea to bring a gift for your friend. However, you don't need to bring an expensive gift. You can buy gifts like flowers or fruit. After dinner,it's ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua polite to stay for a while. You can say thanks to your friend for the delicious food. I believe you will have a good time in China. Thanks ! $