内容正文:
英语 八年级 下册 配人教版
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Unit 1 Time to Relax
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第三课时 Section B (1a~1e)
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目 录
CONTENTS
01
课前预习
03
名师点拨
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
02
语篇理解
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课前预习
核心单词
核心单词
名词 1. 精神压力;紧张 ______________
2. 瑜伽 ______________
3. 物品;宾语 ______________
4. 程序设计员 ________________
5. 成就 ________________
6. 硬币 ________________
7. 邮票 ________________
8. 明信片 _________________
stress
yoga
object
programmer
achievement
coin
stamp
postcard
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核心单词
动 词 9. 减少 ______________
10. 使……成为可能;允许 ______________
形容词 11. 青少年的 ______________
12. 过时的;守旧的 __________________________
13. 外国的;国外的 ______________
副 词 14. 相当;更准确地说 ______________
兼 词 15. 意大利的;意大利人的;意大利语的adj. 意大利人;意大利语n. ______________
reduce
allow
teenage
old-fashioned
foreign
rather
Italian
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常考短语
16. 打发时间 ______________________
17. 冷静下来 ______________________
18. 保持健康 ______________________
19. 做某事的好方法 ______________________
20. 允许某人做某事 ______________________
21. 全世界 ______________________
pass the time
calm down
keep fit
a great / good way to do sth
allow sb to do sth
around the world
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22. 同时 __________________________
23. 成就感 __________________________
24. 更喜欢做某事 __________________________
25. 了解 __________________________
26. 如此……以至于…… __________________________
27. 张贴;搭建 __________________________
28. 梦想;希望 __________________________
at the same time
a sense of achievement
prefer to do sth
learn about
so … that …
put up
dream of
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典型句子
29. 阅读或听音乐可以帮助我们在忙碌的一天后冷静下来。
Reading or ____________________________ can
______________________________ after a busy day.
30. 相反,这位意大利少年觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。
Instead, this Italian teenager ________________________ mobile phone apps.
listening to music
help us to calm down
finds it fun to make
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31. 她梦想着未来去这些地方旅行!
She ______________________________ these places
____________________________!
dreams of travelling to
in the future
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语篇理解
一、阅读教材P6~P7-1b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. Where does Luca come from?
A. America. B. India. C. Canada. D. Italy.
( )2. When did Luca start programming?
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 10.
C. At the age of 12. D. At the age of 15.
D
B
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( )3. Who sent Maya the first postcard?
A. Her dad. B. Her brother.
C. Her friend. D. Her pen pal.
A
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二、阅读教材P6~P7-1b的课文,回答下列问题
1. What hobbies can help us to calm down after a busy day according to the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day according to the passage. / Reading or listening to music.
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2. What does Luca's latest app allow people around the world to do?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How many postcards does Maya have now?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Luca's latest app / It allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian.
Maya / She has over one hundred / 100 postcards now. / Over one hundred / 100.
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三、阅读教材P6~P7-1b的课文,完成可视化结构导图
apps
programming
Italian
India
dreams
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四、阅读教材P6~P7-1b的课文,完成短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
rather free programmer achievement reduce allow put she Italian teenage down foreign
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After work or school, people often spend time on hobbies. Reading or listening to music helps people calm 1 __________. Physical hobbies like tennis or yoga keep them fit, while creative ones such as painting help remember landscapes or 2 __________ stress.
rather free programmer achievement reduce allow put she Italian teenage down foreign
down
reduce
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Luca Bruno, an Italian teenager, enjoys making mobile phone apps in his 3 __________ time. Unlike making art or writing stories, he finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. After he read about famous businessmen who were once 4 ______________, he started programming at ten. His latest app 5 __________ people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn 6 __________ and make friends at the same time. Seeing people use the app gives him a sense of 7 __________________ as he believes he's helping people learn Italian.
rather free programmer achievement reduce allow put she Italian teenage down foreign
free
programmers
allows
Italian
achievement
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Maya Badal, a 8 __________ girl from India, collects postcards instead of coins or stamps. She thinks postcards are a great way to learn about different places. Her first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her father sent it to 9 __________ when she was five. She liked it so much that she 10 __________ it up on her bedroom wall. Now, with over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries, she dreams of travelling to those places in the future.
rather free programmer achievement reduce allow put she Italian teenage down foreign
teenage
her
put
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1. ______________ 2. ______________
3. ______________ 4. ____________
5. ____________ 6. ____________
7. ____________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
down
reduce
free
programmers
allows
Italian
achievement
teenage
her
put
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名师点拨
allow的用法
9
His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. 他最新开发的应用程序让世界各地的人们都能找到学习意大利语的学习伙伴。(教材P6)
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They won't allow children to swim alone. 他们不允许孩子独自游泳。
In our school, wearing jeans is allowable on Fridays. 我们学校周五允许穿牛仔裤。
The allowance for this trip is 200 yuan per person. 这次旅行的人均补贴是200元。
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( )1. —Mum, can I go to the party tonight?
—Well, I can ______ you to go if you finish your homework first.
A. stop B. allow C. challenge D. prevent
2. His parents don't allow him ______________ (hang) out with his friends after school.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
B
to hang
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一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,有两词为多余项
课堂小测
1. He wants to be a ______________ when he grows up.
2. They will visit a ______________ country during the summer holiday.
3. We will ______________ the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.
4. Collecting ______________ is one of his hobbies.
5. He felt a sense of ___________________ after winning the game.
foreign teenage coin achieve programme reduce stress
programmer
foreign
reduce
coins
achievement
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二、 找出下列句子的错误,并将错误部分在横线上进行更正
6. Many students find that difficult to balance study and hobbies.
______________________________________________________________
7. The teacher allowed us using dictionaries in the test. ______________________________________________________________
8. Winning the competition gave her the sense of pride. ______________________________________________________________
that改为it
using改为to use
第二个the改为a
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9. The movie was very moving that many people cried. ______________________________________________________________
10. She dreams of become a doctor to help sick people. ______________________________________________________________
very改为so
become改为becoming
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三、小语篇专练(完形填空)
Hobbies play an important role in students' lives. They can bring joy and help ____11____ stress from daily study. Take Tom, a(n) ____12____ boy, for example. He is crazy about collecting coins. His interest started when his grandfather gave him an old foreign ____13____ last year.
( )11. A. reduce B. advise C. create D. develop
( )12. A. teenage B. ancient C. elderly D. old
( )13. A. clock B. stamp C. coin D. postcard
A
A
C
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Now he has over 50 coins from different countries. It ____14____ him to learn about history and geography while sorting them out. Every time he finds a rare coin in a market, he feels a strong sense of ____15____. He even made a small album to show his collection, and sharing it with his classmates is rather exciting for him.
( )14. A. asks B. designs C. connects D. allows
( )15. A. direction B. achievement C. fear D. danger
D
B
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此部分习题详见独立装订的《分层作业本》。请同学们完成Unit 1第三课时的练习题。
课后作业
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Thanks !
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