内容正文:
英语 八年级 下册 配人教版
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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
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单元读写训练
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目 录
CONTENTS
02
读写综合
01
写作赏析
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【写作主题】本单元的话题是“健康和急救”,要求学生学会运用本单元所学知识及语法写一篇谈论健康或急救的文章。
【范文赏析】
It's easy for people to catch a cold in winter. (健康问题)To stay healthy, you should take good care of yourselves.Here I'd like to offer you some advice. (引出话题)
写作赏析
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First of all, keep away from crowded places such as shopping centres because germs may spread more easily. (户外方面)Second, develop good living habits.For example, remember to wash your hands with soap and running water after you touch public objects. (习惯方面)What's more, you should drink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables. (饮食方面)Last but not least, you shouldn't stay up late.It's important to get enough sleep. (作息方面)
I hope my advice will be useful to you. (总结全文)
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体裁:____________ 人称:_______________
时态:_____________________________________
佳词佳句积累:
1. 好好照顾 __________________________
2. 首先 _________________________
3. 远离 _________________________
4. 例如 _________________________
5. 更为重要的是 _________________________
说明文
第一人称、第二人称
一般现在时
take good care of
first of all
keep away from
such as / for example
what's more
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6. 最后但同等重要的是 ______________________________
7. 熬夜 ______________________________
8. 获得充足的睡眠很重要。
______________________________________________________________
9. 我希望我的建议对你有用。
______________________________________________________________
last but not least
stay up
It's important to get enough sleep.
I hope my advice will be useful to you.
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写作提升:使用所给短语及参考其在范文中的句子,根据中文提示,翻译句子。
1. 为了保持健康,你应该远离垃圾食品。(keep away from)
______________________________________________________________
2. 最后但同等重要的是,谢谢大家的聆听。(last but not least)
_____________________________________________________________
You should keep away from junk food to stay healthy.
Last but not least, thank you all for listening.
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A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you know what is useful to stop a cold? When you get a cold, you will feel uncomfortable. It's because your body is working against the virus. There is something useful about a cold.
读写综合
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Vitamin C won't stop a cold. It is said that Vitamin C helps you beat the cold. However, many tests have shown that it does not stop colds. It only helps you feel a little bit better.
Staying indoors won't protect you. Cold viruses like to stay on your computer mouse or desk. A study found that 47% of the viruses indoors are on desks, 46% are on computer mice, and 45% are on telephones.
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Wearing more clothes won't keep you away from colds. Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the wet and cold weather drives people to stay indoors where viruses may jump from one person to another more easily. And the peak of colds is in September and early January, because students go back to school after the summer and winter vacation.
Grandma's chicken soup is right. Grandma's chicken soup is a traditional way to help you get well. Scientists say it is true. The chicken soup does help to beat a cold. Many canned(罐装) soups are just as effective as homemade ones.
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1. Why will you feel uncomfortable when you get a cold?
______________________________________________________________
2. (创新考法·一般疑问句)Can Vitamin C stop colds?
______________________________________________________________
3. Where do 47% of the cold viruses indoors like to stay according to the study?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because our body is working against the virus.
No, it can't.
They like to stay on desks according to the study. / On desks.
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4. When is the peak of colds?
______________________________________________________________The peak of colds / It is in September and early January. /
5. What is a traditional way to beat a cold?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In September and early January.
Grandma's chicken soup is a traditional way to beat a cold. / Grandma's chicken soup.
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B. 书面表达
春季是流感爆发的高峰期,发烧、头痛、咳嗽等都是流感的常见症状。假如你是学校医务室的学生助理,请你根据下面的要点提示,以“How to Stop the Flu”为题,写一篇英语短文谈谈如何对抗流感。
内容包括:
(1) 得流感的症状;
(2) 得流感后如何护理(至少2点);
(3) 如何预防流感 (运动方面、生活习惯方面……)。
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注意:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
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【巧列提纲】(以下 部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
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【实战演练】
How to Stop the Flu
Spring is the peak of the flu. ______________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
If you have a fever, a headache or a cough, I am afraid you probably have the flu. Having the flu makes you sick, but you can do something to help yourself get better. For example, you can drink some hot water and have a good rest. Drinking some chicken soup will help you too. If you feel very terrible, you should go to a doctor.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
To stay away from the flu, I have some advice for you. First, you should do more exercise to make yourself strong. Second, always wash your hands before eating. Third, you should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
Health comes first. I hope all of you can be healthy and live a happy life.
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【语言点拨】(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
1. 得流感的症状:
have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛
have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore throat 喉咙痛
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2. 得流感后如何护理:
go to a doctor 看医生
have a good rest 好好休息
drink some hot water 喝热水
lie down and rest 躺下休息
take some medicine 吃药
keep the room ventilated 保持室内通风
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3. 如何预防流感:
exercise a lot 多锻炼
have a balanced diet 均衡饮食
go to bed early 早睡
never stay up late 从不熬夜
get enough sleep 保证充足的睡眠
say no to … 拒绝……
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【写作评价】
互评标记:好词 / 好句: 漏词:
错词: 删除:\ 对调: 问题:( )?
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评分标准:
分项 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分
(6分) 得流感的症状(1分)
得流感后如何护理(2分)
如何预防流感(3分)
语言分
(9分) ●内容是否表达准确、意思连贯、符合逻辑
●语言是否有错误(拼写、语法和标点等)
总分(15分)
注:根据以上标准,语言分划分为五个档次(详见本书最后一页)。
写作建议: ___________________________________
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Thanks !
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