内容正文:
英语 八年级 下 配人教版
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
*Reading Plus:拓展阅读(选学)
重点短语汇总
1. 保护某人免受…… ________________________
2. 事实上 _________________________
3. 摆脱;除去 _________________________
4. 接管;控制 _________________________
5. 过敏 _________________________
protect sb from …
in fact
get rid of
take over
have an allergy
6. 数百万的 ______________________
7. 以……的速度 ______________________
8. 吸入 ______________________
9. 确保做某事;务必做某事 _________________________
millions of
at a speed of …
breathe in
make sure to do sth
阅读教材P82~P83的Reading Plus,回答下列问题
1. What might make people sneeze if they have an allergy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What should we do if we sneeze?
______________________________________________________________
Certain plants or animals might make people sneeze. / Certain plants or animals.
We should cover our nose and mouth.
阅读教材P82~P83的Reading Plus,完成短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
get sneeze come if protect smoke like over short make brightness shut
Sneezing might not seem like a way of self-protection. But it actually protects the body from germs, dust, and 1 _________.
When something tickles the inside of a person's nose,his brain takes 2 _________. It realizes there's an unwanted thing in the nose and sends a message to the body to 3 _________ it out. So sneezes happen.
get sneeze come if protect smoke like over short make brightness shut
smoke
over
get
During a sneeze,many things happen in a very 4 _________ time. The eyes 5 _________, the tongue presses against the mouth's top, and the stomach and chest muscles get tight. Then, a burst of air 6 _________ out from the lungs through the nose, carrying germs, dust, and tiny drops of water.
get sneeze come if protect smoke like over short make brightness shut
short
shut
comes
Some unusual things can also lead to sneezing. For example, 7 _________ lights may make some people sneeze. When people are allergic to plants or animals, they may sneeze too. 8 _________ people are allergic to certain plants, they sneeze more when the plants bloom. If they are allergic to pets 9 _________ dogs or cats, they usually avoid keeping them.
get sneeze come if protect smoke like over short make brightness shut
bright
If
like
Sneezing is good for the sneezer but bad for others nearby. It spreads diseases, as millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour. So, to 10 _________ others, one should cover the nose and mouth when sneezing and make sure to wash hands. This way, sneezing helps the body self-protect while also protecting people around.
get sneeze come if protect smoke like over short make brightness shut
protect
1. ______________ 2. ______________
3. ______________ 4. ____________
5. ____________ 6. ____________
7. ____________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
smoke
over
get
short
shut
comes
bright
If
like
protect
In fact,it's the body's way of getting rid of things that may harm you.事实上,这是身体排出可能对自身有害物质的一种方式。
分析:that是引导定语从句的关系代词,在定语从句that may harm you中that作主语,指代先行词things,相当于the things may harm you。
Thanks !
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