2026年江西省赣州市中考英语自编模拟题01

2026届江西省赣州市中考英语自编模拟题01 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 【总分100分 时间90分钟】 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（满分8分，每题1分） 1．—Why can you speak English so ________? —Practice makes perfect. A．smoothly B．hardly C．nearly D．widely 2．—What should we do to ________ the argument between Tom and Lucy? —We could talk to them separately and find out their different opinions. A．stop B．start C．continue D．excite 3．The highly-praised Chinese film Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea which is the highest-grossing (票房最高的) film ________ by Jiaozi. A．was directed B．directed C．had been directed D．has directed 4．—Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner’s ready. —Wait a minutes, Mum. My dad ________ a phone call. A．made B．is making C．will made D．has made 5．You won’t enter your dream high school ________ you make every effort. A．if B．unless C．when D．while 6．—What do you think of the Spring Festival Gala this year? —I have never seen a Spring Festival Gala ________ than this one, especially the robot Yangge performance. A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful D．the most wonderful 7．We ________ the computer, there is nothing wrong with it. A．check B．are checking C．were checking D．have checked 8．According to rules, people aren’t allowed ________ in public, such as schools, hospitals and so on. A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smoked 二、完形填空（满分15分，每题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 More and more often we hear of people talking about Karaoke (卡拉OK). But what exactly it is, still remains a 9 for many people. Karaoke has been around (已经存在) since the 1970s. Karaoke 10 a Japanese word and an English word. The Japanese word is kara, which means 11 . The English word is orchestra (管弦乐队). An orchestra is a group of musicians who play music 12 . In the Japanese language, the word orchestra is 13 “okesutora”. Later, the word was shortened to “oke”. So Karaoke refers to “a band without people” in Japanese. In fact, it is just a music tape without words. The karaoke machine as we know it today came from a machine 14 in Japan. The Japanese often enjoy some type of musical 15 at their dinners or parties. Before the invention of the karaoke machine, a musician would be paid to play music. People would then 16 along with the music. One of these musicians was a man named Daisuke Inoue. His music became very popular. He had to go to a lot of 17 to play for the guests. People asked him for recordings of his music so they 18 take them home with them. That gave Inoue an idea. He made a machine that people could put 19 into and sing along with his recordings. These machines were very 20 . Inoue made lots of money from restaurants and hotels that used his machines. Not long after its invention, Karaoke was 21 spread to the whole world. In fact, the cost is now so low that almost any home can have 22 . Karaoke is great for people of all ages. It was introduced to China and was welcomed by many people. 23 you are not a good singer or even sometimes you may sing out of tune (曲调), you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke. 9．A．surprise B．question C．trouble D．matter 10．A．comes into B．comes on C．comes out D．comes from 11．A．empty B．beautiful C．quite D．smooth 12．A．alone B．quietly C．together D．loudly 13．A．spoken B．translated C．called D．pronounced 14．A．invented B．found C．discovered D．bought 15．A．groups B．instruments C．activities D．projects 16．A．dance B．play C．speak D．sing 17．A．parties B．programs C．festivals D．celebrations 18．A．would B．could C．might D．should 19．A．money B．effort C．energy D．gift 20．A．special B．popular C．cheap D．clear 21．A．simply B．easily C．deeply D．quickly 22．A．it B．that C．one D．this 23．A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Since 三、选词填空（满分11分，每题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 folk  develop  perfect  hearts  while  bring  tradition  move  hand  them  one At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala this year, a special Performance called YangBOT amazed people all over the world. It is China’s most-watched TV show. It was directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou and it mixed 24 Chinese yangko Dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, human-shaped robots dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko—a joyful 25 dance from northern China, which is often seen during festivals. They held handkerchiefs (手帕) in their 26 and formed creative group patterns. These amazing robots were 27 by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s 28 success in 2021, their robot cow named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used the laser navigation (激光导航) technology to 29 safely on a stage that’s not smooth. Their strong joints (关节) helped 30 balance (平衡) perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can 31 new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the 32 of millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” spread quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, 33 older audiences (观众) loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a 34 mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 四、阅读理解（满分46分，每题1分） 第一节 阅读理解 A A computer can be lots of fun. But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.    Don’t talk to strangers.Open messages only from people you know. Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.    Stay where you are.Ask before visiting websites. Get permission (允许) before clicking (点击) on links. Do not click on anything that appears on your screen.    Protect yourself.Keep your information private. Do not share your address online. Do not share your phone number or school name either.    Keep it kid-friendly.Tell an adult if a website makes you uncomfortable. He or she can block (拦截) it for you. 35．Who is this text written for? A．Adults. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents. 36．What does the text mainly tell us? A．How to protect yourself. B．Where to search information. C．How to stay safe online. D．Where to keep phone number. 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Kids can visit websites without asking. B．Kids can open the messages to everyone. C．Kids should keep it secret if a website makes them uncomfortable. D．Kids should keep their personal information private. B Poyang Lake, China’s largest wintering area for migratory (迁徙的) birds, welcomes hundreds of thousands of seasonal visitors each year. Li Chunru, a 78-year-old man from Dongzili village in Jiangxi, China, has been taking care of injured birds there for over 40 years. One stormy day in 1982, Li found many fallen bird nests with chicks struggling on the ground. He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home. Though he was only a farmer at the time, he had the experience of learning at a local medical school in Jiujiang. With the knowledge, he was able to save about 300 of them. It made Li love protecting birds. In 2012, he bought an old house for 30,000 yuan and spent about 100,000 yuan on renovations (翻新). Then he made it into a help center for migratory birds. Li’s efforts to protect birds, however, have also left him with a few scars (伤疤) and stories. He was hurt by poachers (偷猎者) twice and bitten by a dangerous snake. He said he couldn’t remember how many times he had fallen over and hurt himself while walking around to save the birds. But Li never thought of giving up. Today, Poyang Lake is much cleaner and greener. Each year, about 750,000 migratory birds visit the lake. “I’m more than happy to spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds”, said Li. 38．When did Li Chunru start to love protecting birds? A．In 1946. B．In 1982. C．In 1998. D．In 2012. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The experience of finding many fallen birds. B．The experience of learning at a local medical school. C．The experience of saving injured chicks. D．The experience of setting up a help center for birds. 40．Which of the following can best describe Li Chunru? A．Kind and helpful. B．Strict but brave. C．Young and famous. D．Shy but friendly. 41．According to the last paragraph, it is clear that ________. A．Poyang Lake is much bigger and more beautiful B．There are many injured birds in Poyang Lake C．Li Chunru is too old to protect migratory birds D．Li Chunru is still working for protecting migratory birds 42．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Poyang Lake, a Good Place for Birds. B．A Doctor for Migratory Birds on Poyang Lake. C．A Lifelong Protector for the Migratory Birds on Poyang Lake. D．The Importance of Protecting Migratory Birds on Poyang Lake. C More than 1,000 videos about young Chinese people doing a traditional fitness sport, Baduanjin can be found on Bilibili, a social media platform in China. A video about teaching the public to do the exercise has got more than 10 million views and over 6,000 comments. Most of them were from college students and young people who paid great attention to health care. Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time and is usually played with slow and quiet music. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at this Chinese exercise that has been helping people stay healthy for centuries. Baduanjin started as early as the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers (士兵). Over time, it developed into a comprehensive (全面的) system of exercises practiced by both martial artists (武术家) and common people. Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). This qigong style centers on breathing—by taking slow, deep breaths. It helps relax our body and calms the mind. The practice of Baduanjin is believed to bring lots of benefits to health, such as improving physical fitness, improving sleep, improving mental state and reducing stress. The great advantage of Baduanjin lies in its accessibility (可达性). People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special tools or experience. Whether performed in the park or the comfort of one’s home, you can do Baduanjin easily. There are a total of eight movements in Baduanjin, and each is special. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been passed on through the centuries as eight short, simple sentences. Let’s go through them one by one. 43．How does the writer lead into the subject? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 44．What does Baduanjin mainly focus on? A．Special tools. B．Special breathing skills. C．Body movements. D．Slow and quiet music. 45．What are the advantages of Baduanjin? ①helping people sleep better  ②making people healthier  ③raising people’s stress level ④being easy to practice  ⑤relax our body and calms the mind A．①②③④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 46．What does the underlined word “benefits” in paragraph 4 mean? A．messages B．advantages C．wonders D．changes 47．What might the passage talk about next? A．Its birth. B．Its movements. C．Its meaning. D．Its popularity. D What if you fall out of a boat and can’t swim? Don’t be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to bounce (弹起) in the water. Bouncing can save your life. First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float (漂浮) standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin (下巴) on your chest. Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do, Bring your arms up in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then bring up one leg. Pretend you’re trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help. Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you. Anyone can learn to bounce. It doesn’t take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives. 48．What should you do first to bounce in the water? A．Hold your breath. B．Shout for help. C．Wave your hands. D．Get your head out of water. 49．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to bounce in water. B．How to save people from water. C．How to breathe in water. D．How to swim in the right way. 50．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．A shout. B．A rest. C．A walk. D．A breath. 51．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To explain an experiment. B．To tel an interesting story. C．To teach something. D．To warn readers. 52．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are hardly seen now, and some popular jobs today may disappear in twenty years. 53 Space tour guide People have always wanted to take an exciting trip to space. 54 Anyone who wants to watch the sun rise and set over the Earth will be able to go on space trips. And for this kind of trip, travelers will need a tour guide. The tour guide can tell them what they are seeing and keep them safe. 55 AI psychologist (心理学家) AI is used in more and more real-life jobs. And machines will be more like people. 56 An AI psychologist needs to know about both psychology and technology. Their job is to make sure future supercomputers work well. Human-technology integration (融合) specialist (专家) There are so many new technologies. People may need help to understand and use them. So, human-technology integration specialists could be very important. 57 They will look at all the technologies a person can use and tell people which ones are the best and how to use them well. A．Soon, lots of people will be able to do it. B．People will have more free time and want more fun. C．People always like to find new things in technology. D．They will need experts to look after their “brains”. E．They can teach others to use new technologies in the future. F．The person doing this job must be good at talking with others. G．So, have you ever thought about what jobs will be needed in the future? 五、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Alex is talking with Betty about what he needs for the trip. Alex—A, Betty—B) A: Hi, Betty. I’m preparing for my trip. Can you help me? B: Of course! 58 A: Uh. I am really not good at preparing things. What clothes should I take to Los Angeles? B: It depends on the weather. 59 A: I’m leaving at the end of July. B: 60 A: I’m going to stay there for four weeks. B: OK. I think shorts or light trousers are good. It’ll be sunny and hot there. A: Do I need a pair of sunglasses? B: Yes, you had better bring a pair. 61 A: Thank you for your advice. That’s so nice of you. B: You’re welcome. Hope you have a good time. 62 A: Sure, I will. A．I have no idea. B．When are you leaving? C．What can I do for you? D．Should I buy some T-shirts there? E．How long are you going to stay there? F．It will protect your eyes from the sunlight. G．Please write to me and send me some photos! 六、书面表达（满分15分） 63．2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上的节目Young Bot机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，在舞台上转动手帕，舞步完美。现代科技发展日新月异，我们可以想象在不久的将来智能机器人的出现将会给我们的生活带来很多变化。假设你是李钰，请以“A day with my smart robot”为主题写一篇演讲稿，参加China Daily举办的中学生科技周活动。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What does your smart robot look like? It looks like... We start the day with... They can make our life... They can/can’t take the place of... 2. How do you spend a day with your smart robot? 3. What are your opinions about future robots? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Yu. I stand before you to talk about smart robots. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么说英语如此流利？——熟能生巧。 考查副词辨析。smoothly流畅地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；widely广泛地。根据答语“Practice makes perfect.”可知是问你的英语为什么说得这么流利，故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：——我们应该做些什么来制止汤姆和露西之间的争论？——我们可以单独和他们谈谈，找出他们的不同意见。 考查动词辨析。stop停止，结束；start开始，着手；continue继续；excite使兴奋，使激动。根据“We could talk to them separately and find out their different opinions.”可知是要解决汤姆和露西之间的争论，应是让争论停下来。故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：备受好评的中国电影《哪吒2：魔女来海》是票房最高的电影，由饺子执导。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处需填入谓语动词，与“by Jiaozi”构成被动含义，修饰“film”，且电影是在过去执导的，用一般过去时的被动语态，was/were done。主语是名词单数，系动词用was。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：——该吃晚饭了，我的女儿。请告诉你爸爸晚饭准备好了。——等一下，妈妈。我爸爸正在打电话。 考查现在进行时。根据“Wait a minute, Mum.”可知，让妈妈等一下，说明爸爸现在正在打电话，强调动作正在进行，所以应该用现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“My dad”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making。故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：除非你付出所有的努力，否则你不会进入你梦想中的高中。 考查连词辨析：if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；while当……时候，然而。根据“You won’t enter your dream high school...you make every effort.”可知，此句是一个条件状语从句，表达除非你付出所有的努力，否则不会进入你梦想中的高中。unless“除非”符合句意。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：——你觉得今年的春节联欢晚会怎么样？——我从未看过比这一届更精彩的春节联欢晚会了，尤其是机器人表演秧歌。   考查形容词比较级。wonderful精彩的，原级；more wonderful更精彩的，比较级；most wonderful最精彩的，最高级；the most wonderful最精彩的，最高级。根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，表示两者之间的比较，故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：我们已经检查过电脑了，没有任何问题。 考查动词时态。根据“We …the computer, there is nothing wrong with it.”可知，检查是已经发生的动作，对现在带来了影响，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：根据规定，人们不被允许在公共场所抽烟，如学校，医院等。 考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth意为“被允许做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动词不定式to smoke，故选C。 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文介绍了卡拉OK的起源、构成、发展历程及受欢迎的原因。 9．句意：但它到底是关于什么的，对很多人来说仍然是个问题。 surprise惊讶；question问题；trouble麻烦；matter事情。根据“what exactly it is”可知，“卡拉OK到底是关于什么的”这应该是一个问题。故选B。 10．句意：卡拉OK来自一个日语单词和一个英语单词。 comes into进入；comes on加油；comes out出现；comes from来自。根据“Karaoke... a Japanese word and an English word.”可知，此处指“Karaoke”这个单词来自一个日语单词和一个英语单词。故选D。 11．句意：日语单词是“kara”，意思是“空的”。 empty空的；beautiful美丽的；quite相当；smooth光滑的。根据“So Karaoke refers to ‘a band without people’ in Japanese.”可知，“kara”的意思是“空的”。故选A。 12．句意：管弦乐队是一群一起演奏音乐的音乐家。 alone独自；quietly安静地；together一起；loudly吵闹地。根据“An orchestra is a group of musicians who play music...”可知，管弦乐队是音乐家一起演奏音乐的团体。故选C。 13．句意：在日语中，“orchestra”这个词发音是“okesutora”。 spoken谈话；translated翻译；called称作；pronounced发音。根据“the word orchestra is... ‘okesutora’.”可知，此处指“orchestra”这个词的发音是“okesutora”。故选D。 14．句意：我们今天所熟知的卡拉OK机器源自日本发明的一台机器。 invented发明；found找到；discovered发现；bought买。根据“a machine... in Japan”可知，此处指在日本发明的一台机器。故选A。 15．句意：日本人经常在晚宴或派对上享受某种音乐活动。 groups群；instruments乐器；activities活动；projects项目。根据“at their dinners or parties”可知，在晚宴或派对上出现的应该是活动。故选C。 16．句意：然后人们会跟着音乐唱歌。 dance跳舞；play玩；speak谈话；sing唱歌。根据“along with the music”可知，此处指跟着音乐唱歌。故选D。 17．句意：他得去很多派对为客人演奏。 parties派对；programs项目；festivals节日；celebrations庆典。根据前文“at their dinners or parties”可知， Daisuke Inoue得去很多派对为客人演奏。故选A。 18．句意：人们向他要他的音乐录音，以便能把它们带回家。 would将；could能够，可以；might或许；should应该。根据“they... take them home with them”可知，人们希望录制音乐以便能够带回家。故选B。 19．句意：他制造了一台机器，人们可以往里面投钱，然后跟着他的录音唱歌。 money钱；effort努力；energy精力；gift礼物。根据“Inoue made lots of money”可知，人们需要向机器里投钱。故选A。 20．句意：这些机器非常受欢迎。 special特殊的；popular受欢迎的；cheap便宜的；clear清楚的。根据“Inoue made lots of money”可知，他赚了很多钱，由此可知，这些机器非常受欢迎。故选B。 21．句意：在它发明后不久，卡拉OK就迅速传遍了全世界。 simply简单地；easily容易地；deeply深沉地；quickly迅速地。根据“Karaoke was... spread to the whole world”可知，此处指卡拉OK迅速传遍了全世界。故选D。 22．句意：事实上，现在成本很低，几乎每个家庭都能拥有一台。 it它；that那个；one一个；this这个。根据“almost any home can have...”可知，此处指几乎每个家庭都能拥有一台这样的机器，one指代同类事物。故选C。 23．句意：尽管你不是一个好歌手，甚至有时你可能会跑调，你总能通过唱卡拉 OK 来让自己开心。 Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Since既然。根据“... you are not a good singer or even sometimes you may sing out of tune (曲调), you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.”可知，尽管唱得不好，仍可享受乐趣，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 24．traditional 25．folk 26．hands 27．developed 28．first 29．move 30．them 31．bring 32．hearts 33．while 34．perfect 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上的节目YangBOT，展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的完美结合。 24．句意：它由著名导演张艺谋执导，融合了中国传统秧歌和现代机器人技术。根据“Chinese yangko Dance with modern robot technology.”可知，此处指的是融合了中国传统秧歌和现代机器人技术，备选词tradition符合语境，此处修饰名词，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 25．句意：在表演中，人形机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的服装，跳着秧歌——一种来自中国北方的欢快的民间舞蹈，这种舞蹈在节日期间经常能看到。根据“danced yangko—a joyful...dance from northern China”可知，秧歌是一种民间舞蹈，备选词folk“民间的”，作定语修饰dance。故填folk。 26．句意：它们手里拿着手帕，摆出有创意的队形。根据“They held handkerchiefs (手帕) in their...”可知，手帕是拿在手里的，备选词hand“手”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填hands。 27．句意：这些惊人的机器人是由中国机器人公司宇树科技开发的。根据“These amazing robots were...by Unitree”可知，机器人是被开发的，备选词develop“开发”，此处是被动语态，用过去分词developed。故填developed。 28．句意：这不是宇树科技在2021年的第一次成功，他们的机器人牛“奔奔”曾作为歌手刘德华的伴舞。根据“This was not Unitree’s...success in 2021”可知，此处表示不是第一次成功，备选词one的序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 29．句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航技术在不光滑的舞台上安全移动。根据“to...safely on a stage that’s not smooth”可知，是在舞台上安全移动，备选词move“移动”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填move。 30．句意：它们强大的关节帮助它们在快速移动时完美地保持平衡。根据“Their strong joints (关节) helped...balance (平衡) perfectly during fast steps.”可知，关节帮助它们保持平衡，备选词them“它们”，作help的宾语。故填them。 31．句意：张艺谋解释说：“这种舞蹈不仅仅是有趣的——它展示了技术如何能给传统带来新的活力。”根据“how technology can...new life to traditions”可知，是给传统带来新的活力，备选词bring“带来”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填bring。 32．句意：多亏了这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据“won the...of millions of people”可知，是赢得了人们的心，备选词hearts“心”符合语境，此处用复数形式表示很多人的心。故填hearts。 33．句意：年轻观众称它“很酷”，而年长的观众则喜欢它的幽默和节日气氛。根据“Young viewers called it ‘cool’...older audiences (观众) loved its humor and festive spirit.”可知，前后是转折关系，备选词while“然而”符合语境。故填while。 34．句意：YangBOT项目完美地融合了中国的科技进步和文化自豪感。根据“a...mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride”可知，是完美地融合，备选词perfect“完美的”，作定语修饰mix。故填perfect。 35．B 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士，提醒孩子不要和陌生人交谈、访问网站前先询问、保护个人信息、如遇不适网站要告知大人。 35．推理判断题。根据“But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.”和“Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.”可推测出，这篇文章是写给孩子的。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。通读全文和“Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.”可知，本文主要是为孩子提供安全上网的小贴士。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Keep your information private.”可知，孩子们应妥善保管自己的个人信息。故选D。 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了鄱阳湖义务候鸟养护员李春如竭尽全力拯救候鸟的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“One stormy day in 1982, Li found many fallen bird nests with chicks struggling on the ground. He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home.”可知，他的护鸟行动是在1982年开始。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据画线词前的“He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home…With the knowledge, he was able to save about 300 of them.”可知，前文提到了他救助了雏鸟，因此“it”指的就是“救助受伤雏鸟的这段经历”。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home.”以及“In 2012, he bought an old house for 30,000 yuan and spent about 100,000 yuan on renovations (翻新). Then he made it into a help center for migratory birds.”可知，李春如发现受伤鸟类会带回家治疗，并自费改建房屋做救护中心，由此可见他心地善良并乐于助人。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据“I’m more than happy to spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds”可知，最后一段写道李春如表示“很乐意用余生来保护这些候鸟”，说明他至今仍在从事保护候鸟的工作。故选D。 42．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章重点是介绍李春如毕生保护鄱阳湖候鸟的义举，选项C最能点明主题。故选C。 43．D 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦的流行情况、历史起源、主要特点、健康益处以及动作数量等内容。 43．细节理解题。根据“More than 1,000 videos about young Chinese people doing a traditional fitness sport, Baduanjin can be found on Bilibili...”可知，作者通过列举Bilibili上关于八段锦的视频数量、观看量和评论数来引入话题。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health.”可知，八段锦主要关注特殊的呼吸技巧。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“The practice of Baduanjin is believed to bring lots of benefits to health, such as improving physical fitness, improving sleep, improving mental state and reducing stress.”和“The great advantage of Baduanjin lies in its accessibility (可达性).”可知，八段锦有助于改善身体健康、改善睡眠、改善精神状态和减轻压力，且易于练习。因此，①②④⑤正确。故选D。 46．词句猜测题。根据“The practice of Baduanjin is believed to bring lots of benefits to health, such as improving physical fitness, improving sleep, improving mental state and reducing stress.”可知，八段锦的练习被认为对健康有很多好处，如改善身体健康、改善睡眠、改善精神状态和减轻压力。因此，“benefits”在此处意为“好处，优势”。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“There are a total of eight movements in Baduanjin, and each is special.”可知，八段锦总共有八个动作，每个都很特别。因此，文章接下来可能会详细介绍八段锦的八个动作。故选B。 48．A 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如果从船上掉入水中且不会游泳时，如何通过在水中弹起的方法来求生。 48．细节理解题。根据文中“First take a deep breath and hold it.”可知，在水中弹起首先要做的是屏住呼吸。故选A。 49．主旨大意题。根据“Learn to bounce in the water. Bouncing can save your life.”可知，接着详细介绍了在水中弹起的步骤，所以文章主要是关于如何在水中弹起。故选A。 50．词句猜测题。根据“Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one.”可知，在水下待着直到需要呼吸，然后从水中弹起是为了得到一口气，所以one指代a breath。故选D。 51．主旨大意题。文章详细介绍了在水中弹起求生的方法，目的是教给读者当遇到从船上掉入水中且不会游泳这种情况时该怎么做。故选C。 52．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出当从船上掉入水中且不会游泳时，学习在水中弹起可以救命；中间段落详细介绍在水中弹起的具体步骤；最后一段总结任何人都能学会弹起，且弹起已经救了很多人的命。属于总分总结构，故选C。 53．G 54．A 55．F 56．D 57．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的三大职业：太空导游、AI心理学家和人类技术整合专家。 53．根据第一段“Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are hardly seen now, and some popular jobs today may disappear in twenty years.”及备选项可知，根据下文副标题“Space tour guide；AI psychologist；Human-technology integration specialist”及备选项可知，空处应在引出未来的工作，选项G“那么，你有没有想过未来需要什么样的工作”符合语境。故选G。 54．根据“Space tour guide”中的介绍“People have always wanted to take an exciting trip to space.”及“Anyone who wants to watch the sun rise and set over the Earth will be able to go on space trips.”及备选项可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行，空处应在描述人们太空旅行的愿望，选项A“对许多人来所，这很快就会实现”符合语境。故选A。 55．根据“Space tour guide”中的介绍“And for this kind of trip, travelers will need a tour guide. The tour guide can tell them what they are seeing and keep them safe.”及备选项可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解释所看到的东西的人，空处应在继续介绍太空导游的工作，选项F“做这项工作的人必须善于与人交谈”符合语境。故选F。 56．根据“AI psychologist”中的介绍“AI is used in more and more real-life jobs. And machines will be more like people.”及“An AI psychologist needs to know about both psychology and technology.”可知，前两句介绍了人工智能被用于越来越多的工作中，机器变得更像人类，后句提到了人工智能心理学家所需要具备的条件，空处应在介绍心理学家在人工智能方面的作用，选项D“他们需要专家来照顾他们的‘大脑’”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据“Human-technology integration specialist”中的介绍“They will look at all the technologies a person can use and tell people which ones are the best and how to use them well.”及备选项可知，空处应在介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么，选项E“他们可以教别人在未来使用新技术”符合语境。故选E。 58．C 59．B 60．E 61．F 62．G 【导语】本文是Alex在为去洛杉矶的旅行做准备时向Betty求助而展开的一段对话。 58．根据“Hi, Betty. I’m preparing for my trip. Can you help me?”以及后面A的回答“Uh. I am really not good at preparing things. What clothes should I take to Los Angeles?”可知，B应该是询问A自己能为他做什么，C选项“我能为你做些什么？”符合语境。故选C。 59．根据“I’m leaving at the end of July.”可知，B的问题应该是询问A什么时候离开，B选项“你什么时候离开？”符合语境。故选B。 60．根据“I’m going to stay there for four weeks.”可知，B的问题应该是询问A打算在那里待多久，E选项“你打算在那里待多久？”符合语境。故选E。 61．根据“A: Do I need a pair of sunglasses? B: Yes, you had better bring a pair.”可知，后面应该是说明带太阳镜的原因，F选项“它会保护你的眼睛免受阳光照射。”符合语境。故选F。 62．根据“A: Sure, I will.”以及整体对话语境可知，B应该是提出了一个A会回应的请求，G选项“请给我写信并给我寄些照片！”符合语境。故选G。 63．例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Yu. I stand before you to talk about smart robots. My smart robot looks like a friendly human with blue eyes and a shiny silver body. We start the day with morning exercises. My robot dances with me to keep us healthy. Then, it helps me with my homework. It can find information quickly and explain difficult problems. In the afternoon, we play games together. I think future robots will make our life easier and more interesting. However, they can’t take the place of humans because love and creativity are special to us. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题，描述机器人的外貌； 第二步，根据题干的要点，按时间顺序描写与机器人共度的一天； 第三步，表达对未来机器人的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ②take the place of代替 [高分句型] ①I think future robots will make our life easier and more interesting. （宾语从句） ②However, they can’t take the place of humans because love and creativity are special to us.（because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $