Unit3 Food and Culture Using Language & Assessing Your Progress分层练习- 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

Using Language & Assessing Your Progress 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream,which 　　　　　(有点) bothers us.  2.That is the reason why I recommend another 　　　　　　(种类) of books to my students.  3.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is far from 　　　　　(理想).  4.A 　　　　　　(基本的) change in the organization of health services was required.  5.To learn the magic 　　　　　(诀窍),you can go to Club Med Circus School.  Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.As more forests are destroyed,huge quantities of good earth 　　　　　　　　　　(wash) away each year.  2.This special school accepts all disabled students,regardless 　　　　　the educational level and background.  3.The best way to get rid 　　　　　a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective.  4.An advertiser might be trying to trick consumers 　　　　　buying a product or a service.  5.It allowed for his electronic device to be 　　　　　(stable) installed on the insect for over a month.  Ⅲ.单句写作 1.初学者需要一些时间来学习如何正确地准备一顿健康的饭菜。(It takes sb some time to do) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 to learn how to properly prepare a healthy meal.  2.当谈到晚餐吃什么时,这取决于你的个人喜好和饮食目标。(be up to sb) When it comes to choosing what to eat for dinner,　　　　　　　　　　　　 based on your personal preferences and dietary goals.  3.在盘子里加入两倍于蛋白质量的蔬菜是创造均衡膳食的好方法。(倍数表达法) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 to your plate compared to the amount of protein is a good way to create a balanced meal.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A community canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Shangcheng,Hangzhou recently launched “happiness blind boxes”,which cost just 6 yuan per box.Sales start at 7 p.m.each evening. The dishes are packaged in transparent(透明的) containers,but to maintain an element of surprise,stickers are placed over the lid(盖子) of the “main dish” section of each box.The “blind boxes” have become popular since being introduced,and on some nights they sell out by about 8 p.m. A meal assistance program introduced in Zhanongkou subdistrict ensures the elderly can access meals within a 10-minute walk of their homes or have them delivered within five minutes.The service has also been welcomed by younger people living and working in the area. Yan Xuyang,a professor at Beijing Union University’s Tourism College,predicts that by 2035,those born from the 1970s to the 2000s will comprise the main group of customers for such canteens.“This generation has a reasonable level of disposable(可自由支配的) income,and many of its members may also lack the willingness to prepare meals for themselves,” Yan said. The successful operation of community canteens depends on their ability to integrate into the daily lives and culture of local residents.In addition to serving dishes to suit local tastes and fostering a welcoming environment for diners,it is important to widen the functions of these canteens.They have been used for cultural activities and other events,which helps raise awareness and foster a positive perspective on these canteens among local communities. In the latter part of last year,the Weikang community canteen in Ziyang subdistrict,Hangzhou,experienced a significant transformation from being a canteen for seniors to catering for the whole community.Its services have been broadened beyond regular operations to include services for hospitals and businesses,complete with home delivery options.Some other community canteens have also made efforts to appeal to more residents. 1.What can we know about the “happiness blind boxes” from the passage? A.They are sold out every night before 8 p.m. B.They are beautifully decorated with stickers. C.They offer a sense of mystery with the unknown main dishes. D.They are only offered to the residents in the Zhanongkou Community. 2.What’s Yan Xuyang’s attitude towards the future of the community canteen? A.Promising. B.Cautious. C.Unclear. D.Objective. 3.What might contribute most to the success of community canteens? A.Reasonable prices. B.Fast delivery service. C.Various functions. D.Unexpected surprises. 4.Why is the Weikang community canteen mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To highlight the popularity of community canteens. B.To emphasize the importance of community canteens. C.To discuss the wide functions of community canteens. D.To show the innovative reform of community canteens. Ⅴ.七选五 While many people might be quitting formal New Year’s decisions this year,others may mark a fresh start by deciding to make up for poor eating habits of the past.　1　 Without a solid plan,you may fail quickly.So consider starting with these three easy ways to eat a healthier diet.  Aim for real food only.　2　 Maybe it’s the whole thing (like a frozen dinner),or maybe it’s just part of your meal (like the bottled dressing on your salad).Think of where you can replace processed foods for healthier ones.For example,eat whole-grain pasta instead of enriched white-flour spaghetti.  Schedule your meals and snacks.Set times on your phone for three different meals and two snacks (if you need them).　3　 This might control your desires,reduce stress about when you’ll eat next,and cut down on the extra calories of unnecessary snacking —a real challenge if you’re close to a refrigerator all day while at home or work.  Reduce your portion sizes.If you’re like most Americans,you’re eating too much food.An easy way to carry out portion control:load your plate as you normally would,and then put back a third or half of the food.　4　  You don’t need to include all of these steps at one time;try one step per week.Write down what you’re eating and any thoughts or questions you have about the process.　5　 Before long,you’ll have the confidence to attempt new steps.  A.Avoid having late-night meals or snacks. B.Don’t eat in between these scheduled times. C.Processed foods are linked with many diseases. D.After a week,assess what worked and what didn’t. E.You can also use a salad plate instead of a dinner plate. F.Look at your plate and note what’s processed and what isn’t. G.But this motivation is often focused on a diet that is too ambitious. Ⅵ.语法填空 (2025浙江台州十校联盟高二上期中) Luosifen is a 1.　　　　　　　(combine) of river snails(螺) and rice noodles,originating in Liuzhou,Guangxi,southern China.Since Liuzhou is a city full of Luosifen restaurants,with many near one another, 2.　　　　　　(walk) down the street,you can even smell it!Because of the local climate in Liuzhou,people tend to lose their appetite,but the spicy and sour flavor can help.Its unique taste of freshness,sourness,hotness and spiciness is 3.　　　　　 modern people and young people prefer.Diners can also add peanuts or fresh green vegetables 4.　　　　　　(suit) their own taste.Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name,actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish,but 5.　　　　　　　(use) to make the soup tasty.  There being many choices of packaged Luosifen these days,people can easily prepare their favorite version at home.Some people even cook Luosifen-based hotpot 6.　　　　　　　(they).It is acknowledged that Luosifen has become 7.　　　　　　  must-try dish for those 8.　　　　　　  are passionate about yummy food.Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou 9.　　　　　 enjoying a bowl in a distant land,Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds,providing a 10.　　　　　(true) unforgettable experience.  Ⅶ.应用文写作 你校英语报举办“用英语介绍中国文化”的征文活动,请你以Chinese Food Makes Its Way Abroad为题写一篇文章投稿。内容包括: 1.走向世界; 2.原因分析; 3.意义。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Chinese Food Makes Its Way Abroad 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅷ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday,I drove back home from a long hard day.It was snowing heavily and the traffic inched slowly forward like snails.I was so hungry because I skipped my lunch that I decided to stop by KFC and had a quick bite before I continued my journey home.It took me a long time to find a place to park my car.With my face buried in my collar,I walked slowly in the snow.Soon my hands were numb(麻木的) with cold,so I pulled my gloves out of my coat pocket and put them on. I ordered some fried chicken and dug into my pocket for my wallet to pay,only to find it was not there!I remembered I did bring it with me before I set out.Embarrassed,I left the chicken on the counter and said I would return in a minute.Deeply worried,I got out of KFC and ran towards my car,wondering where my wallet,with everything in it,was. Fresh snow was like a blank paper,recording my tracks.My attention fixed on the ground,I expected to find it on my way.Unfortunately,what I found was only the shape of it in the snow.Obviously,I lost it when I pulled my gloves out.Judging from the footprints on the ground,I was not the only one.There was someone else joining my way.But the footprints of this guy were messy.It seemed that he walked back and forth.My heart sank.At a loss of which way he went,I knew I could never claim my wallet back.Bye,fried chicken,not today.I walked towards my car helplessly. A short,skinny man was standing by my car.He seemed like homeless because he was dressed in oversized worn-out coat and his face was dirty.He was stamping his feet to keep warm.I felt sorry for him because I had nothing to help him,no money,no food. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The man noticed me and asked if this was my car.       　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Refusing my money,he was about to leave.        　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 知识积累卡 一、重点单词 1.comprise vt.　　　　　　　　  2.transformation n.　　　　　→transform vt.　　　　　  3.broaden vt.　　　　  4.acknowledge vt.　　　　　　　  二、熟词生义 solid　本文义:adj.　　　　　  其他义:n.　　　　  三、词块速记 1.make efforts 　　　　  2.appeal to 　　　　　　　　　  3.cut down on 　　　　　　　  四、经典句式背诵 While many people might be quitting formal New Year’s decisions this year,others may mark a fresh start by deciding to make up for poor eating habits of the past.(while引导让步状语从句) 句意:  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.somewhat　2.category　3.ideal　4.fundamental　5.tricks Ⅱ.1.are washed　2.of　3.of　4.into　5.stably Ⅲ.1.It takes a beginner some time　2.it’s up to you to decide　3.Adding twice as many vegetables Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社区食堂的特色、前景和成功的关键等。 1.C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“...to maintain an element of surprise,stickers are placed over the lid of the ‘main dish’ section of each box.”可知,“幸福盲盒”用未知的主菜提供了一种神秘感。 2.A　推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知,严旭阳认为社区食堂的未来是有希望、有前途的。 3.C　推理判断题。根据文章第五段可知,各种功能最有助于社区食堂的成功。 4.D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,最后一段提到卫康社区食堂展示了社区食堂的创新改革。 Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了更健康的饮食的方法。 1.G　根据上文“While many people might be quitting formal New Year’s decisions this year,others may mark a fresh start by deciding to make up for poor eating habits of the past.”可知,本空与上文为转折关系,说明动机的集中点是什么,故G项能承接上文,符合题意。 2.F　根据下文“Maybe it’s the whole thing...eat whole-grain pasta instead of enriched white-flour spaghetti.”可知,本空要说跟“加工食品”有关的话题,故F项能引起下文,符合题意。 3.B　根据上文“Schedule your meals and snacks.Set times on your phone for three different meals and two snacks (if you need them).”可知,本空要说跟“吃东西的时间”有关的话题,故B项能承接上文,符合题意。 4.E　根据上文“Reduce your portion sizes.If you’re like most Americans,you’re eating too...put back a third or half of the food.”可知,本空要说跟“分量和盘子”有关的话题,故E项能承接上文,符合题意。 5.D　根据上文“You don’t need to include all of these steps at one time;try one step per week.Write down what you’re eating and any thoughts or questions you have about the process.”可知,本空要说跟“一周总结”有关的话题,故D项能承接上文,符合题意。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了螺蛳粉起源于广西柳州,以其独特的鲜酸麻辣口味和丰富的自定义配菜,成为现代人和年轻人的美食之选,有多种包装好的种类可供选择,甚至出现了螺蛳粉火锅。 1.combination　考查词性转换。设空处作表语,空前有冠词a,应用名词形式。故填combination。 2.walking　考查非谓语动词。句子主干成分完整,设空处为非谓语动词,walk和you逻辑上是主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语。故填walking。 3.what　考查表语从句。设空处引导名词性从句作表语,表语从句中prefer缺少宾语,结合“Its unique taste of freshness,sourness,hotness and spiciness”可知,宾语指物,故填what。 4.to suit　考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语,用不定式形式。故填to suit。 5.are used　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作句子的谓语,结合“don’t commonly appear”可知,时态为一般现在时,描述通常的情况,use和主语snails之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,且主语是复数,故填are used。 6.themselves　考查代词。句意:有些人甚至自己做螺蛳粉火锅。根据句意应用反身代词。故填themselves。 7.a　考查冠词。设空处表示泛指,意为“必尝的一道菜”,应用不定冠词,且must-try的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。 8.who　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词those,先行词指人,为不定代词,在从句中作主语,故填who。 9.or　考查连词。whether...or...引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句,意为“无论……还是……”。故填or。 10.truly　考查词性转换。设空处修饰形容词unforgettable,应用副词形式。故填truly。 Ⅶ.Chinese Food Makes Its Way Abroad  As the world becomes more interconnected,Chinese food has gained popularity around the globe,with Chinese restaurants opening up in many countries. One of the key reasons is Chinese cuisine diversity.Each region in China has its own unique cooking styles and flavors,resulting in a wide variety of dishes.In addition,traditional Chinese meals often include a combination of colors,flavors and tastes,creating a great dining experience. Its popularity is not only a recognition but an opportunity for us to enhance the influence of Chinese culture. Ⅷ.The man noticed me and asked if this was my car.Surprised as I was,I nodded,waiting for what he was going to say.He seemed excited,directly coming closer and quickly taking out a wallet,which I knew was mine at the first glance.I couldn’t stop staring at the surprising packet.I knew I wouldn’t say goodbye to my fried chicken today.But first,I need show my sincere gratitude to the good soul,who must have stayed in the cold for long just to find the owner.I opened my wallet,pulled out two banknotes and delivered to him as my thankfulness.However,he just smiled,shaking his head.  Refusing my money,he was about to leave.Seeing him disappearing in the distance gradually,I finally made up my mind to stop him and asked him to wait a minute.I grabbed the money,rushed to the counter and ordered two fried chickens.On heading back,I slipped the package into his hand,inviting him to enjoy the food together.We exchanged our thoughts a lot as we were eating and laughing.It was on that night that I came to realize that there are always people who try to help others despite their own trouble.  知识积累卡 一、1.包括,由……组成　2.转变　转变　3.扩大　4.承认,认可 二、可靠的　坚固的 三、1.努力　2.对……有吸引力　3.减少,削减 四、虽然许多人今年可能会放弃正式的新年决定,但其他人可能会决定弥补过去不良的饮食习惯,这标志着一个新的开始。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $