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2025-2026 福建英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册翻译练习
Unit 9 Wrapping Up the Topic (培优卷)
I.请根据括号内的提示词,将下列句子翻译成英语,注意运用本课中的重点词汇、短语及语法。
1. 为了做好零花钱的月度预算,我们要先算出所有花费的总金额。(work out, total amount)
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2. 想要在消费和储蓄之间保持良好的平衡,我们就只能把钱花在必需品上。(balance, necessary)
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3. 购物前制定详细计划,并且别带超出实际需求的现金,能帮我们明智地花钱。(detailed, wisely)
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4. 贫困学生可通过专项项目向政府借钱,且需在毕业后的一定期限内还清。(special program, pay back, within)
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5. 学会管理自己的钱财,我们就必须珍惜每一分钱,绝不浪费在无用的东西上。(提示词:manage, save)
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6. 如果公交车五分钟内还不来,我们就得坐出租车,否则会错过机器人展。(robot show)
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7. 我今天没带现金,但好在我们可以用手机支付打车的费用。
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8. 这只神奇的鹅每天下一个金蛋,农夫靠着售卖金蛋很快变得富有。(laid, golden egg)
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9. 农夫因为不满鹅每天只下一个金蛋,就想出了杀掉鹅取走所有蛋的主意。(come up with)
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10. 我们小组合作完成了省钱海报,还要在课堂上展示并分享我们的省钱技巧。(as well)
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11. 为了预防森林火灾,我们必须立即拔掉户外的电源插头。(pull out, power plug)
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12. 如果发生地震,我们要躲在桌子下并紧紧抓住桌腿。(if, hang on to)
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13. 热浪会升高海水的温度,这会杀死大量的海洋动植物。(heatwave, raise)
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14. 洪水来临时,不要在湍急的水流中行走或开车。(fast-moving waters)
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15. 自然灾害不仅会破坏房屋,还会对环境造成极大的危害。(break down, harm)
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16. 遭遇火灾时,我们可以用湿毛巾保护自己并迅速远离火场。(wet towel, run away from)
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17. 为了在灾难中保护自己,我们要学习一些实用的安全技巧。(practical, safety tips)
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18. 如果我们用完了食物和水,在超级风暴中的处境会变得更糟。(run out of, superstorm)
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19. 人类的行为会引发自然灾害,比如燃烧煤炭会导致全球变暖。(human acts, bring about, lead to)
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20. 灾难过后,我们要学会处理负面情绪,也可以向医生寻求帮助。(negative feelings)
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Unit 9 综合汉译英翻译练习参考答案
1. In order to make a good monthly budget for our pocket money, we need to work out the total amount of all the costs first.
2. If we want to keep a good balance between spending and saving, we have to spend money only on necessary things.
3. Making a detailed plan before going shopping and not taking more cash than we really need can help us spend money wisely.
4. Poor students can borrow money from the government through special programs and need to pay it back within a certain period of time after graduation.
5. To learn to manage our money, we must save every cent and never waste money on useless things.
6. If the bus doesn’t come in five minutes, we have to take a taxi, or we will miss the robot show.
7. I don’t have any cash with me today, but luckily we can pay for the taxi with our phones.
8. This wonderful goose laid a golden egg every day, and the farmer got rich quickly by selling golden eggs.
9. The farmer was unhappy because the goose laid only one egg each day, so he came up with an idea to kill the goose and get all the eggs.
10. We finished the money-saving poster through group work, and we will show it in class and share our money-saving tips as well.
11. In order to prevent forest fires, we must pull out the outdoor power plugs right away.
12. If an earthquake happens, we have to hide under a desk and hang on to its legs.
13. A heatwave can raise the temperature of sea water and it will kill a lot of sea animals and plants.
14. When a flood comes, don't walk or drive a car through fast-moving waters.
15. Natural disasters not only break down houses but also do great harm to the environment.
16. When we meet a fire, we can protect ourselves with wet towels and run away from the burning place quickly.
17. To protect ourselves in a disaster, we need to learn some practical safety tips.
18. If we run out of food and water, our situation in the superstorm will become worse.
19. Human acts can bring about natural disasters, for example, burning coal can lead to global warming.
20. After a disaster, we should learn to deal with negative feelings and we can also ask doctors for help.
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