精品解析：河南驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年九年级上期期末素质测试题

2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 九年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On a road. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. 3．Which sport does Tom like better? A．Playing basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running. 4．How’s the environment near the Longquan River? A．Pretty good. B．Clean and beautiful. C．Green and nice. 5．When will they meet on Saturday? A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 3:00p. m. C．At 8:00 a. m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How was Li Ming’s trip to England? A．It was very bad. B．It was good, but he had a little trouble. C．He didn’t go to England. 7．What trouble did Li Ming have during the trip? A．He got lost. B．He couldn’t eat well. C．He had trouble communicating with people there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How long has the man lived in his hometown? A．For three years. B．For thirteen years. C．For thirty years. 9．Who did the man use to climb the mountains with? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．The woman. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What activity is the school having this week? A．Beijing Opera show. B．A painting show. C．A singing party. 11．When is the activity? A．On Monday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening. 12．What will the students do during the activity? A．Learn some basic Beijing Opera movements. B．Perform Beijing Opera C．Sing some English songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What is Zhao Lin’s speech about? A．Language learning. B．Bicycle riding. C．Environment protection. 14．When and where will Zhao Lin give the speech? A．At 7:00 p. m. on Sunday at the school hall. B．At 8:00 p. m. on Sunday at the city TV station. C．At 9:00 p. m. on Sunday at home. 15．Why does Zhao Lin want to give the speech? A．Because she wants to be a famous TV star. B．Because her friend asks her to do it on TV. C．Because TV can spread her ideas faster to more people. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Green School Day Time On 16 12th. Activities The students will make 17 . Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a 18 way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small test to 19 the students. The top 20 students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join in the English Speech Competition Our school is going to hold the “English Speech Competition 2025”. The topic is “Self-Love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a three-to-five-minute speech on this topic. Schedule (日程) Deadline for application (申请截止日期): March 1st, 2025 Date of competition: March 10, 2025, 14:30-16:30 Participants (参与者): All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition. Place: The competition will be held on the playground. Requirements ●Your speech should be within 3-5 minutes. ●Your speech should be closely related to the topic. ●You should express your speech clearly. ●You should use right body language. Prizes ●The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ●Each speaker will have the chance to have his/her speech shown in the school’s magazine. Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients. 2. When will the competition be held? A. On March 1. B. On March 10. C. On April 3. D. On April 9. 3. Which of the following is one of the requirements of the competition? A. The speech should be within 2-3 minutes. B. The speech shouldn’t be closely related to the topic. C. The speakers should be students from Grades 6 to 9. D. The speakers should use right body language. 4 How long will the speech last on that day? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校即将举办“2025英语演讲比赛”的相关信息，包括参赛对象、比赛时间、地点、要求以及奖励等，旨在鼓励学生参与，锻炼公众演讲能力并增强自信。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Participants (参与者): All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition.”可知，参赛对象是7到9年级的学生，所以这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date of competition: March 10, 2025, 14:30-16:30”可知，比赛时间是2025年3月10日。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements”部分中的“You should use right body language.”可知，参赛者应使用正确的肢体语言，这是比赛的要求之一。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题根据“Date of competition: March 10, 2025, 14:30-16:30”可知，比赛从14:30开始，16:30结束，持续两个小时。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是学校关于举办英语演讲比赛的通知，通常会张贴在学校公告栏上。故选A。 B An old man retired (退休) and bought a small house near a junior high school. He spent the first few weeks of his retirement in silence and peace. Then the new school year began. One afternoon, three boys came down his street, beating happily on every trash can (垃圾桶) they met. The noise continued for several days. The old man couldn’t stand it anymore. And he thought it was time to take some action. One evening he invited the three boys into his house. He told them how much he liked the way the trash cans sounded when they were beaten. He said, “If you guys come again tomorrow, I will give each of you one dollar.” The three boys were elated and they beat the trash cans even harder. The old man paid them and promised to pay again the next time. But the next afternoon, instead of one dollar, every boy got 50 cents. On the third afternoon, the old man paid each of them only 10 cents and explained that he was running out of money. “Dear children,” he asked, “Would you come again tomorrow and do your job?” The three boys said disappointedly, “How stupid it would be to waste our time beating these cans for nothing! Sorry, sir. We give up!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did the writer say “Then the new school year began.” in Paragraph 1? A. To show time goes fast. B. To explain why the old man retired. C. To tell the old man’s hope for school life. D. To predict (预测) the old man’s life may change. 7. Which of the following picture shows “elated”? A. B. C. D. 8. This chart shows how the story goes on. Which are the missing parts? A. ①Boys’ experiences ②keep beating ③sad B. ①Boys’ experiences ②beat hardest ③sorry C. ①Boys’ feelings ②stop beating ③elated D. ①Boys’ feelings ②start beating ③excited 9. Which of the following best describes the old man? A. Kind. B. Wise. C. Lazy. D. Cold. 10. Which one could be a possible ending to the story? A. The man lived a poor life from then on. B. The three boys took away all the trash cans. C. The three boys felt sorry and gave all the money back. D. The old man lived a peaceful life for the rest of his days. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位退休老人因为忍受不了几个男孩每天敲打垃圾桶的噪音，采取了一种巧妙的方法，让男孩们放弃了敲打垃圾桶的行为。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He spent the first few weeks of his retirement in silence and peace. Then the new school year began.”和“One afternoon, three boys came down his street, beating happily on every trash can (垃圾桶) they met. The noise continued for several day”可知，作者是在第一段说“然后新学年开始了”是为了预测老人的生活可能会发生变化。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you guys come again tomorrow, I will give each of you one dollar...The three boys were elated and they beat the trash cans even harder.”可知，老人说如果男孩们明天再来，他会给他们每人一美元，所以男孩们很高兴，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One afternoon, three boys came down his street, beating happily on every trash can (垃圾桶) they met.”可知①处应是男孩们的感受；根据“The three boys were elated and they beat the trash cans even harder.”可知 ③处男孩们的感受应是elated“兴高采烈的；根据“The three boys said disappointedly, ‘How stupid it would be to waste our time beating these cans for nothing! Sorry, sir. We give up!’ ”可知②处应是男孩们停止敲打。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，老人因为忍受不了几个男孩每天敲打垃圾桶的噪音，采取了一种巧妙的方法。先给予男孩们金钱奖励，让他们更起劲地敲打，然后逐渐减少报酬。最终，男孩们因为得到的奖励太少而感到不值得，放弃了敲打垃圾桶的行为，故这位老人很聪明。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The three boys said disappointedly, ‘How stupid it would be to waste our time beating these cans for nothing! Sorry, sir. We give up!’ ”可知，他们停止了敲打垃圾桶，所以这位老人余生过着平静的生活。故选D。 C ①AI has become an important part of our daily lives, especially for teenagers who are growing up in the digital age. AI is a technology that makes machines learn from experience, accept new inputs and perform human-like tasks. While AI has its advantages, it also has its disadvantages. In this text, we will explore the usage of AI by teenagers and its impact on their lives. ②One of the main advantages of AI is that it can help teenagers with their studies. For example, AI educational apps can provide personalized (个性化的) learning experiences based on the student’s abilities and interests. This can lead to better learning performance. Also, AI can help teenagers manage their time effectively and help them finish their tasks better. ③However, there are also some disadvantages with the use of AI by teenagers. One of the worst problems is addiction (上瘾). Teenagers may spend more time using AI, such as smartphones and tablets (平板), which can affect their mental health and social skills. Furthermore, AI may collect personal data from users without their agreement, which leads to problems. Moreover, the use of AI may have serious results. For example, some teenagers rely on AI to complete their homework, which prevents them from developing independent thinking skills; others overuse electronic devices with AI functions, leading to problems like poor eyesight and reduced physical activity. ④In short, AI has both advantages and disadvantages, so teenagers need to use it wisely. Parents and teachers should tell young people how to use AI properly and make them aware of its risks. By doing this, we can make sure that AI continues to benefit society and reduce its bad influence on teenagers. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By showing numbers. C. By explaining the idea. D. By giving examples. 12 What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Advantage. B. AI. C. Experience. D. Interest. 13. Which of the following sentences is the writer’s opinion about using AI? A. It should be completely avoided. B. It causes more harm than good. C. It needs to be used with care. D. The writer has no strong opinion. 14. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 15. What could be the best title of the text? A. The Benefits and Disadvantages of AI. B. The Importance of Using AI. C. AI Improves Performance in Teenagers. D. The Risks of AI Addiction. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了青少年使用人工智能的优势、劣势及其影响，并提出了合理使用的建议。 【11题详解】 第一段提到：“AI is a technology that makes machines learn from experience, accept new inputs and perform human-like tasks.”，作者通过解释AI的概念来引入话题。 【12题详解】 第二段开头提到：“One of the main advantages of AI is that it can help teenagers with their studies.”，随后举例说明AI教育应用的好处，因此“it”指代“AI”。 【13题详解】 最后一段提到：“AI has both advantages and disadvantages, so teenagers need to use it wisely.”，这是作者对使用AI的核心观点，即“需要谨慎使用”。 【14题详解】 文章结构为：第一段引出话题（AI的定义及利弊）→第二段介绍优势→第三段介绍劣势→第四段总结并提出建议，符合“总—分—总”结构，对应B项。 【15题详解】 全文围绕AI对青少年的利弊展开，分析了优势与劣势，并提出了合理使用的建议，因此“AI的益处与弊端”最能概括全文主旨。 D Maybe you are an ordinary (一般的) student. ____16____ Don’t think so. It’s not true. But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good time for studying. ____17____ It’s also important to relax. A weekly timetable may not solve all your problems, but it will help you realize what is happening to your time. Make good use of your time in class. ____18____ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Put up your hand when you know the answer to the questions the teacher asks. Just remember: Don’t waste any time in class. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. ____19____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. ____20____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried. There are other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably find many others after you have tried these. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. These will help you understand the next class. B. You probably think you will never be a top student. C. Don’t forget to plan enough time for relaxation. D. Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. E. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个更好的学生，并且提供了几个关键方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Maybe you are an ordinary (一般的) student.”及下文“Don’t think so.”可知，此处要介绍一种错误的想法，选项B“你可能认为你永远不会成为优等生。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s also important to relax.”可知，此处提到放松也很重要，选项C“别忘了安排足够的时间放松。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Listening carefully in class means less work later.”可知，此处介绍在课堂上要认真听讲，选项E“利用上课时间听老师说的每一句话。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material.”可知，此处介绍复习的好处，选项A“这些将帮助你理解下一节课。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.”可知，此处介绍要正确认识考试，选项D“培养对考试的良好态度。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Why does Jack always get the first place? But I don’t.” Little Tom often asked his mom the same question. His mother didn’t know how to ___21___. One day, Tom returned from school with his test paper. This time he asked again, “Mom, I work hard to learn the ___22___ at school. After class, I often ___23___ what I have learned, but I’m still behind Jack. Am I more ___24___ than him?” Hearing her son’s words, mom started to worry about Tom. How to answer his question? Several times she felt like ___25___ to these words, “You are too lazy. You are not as hard-working as others. You aren’t careful enough…”, but she stopped ___26___ she knew she couldn’t cheat him. She was trying to ___27___ a perfect answer. After several years of hard work, Tom graduated from the primary school. He still couldn’t ___28___ Jack. However, his grades were becoming much ___29___. To show her satisfaction with his ___30___, mom decided to take him for a trip to the beach. During this trip, she gave him the ___31___. Mom and Tom walked on the beach. She pointed to the front and had a ___32___ with him, “Look at the birds ___33___ the sea. When the waves come nearby, some little birds can ___34___ their wings and quickly fly into the sky. But seagulls (海鸥) always seem very ___35___, they spend a long time flying from the beach into the sky. However, it is just the seagulls, not other little birds, which can truly fly over the sea and cross the ocean.” 21. A. explain B. warn C. request D. understand 22. A. sentences B. business C. courses D. results 23. A. guess B. discover C. prepare D. review 24. A. polite B. clever C. careful D. stupid 25. A. keeping B. repeating C. recording D. replying 26. A. though B. because C. but D. if 27. A. find out B. give out C. try out D. lay out 28. A. come up with B. put up with C. catch up with D. keep in touch with 29. A. worse B. better C. less D. more 30. A. joy B. change C. pressure D. progress 31. A. answer B. secret C. address D. treat 32. A. competition B. resolution C. pronunciation D. conversation 33. A. among B. beside C. below D. in 34. A. make B. tie C. spread D. clean 35. A. beautiful B. common C. fascinating D. slow 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述小汤姆经常问妈妈为什么自己总是得不到第一名，妈妈不知道如何解释。经过几年的努力，汤姆小学毕业了，但他仍然没有赶上杰克，不过他的成绩变得好多了。为了表达对汤姆进步的满意，妈妈决定带他去海滩旅行，在这次旅行中，妈妈给了他答案。 【21题详解】 句意：他的妈妈不知道如何解释。 explain解释；warn警告；request请求；understand理解。根据上文“‘Why does Jack always get the first place? But I don’t.’ Little Tom often asked his mom the same question.”可知，小汤姆经常问妈妈同样的问题，所以妈妈不知道如何解释。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：妈妈，我在学校努力学习课程。 sentences句子；business生意；courses课程；results结果。根据上文“‘Why does Jack always get the first place? But I don’t.’ Little Tom often asked his mom the same question.”可知，小汤姆想知道自己为什么得不到第一名，所以此处指他在学校努力学习课程。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：下课后，我经常复习我所学的知识，但我还是落后于杰克。 guess猜测；discover发现；prepare准备；review复习。根据上文“I work hard to learn the courses at school.”以及空后“what I have learned”可知，此处指复习所学的知识。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我比他笨吗？ polite有礼貌的；clever聪明的；careful仔细的；stupid愚蠢的。根据上文“but I’m still behind Jack”可知，小汤姆努力学习但还是落后于杰克，所以怀疑自己比杰克笨。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她好几次都想这样回答：“你太懒了。你不如别人勤奋。你不够细心……”。 keeping保持；repeating重复；recording记录；replying回答。根据上文“How to answer his question?”可知，此处指妈妈想回答小汤姆的问题。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：但她停了下来，因为她知道自己不能欺骗他。 though尽管；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据空前后句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，所以用because连接。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她正在努力找出一个完美的答案。 find out找出；give out分发；try out尝试；lay out展示，安排。根据空后“a perfect answer”以及上文妈妈不知道如何回答小汤姆的问题可知，此处指妈妈正在努力找出一个完美的答案。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他仍然赶不上杰克。 come up with想出；put up with忍受；catch up with赶上；keep in touch with与……保持联系。根据上文“but I’m still behind Jack”以及“still”可知，此处指小汤姆仍然赶不上杰克。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，他的成绩变得好多了。 worse更差的；better更好的；less更少的；more更多的。根据上文“However”以及“To show her satisfaction with his…”可知，此处存在转折关系，小汤姆的成绩变得好多了，所以妈妈才会对他的进步感到满意。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：为了表达对他进步的满意，妈妈决定带他去海滩旅行。 joy快乐；change改变；pressure压力；progress进步。根据上文“However, his grades were becoming much better.”可知，小汤姆的成绩变得好多了，所以此处指妈妈对他取得的进步感到满意。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：在这次旅行中，她给了他答案。 answer答案；secret秘密；address地址；treat招待，款待。根据上文“She was trying to find out a perfect answer.”可知，妈妈之前一直在努力找出一个完美的答案，所以此处指在这次旅行中，妈妈给了小汤姆答案。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她指着前面和他交谈。 competition竞争；resolution决心；pronunciation发音；conversation交谈。根据下文妈妈和小汤姆的对话内容可知，此处指妈妈和小汤姆交谈。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：看海边的鸟。 among在……之间；beside在……旁边；below在……下面；in在……里面。根据下文“When the waves come nearby, some little birds can…their wings and quickly fly into the sky.”可知，此处指海边的鸟，所以用beside。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当海浪靠近时，一些小鸟可以展开翅膀，迅速飞向天空。 make制作；tie系；spread展开；clean打扫。根据空后“their wings and quickly fly into the sky”可知，此处指小鸟展开翅膀，迅速飞向天空。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但是海鸥总是看起来很慢，它们花很长时间从海滩飞到天空。 beautiful美丽的；common普通的；fascinating迷人的；slow慢的。根据下文“they spend a long time flying from the beach into the sky”可知，海鸥从海滩飞到天空要花很长时间，所以看起来很慢。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 popular; lie; divide; actor; chance; it; during; but; quiet; experience Unique Henan · Land of Drama (只有河南·戏剧幻城) is a large cultural tourism project in Henan Province. The project ____36____ in Zhongmu, Zhengzhou, covering an area of 622 mu. It is made up of 21 theaters with almost 1, 000 ____37____. Different plays about the history of Henan and the culture of the Yellow River are shown ____38____ holidays. Unique Henan·Land of Drama is ____39____ into 56 different spaces, including Red Temple Primary School, Zhang’s Courtyard and Lijiacun Teahouse. Tourists can walk through the 21 theaters to ____40____ cultures of different times. Unique Henan·Land of Drama is famous for ____41____ amazing beauty. Walking along the large wheat (小麦)field, tourists have a good ____42____ to get close to nature. As night falls, everything is in silence. Tourists can sit ____43____ on the long steps and watch the projection (投影)of the famous ancient Chinese paintings on a 328-meter-long earth wall. Since it opened in 2021, Unique Henan · Land of Drama has become ____44____ among tourists. “I think what I’ve seen is not just a play, _____45_____ the rich history of Henan,” said a tourist named Wang Lin. Henan is the birthplace of Chinese culture. With more and more tourists coming to Unique Henan · Land of Drama, it has been an important window to know about Henan. 【答案】36. lies 37. actors 38. during 39. divided 40. experience 41. its 42. chance 43. quietly 44. popular 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了河南省大型文化旅游项目——只有河南·戏剧幻城。 【36题详解】 句意：项目位于郑州中牟，占地面积622亩。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指项目位于中牟，考查lie in“位于”，动词短语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语The project是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式lies。故填lies。 【37题详解】 句意：它由21个剧院和近1000名演员组成。结合“21 theaters”和备选词汇可知，此处是指近1000名演员，应用名词actor“演员”的复数形式作宾语。故填actors。 【38题详解】 句意：关于河南历史和黄河文化的不同戏剧在节日期间上演。结合空后“holidays”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在节日期间，during“在……期间”，介词，符合语境。故填during。 【39题详解】 句意只有河南·戏剧幻城分为红庙小学、张家院、李家村茶馆等56个不同的空间。结合“is…into”和备选词汇可知，此处是指被分成不同的部分，考查be divided into“被分成”，动词短语，因此这里应用动词divide的过去分词divided。故填divided。 【40题详解】 句意：游客可以穿过21个剧院，体验不同时代的文化。根据下文“Walking along the large wheat field, tourists have a good … to get close to nature. As night falls, everything is in silence. Tourists can sit … on the long steps and watch the projection of the famous ancient Chinese paintings on a 328-meter-long earth wall.”可知，此处是指体验不同时代的文化；experience“体验”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，此处用动词原形experience。故填experience。 【41题详解】 句意：只有河南·戏剧幻城以其令人惊叹的美景而闻名。结合“famous for … amazing beauty”和备选词汇可知，此处是指以它的并美景而出名，应用人称代词it“它”的形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词beauty，在句中作定语。故填its。 【42题详解】 句意：沿着大片麦田散步，游客有很好的机会接近大自然。根据“Walking along the large wheat field”可在，此处是指接近大自然的好机会；chance“机会”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词a，此处应用单数形式。故填chance。 【43题详解】 句意：游客可以静静地坐在长长的台阶上，观看著名的中国古代绘画在328米长的土墙上的投影。结合“watch the projection of the famous ancient Chinese paintings”和备选词汇可知，此处是指静静坐着，应用形容词quiet“安静的”的副词形式quietly“安静地”修饰动词sit，在句中作状语。故填quietly。 【44题详解】 句意：自2021年开业以来，只有河南·戏剧幻城深受游客欢迎。结合下文“With more and more tourists coming to Unique Henan · Land of Drama, it has been an important window to know about Henan.”和备选词可知，此处是指这项目受到游客欢迎；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填popular。 【45题详解】 句意：一位名叫王林的游客说：“我觉得我看到的不仅仅是一出戏，而是河南丰富的历史。”根据上文“not just a play, …the rich history of Henan”可知，此处考查not just…but…，来强调某事不仅涉及一个方面，而且还涉及另一个方面。故填but。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In recent years, China has developed rapidly in many areas. Today, let’s talk ____46____ its progress in language, sports, and technology. First, as China plays a bigger role in the world, the Chinese language is becoming more popular. It is known as one of the most difficult languages to learn, but more ____47____ more foreigners are starting to learn it. They are not only interested in the language itself, but also in traditional Chinese culture. Besides, China has grown stronger in sports. More and more Chinese players win medals in international games. It’s common to see people of all ages doing exercise like running, dancing, or playing ball games in almost every community park. Sports ____48____ already become part of daily life for people. Finally, technology has greatly changed the way people live in China. At school, laptops, tablets or other digital tools ____49____ used in class. People use smartphones to communicate, share their lives through social media, and get all kinds of information anytime. With so many apps and online tools, it feels like we are swimming in an ocean of information. Technology has made life more convenient and connected. In ____50____ word, China is moving forward in many exciting ways, bringing new opportunities and changes to people’s lives. 【答案】46. about 47. and 48. have 49. are 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文从语言、体育和科技三个方面介绍了中国近年来的快速发展及其对人们生活的影响，展现了中国在多个领域的进步。 【46题详解】 句意：今天，让我们谈谈中国在语言、体育和科技方面的进步。“talk about”是动词短语，意为“谈论”，后接谈论的内容。 【47题详解】 句意：它被认为是最难学的语言之一，但越来越多的外国人开始学习它。“more and more”是固定短语，意为“越来越……”，用and连接两个相同的比较级形式。 【48题详解】 句意：体育已经成为了人们日常生活的一部分。空格后是“already”，是现在完成时的标志词，表示动作已经发生并对现在有影响；主语“Sports”是复数，需用助动词have。 【49题详解】 句意：在学校，课堂上使用笔记本电脑、平板电脑或其他数字工具。句子描述一般事实，需用一般现在时；主语“laptops, tablets or other digital tools”是复数，与动词use之间是动宾关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，故用are。 【50题详解】 句意：总之，中国正在许多令人兴奋的方面向前发展，给人们的生活带来新的机遇和变化。“in a word”是介词短语，意为“总之、简言之”，用于总结上文内容。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Bill! Come in, please. B: Hi, __________51__________ ? A: I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet. I’m going to Sydney for my holiday. B: Aren’t you lucky! __________52__________ ? A: No, but my father has been there. So I know there are many places of interest there. B: __________53__________ ? A: I’m leaving at 9 a.m. on Thursday July 26. B: __________54__________ ? A: Of course. I have never flown in a plane before. B: You must be very excited when you fly in a plane. A: Really, I can’t wait for it. B: __________55__________ ? A: Two weeks. I’m sure I will have a good time there. B: You will. 【答案】51. What are you doing (there) 52. Have you (ever) been there/to Sydney (before) 53. When/ What time are you leaving (for Sydney)/When/What time will you leave (for Sydney) 54. Will you get/ go there by plane/air/Will you fly there/to Sydney/Are you flying there/to Sydney 55. How long will you stay there/in Sydney 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要内容是谈论去悉尼度假的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet”可知，空处应是询问在做什么。故填What are you doing (there)。 【52题详解】 根据“No, but my father has been there”可知，空处应是询问对方是否去过悉尼。故填Have you (ever) been there/to Sydney (before)。 【53题详解】 根据“I’m leaving at 9 a.m. on Thursday July 26”可知，空处应是询问出发的时间，故填When/ What time are you leaving (for Sydney)/When/What time will you leave (for Sydney)。 【54题详解】 根据“Of course. I have never flown in a plane before.”可知，空处应是询问是否坐飞机去悉尼，故填Will you get/ go there by plane/air/Will you fly there/to Sydney/Are you flying there/to Sydney。 【55题详解】 根据“Two weeks. I’m sure I will have a good time there”可知，空处应是询问在那里待多久，故填How long will you stay there/in Sydney。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 旅行中拍摄的一张照片、常常翻阅的一本书、比赛中赢得的一个奖品……生活中有很多东西都可能对我们意义非凡，值得珍视。 某网站正在开展以“The Most Meaningful Object to Me”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍一件对你最有意义的物品（object），讲述它的来历，并谈谈它对你的意义或影响。 写作提示： ·What is the most meaningful object to you? ·What is the story behind it? ·Why is it meaningful to you? 写作要求： 1. 围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实； 2. 语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。 The Most Meaningful Object to Me The most meaningful object to me is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Most Meaningful Object to Me The most meaningful object to me is a gold medal that I won last year. I used to be very weak and I wanted to make a change when I entered middle school. Luckily, my classmate Tony agreed to help me. He invited me to run with him after school every day. Whenever I wanted to give up, he would encourage me to keep going. Besides company and encouragement, Tony also taught me how to improve my speed and avoid getting hurt. Last year, I took part in the one-kilometer race at the school sports meet and won the gold medal! How excited I was! The gold medal really means a lot to me. It not only symbolizes honor and pride, but also proves that persistence is very valuable. More importantly, the medal represents the precious friendship between Tony and me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明对你最有意义的物品是什么； 第二步，阐述这件物品背后的故事； 第三步，说明为什么这件物品对你有意义。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②company陪伴 ③encouragement鼓励 ④not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ⑤persistence坚持不懈 ⑥precious珍贵的 [高分句型] ①The most meaningful object to me is a gold medal that I won last year.（that引导的限制性定语从句） ②I used to be very weak and I wanted to make a change when I entered middle school.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 九年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On a road B．In a school. C．In a hospital. 3．Which sport does Tom like better? A．Playing basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running. 4．How’s the environment near the Longquan River? A．Pretty good. B．Clean and beautiful. C．Green and nice. 5．When will they meet on Saturday? A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 3:00p. m. C．At 8:00 a. m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How was Li Ming’s trip to England? A．It was very bad. B．It was good, but he had a little trouble. C．He didn’t go to England. 7．What trouble did Li Ming have during the trip? A．He got lost. B．He couldn’t eat well. C．He had trouble communicating with people there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How long has the man lived in his hometown? A．For three years. B．For thirteen years. C．For thirty years. 9．Who did the man use to climb the mountains with? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．The woman. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What activity is the school having this week? A．Beijing Opera show. B．A painting show. C．A singing party. 11．When is the activity? A．On Monday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening. 12．What will the students do during the activity? A．Learn some basic Beijing Opera movements. B．Perform Beijing Opera C．Sing some English songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What is Zhao Lin’s speech about? A．Language learning. B．Bicycle riding. C．Environment protection. 14．When and where will Zhao Lin give the speech? A．At 7:00 p. m. on Sunday at the school hall. B．At 8:00 p. m. on Sunday at the city TV station. C．At 9:00 p. m. on Sunday at home. 15．Why does Zhao Lin want to give the speech? A．Because she wants to be a famous TV star. B．Because her friend asks her to do it on TV. C．Because TV can spread her ideas faster to more people. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Green School Day Time On 16 12th. Activities The students will make 17 . Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a 18 way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small test to 19 the students. The top 20 students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join in the English Speech Competition Our school is going to hold the “English Speech Competition 2025”. The topic is “Self-Love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a three-to-five-minute speech on this topic. Schedule (日程) Deadline for application (申请截止日期): March 1st, 2025 Date of competition: March 10, 2025, 14:30-16:30 Participants (参与者): All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition. Place: The competition will be held on the playground. Requirements ●Your speech should be within 3-5 minutes. ●Your speech should be closely related to the topic. ●You should express your speech clearly. ●You should use right body language. Prizes ●The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ●Each speaker will have the chance to have his/her speech shown in the school’s magazine. Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients. 2. When will the competition be held? A. On March 1. B. On March 10. C. On April 3. D. On April 9. 3. Which of the following is one of the requirements of the competition? A. The speech should be within 2-3 minutes. B. The speech shouldn’t be closely related to the topic. C. The speakers should be students from Grades 6 to 9. D. The speakers should use right body language. 4. How long will the speech last on that day? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B An old man retired (退休) and bought a small house near a junior high school. He spent the first few weeks of his retirement in silence and peace. Then the new school year began. One afternoon, three boys came down his street, beating happily on every trash can (垃圾桶) they met. The noise continued for several days. The old man couldn’t stand it anymore. And he thought it was time to take some action. One evening he invited the three boys into his house. He told them how much he liked the way the trash cans sounded when they were beaten. He said, “If you guys come again tomorrow, I will give each of you one dollar.” The three boys were elated and they beat the trash cans even harder. The old man paid them and promised to pay again the next time. But the next afternoon, instead of one dollar, every boy got 50 cents. On the third afternoon, the old man paid each of them only 10 cents and explained that he was running out of money. “Dear children,” he asked, “Would you come again tomorrow and do your job?” The three boys said disappointedly, “How stupid it would be to waste our time beating these cans for nothing! Sorry, sir. We give up!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did the writer say “Then the new school year began.” in Paragraph 1? A. To show time goes fast. B. To explain why the old man retired. C. To tell the old man’s hope for school life. D. To predict (预测) the old man’s life may change. 7. Which of the following picture shows “elated”? A. B. C. D. 8. This chart shows how the story goes on. Which are the missing parts? A. ①Boys’ experiences ②keep beating ③sad B. ①Boys’ experiences ②beat hardest ③sorry C. ①Boys’ feelings ②stop beating ③elated D. ①Boys’ feelings ②start beating ③excited 9. Which of the following best describes the old man? A. Kind. B. Wise. C. Lazy. D. Cold. 10. Which one could be a possible ending to the story? A. The man lived a poor life from then on. B. The three boys took away all the trash cans. C. The three boys felt sorry and gave all the money back. D. The old man lived a peaceful life for the rest of his days. C ①AI has become an important part of our daily lives, especially for teenagers who are growing up in the digital age. AI is a technology that makes machines learn from experience, accept new inputs and perform human-like tasks. While AI has its advantages, it also has its disadvantages. In this text, we will explore the usage of AI by teenagers and its impact on their lives. ②One of the main advantages of AI is that it can help teenagers with their studies. For example, AI educational apps can provide personalized (个性化的) learning experiences based on the student’s abilities and interests. This can lead to better learning performance. Also, AI can help teenagers manage their time effectively and help them finish their tasks better. ③However, there are also some disadvantages with the use of AI by teenagers. One of the worst problems is addiction (上瘾). Teenagers may spend more time using AI, such as smartphones and tablets (平板), which can affect their mental health and social skills. Furthermore, AI may collect personal data from users without their agreement, which leads to problems. Moreover, the use of AI may have serious results. For example, some teenagers rely on AI to complete their homework, which prevents them from developing independent thinking skills; others overuse electronic devices with AI functions, leading to problems like poor eyesight and reduced physical activity. ④In short, AI has both advantages and disadvantages, so teenagers need to use it wisely. Parents and teachers should tell young people how to use AI properly and make them aware of its risks. By doing this, we can make sure that AI continues to benefit society and reduce its bad influence on teenagers. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By showing numbers. C. By explaining the idea. D. By giving examples. 12. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Advantage. B. AI. C. Experience. D. Interest. 13. Which of the following sentences is the writer’s opinion about using AI? A. It should be completely avoided. B. It causes more harm than good. C. It needs to be used with care. D. The writer has no strong opinion. 14. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 15. What could be the best title of the text? A. The Benefits and Disadvantages of AI. B. The Importance of Using AI. C. AI Improves Performance in Teenagers. D. The Risks of AI Addiction. D Maybe you are an ordinary (一般的) student. ____16____ Don’t think so. It’s not true. But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good time for studying. ____17____ It’s also important to relax. A weekly timetable may not solve all your problems, but it will help you realize what is happening to your time. Make good use of your time in class. ____18____ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Put up your hand when you know the answer to the questions the teacher asks. Just remember: Don’t waste any time in class. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. ____19____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. ____20____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test so don’t be over-worried. There are other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably find many others after you have tried these. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. These will help you understand the next class. B. You probably think you will never be a top student. C. Don’t forget to plan enough time for relaxation. D. Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. E. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Why does Jack always get the first place? But I don’t.” Little Tom often asked his mom the same question. His mother didn’t know how to ___21___. One day, Tom returned from school with his test paper. This time he asked again, “Mom, I work hard to learn the ___22___ at school. After class, I often ___23___ what I have learned, but I’m still behind Jack. Am I more ___24___ than him?” Hearing her son’s words, mom started to worry about Tom. How to answer his question? Several times she felt like ___25___ to these words, “You are too lazy. You are not as hard-working as others. You aren’t careful enough…”, but she stopped ___26___ she knew she couldn’t cheat him. She was trying to ___27___ a perfect answer. After several years of hard work, Tom graduated from the primary school. He still couldn’t ___28___ Jack. However, his grades were becoming much ___29___. To show her satisfaction with his ___30___, mom decided to take him for a trip to the beach. During this trip, she gave him the ___31___. Mom and Tom walked on the beach. She pointed to the front and had a ___32___ with him, “Look at the birds ___33___ the sea. When the waves come nearby, some little birds can ___34___ their wings and quickly fly into the sky. But seagulls (海鸥) always seem very ___35___, they spend a long time flying from the beach into the sky. However, it is just the seagulls, not other little birds, which can truly fly over the sea and cross the ocean.” 21. A. explain B. warn C. request D. understand 22. A. sentences B. business C. courses D. results 23. A. guess B. discover C. prepare D. review 24. A. polite B. clever C. careful D. stupid 25. A. keeping B. repeating C. recording D. replying 26. A. though B. because C. but D. if 27. A. find out B. give out C. try out D. lay out 28. A. come up with B. put up with C. catch up with D. keep in touch with 29. A. worse B. better C. less D. more 30. A. joy B. change C. pressure D. progress 31. A. answer B. secret C. address D. treat 32 A. competition B. resolution C. pronunciation D. conversation 33. A. among B. beside C. below D. in 34. A. make B. tie C. spread D. clean 35. A. beautiful B. common C. fascinating D. slow 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 popular; lie; divide; actor; chance; it; during; but; quiet; experience Unique Henan · Land of Drama (只有河南·戏剧幻城) is a large cultural tourism project in Henan Province. The project ____36____ in Zhongmu, Zhengzhou, covering an area of 622 mu. It is made up of 21 theaters with almost 1, 000 ____37____. Different plays about the history of Henan and the culture of the Yellow River are shown ____38____ holidays. Unique Henan·Land of Drama is ____39____ into 56 different spaces, including Red Temple Primary School, Zhang’s Courtyard and Lijiacun Teahouse. Tourists can walk through the 21 theaters to ____40____ cultures of different times. Unique Henan·Land of Drama is famous for ____41____ amazing beauty. Walking along the large wheat (小麦)field, tourists have a good ____42____ to get close to nature. As night falls, everything is in silence. Tourists can sit ____43____ on the long steps and watch the projection (投影)of the famous ancient Chinese paintings on a 328-meter-long earth wall. Since it opened in 2021, Unique Henan · Land of Drama has become ____44____ among tourists. “I think what I’ve seen is not just a play, _____45_____ the rich history of Henan,” said a tourist named Wang Lin. Henan is the birthplace of Chinese culture. With more and more tourists coming to Unique Henan · Land of Drama, it has been an important window to know about Henan. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In recent years, China has developed rapidly in many areas. Today, let’s talk ____46____ its progress in language, sports, and technology. First, as China plays a bigger role in the world, the Chinese language is becoming more popular. It is known as one of the most difficult languages to learn, but more ____47____ more foreigners are starting to learn it. They are not only interested in the language itself, but also in traditional Chinese culture. Besides, China has grown stronger in sports. More and more Chinese players win medals in international games. It’s common to see people of all ages doing exercise like running, dancing, or playing ball games in almost every community park. Sports ____48____ already become part of daily life for people. Finally, technology has greatly changed the way people live in China. At school, laptops, tablets or other digital tools ____49____ used in class. People use smartphones to communicate, share their lives through social media, and get all kinds of information anytime. With so many apps and online tools, it feels like we are swimming in an ocean of information. Technology has made life more convenient and connected. In ____50____ word, China is moving forward in many exciting ways, bringing new opportunities and changes to people’s lives. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Bill! Come in, please. B: Hi, __________51__________ ? A: I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet. I’m going to Sydney for my holiday. B: Aren’t you lucky! __________52__________ ? A: No, but my father has been there. So I know there are many places of interest there. B: __________53__________ ? A: I’m leaving at 9 a.m. on Thursday July 26. B: __________54__________ ? A: Of course. I have never flown in a plane before. B: You must be very excited when you fly in a plane. A: Really, I can’t wait for it. B: __________55__________ ? A: Two weeks. I’m sure I will have a good time there. B: You will. 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 旅行中拍摄的一张照片、常常翻阅的一本书、比赛中赢得的一个奖品……生活中有很多东西都可能对我们意义非凡，值得珍视。 某网站正在开展以“The Most Meaningful Object to Me”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，介绍一件对你最有意义的物品（object），讲述它的来历，并谈谈它对你的意义或影响。 写作提示： ·What is the most meaningful object to you? ·What is the story behind it? ·Why is it meaningful to you? 写作要求： 1. 围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实； 2. 语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名、校名等信息。 The Most Meaningful Object to Me The most meaningful object to me is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $