2025-2026学年天津市河西区华星中学九年级下学期开学考英语学情自测

河西华屋中学26春初三开学考试卷 一、单项填空（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 1.Our group will do experiment in the lab tomorrow.And we need to prepare some ice and salt for experiment. A.a;the B.a;an C.the;an D.an;the 2.Our travel plans are different from Let's discuss together. A.your;theirs B.yours;their C.yours;them D.your;them 3.The of robots in hospitals helps doctors and nurses take care of patients better. A.vacation B.introduction C.conversation D.pollution 4.In order to build trust,we should tell the truth and be with others A.honest B.angry C.strange D.magical 5.We have to spend our pocket money and use it to do something meaningful. A.quietly B.rapidly C.wisely D.suddenly 6.Believe that you hold the power to_ your future,so never be afraid of taking risks. A.control B.punish C.separate D.spread 7.By using AI,students can reach. levels of learning and success than before. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 8.For old local traditions to live on,the young people learn and pass them down. A.can't B.shouldn't C.might D.must 9.I've just got three tickets!I to see the new film with my parents. A.go B.will go C.was going D.went 10.We can leam to take turns,share and solve problems we join teams working together. A.or B.but C.when D.whether 11.The moming walk is good for health and it can me from illness. A.brush;off B.keep;away C.compare;with D.wake;up 12.The world's oldest coin factory in Henan years ago.The coins are of great value. A.was found B.will be found C.was finding D.found 13.Betty decides a Chinese course because she is crazy about Chinese culture. A.take B.took C.taking D.to take 14.-Would you please tell me -Sure.I usually give some books to a village library. A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day 15.-I think travelling is a good way to relax. And it can open our eyes as well. A.That's a pity B.I'm not sure C.I'm afraid not D.I agree with you 16.My mother usually buys special cake for me and I cut it at party. A.a:the B.an;the C.不填；the D.am;不填 17.Look at the two pens.The red one is and the blue one is A.your;my B.yours;mine C.yours;my D.you;I I You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means A.chance B.peace C.luck D.accident 19.-Could I borrow your bike? -Sorry,you Lucy is using it. A.can't B.mustn'( C.needn't D.shouldn't 20.The little boy eats too much every day,so he is very now. A.hungry B.pretty C.thirsty D.fat 21.Football is than baseball in many countries. A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.a little popular 22.To become successful,everyone needs hard. A.work B.worked C.to work D.works 23.Jenny politely. Tony's expensive gift. A.encouraged B.refused C.filled D.entered 24.-I haven't seen you for a long time,Mr Wu. -Yes.I in Xinjiang for half a year. A.will work B.have worked C.works D.worked 25.-Will many jobs by AI technology? -I'm not sure,but I know AI technology is developing faster and faster. A.replace B.is replaced C.be replaced D.was replaced 26.My new neighbours are friendly and helpful,I can them. A.get on well with B.worry about C.search for D.get ready for 27.-Wow,there are so many people in Five Great Avenues Scenic Area. -It is always full of visitors, during the holidays. A.quickly B.finally C.properly D.especially 28.-Time to go home now,Lucy. -Wait a moment.I can't go home I finish cleaning the classroom. A.since B.when C.until D.after 29.-Excuse me,could you please tell me -Walk along this road and you'll see it on the right. A.how can I go to Tianjin Library B.when does Tianjin Library open C.'where Tianjin Library is D.whether Tianjin Library is open 30.-Shall we go to take the Haihe tour boat for a visit this evening? I can't wait to go there. A.That's bad B.That's a pity C.Never mind D.Good idea 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌塑其大意，然后从各愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Water is one of the most useful things on earth.We drink it,wash with it and cook with it However,it can be31sometimes. This was something that happened to me a few months ago.It started as a normal school day. It was summer and the 32 was really hot.We were studying for our exams when a 33 came.The sky weat dark and the rain started to beat heavily against the windows. The rain went on and on.Then,it started to come through the roof (and 34 on the desks in the olassroom.Our books were getting35 Suddenly thero was a loud sound.We didn't36what it was at first.Then,water came across the floor of our classroom.The school was flooded ()We all felt very 37and some of the girls started to cry. Miss Miller was calm.She told us all to 38 hands.We slowly walked out of the classroom in a line and came to a safe place.We didn't leave there 39 the water was gone.Our school was in a mess.Togcther we40 every classroom.Everyone felt tired but lucky! 31.A.perfect B.expensive C.harmful D.correct 32.A.machine B.product C.spirit D.weather 33.A.chance B.storm C.lesson D.teacher 34.A.lock B.shut C.hide D.fall 35.A.wet B.rich C.thick D.boring 36.A.forget B.realise C.invent D.satisfy 37.A.funny B.excited C.angry D.afraid 38.A.hold B.shake C.wash D.change 39.A.if B.although C.unt的 D.while 40.A.gave up B.tidied up C.picked up D.made up 三、闵读理解（本大题共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhang Meizhen and Zhao Yanfei are a pair of mother and daughter from Taiyuan,Shanxi Province.Zhao often visits Zhang and helps out with different things at Zhang's home.But they are different from common mother-daughter pairs because they don't live together and they don't have blood relationships.How's that? Zhang and Zhao's story started from a volunteer group called Shared Children.The volunteer group was set up in October 2021 in Zhang's community.There are lots of old people in the community.Many of them have children working in other places.They live alone and often have many dif伍culties in life. The community workers wanted to help those old people and came up with many ideas. However,as there were far more old people than community workers,the common ways didn't work very well.After that,they got the innovative idea of"shared children".They brought together volunteers and paired them with the old people.The volunteers took care of the old people's everyday life and often spent time with them.With their help,many old people started to live a better life. Now,there are more than 100 volunteers in the group.And the number is still growing.The volunteers are working hard to help more old people.How great they are! 41.What does Zhao often do as a paired daughter? ①She pays a visit to☑hang 2She tells stories to Zhang. 3She helps out with different things. 4She lives together with Zhang. A①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④ 42.From Paragraph 2,we know that Shared Children A.started in 2020 B.started in a community C.came from an idea of an old film D.mainly helps old people with no children 43.The word "innovative"in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to" ” A.common B.empty C.secret D.creative 44.Who brought together volunteers and paired them with old people? A.The community workers. B.The children group. C.The lonely mothers. D.The young people. 45.What is the best title for the passage? A.Lessons on working hard B.Solve difficulties in life C.Start a good life with Shared Children D.Happiness comes from new life B The Plastiki looks similar to many other boats.However,if you get near to it,you'll see that there's a big difference.It's made of about twelve thousand recycled plastic bottles. One day David De Rothschild was reading some information about the plastic in the sea.He found plastic brought serious problems to the sea.Soon,David De Rothschild wanted to do something.To let everyone know the problem,he started building a boat which was made of plastic bottles. When he was building the boat with recycled plastic bottles,he made sure the boat was easy to live on and use..The crew(全体船员)could grow vegetables on the back of the boat.They could also take a break from work and get some exercise by using the special exercise bicycles. After everything was ready,David Rothschild and his crew sailed the Plastiki across the Pacific Ocean from San Francisco to Sydney.It was never easy.David De Rothschild and his crew had to take care when heavy rains or strong winds came.It took them one hundred and twenty-nine days to get to Australia.David De Rothschild thought the boat could only travel once but it survived so well that he is planning to sail it again one day. 46.How many plastic bottles did David De Rothschild use to make the Plastiki? A.About 120. B.About 1,200. C.About 12,000. D.About120,000. 47.Which of the following could the crew do on the boat? A.Growing vegetables. B.Recycling plastic bags. C.Cooking delicious food. D.Cleaning the special bikes. 48.How long did it take David De Rothschild to finish the sailing? A.About 1 month. B.About 2 months. C.About 3 months.D.About 4 months. 49.What does the word"survived"in the last paragraph mean? A.Showed. B.Lost. C.Sold. D.Kept. 50.What's the best title for the passage? A.Problems of the sea B.Rothschild and his crew C.A boat that was made of plastic bottles D.Sailing across the Pacific Ocean C Have you ever been to Iceland?How about Norway or Finland?Maybe you've travelled to norther Russia or Canada.These are some of the best places to see one of our planet's most beautiful natural phenomena ()What are we talking about?The Northem Lights,of course! The Northern Lights appear as beautiful colours in the night sky.The most common colour of the Northern Lights is green.However,they can also be red,pink,yellow,or purple. What causes the Northern Lights?Like all the natural light on the earth,they come from the un Sometimes,the sun has big storms and glves off electrically charged particles(带电粒子)，. When the electrically charged particles reach the earth,some of them pass through to the air around our planet They then collide(碰擅)wi抽the gases(气体)around the earth,which causes beautlful lights with colours. The colours of the Northern Lights have to do with the height.For example,when electrically charged particles collide with gases less than 150 miles from the earth's surface ()they produce green light When the collision happens higher than 150 miles,they make red light. Over time,many people have tried to explain the Northem Lights.Some cultures have ancient storics about them.Today,however,we know the sclentific facts behind the Northern Lights,and people travel thousands of miles each year hoping to sce them.Many say it's a magical experiencel 51.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Where the Northern Lights can be seen. B.How the Northern Lights are created. C Why the Northern Lights are colourful. D.Who discovered the Northern Lights. 52.To know how the Northern Lights are created,you can read A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5 53.What do we know the colours of the Northern Lights have to do with? A.The air. B.The time C.The height. D.The temperature. 54.What's the passage mainly about? A.Some of the best places to see the Northern Lights. B.Some scientific knowledge about the Northern Lights. C.Some of the possible risks of watching the Northemn Lights. D.Some personal experiences of watching the Northern Lights. 55.Who is the passage most probably written for? A.Music fans. B.Sports reporters. C.Poem readers. D.Science lovers. 四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 56.美好的未来正在等待若我们。 A great future is u5. 57.我已经弄清了在那里旅行的最佳方式。 Ihave the best way of travelling there. 58.艾丽斯经常参加许多学生活动。 Alice usually in many student activities. 59.宣纸已有1500多年的历史。 Xuan Paper has a history of 1,500 years. 60.当罗伯特复习功课时，他注意到了学习方法 When Robert went over lessons,he to the study methods. 五、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Earlier last year,something amazing happened in Colombia.Four children stayed alive for 40 days in the rainforest after their plane had an a 61. The children were flying to San Jose del Guaviare with their mum.Sadly,their small plane fell in the rainforest.All three adults (on the plane died,i 62 the children's mothet.This lett the four children alone in the rainforest.The oldest child was a 13-year-old girl. Next came a 9-year-old,a 4-year-old,and an 11-month-old baby. At first the children depended on the food from the plane.After they ran out of the food,they looked for some plants and fruit to eat.They also built a shelter (to protect themselves against d 63 animals and rainstorms. As soon as the plane went down,people started searching to sed if a64 still stayed alive.After two weeks,the plane was found.People noticed some s65 which showed the children may still be alive. Search feams flew in small planes and d 66 boxes of food onto the ground,hoping the children would find them.Over 150 soldiers were sent out with dogs to search for the children. They left whistles (around,hoping the children would find the whistles and use them to make loud n 67,Around 70 volunfeers also helped. After 40 days,the soldiers f 68 found the children,about 5 kilometres away from where the plane was.The children were too weak to move their bodies or c 69 with others.However,they were alive.The soldiers couldn't be happler.They took the children to the h70quickly.With the doctors and nurses'care,they got better soon.And they were in excellent condition after that. The children's story surprised many people.How lucky and brave they werel