Unit 1 Same or Different ？每日一练 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册

Unit1英语每日一练 (1) 一.写出下列形容词和副词的比较级。 1.tall (adj.) →__________ 2.shy(adj.) → __________ 3.small (adj.) →__________ 4.hot (adj.) →__________ 5.lazy (adj.) →__________ 6.clean (adj.) →__________ 7.outgoing (adj.) →__________ 8.hard-working (adj.)→__________ 9.serious (adj.) →__________ 10.honest (adj.) →__________ 11.loud (adj./adv.) →__________ 12.dirty (adj.) →__________ 13.slow (adj./adv.) →__________ 14.light (adj.) →__________ 15.heavy (adj.) →__________ 16.large (adj.) →__________ 17.big (adj.)→__________ 18.thin (adj.) →__________ 19.nice (adj.) →__________ 20.easy(adj.) →__________ 21.alike (adj./adv.) →__________ 22.good/well →__________ 23.many/much (adj.) →__________ 24.little (adj.) →__________ 25.bad/badly →__________ 26.few (adj.) →__________ 27.straightforward →__________ 28.beautiful（adj.）→__________ 29.boring（adj.）→__________ 30.hard（adj./adv.）→__________ 答案：1.taller 2.shier/shyer 3.smaller 4.hotter 5.lazier 6.cleaner 7.more outgoing 8.more hard-working 9.more serious 10.more honest 11.louder 12.dirtier 13.slower 14.lighter 15.heavier 16.larger 17.bigger 18.thinner 19.nicer 20.easier 21.more alike 22.better 23.more 24.less 25.worse 26.fewer 27.more straightforward 28.more beautiful 29.more boring 30.harder 通过以上变化，我知道了形容词和副词变比较级的规律有： ①__________________________ ②__________________________ ③__________________________ ④__________________________ ⑤__________________________ 规律： 1.单音节词和少数双音节词，直接加-er； 2.单音节词以不发音的字母e结尾的词，直接加-r； 3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-er； 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i，再加-er； 5.多音节词及部分双音节词，在原级前加more 二.单选。 1.Ella is taller ______ Emma. A. as B. than C. and 2.The music is not as ______ as the fireworks. A. loud B. louder C. more loud 3.Who runs ______, Tom or Jack? A. fast B. fastest C. faster 4.This book is ______ funny as that one. A. as B. than C. more 5.She works ______ than her brother. A.more hard B. more harder C. harder 答案：BACAC 我学到了： 比较级的句子结构：A +be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+B（A、B同类） Unit1英语每日一练 (2) 一.单词默写： 单词： 1.__________ v.比较；对比 2.__________ adj.害羞的 3.__________ adj.懒惰的；懒洋洋的 4.__________ adv.响亮地 adj.大声的 5.__________adj.外向的 6.__________ adj.勤奋的 7.__________ v.表演；执行 8.__________ v.解决；解答 9.__________ n.长笛 10.__________ n.祝贺；恭喜 11.__________ n.奖；奖励 12.__________v.参加；出席 答案：1.compare 2.shy 3.lazy 4.loud 5.outgoing 6.hard-working 7.perform 8.solve 9.flute 10.congratulation 11.prize 12.attend 短语： 1.__________与......作比较 2.__________与.......不同 3.__________在.......方面有共同点 4.__________谈论...... 5.__________害怕（做某事） 6.__________解决问题 7.__________音乐俱乐部 8.__________音乐节 9.__________吹长笛 10.__________相互 答案：1.compare...with... 2.be different from...... 3.have...in common 4.talk about 5.be afraid of （doing sth.） 6.solve the problem 7.the music club 8.the music festival 9.play the Chinese flute 10.each other 二.用括号里单词的适当形式填空。 1. My hair is _______ (long) than yours. 2. This game is as _______ (funny) as the last one. 3. He sings _______ (well) than his friend. 4. Lucy is ______________ (outgoing) than Lily. 5. My brother is _______ (lazy) than me. 6.This problem is much _______ (serious) than it looks. 7.The_______(much) you practice, the_______ (good) you will be. 8.Can you reach for that book on the top shelf? You are _______(tall) than me. 9.Our classroom is ____________ (large) than theirs. 10.China is _________________ (powerful) than ever before. 答案：1.longer 2.funnier 3.better 4.more outgoing 5.lazier 6.more serious 7.more；better 8.taller 9.larger 10.more powerful 三.根据汉语完成句子。 1.我的铅笔比你的短。 → My pencil is ______ ______ yours. 2.她的画和我的画一样漂亮。 → Her painting is ______ ____________ ______ mine. 3.他跳舞跳得比我好。 → He dances ______ ______ me. 4.这个故事比那个故事有趣。 → This story is ________ ________ than that one. 5.我们的教室和他们的一样大。 → Our classroom is ______ ______ ______ theirs. 答案：1.shorter than 2.as beautiful as 3.better than 4.more interesting 5.as big as 今天我学会了：_______________________________________________ 如：as+adj./adv.原级+as 和......一样...... Unit1英语每日一练 (3) 一.单词、短语默写： 单词： 1.__________ prep.除..之外（还） adv.而且 2.__________n.乐事；愉快；荣幸 3.__________adj.空闲的；备用的 v.抽出；拨出 4.__________n.外表；露面 5.__________n.性格；品质 6.__________adj.严的；严重的 7.__________n.优势；力量 8.__________ n.降雨量 9.__________n.人口 10.__________adj.平均的；平常的 n.平均数；平均水准 答案：1.besides 2.pleasure 3.spare 4.appearance 5.personality 6.serious 7.strength 8.slim 9.fact 10.population 11.average 12.rainfall 短语： 1. ________________赢得一等奖 2. ________________ 参加 3. ________________看起来相似 4. ________________ 努力学习/工作 5. ________________ 因......而感谢某人 6. ________________ 组成一个团队 7. ________________ 早起 8. ________________ 从......中学（到） 答案：1.win first prize 2.take part in 3.look similar 4.work hard 5.thanks for... 6.make a team 7.get up early 8.learn from... 二．用适当形式填空。 1.The _________ (perform) sang beautifully at the school music festival. 2.The dancer’s __________ (perform) was amazing!   3._________ (compare) can help us understand the differences between two things. 4.She received many _________ (congratulation) from her friends on her birthday. 5.He won the first _________ /praɪz/ in the singing competition. 6.I _________ (出席) my friend’s birthday party last weekend. 7.She runs as fast _________ a rabbit!（盲填） 8.__________(除了) English, she can also speak French. 9.In my s_________ time, I like reading books. 10.Listening to music gives me great _________ (please). 答案：1.performance 2.Comparison 3.more powerful 4.congratulations 5.prize 6.attended 7.as 8.Besides 9.spare 10.pleasure 三．汉译英： 1.我比我姐姐外向。___________________________________ 2.这只猫和那只猫一样懒。_________________________________ 3.他的英语说得比我好。___________________________________ 4.这本书和那本书一样有趣。_______________________________ 5.我姐姐会吹笛子。______________________________________ 答案： 1.I am more outgoing than my elder sister. 2.This cat is as lazy as that one. 3.He speaks English better than me. 4.This book is as interesting as that one. 5.My elder sister can play the flute. Unit1英语每日一练 (4) 1.__________ adj.宜人的；友好的 2.__________ n.差异 3.__________ adj.相像的adv.相似地 4.__________ n.镜子 5.__________ n.业余爱好；兴趣 v.使感兴题 6.__________ n.小说 7.__________ n.理解力；感化 v.意识到：感觉到 8.__________ n.幽默；幽默感 9.__________ n.看法；意见 11.__________ adj.坦率的；简单的 10.__________ adj.较少的；更少的adv.较少地；更少地 pron.较少；更少 答案：1.pleasant 2.difference 3.alike 4.mirror 5.interest 6.novel 7.sense 8.humour 9.opinion 10.less 11.straightforward 二.Grammars： 1.今年有更多的活动。比去年的更加丰富多彩。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2.艾玛（Emma）比艾拉（Ella）高，但是她的头发比艾拉的头发短。 ___________________________________________________________________ 3.艾拉跳舞比艾玛跳得更好，但是，艾玛唱得比（艾拉唱得）更大声。 ___________________________________________________________________ 4.艾玛总是起床比我早，但是我们学习一样努力。 ___________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. 2.Emma is taller than Ella,but her hair is shorter than Ella's. 3.Ella dances better than Emma,but Emma sings louder than her 4.Emma always gets up earlier than me,but I work as hard as her! 三.汉译英： 1.Julie比我更瘦一些，但是我比她更高一些。 _______________________________________________________ 2.她总是和我穿相同的衣服。 _______________________________________________________ 3.我们应该结交真正关心我们的朋友。 _______________________________________________________ 4.你的主意和我的不同。 _______________________________________________________ 5.她非常有趣，经常使我大笑。 _______________________________________________________ 答案：1.Julie is slimmer than me，but I’m taller than her. 2.She always wears the same clothes as I do. 3.We should make friends with those who truly care about us. 4.Your idea is different from mine. 5.She is very funny and often makes me laugh. Unit1英语每日一练 (5) 一.单词、短语默写： 单词： 1.__________adj.坦诚的；诚实的 2.__________ adj.率直的；直接的 3.__________ n.相似之处 4.__________ n.友谊：友情 5.__________ n.米 6.__________ n.王子 7.__________ n.人物；个性 8.__________ n.贫民；乞丐 答案： 1.honest 2.direct 3.similarity 4.friendship 5.metre 6.prince 7.character 8.pauper 短语： 1. ________________尊重彼此的不同 2. ________________有点，稍微 3. ________________有很强的幽默感 4. ________________归功于;由于;因为 5. ________________犯错误 6. ________________很高兴做某事 7. ________________有一个诚实的朋友 8. ________________关心 答案： 1.respect each other's differences 2.kind of 3.a great sense of humour 4.thanks to 5.make mistakes 6.be glad to do sth. 7.have an honest friend 8.care about 三.选词填空。 be good at, break, though, talent, should, both，difference, fun, laugh, hardworking 1.Jack is much _______ than any other boy. He often tells jokes. 2. The strong wind _______many windows yesterday. 3.Peter went to school _______ he didn't feel well today. 4.Bill is _______than the other boys in his class. He always gets very good grades. 5._______Tina and Tara are outgoing. They have lots of friends. 6.My brother_______math. He often helps me with my math. 7.He is a very _______musician（音乐家）.He can play all kinds of music 8. I’m_______from my brother. He's quieter than me. 9.Where do you think we go_______ now? 10.It's not polite _______ at others when they make mistakes. 答案：1.funnier 2.broke 3.though 4.more hard-working 5.Both 6.is good at 7.talented 8.different 9.should 10.to laugh Unit1英语每日一练 (6) 一.单词默写： 1.__________ v.&n.交换 2.__________n.意外；（交通）事故 3.__________v.预料：期待 4.__________adj.银色的n.银 5.__________n.内衬 6.__________n.情况；状况 7.__________v.伸手；到达 8.__________v.触动；触碰 答案：1.exchange 2.accident 3.expect 4.silver 5.lining 6.situation 7.reach 8.touch 二.作文： 根据表格中的信息，写一篇文章，描述一下我和我的好朋友Tina之间的相同点和不同点。 I Tina Differences Tall Short Shy Outgoing Reading Sing and dance Play ping-pong Running The same Short straight hair Friendly Drawing 要求：1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2.不少于 80词。 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 It’s a sunny Sunday afternoon, and I am having a great time with my family in the park. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： Tina is my best friend, and we have both differences and similarities. We are different in many ways. She is short while I am tall. She is outgoing, but I am shy. I love reading, yet she enjoys singing and dancing. I like playing ping-pong, and she is fond of running. However, we also share some common traits. We both have short straight hair and are friendly. Besides, we are both interested in drawing. Though we are different, our friendship is very precious. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $