Unit 1～Unit 2 语法词汇综合训练 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1~Unit 2 语法词汇综合训练 Unit 1 Time to Relax 一、语法过关 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It's important for us ______ (relax) after a long day of study. 2. My mother often tells me to avoid ______ (watch) TV for too long. 3. He usually ______ (listen) to soft music to relax himself in the evening. 4. Let's ______ (go) for a walk together. It's a good way to relax. 5. Look! They ______ (enjoy) their free time in the park now. 6. Reading books ______ (be) a quiet and useful way to relax. 7. She wants to learn how ______ (balance) study and relaxation. 8. Don't keep ______ (work) all day. You need to take a break. 9. The more you relax, the ______ (happy) you will feel. 10. We should ______ (spend) some time doing things we like every day. B. 句型转换 1. I relax by listening to music.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you relax? 2. It's good for us to take exercise after school.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ for us to take exercise after school. 3. He usually plays basketball to relax.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he usually ______ basketball to relax? 4. We should spend an hour relaxing every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ should we spend relaxing every day? 5. She likes reading books in her free time.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she like doing in her free time? 二、词汇过关 A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. After finishing my homework, I like to ______ (放松) by listening to music. 2. We should find a healthy ______ (方式) to deal with stress. 3. Reading is a good ______ (爱好) and it can make us feel calm. 4. Don't ______ (浪费) time on unimportant things. Use it to relax. 5. He often goes to the ______ (公园) to walk with his parents on weekends. 6. It's necessary to ______ (平衡) study and rest to keep energetic. 7. Soft music can help us ______ (忘记) our worries and relax. 8. My favorite ______ (活动) in free time is drawing pictures. 9. We need to take a ______ (休息) every two hours when studying. 10. ______ (空闲的) time is important for everyone to relax and recharge. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are many different ______ (way) to relax ourselves. 2. He is a ______ (relax) boy and he never worries too much. 3. My sister enjoys ______ (read) storybooks in her free time. 4. It's ______ (importance) for students to have enough relaxation time. 5. They ______ (usual) go swimming on weekends to relax. 三、单项选择 （ ）1. —What do you usually do to relax after school? — I usually ______ to soft music. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen （ ）2. It's a good idea ______ a walk after dinner to relax. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking （ ）3. —______ do you relax on weekends? — I relax by playing football with my friends. A. What B. How C. When D. Where （ ）4. We shouldn't spend too much time ______ computer games. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play （ ）5. —Why do you like reading? — Because it can make me ______ and forget all my troubles. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. to relax 四、完成句子 1. 我们应该每天花半小时放松自己。 We should ______ half an hour ______ ourselves every day. 2. 她通过画画来放松心情。 She relaxes her mind ______ ______ pictures. 3. 平衡学习和休息对我们很重要。 It's important for us to ______ study and ______. 4. 不要熬夜，这对放松不好。 Don't ______ ______ late. It's not good for relaxation. 5. 阅读是一种安静且有效的放松方式。 Reading is a ______ and ______ way to relax. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 一、语法过关 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must ______ (keep) healthy by doing more exercise every day. 2. Don't ______ (eat) too much junk food. It's bad for your health. 3. You should ______ (drink) enough water every day to stay healthy. Look! The doctor ______ (examine) the patient carefully now. 5. In order ______ (stay) healthy, we need to have a good eating habit. 6. ______ (not stay) up late. It's harmful to your body. 7. The teacher tells us ______ (take) more exercise instead of playing computer games. 8. Everyone must remember ______ (keep) a balanced diet. 9. Let's ______ (do) morning exercises together every day. 10. The healthier we are, the ______ (good) we will study. B. 句型转换 1. We must exercise every day to stay healthy.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ exercise every day to stay healthy. 2. He stays healthy by eating a balanced diet.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he stay healthy? 3. Don't eat too much sugar.（改为同义句） You ______ ______ too much sugar. 4. We have to go to bed early to keep healthy.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ ______ go to bed early to keep healthy? 5. The doctor says "Eat more vegetables".（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the doctor ______? 二、词汇过关 A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. We should ______ (保持) healthy by doing exercise and having good habits. 2. Eating more ______ (蔬菜) is good for our body. 3. It's important to have a ______ (均衡的) diet every day. 4. Don't ______ (熬夜) late. It will make you tired the next day. 5. Taking ______ (锻炼) every morning can make us strong. 6. Drinking enough ______ (水) is necessary for our health. 7. Junk food is ______ (有害的) to our health, so we should eat less. 8. We should go to see a ______ (医生) when we are ill. 9. Getting enough ______ (睡眠) is important for staying healthy. 10. ______ (健康) is the most important thing for everyone. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should eat ______ (health) food every day. 2. It's ______ (harm) to smoke. It's bad for our lungs. 3. The students are having a ______ (discuss) about how to stay healthy. 4. Let's do exercise ______ (regular) to keep fit. 5. We must take care of our ______ (healthy) when we are busy studying. 三、单项选择 （ ）1. —______ eat junk food every day. It's bad for you. — Sorry, I won't. A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Can't （ ）2. We have to ______ more vegetables to stay healthy. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate （ ）3. You ______ drink too much coffee. It will make you nervous. A. can B. should C. mustn't D. needn't （ ）4. —What do you think of keeping healthy? — I think it's important. We must pay attention to ______. A. it B. they C. their D. them （ ）5. In order to ______ healthy, we need to have enough sleep every day. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. kept 四、完成句子 1. 我们必须每天吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康。 We ______ ______ vegetables and fruits every day to stay healthy. 2. 不要吃太多垃圾食品，它对健康有害。 Don't eat too much junk food. It's ______ ______ our health. 3. 为了保持健康，我们应该每天锻炼半小时。 ______ ______ ______ keep healthy, we should exercise for half an hour every day. 4. 每个人都应该养成良好的饮食习惯。 Everyone should develop a good ______ ______. 5. 早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。 ______ ______ early and ______ ______ early is good for our health. 五、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Health is very important for everyone. If we want to stay healthy, we need to do many things. First, we must have a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruits, 1 ______ we shouldn't eat too much junk food or sweet food. Second, we need to take enough exercise every day. Doing exercise can make us strong and 2 ______ our stress. Third, we mustn't stay up late. We should go to bed early and get up early to have enough sleep. It's necessary for us 3 ______ at least 8 hours' sleep every night. Fourth, we should keep a happy mood. When we are upset, we can talk to our friends or listen to music to relax. 4 ______ we follow these suggestions, we will stay healthy and energetic. Remember, health is the foundation of our study and life. Let's 5 ______ good habits and stay healthy together. （ ）1. A. so B. but C. and D. or （ ）2. A. reduce B. reduces C. reducing D. to reduce （ ）3. A. have B. has C. to have D. having （ ）4. A. If B. So C. Before D. After （ ）5. A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop 六、补全对话 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, Zhang Wei! You look very energetic today. How do you stay healthy? B: Thank you! I have some good habits. 1 ______ A: What good habits do you have? Can you tell me? B: Sure. First, I exercise every morning. I usually run for half an hour. A: That's great. 2 ______ B: I also have a balanced diet. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruits every day. A: 3 ______ Do you eat junk food? B: No, I don't. Junk food is bad for health. I never eat it. A: 4 ______ B: I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. I have enough sleep every night. A: Oh, I see. 5 ______ I will learn from you. B: You're welcome. I believe you can stay healthy too if you follow these habits. A. What else do you do? B. I never stay up late. C. They help me stay healthy. D. When do you go to bed every night? E. Do you exercise every day? F. That's a good habit. G. How many hours do you sleep every night? 参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax 一、语法过关 A 1. to relax 2. watching 3. listens 4. go 5. are enjoying 6. is 7. to balance 8. working 9. happier 10. spend B 1. How do 2. isn't good 3. Does; play 4. How long 5. What does 二、词汇过关 A 1. relax 2. way 3. hobby 4. waste 5. park 6. balance 7. forget 8. activity 9. rest 10. Free B 1. ways 2. relaxed 3. reading 4. important 5. usually 三、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 四、完成句子 1. spend; relaxing 2. by drawing 3. balance; rest 4. stay up 5. quiet; effective Unit 2 Stay Healthy 一、语法过关 A 1. keep 2. eat 3. drink 4. is examining 5. to stay 6. Don't stay 7. to take 8. to keep 9. do 10. better B 1. mustn't take 2. How does 3. shouldn't eat 4. Do; have to 5. What does; say 二、词汇过关 A 1. keep 2. vegetables 3. balanced 4. stay up 5. exercise 6. water 7. harmful 8. doctor 9. sleep 10. Health B 1. healthy 2. harmful 3. discussion 4. regularly 5. health 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 四、完成句子 1. must eat 2. harmful to 3. In order to 4. eating habit 5. Going to bed; getting up 五、语法选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 六、补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $