精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨德强中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学学情调研英语试题

八年级下学期英语学科素养调研 一、听力训练 (本题共20分，每小题1分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。 6. What does Tom want to watch? A. Cartoon. B. Talent show. C. Talk show. 7. What do the speakers want to do? A. Watch some animals in the zoo. B. Write a text about animals. C. Save the animals in danger. 8. What does Jane’s father look like? A. Short and quiet. B. Tall and serious. C. Short and serious. 9. What is Jack going to do this Saturday? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends. 10. What is the boy looking for? A. His pen. B. His notebook. C. His dictionary. 听下面一段对话，回答11-13题。 11. How far is it from Linda’s home to Park Store? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ walk. C. Twenty minutes’ walk. 12. Which store has the most expensive things? A. Park Store. B. Rose Store. C. Green Store. 13. How often does Linda go to Park Store? A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. Why is Jack late? A. Because he got up too late. B. Because he had a car accident. C. Because he helped a boy in a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between Ms. Wang and Jack? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. What class is Linda in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 17. What club does Linda want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The violin club. C. The piano club. 18. What is Alice good at? A. B. C. 19. Why do Mary’s parents want her to join the swimming club? A. Because they think it’s easy for her. B. Because they think it can make her healthy. C. Because they think it can make her happy. 20. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 879-9392. B. 879-9239. C. 897-9932. 二、单项选择 (本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. —Did you go ________ interesting this summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Dalian and the beach was very beautiful. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你去了什么有趣的地方吗？——是的，我去了大连，那里的海滩非常漂亮。 somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。问句是一般疑问句，在疑问句中通常用anywhere。 2. —Is your friend different ________ you? —No, we are similar ________ each other. We share the same hobby. A. from; as B. from; to C. as; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的朋友和你不同吗？——不，我们彼此很相似，我们拥有相同的爱好。be different from意为“与……不同”；be similar to意为“与……相似”。 3. PEGASUS 3 is one of ________ I have ever seen, and it tells us if we have dreams, we need to keep loving and never give up. A. the most encouraging movies B. more encouraging movie C. encouraging movie 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《飞马座3》是我看过的最鼓舞人心的电影之一，它告诉我们如果我们有梦想，就要保持热爱，永不放弃。 the most encouraging movies最鼓舞人心的电影；more encouraging movie更鼓舞人心的电影；encouraging movie鼓舞人心的电影。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，应填the most encouraging movies。 4. My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐鼓励我尽可能经常说英语，这样我的英语口语就能得到提高。 encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，空处需动词不定式，应填to speak。 5. Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old? A. take up B. take off C. take over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当史密斯先生年老时，谁会来接管这家公司呢？ take up占据；take off脱下；take over接管。根据“the company when Mr. Smith gets old”可知，此处表示“接管”公司，应填take over。 6. —Can I have some bread? —Sorry, there are ________ pieces left, but you can have ________ yogurt instead. A. a little; a little B. few; a little C. a few; little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能吃一些面包吗？——不好意思，只剩下很少的几片面包了，但是你可以吃一些酸奶来代替。 a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，几个，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰可数名词复数pieces“片”，且根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示否定意义，用few；第二空修饰不可数名词yogurt“酸奶”，且根据but可知，此处表示肯定意义，用a little。 7. Mike _________ afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them. A. is used to being B. used to being C. used to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike过去怕狗，但现在他能和狗玩了。 考查used to do结构。is used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“but now”可知，此处是过去与现在的状态对比，be afraid of是“害怕……”，所以应用used to be。故选C。 8. —Why are you looking so _________ today? —We lost in the basketball match and this makes me _________. A. pleasant; disappoint B. worried; disappointed C. happy; excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天为什么看起来这么担心？——我们在篮球比赛中输了，这让我很失望。 考查形容词辨析。pleasant令人愉快的；disappoint使失望（动词）；worried担心的；disappointed失望的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的。根据“We lost in the basketball match”可知，比赛失利会导致负面情绪，即：看起来很担心，输了比赛让人感到失望。故选B。 9. My classmate _________ his ruler _________ me during the math exam because I left mine at home. A. lent; to B. borrowed; from C. bought; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学在数学考试期间把他的尺子借给我，因为我把我的忘在家里了。 考查动词短语辨析。lent to借给；borrowed from向……借；bought for为……买。根据“because I left mine at home”可知，我需要尺子，同学是借出尺子给我，因此用lend to。故选A。 10. There ________ basketball matches on TV this evening. A. will have B. are going to be C. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将有篮球比赛。 根据“this evening”可知句子时态是一般将来时，本句是there be句型，其一般将来时构成是“there will be”或“there be going to be”，句中主语“basketball matches”是复数，be动词用are，所以此处用“are going to be”。应填are going to be。 三、完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) Making plans helps us do things better, like finishing homework or reaching goals. First, make a plan that’s ____11____ for you. For example, if you have much homework, don’t try to finish it all in 5 minutes. Give yourself enough time ____12____ you won’t feel stressed. Next, try to follow your plan even when it’s not easy, or very ____13____. If you decide to study for 15 minutes every day, ____14____ doing it! Small steps help you ____15____ little by little. Finally, be flexible (灵活的) with your plans. If you find that a plan is not working, you can make some ____16____. Maybe you plan to ride your bike after school, but it rains. That’s okay. Just change your ____17____—you can play a game indoors instead. If one road is closed, find ____18____ way. Always try your best, be brave, and never be ____19____ to make changes when needed. Remember, good plans are like a map, which gives good ____20____ for your goals. Let’s make and follow plans wisely. 11. A. avoid B. fits C. good 12. A. or B. so C. but 13. A. real B. secret C. hard 14. A. start to B. fail to C. stick to 15. A. perform B. improve C. achieve 16. A. mistakes B. challenges C. changes 17. A. date B. dream C. plan 18. A. another B. other C. the other 19. A. pleased B. boring C. afraid 20. A. instructions B. directions C. situations 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了制定计划的重要性以及如何制定并遵循计划，强调了好的计划对于实现目标的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：首先，制定一个对你有益的计划。 根据语境，制定计划要对自己有帮助、有益处。“good”表示“好的，有益的”，符合制定对自己有帮助的计划的语境。“avoid”意为“避免”，“fits”意为“适合”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：给自己足够的时间，这样你就不会感到有压力。 “Give yourself enough time”和“you won’t feel stressed”之间存在因果关系，给自己足够时间是因，不会感到有压力是果。“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句，符合语境。“or”表示“或者”，“but”表示“但是”，均不符合此处逻辑关系。 【13题详解】 句意：接下来，即使计划不容易或者非常困难，也要努力遵循你的计划。 根据“even when it’s not easy”可知，这里强调计划实施起来有难度，“hard”表示“困难的”，符合语境。“real”意为“真实的”，“secret”意为“秘密的”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你决定每天学习15分钟，那就坚持做下去！ 根据“Small steps help you...little by little”可知，这里强调要坚持做决定的事情。“stick to”表示“坚持”，符合语境。“start to”表示“开始”，“fail to”表示“未能”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：小步骤帮助你一点一点地提高。 根据“little by little”可知，这里指通过小步骤逐渐取得进步、提高。“improve”表示“提高，改善”，符合语境。“perform”意为“表演，执行”，“achieve”意为“实现”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：如果你发现一个计划不起作用，你可以做一些改变。 根据“If you find that a plan is not working”可知，计划不起作用时就需要做出改变，“changes”表示“改变”，符合语境。“mistakes”意为“错误”，“challenges”意为“挑战”，均不符合此处计划需要调整的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：只要改变你的计划——你可以改在室内玩游戏。 前文提到计划不起作用时要做出改变，这里以放学后骑自行车但下雨为例，说明要改变计划，“plan”表示“计划”，符合语境。“date”意为“日期”，“dream”意为“梦想”，均不符合此处改变原计划的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：如果一条路关闭了，找另一条路。 这里表示泛指“另一条路”，“another”表示“另一个，又一个”，用于泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个，符合语境。“other”表示“其他的”，后面常接复数名词；“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：永远尽你最大的努力，勇敢，并且当需要的时候不要害怕做出改变。 根据“be brave”可知，这里鼓励要勇敢，不要害怕做出改变。“afraid”表示“害怕的”，“be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，符合语境。“pleased”意为“高兴的”，“boring”意为“无聊的”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：记住，好的计划就像一张地图，它为你的目标提供好的方向。 根据“good plans are like a map”可知，地图的作用是提供方向，“directions”表示“方向”，符合语境。“instructions”意为“说明，指示”，“situations”意为“情况，形势”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Harbin Polar Bear Hotel—Sleep with Polar Bears! Polar (极地) Bears Are Waiting for You! It’s China’s first polar bear-themed (主题) hotel. Come and have a magical polar trip! Hotel Highlights · Open 24 hours: Get close to polar bears anytime. · Polar rooms: These rooms cost 19 million dollars to build. They have blue and white colors and walls that look like ice. You’ll feel like you’re in the Arctic (北极)! · 360-degree clear view: Big strong glass lets you see polar bears everywhere. Even from the floors and windows—watch their every move! Fun Things to Do 1. Eat with bears: Enjoy your food while watching polar bears play right under you. 2. See bears in your room: Lie in the bed or sit by the window. Watch polar bears swim near the glass. 3. Feed bears safely: With teachers’ help, feed the bears from far away. Make friends with these big cute animals! Polar Bears Want to Meet You! Book now for your special polar trip! Ask for details: Call our hotline or leave an online message. Harbin Polar Bear Hotel—Bring the Arctic to You! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 21. What is the Harbin Polar Bear Hotel famous for? A. It’s China’s first panda-themed hotel. B. It’s China’s first polar bear-themed hotel. C. It’s China’s most expensive hotel. 22. What’s the use of the 360 glass in the hotel? A. To let guests see polar bears’ every move. B. To keep the rooms warm in winter. C. To make the rooms look bigger. 23. Which is TRUE about the hotel? A. People can feed the polar bears. B. The rooms are expensive because they’re in the Arctic. C. People can get close to polar bears only in the daytime. 24. How can you get more information about the Harbin Polar Bear Hotel? A. Send an email to the hotel. B. Call the hotline or leave an online message. C. Visit the hotel in person without booking. 25. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Nature. C. Travel. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国首家北极熊主题酒店——哈尔滨北极熊酒店，包括酒店的特色亮点、可体验的趣味活动以及预订和咨询相关信息的方式，吸引游客前往体验这场特别的极地之旅。 【21题详解】 开头明确提到“It’s China’s first polar bear-themed (主题) hotel.”，这直接说明哈尔滨北极熊酒店是中国首家北极熊主题酒店，这也是其出名的原因。 【22题详解】 文中“Hotel Highlights”部分指出“360 clear view: Big strong glass lets you see polar bears everywhere. Even from the floors and windows—watch their every move!”，说明360度透明玻璃的作用是让客人能看到北极熊的一举一动。 【23题详解】 文中“Fun Things to Do”部分提到“Feed bears safely: With teachers’ help, feed the bears from far away.”，说明人们可以喂北极熊。 【24题详解】 文章最后提到“Ask for details: Call our hotline or leave an online message.”，说明想要了解酒店更多详情可以拨打热线或在线留言。 【25题详解】 本文主要介绍哈尔滨北极熊酒店的特色、游玩项目及咨询预订方式，这类内容通常会出现在杂志的旅游板块。 (B) On December 5, 2025, Macron visited Chengdu. Early in the morning, he went jogging at Jincheng Lake Park. Many local runners were surprised to see a foreign leader running in shorts because the wind was cold at that time. He also visited the ancient Dujiangyan irrigation system (都江堰水利工程), calling it a “two-thousand-year-old wonder” that shows how people can live peacefully with nature. At Sichuan University, thousands of students welcomed him with excitement. When Macron arrived, encouraged by the warm welcome, he shook hands and waved to the crowd with a wide smile. A reporter at the scene joked, “You are a true star!” Although Macron is far from France, Macron encouraged students from both countries to meet and learn from each other. Besides, he told them to believe in themselves no matter what difficulties they would face. After giving an inspiring (令人鼓舞的) speech at the university, he joined young athletes from China and France at a local stadium for a friendly game of ping-pong, impressing everyone with his interest and energy. While Macron continued his pandas schedule, his wife Brigitte Macron visited the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. She walked toward all the pandas in the yard, and among them, her “godson” Yuan Meng—a giant panda born in France and later returned to China in 2023—ran to become a new panda star. Brigitte was surprised at his amazing change in just a few years back in China. If people from all over the world keep a closer eye on panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better off for the better constantly (不断地). 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 26. Macron ran in shorts because the weather was warm. 27. Dujiangyan irrigation system is called a “two-thousand-year-old wonder”. 28. We can infer (推断) that Macron’s visit to Sichuan University helped improve the friendship and communication between Chinese and French young people. 29. Yuan Meng was born in China and later sent to France. 30. According to the passage, if people pay more attention to panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better and better. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了2025年12月5日马克龙访问成都的经历，包括他在金城湖公园晨跑、参观都江堰水利工程、在四川大学与学生交流、打乒乓球，以及其夫人布丽吉特参观成都大熊猫繁育研究基地等内容。 【26题详解】 文中提到“Many local runners were surprised to see a foreign leader running in shorts because the wind was cold at that time”，说明当时风很冷，并非天气温暖，所以“Macron ran in shorts because the weather was warm”这句话错误。 【27题详解】 文中明确表述“He also visited the ancient Dujiangyan irrigation system (都江堰水利工程), calling it a ‘two-thousand-year-old wonder’”，这直接表明都江堰水利工程被称为“两千年的奇迹”，所以“Dujiangyan irrigation system is called a ‘two-thousand-year-old wonder’”这句话正确。 【28题详解】 从文中“Although Macron is far from France, Macron encouraged students from both countries to meet and learn from each other”可以推断出，马克龙访问四川大学，鼓励中法两国学生相互交流学习，这有助于增进中法年轻人之间的友谊和交流，所以“We can infer (推断) that Macron’s visit to Sichuan University helped improve the friendship and communication between Chinese and French young people”这句话正确。 【29题详解】 文中提到“her ‘godson’ Yuan Meng—a giant panda born in France and later returned to China in 2023”，说明圆梦出生在法国，后来回到中国，并非出生在中国后被送到法国，所以“Yuan Meng was born in China and later sent to France”这句话错误。 【30题详解】 文中“If people from all over the world keep a closer eye on panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better off for the better constantly (不断地)”表明，如果人们更多地关注熊猫保护，我们的星球和动物将会越来越好，所以“According to the passage, if people pay more attention to panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better and better”这句话正确。 (C) Moss is a small but amazing plant in nature. You can find it on wet rocks, tree trunks, or in dark, damp forests. It looks like a soft green carpet (地毯) and feels smooth when you touch it. Unlike common plants, moss has no real roots (根), flowers, or seeds. Instead, it uses tiny “rhizoids” to hold onto surfaces (表面) and take in water. It spreads through tiny spores (孢子) that float (漂浮) in the air. Moss grows very slowly, but it can survive in many hard places and live for a very long time. There are more than 12,000 kinds of moss around the world. One great ability of moss is holding water—up to 20 times its weight. This helps keep soil (土壤) wet and stops soil from being washed away. Many small insects and tiny animals also make their homes in moss. Scientists say moss is one of the oldest plants on Earth, having lived here for over 400 million years. It is small, but it plays an important role in our environment. Next time you walk in the park, take a close look at this wonderful little plant. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 31. Where can you find moss? A. In dry deserts. B. On wet rocks or tree trunks. C. In very hot seas. 32 The underlined word “survive” probably means “________”. A. run low B. stay alive C. be dead 33. How does moss spread? A. Through flowers. B. Through spores. C. Through fruits. 34. What is one great ability of moss? A. It can run fast. B. It can hold a lot of water. C. It can fly in the air. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Small but Amazing Plant—Moss B. The Wonderful World of Nature C. The Importance of Protecting Moss 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍苔藓这种小而神奇的植物，介绍其生长地、特征、能力及环境作用。 【31题详解】 第一段提到：“You can find it on wet rocks, tree trunks, or in dark, damp forests.”，这说明苔藓生长在潮湿的岩石、树干上。 【32题详解】 第二段说明：“Moss grows very slowly, but it can survive in many hard places and live for a very long time.”，“live for a very long time”表明survive意为“存活”。 【33题详解】 第二段提到：“It spreads through tiny spores that float in the air.”，说明苔藓通过孢子传播。 【34题详解】 第三段指出：“One great ability of moss is holding water—up to 20 times its weight.”，说明苔藓能储存大量水分。 35题详解】 首段点明苔藓是小而神奇的植物，全文围绕其介绍。 (D) Some people think only school children disagree with their parents. However, communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. ____36____ Try to talk in a proper (恰当的) way. Your parents won’t think about your ideas and you can’t express yourself if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off (冷静). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ____37____ If you can’t speak to them, write it down. Try to reach a compromise (妥协). ____38____ You can try your best to accept each other. If your parents don’t compromise on something, it’s important for you to show them love and respect. ____39____ Your parents’ values are different from yours. Tell them what you care about and why. A good relationship with your parents can make you become a better and happier person. ____40____ 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 A. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. B. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. C. Talk about your values (价值观). D. It’s worth (值得) having a try! E. Here is some advice for the problem. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了父母与孩子之间沟通的问题，指出这并非仅存在于学龄儿童与父母之间，而是各个年龄段都存在的问题。文章随后给出了一些解决这个问题的建议，包括以恰当的方式交流、尝试达成妥协、讨论价值观等，并强调与父母建立良好关系的重要性。 【36题详解】 前文提到“However, communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”，指出父母与孩子之间的沟通问题是一个普遍存在的现象。E选项“Here is some advice for the problem.”作为过渡，引出下文给出的解决这个问题的建议，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文提到“Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.”，强调要理解自己为什么不开心。A选项“Then think about what you want to say to your parents.”则进一步提出，在理解了自己的情绪之后，要考虑想对父母说什么，这是解决问题的一个重要步骤，符合语境。 【38题详解】 后文提到“You can try your best to accept each other.”，强调要尽力接受彼此，这是妥协的一种表现。B选项“Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.”则指出可能存在的分歧，为后文的妥协提供了背景，符合语境。 【39题详解】 后文提到“Your parents’ values are different from yours.”，强调父母与孩子在价值观上的差异。C选项“Talk about your values (价值观).”则直接提出要讨论价值观，与后文内容紧密相连，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文提到“A good relationship with your parents can make you become a better and happier person.”，强调与父母建立良好关系的重要性。D选项“It’s worth (值得) having a try!”则鼓励读者去尝试建立这样的关系，与前文内容相呼应，符合语境。 五、任务性阅读 (本题共25分，每小题1分) (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) confidence enough role to worried physical spared my lawyer making Do you like making friends? Do you think friends are very important ____41____ you? I think friends play an important ____42____ in our life. ____43____ good friends can make us feel happy and lucky. I am a happy and lucky girl, Lucy. In 2019, my hard year, I had to stay in hospital because of very poor ____44____ health. But it was my second year at high school. I ____45____ about my study. Just then, my friend, Ada came to help me with my lessons. She was a ____46____ with busy work, but she ____47____ time to help me for more than one year. She gave me both knowledge and ____48____ in my future. With her help, I became a college student. There were no words to express ____49____ thanks, because she did too much for me. She told me that she felt happy to help me and wished me a good future. I was lucky ____50____ to have such a good friend. In my heart, she is my teacher, my sister and my best friend forever. 【答案】41. to 42. role 43. Making 44. physical 45. worried 46. lawyer 47. spared 48. confidence 49. my 50. enough 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在2019年因身体健康问题住院，面临学业困扰时，朋友Ada作为律师抽出时间帮助作者学习，给予作者知识和信心，使作者成为大学生，作者对Ada充满感激的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：你认为朋友对你很重要吗？根据“friends are very important...you”可知，此处指朋友对你很重要，be important to sb“对某人重要”，应用介词to。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为朋友在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“friends play an important...in our life”可知，此处指朋友在生活中扮演重要角色，play a role in“在……中扮演角色”，应用名词role。 【43题详解】 句意：交好朋友能让我们感到快乐和幸运。根据“good friends can make us feel happy and lucky”可知，此处指交到好朋友，make friends“交朋友”，此处用动名词作主语，句首首字母大写，应用Making。 【44题详解】 句意：2019年，我艰难的一年，因为身体不好，我不得不住院。根据“I had to stay in hospital”可知，住院是因为身体不好，此处用physical修饰名词health，应用physical。 【45题详解】 句意：我担心我的学习。根据“But it was my second year at high school.”及“about my study”可知，此处指担心学业，be worried about“担心”，应用worried。 【46题详解】 句意：她是一名工作繁忙的律师，但她抽出一年多的时间来帮助我。根据“with busy work”及所给词可知，此处指她是一名律师，应用名词lawyer。 【47题详解】 句意：她是一名工作繁忙的律师，但她抽出一年多的时间来帮助我。根据“time to help me for more than one year”可知，此处指抽出时间，spare time to do sth“抽出时间做某事”，根据“did”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，应用spared。 【48题详解】 句意：她给了我知识和对我未来的信心。根据“She gave me both knowledge and...in my future”可知，此处指给予知识和信心，应用名词confidence。 【49题详解】 句意：无法用言语表达我的感激之情，因为她为我做了太多。根据“thanks”可知，此处指我的感激，应用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词thanks，应用my。 【50题详解】 句意：我很幸运有这样一个好朋友。根据“I was lucky...to have such a good friend”可知，此处指足够幸运，应用enough修饰形容词lucky，应用enough。 (B) The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, when people enjoy the first full moon of the new year. The festival has a long history and started to become popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. As the name shows, lanterns are the star. Streets and parks are full of colorful lanterns in different shapes, such as animals and flowers. Many lanterns have riddles on small notes. Guessing these riddles is a favorite game for both children and adults. If you guess the riddle correctly, you’ll win a small prize. Families usually get together to eat yuanxiao or tangyuan. These sweet rice balls are round, symbolizing family reunion. Besides eating these and enjoying the moon, people also watch lion dances or dragon dances on the street. The loud drumbeats and lively performances bring people good luck. It is truly a special night full of light, fun and love. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. When did the Lantern Festival start to become popular? ____________________________________________________________________ 52. Are the lanterns colorful and various (多样的)? ____________________________________________________________________ 53. What will you win if you guess the riddle correctly? ____________________________________________________________________ 54. How many activities do people do during the Lantern Festival? ____________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the Lantern Festival? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. During the Tang and Song dynasties. 52. Yes (, they are). 53. A small prize. 54. Four/4. 55. 答案不唯一 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节的相关信息，包括其流行时间、灯笼的特点、猜灯谜活动、元宵节传统食物以及节日期间人们进行的活动，最后表达了对元宵节的感受。 【51题详解】 第一段明确提到“The festival has a long history and started to become popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.”，直接说明了元宵节开始流行的时间是唐宋时期，答案为原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第二段指出“Streets and parks are full of colorful lanterns in different shapes, such as animals and flowers.”，表明灯笼是五颜六色且形状多样的，所以答案是肯定的，可直接回答Yes，也可补充完整为Yes, they are。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“If you guess the riddle correctly, you’ll win a small prize.”，说明如果猜对灯谜会赢得一个小奖品，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取即可。 【54题详解】 文中提到的元宵节活动有：欣赏五颜六色多样的灯笼并猜灯谜、吃元宵或汤圆、赏月、观看舞狮或舞龙表演，一共4种活动。 【55题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。可结合文中对元宵节热闹氛围、丰富活动等方面的描述，表达对元宵节的看法，如认为它很有趣、充满欢乐等，只要理由合理即可。 (C) On February 22nd, 2026, the final of the women’s freestyle skiing U-shaped halfpipe (U型场地技巧) at the Milano Cortina d’Ampezzo Winter Olympics was held in Livigno Snow Park. Chinese player Gu Ailing won the gold medal with an amazing performance, and her teammate Li Fanghui took the silver medal. It was a great moment for Chinese sports! The final should be held on February 21st, but it was put off for one day because of heavy snow and strong wind in Livigno. This brought a lot of pressure (压力) on all the players, but Gu Ailing kept calm and got ready carefully for the competition. In the first round, Gu Ailing made a mistake and only got 30.00 points. Many people felt worried, but she didn’t lose heart. In the second run, she scored 94.00 points and took the first place. In the final run, she got 94.75 points and successfully won the gold medal. This victory shows Gu Ailing’s strong will and excellent skills. It is a proud moment for all Chinese people. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词 56. Chinese player Gu Ailing won the ________ prize with an amazing ________ … 57. … but it was put off for one day because ________ ________ heavy snow and strong wind in Livigno. 58. ________ this brought a lot of pressure on all the players, Gu Ailing kept calm and ________ carefully for the competition. 59. In the final run, she got 94.75 points and ________ in ________ the gold medal. 60. All Chinese people ________ ________ of her. 【答案】56. ①. first ②. performance 57. ①. there ②. was 58. ①. Although##Though ②. prepared 59. ①. succeeded ②. winning 60. ①. are##feel ②. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在2026年米兰科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会女子自由式滑雪U型场地技巧决赛中，中国选手谷爱凌凭借出色表现夺得金牌，队友李方慧获得银牌。文章介绍了决赛因天气原因推迟，给选手带来压力，但谷爱凌保持冷静、认真准备，最终成功夺冠，展现了她的坚强意志和精湛技艺，这是全体中国人的骄傲时刻。 【56题详解】 根据原文“Chinese player Gu Ailing won the gold medal with an amazing performance”可知，中国选手谷爱凌以惊人的表现获得金牌，“gold medal”（金牌）即“first prize”（一等奖），“performance”直接提取原文即可。因此第一空应填“first”，第二空应填“performance”。 【57题详解】 根据原文“The final should be held on February 21st, but it was put off for one day because of heavy snow and strong wind in Livigno.”可知，决赛本应在2月21日举行，但由于利维尼奥的大雪和大风推迟了一天。“because of”可转换为“because there was”，因此第一空应填“there”，第二空应填“was”。 【58题详解】 根据原文“This brought a lot of pressure (压力) on all the players, but Gu Ailing kept calm and got ready carefully for the competition.”可知，这给所有选手带来了很大压力，但谷爱凌保持冷静，认真准备比赛。“This brought a lot of pressure (压力) on all the players”和“Gu Ailing kept calm and got ready carefully for the competition”是转折关系，可用“Although”或“Though”连接；“got ready”可转换为“prepared”。因此第一空应填“Although”或“Though”，第二空应填“prepared”。 【59题详解】 根据原文“In the final run, she got 94.75 points and successfully won the gold medal.”可知，在最后一轮中，她得到94.75分，成功获得金牌。“successfully won”可转换为“succeeded in winning”。因此第一空应填“succeeded”，第二空应填“winning”。 【60题详解】 根据原文“It is a proud moment for all Chinese people.”可知，这是全体中国人的骄傲时刻。“be/feel proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”，因此第一空可填“are”或“feel”，第二空填“proud”。 六、语法填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 In the future, our lives will be very different. There ____61____ (be) more robots everywhere. They will be able ____62____ (do) many things for us, like doing housework and helping with our studies. The transport system will be more efficient. People will travel more ____63____ (easy) and quickly. ____64____ (educate) will also change. Students won’t go to traditional schools. They will study at home through the Internet. They will have more free time to do ____65____ they like. Health care will be better. Scientists will find cures ____66____ more diseases. People will live ____67____ (long) and healthier lives. However, there will be some problems. The environment may become worse ____68____ we don’t protect it well. We should start to take action now ____69____ (make) our future better. Everyone should play ____70____ role in saving the earth. 【答案】61. will be 62. to do 63. easily 64. Education 65. what 66. for 67. longer 68. if 69. to make 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文畅想了未来生活，包括机器人普及、交通更高效、教育方式改变、医疗进步，同时也指出可能存在的环境问题，呼吁大家采取行动保护地球。 【61题详解】 句意：到处都会有更多的机器人。根据“In the future”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”，所以这里用be的动词原形。故填will be。 【62题详解】 句意：它们将能够为我们做很多事情，比如做家务和帮助我们学习。“be able to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“能够做某事”，所以这里用do的动词不定式形式to do。故填to do。 【63题详解】 句意：人们旅行将更轻松、更快捷。此处修饰动词“travel”，应用副词形式，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。 【64题详解】 句意：教育也将改变。此处在句中作主语，应用名词形式，“educate”的名词形式是“Education”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Education。 【65题详解】 句意：他们将有更多的空闲时间做他们喜欢的事情。此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示“……的事情”，应用连接代词“what”。故填what。 【66题详解】 句意：科学家们将找到治疗更多疾病的方法。“cures for...”是固定短语，意为“……的治疗方法”，所以这里用介词“for”。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：人们将活得更久、更健康。根据“and healthier”可知，此处应用比较级形式，“long”的比较级是“longer”。故填longer。 【68题详解】 句意：如果我们不保护好环境，环境可能会变得更糟。根据“The environment may become worse...we don’t protect it well.”可知，前后句是条件关系，即如果不保护好环境，环境就会变得更糟，应用“if”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【69题详解】 句意：我们现在应该开始采取行动，使我们的未来更美好。此处表示采取行动的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，即“to make”。故填to make。 【70题详解】 句意：每个人都应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用。“play a role in...”是固定短语，意为“在……中发挥作用”，所以这里用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) 71. 假如你是李华，你来自加拿大笔友Peter写信向你询问你的寒假过得怎么样，做了哪些有意义的事，请根据以下表格给他写一封回信。 Activity Reason/Purpose (目的) Study To improve my... To preview (预习) ... Travel To learn something new To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience different cultures .. Visit relatives (亲戚) and friends Because of the Spring Festival ... 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. My winter vacation was wonderful and meaningful. First, I studied hard to improve my English and preview new lessons. This helped me get ready for the new term. Besides, I traveled to Harbin with my parents and sister. I enjoyed the beautiful ice sculptures and learned about local culture. It was amazing! Finally, because of the Spring Festival, I visited my relatives and friends. We had a big dinner together and shared happy moments. I hope you can visit China someday. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：寒假的三项有意义活动（学习、旅行、走亲访友）及各自目的 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，回应来信并概括寒假感受 主体段：分点介绍学习、旅行、走亲访友三项活动及目的 结尾段：总结收获并发出邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习 活动选择：study hard/preview new lessons 目的描述：to improve my English/to preview new lessons for the new term 作用效果：This helped me get ready for the new term./It laid a solid foundation for my future study. 要点二：旅行 活动选择：travel to Harbin/enjoy ice sculptures 目的描述：enjoyed the beautiful ice sculptures and learned about local culture/To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience different cultures 作用效果：It was amazing/It broadened my horizons and enriched my life experience 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级下学期英语学科素养调研 一、听力训练 (本题共20分，每小题1分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。 6. What does Tom want to watch? A. Cartoon. B. Talent show. C. Talk show. 7. What do the speakers want to do? A. Watch some animals in the zoo. B. Write a text about animals. C. Save the animals in danger. 8. What does Jane’s father look like? A. Short and quiet. B. Tall and serious. C. Short and serious. 9. What is Jack going to do this Saturday? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends. 10. What is the boy looking for? A. His pen. B. His notebook. C. His dictionary. 听下面一段对话，回答11-13题。 11. How far is it from Linda’s home to Park Store? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ walk. C. Twenty minutes’ walk. 12. Which store has the most expensive things? A. Park Store. B. Rose Store. C. Green Store. 13. How often does Linda go to Park Store? A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. Why is Jack late? A. Because he got up too late. B. Because he had a car accident. C. Because he helped a boy in a car accident. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between Ms. Wang and Jack? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. What class is Linda in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 17. What club does Linda want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The violin club. C. The piano club. 18. What is Alice good at? A. B. C. 19. Why do Mary’s parents want her to join the swimming club? A. Because they think it’s easy for her. B. Because they think it can make her healthy. C. Because they think it can make her happy. 20. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 879-9392. B. 879-9239. C. 897-9932. 二、单项选择 (本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. —Did you go ________ interesting this summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Dalian and the beach was very beautiful. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 2. —Is your friend different ________ you? —No, we are similar ________ each other. We share the same hobby. A. from; as B. from; to C. as; with 3. PEGASUS 3 is one of ________ I have ever seen, and it tells us if we have dreams, we need to keep loving and never give up. A. the most encouraging movies B. more encouraging movie C. encouraging movie 4. My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 5. Who will ________ the company when Mr. Smith gets old? A. take up B. take off C. take over 6. —Can I have some bread? —Sorry, there are ________ pieces left, but you can have ________ yogurt instead. A. a little; a little B. few; a little C. a few; little 7. Mike _________ afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them. A. is used to being B. used to being C. used to be 8. —Why are you looking so _________ today? —We lost in the basketball match and this makes me _________. A. pleasant; disappoint B. worried; disappointed C. happy; excited 9. My classmate _________ his ruler _________ me during the math exam because I left mine at home. A. lent; to B. borrowed; from C. bought; for 10. There ________ basketball matches on TV this evening. A. will have B. are going to be C. is going to have 三、完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) Making plans helps us do things better, like finishing homework or reaching goals. First, make a plan that’s ____11____ for you. For example, if you have much homework, don’t try to finish it all in 5 minutes. Give yourself enough time ____12____ you won’t feel stressed. Next, try to follow your plan even when it’s not easy, or very ____13____. If you decide to study for 15 minutes every day, ____14____ doing it! Small steps help you ____15____ little by little. Finally, be flexible (灵活的) with your plans. If you find that a plan is not working, you can make some ____16____. Maybe you plan to ride your bike after school, but it rains. That’s okay. Just change your ____17____—you can play a game indoors instead. If one road is closed, find ____18____ way. Always try your best, be brave, and never be ____19____ to make changes when needed. Remember, good plans are like a map, which gives good ____20____ for your goals. Let’s make and follow plans wisely. 11. A. avoid B. fits C. good 12. A. or B. so C. but 13. A. real B. secret C. hard 14 A. start to B. fail to C. stick to 15. A. perform B. improve C. achieve 16. A. mistakes B. challenges C. changes 17. A. date B. dream C. plan 18. A. another B. other C. the other 19. A. pleased B. boring C. afraid 20. A. instructions B. directions C. situations 四、阅读理解 (本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Harbin Polar Bear Hotel—Sleep with Polar Bears! Polar (极地) Bears Are Waiting for You! It’s China’s first polar bear-themed (主题) hotel. Come and have a magical polar trip! Hotel Highlights · Open 24 hours: Get close to polar bears anytime. · Polar rooms: These rooms cost 19 million dollars to build. They have blue and white colors and walls that look like ice. You’ll feel like you’re in the Arctic (北极)! · 360-degree clear view: Big strong glass lets you see polar bears everywhere. Even from the floors and windows—watch their every move! Fun Things to Do 1 Eat with bears: Enjoy your food while watching polar bears play right under you. 2. See bears in your room: Lie in the bed or sit by the window. Watch polar bears swim near the glass. 3. Feed bears safely: With teachers’ help, feed the bears from far away. Make friends with these big cute animals! Polar Bears Want to Meet You! Book now for your special polar trip! Ask for details: Call our hotline or leave an online message. Harbin Polar Bear Hotel—Bring the Arctic to You! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 21. What is the Harbin Polar Bear Hotel famous for? A. It’s China’s first panda-themed hotel. B. It’s China’s first polar bear-themed hotel. C. It’s China’s most expensive hotel. 22. What’s the use of the 360 glass in the hotel? A. To let guests see polar bears’ every move. B. To keep the rooms warm in winter. C. To make the rooms look bigger. 23. Which is TRUE about the hotel? A. People can feed the polar bears. B The rooms are expensive because they’re in the Arctic. C. People can get close to polar bears only in the daytime. 24. How can you get more information about the Harbin Polar Bear Hotel? A. Send an email to the hotel. B. Call the hotline or leave an online message. C. Visit the hotel in person without booking. 25. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Nature. C. Travel. (B) On December 5, 2025, Macron visited Chengdu. Early in the morning, he went jogging at Jincheng Lake Park. Many local runners were surprised to see a foreign leader running in shorts because the wind was cold at that time. He also visited the ancient Dujiangyan irrigation system (都江堰水利工程), calling it a “two-thousand-year-old wonder” that shows how people can live peacefully with nature. At Sichuan University, thousands of students welcomed him with excitement. When Macron arrived, encouraged by the warm welcome, he shook hands and waved to the crowd with a wide smile. A reporter at the scene joked, “You are a true star!” Although Macron is far from France, Macron encouraged students from both countries to meet and learn from each other. Besides, he told them to believe in themselves no matter what difficulties they would face. After giving an inspiring (令人鼓舞的) speech at the university, he joined young athletes from China and France at a local stadium for a friendly game of ping-pong, impressing everyone with his interest and energy. While Macron continued his pandas schedule, his wife Brigitte Macron visited the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. She walked toward all the pandas in the yard, and among them, her “godson” Yuan Meng—a giant panda born in France and later returned to China in 2023—ran to become a new panda star. Brigitte was surprised at his amazing change in just a few years back in China. If people from all over the world keep a closer eye on panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better off for the better constantly (不断地). 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 26. Macron ran in shorts because the weather was warm. 27. Dujiangyan irrigation system is called a “two-thousand-year-old wonder”. 28. We can infer (推断) that Macron’s visit to Sichuan University helped improve the friendship and communication between Chinese and French young people. 29. Yuan Meng was born in China and later sent to France. 30. According to the passage, if people pay more attention to panda conservation, our planet and the animals will be better and better. (C) Moss is a small but amazing plant in nature. You can find it on wet rocks, tree trunks, or in dark, damp forests. It looks like a soft green carpet (地毯) and feels smooth when you touch it. Unlike common plants, moss has no real roots (根), flowers, or seeds. Instead, it uses tiny “rhizoids” to hold onto surfaces (表面) and take in water. It spreads through tiny spores (孢子) that float (漂浮) in the air. Moss grows very slowly, but it can survive in many hard places and live for a very long time. There are more than 12,000 kinds of moss around the world. One great ability of moss is holding water—up to 20 times its weight. This helps keep soil (土壤) wet and stops soil from being washed away. Many small insects and tiny animals also make their homes in moss. Scientists say moss is one of the oldest plants on Earth, having lived here for over 400 million years. It is small, but it plays an important role in our environment. Next time you walk in the park, take a close look at this wonderful little plant. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 31. Where can you find moss? A. In dry deserts. B. On wet rocks or tree trunks. C. In very hot seas. 32. The underlined word “survive” probably means “________”. A. run low B. stay alive C. be dead 33. How does moss spread? A. Through flowers. B. Through spores. C. Through fruits. 34. What is one great ability of moss? A. It can run fast. B. It can hold a lot of water. C. It can fly in the air. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Small but Amazing Plant—Moss B. The Wonderful World of Nature C. The Importance of Protecting Moss (D) Some people think only school children disagree with their parents. However, communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. ____36____ Try to talk in a proper (恰当的) way. Your parents won’t think about your ideas and you can’t express yourself if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off (冷静). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. ____37____ If you can’t speak to them, write it down. Try to reach a compromise (妥协). ____38____ You can try your best to accept each other. If your parents don’t compromise on something, it’s important for you to show them love and respect. ____39____ Your parents’ values are different from yours. Tell them what you care about and why. A good relationship with your parents can make you become a better and happier person. ____40____ 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 A. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. B. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. C. Talk about your values (价值观). D. It’s worth (值得) having a try! E. Here is some advice for the problem. 五、任务性阅读 (本题共25分，每小题1分) (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) confidence enough role to worried physical spared my lawyer making Do you like making friends? Do you think friends are very important ____41____ you? I think friends play an important ____42____ in our life. ____43____ good friends can make us feel happy and lucky. I am a happy and lucky girl, Lucy. In 2019, my hard year, I had to stay in hospital because of very poor ____44____ health. But it was my second year at high school. I ____45____ about my study. Just then, my friend, Ada came to help me with my lessons. She was a ____46____ with busy work, but she ____47____ time to help me for more than one year. She gave me both knowledge and ____48____ in my future. With her help, I became a college student. There were no words to express ____49____ thanks, because she did too much for me. She told me that she felt happy to help me and wished me a good future. I was lucky ____50____ to have such a good friend. In my heart, she is my teacher, my sister and my best friend forever. (B) The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, when people enjoy the first full moon of the new year. The festival has a long history and started to become popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. As the name shows, lanterns are the star. Streets and parks are full of colorful lanterns in different shapes, such as animals and flowers. Many lanterns have riddles on small notes. Guessing these riddles is a favorite game for both children and adults. If you guess the riddle correctly, you’ll win a small prize. Families usually get together to eat yuanxiao or tangyuan. These sweet rice balls are round, symbolizing family reunion. Besides eating these and enjoying the moon, people also watch lion dances or dragon dances on the street. The loud drumbeats and lively performances bring people good luck. It is truly a special night full of light, fun and love. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. When did the Lantern Festival start to become popular? ____________________________________________________________________ 52. Are the lanterns colorful and various (多样的)? ____________________________________________________________________ 53. What will you win if you guess the riddle correctly? ____________________________________________________________________ 54. How many activities do people do during the Lantern Festival? ____________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the Lantern Festival? ____________________________________________________________________ (C) On February 22nd, 2026, the final of the women’s freestyle skiing U-shaped halfpipe (U型场地技巧) at the Milano Cortina d’Ampezzo Winter Olympics was held in Livigno Snow Park. Chinese player Gu Ailing won the gold medal with an amazing performance, and her teammate Li Fanghui took the silver medal. It was a great moment for Chinese sports! The final should be held on February 21st, but it was put off for one day because of heavy snow and strong wind in Livigno. This brought a lot of pressure (压力) on all the players, but Gu Ailing kept calm and got ready carefully for the competition. In the first round, Gu Ailing made a mistake and only got 30.00 points. Many people felt worried, but she didn’t lose heart. In the second run, she scored 94.00 points and took the first place. In the final run, she got 94.75 points and successfully won the gold medal. This victory shows Gu Ailing’s strong will and excellent skills. It is a proud moment for all Chinese people. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 56. Chinese player Gu Ailing won the ________ prize with an amazing ________ … 57 … but it was put off for one day because ________ ________ heavy snow and strong wind in Livigno. 58. ________ this brought a lot of pressure on all the players, Gu Ailing kept calm and ________ carefully for the competition. 59. In the final run, she got 94.75 points and ________ in ________ the gold medal. 60. All Chinese people ________ ________ of her. 六、语法填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 In the future, our lives will be very different. There ____61____ (be) more robots everywhere. They will be able ____62____ (do) many things for us, like doing housework and helping with our studies. The transport system will be more efficient. People will travel more ____63____ (easy) and quickly. ____64____ (educate) will also change. Students won’t go to traditional schools. They will study at home through the Internet. They will have more free time to do ____65____ they like. Health care will be better. Scientists will find cures ____66____ more diseases. People will live ____67____ (long) and healthier lives. However, there will be some problems. The environment may become worse ____68____ we don’t protect it well. We should start to take action now ____69____ (make) our future better. Everyone should play ____70____ role in saving the earth. 七、书面表达 (本题共20分) 71. 假如你是李华，你来自加拿大的笔友Peter写信向你询问你的寒假过得怎么样，做了哪些有意义的事，请根据以下表格给他写一封回信。 Activity Reason/Purpose (目的) Study To improve my... To preview (预习) ... Travel To learn something new To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience different cultures ... Visit relatives (亲戚) and friends Because of the Spring Festival .. 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $