Module 1 Travel 语法宾语从句精讲&专项练习2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级下册

外研版九年级下册Module 1 Travel 语法宾语从句精讲&专项练习 一、宾语从句是什么？ 在句子中作宾语的从句，跟在动词 / 介词后面。结构：主句 + 引导词 + 从句（陈述句语序） 二、宾语从句三要素（考试必考） 1. 引导词 2. 语序 3. 时态 三、引导词（3 种） 1. 陈述句 → that（可省略） • I think (that) travel is fun. • He said (that) he liked travelling. 2. 一般疑问句 → if /whether（是否） • I want to know if/whether you have travelled abroad. • Can you tell me if/whether they will go by plane? 3. 特殊疑问句 → 特殊疑问词（what /where/when /how/who…） • Can you tell me where you went? • I don’t know how he got there. • Do you know when the train leaves? 四、语序（最重要考点：必须用陈述语序） ❌ 错误：Do you know where is the station? ✅ 正确：Do you know where the station is? 口诀：引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他 五、时态（考试必错点） 1. 主句是现在时 → 从句任意时态 • I know he travelled to Beijing.（过去） • I know he will travel tomorrow.（将来） 2. 主句是过去时 → 从句必须用过去的某种时态 • He said he liked travelling. • She told me she had visited London. 3. 从句是客观真理 / 事实 → 永远一般现在时 • The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 六、Module 1 Travel 高频宾语从句句型 1. I want to know if you have ever travelled by plane. 2. Can you tell me how you went there? 3. I don’t know where the train station is. 4. He asked when we would leave. 5. She says that she likes travelling best. 七、超简记忆口诀 宾语从句三要点：引导词、语序、时态。 陈述语序永不变， 主现从任，主过从过，真理永远用现。 外研版（2012）Module 1 Travel 宾语从句专项练习 说明：本练习严格贴合Module 1 Travel语境，按考点分层，重点考查宾语从句三大核心要素，每道大题前标注对应考点，做完可对照答案查漏补缺。 考点一：引导词辨析（that/if/whether/特殊疑问词） （核心考点：根据主句句意和从句类型，选择合适的引导词，结合旅行场景辨析） 1. I think ______ traveling by train is more comfortable than by plane. 2. Can you tell me ______ you will go to Beijing next month? 3. She asked me ______ I had been to the Great Wall before. 4. Do you know ______ the nearest bus station is? 5. He wondered ______ he could take a taxi to the airport. 选项（每道题可重复使用）：A. that B. if/whether C. where D. how E. when 考点二：语序辨析（必须用陈述语序） （核心考点：辨析宾语从句的正确语序，牢记“引导词+主语+谓语”，易错点：避免疑问句语序） 6. 下列句子中，语序正确的是（ ） A. Do you know where is the train station? B. Do you know where the train station is? C. I don’t know how can I get to the hotel. D. He asked what did we do during the trip. 2. 改正下列句子的语序错误（每句只有1处错误） （1）Can you tell me how is he going to Shanghai? 改正：___________ （2）I wonder where are they staying now. 改正：___________ （3）She asked me when will we leave for the airport. 改正：___________ 考点三：时态呼应（主现从任/主过从过/客观真理） （核心考点：结合主句时态，判断从句正确时态，贴合旅行场景，重点考查主过从过） 3. I know he ______ (travel) to Sanya last summer. 4. He said he ______ (like) traveling by underground. 5. She tells me she ______ (go) to Beijing tomorrow. 6. The teacher told us that the earth ______ (go) around the sun. 7. I didn’t know you ______ (have) such a wonderful trip before. 考点四：综合应用（结合Module 1 Travel语境，综合考查三要素） （核心考点：融合引导词、语序、时态，结合旅行场景完成句子，贴合模块重点句型） 8. 我想知道你是否去过国外。（I want to know ______） 9. 请告诉我你是如何去那里的。（Please tell me ______） 10. 他问我们什么时候出发去车站。（He asked ______） 1. 我认为这次旅行会很有趣。（I think ______） 2. 你知道最近的邮局在哪里吗？（Do you know ______） 参考答案 考点一：引导词辨析 3. A 2. B/E 3. B 4. C 5. B 考点二：语序辨析 4. B 5. （1）Can you tell me how he is going to Shanghai? （2）I wonder where they are staying now. （3）She asked me when we would leave for the airport. 考点三：时态呼应 6. traveled 2. liked 3. will go 4. goes 5. had had 考点四：综合应用（答案不唯一，符合语法和语境即可） 7. I want to know if/whether you have ever traveled abroad. 8. Please tell me how you went there. 9. He asked when we would leave for the station. 10. I think this trip will be wonderful. 1. Do you know where the nearest post office is? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $