山西晋中市榆次区2025-2026学年下学期3月高三年级调研测试开学英语试题

2026年3月晋中市高三年级调研测试 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答題 卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15， B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是C。 1.What will the woman do first? A.Buy a ticket. B.Pack the bag. C.Make a call. 2.Why was the woman late this morning? A.The bus was broken. B.The traffic was heavy. C.She had an accident. 3.What is the man doing probably? A.Placing an order. B.Recommending a dish. C.Making some drinks. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Boss and employee. 5.What does the man think of the movie? A.Funny. B.Popular. C.Boring. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman want to change her job? A.The salary is low. B.The hours are long C.The environment is bad. 7.What kind of job is the woman looking for? A.A job in a big company. B.A job with flexible hours C.A job with promotion opportunities. 英语第1页（共8页） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.A weekend plan. B.A travel experience. C.A new restaurant. 9.What will the speakers do on Saturday moming? A.Go hiking. B.Visit a museum. C.Do their homework. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the man's problem? A.He lost his phone. B.He was seriously ill. C.He forgot his passport. 11.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the airport. B.In the office. C.In the hospital. 12.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Call his family. B.Buy another ticket. C.Tumn to the staff. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How long has the man been leaming Chinese? A.For 1 year. B.For 2 years. C.For 3 years. 14.What is the man's biggest difficulty in leaming Chinese? A.Pronunciation. B.Grammar. C.Characters. 15.What is the woman's suggestion? A.Watch Chinese movies.B.Join a club. C.Practice with natives. 16.When will the speakers meet? A.This Friday evening.B.This Saturday moming. C.This Sunday afteroon. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How often does the club's gathering take place? A.Once a month. B.Once a week. C.Twice a year. 18.What kind of guests have the club had before? A.Professional sports players. B.University researchers. C.Famous diet experts. 19.What is Sophia Grant? A.A doctor. B.A coach. C.An athlete. 20.What is the main purpose of Sophia Grant's talk? A.To share her experience. B.To list the healthy foods. C.To help make wise choices. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Lots of European castles are spread across the land,and each one has a story in its stones, wood and tales.These aren't just ruins of the past;they're full-blown time machines,and they sit proudly in cities,on hillsides,and by rivers waiting for curious visitors. Eilean Donan Castle,Scotland Eilean Donan Castle sits on a small island and connects to the mainland by a charming stone bridge.Originally constructed in the 13th century for defensive purposes,it was rebuilt in the 20th 英语第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 century and is now a popular filming location.Surrounded by hills and water,it is a prime favorite for tourists secking traditional castles. Mnlbork Castle.Polnnd Malbork Castle is onc of the largest casues in the world by land area.Built in the 13th century by the Teutonic Knights,it has massive red brick walls,which reflect a distinctly medieval( character.Today,visitors can walk through the castle's halls,explore historical items on display,and enjoy wonderful views.The tours offer deep dives into the castle's role in the region's military and political history. Windsor Castle,England Windsor Castle is a working royal palace and one of the most amazing castles still in use.Built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century,it remains a favored residence of the British royal family.It's an excellent location for a day trip,complete with guided tours and the famous changing of the guard. Royal Castle,Warsaw,Poland Royal Castle in Warsaw,which was built in the 14th century,was completely destroyed during World War II but has since been rebuilt with exact precision.Situated in the heart of the capital, it stands as a symbol of Poland's toughness.Inside,visitors will find rooms restored to their 18th- century splendor.It sits close to the Vistula River,making it an ideal stop while exploring the city. 21.What can visitors do in Malbork Castle? A.Enjoy historical exhibits. B.Explore a stone bridge. C.Climb the red brick walls. D.Play characters in history. 22.Which castle has the longest history? A.Malbork Castle. B.Windsor Castle. C.Eilean Donan Castle. D.Royal Castle. 23.What do Eilean Donan Castle and Royal Castle have in common? A.They are working royal palaces. B.They went through reconstruction. C.They were once destroyed completely.D.They serve as film shooting locations. B Liu was manning the counter at the gas station in the Canadian town of Comox,Columbia. He'd owned the gns station and convenience store for nearly a decade.As he glanced out the window,he saw something he'd never seen before:A vehicle coming into the station seemed to lose control.And it was heading for the fuel pumps(). Boom!The crash was followed by a deafening explosion as a pump and the vehicle erupted into fames.Liu was frightened.But he rushed out quickly.If the fire spread to the other pumps,the apartment building next to the gas station could be in danger.The first thing Liu did was shut off the pumps by cutting off their electrical supply.Then Liu went into rescue mode. Since the fire was closer to the driver's side,he entered the car through the passenger-side door.He instantly recognized the driver,who regularly stopped in for supplies,pet food,and a chat.He quickly grasped the frightened woman's ann and dragged her out of the vehicle.They escaped with a few minor burns,but destruction to the gas station was total.It wasn't the fire that concerned him so much."I was scared of the explosion that might happen."said Liu. By the time firefighters arrived,the convenience store had been on fire.Firefighters remained on scene for more than 10 hours.Liu lost everything.Still,Liu held no anger for the driver."I do not want to see that she cries or says sorry to me.I wish all the best to her,"he said. 英语第3页（共8页） Liu's behavior impressed Jim Lariviere,assistant fire chief of Comox Fire Rescue."People react differently when they're under stress like that,flight or fight,"he said."Liu decided to fight." 24.What did Liu do immedintely after the crash? A.He tricd to put out the fire himself.B.He called the firefighters right away. C.He turned off the power to the pumps.D.He ran to check the apartment buildling. 25.How does the driver relate to Liu? A.A new neighbor. B.A total stranger. C.A frequent visitor. D.A family member. 26.Which words can best describe Liu? A.Decisive and brave. B.Generous and modest. C.Fearless and ambitious. D.Polite and creative. 27.What is Jim's attitude to Liu's behavior? A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Concerned. D.Appreciative. C Pcople's noses get colder when they're feeling stressed,according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Sussex,in England,looked at the temperalure of people's faces to see if it changed when they were nervous or under pressure. Professor Gillian Forrester,who studies brains and behaviour at the University of Sussex.led the study.She recorded29 people with a thermal imaging camera(热成像摄像机)to see what happened when they were stressed.First,the volunteers were exposed to white noise for five minutes.Then they had to perform two tasks in front of a silent group of strangers.They had to give an unplanned presentation and they had to do maths in their head and say their answers out loud. From the results of the study,it was found that people's nose temperature dropped by between 3C and 6C when they were under pressure.This is because the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyes,which are important senses for detecting danger.The researchers were able to see the change in blood flow on the thermal imaging camera because places that were warmer had more blood.Once the stress was over,the blood in people's faces retumed to where it usually was within a few minutes.Forrester told the BBC that the length of time it takes someone's nose to recover its temperature could be a measure of how well they manage their stress. Humans aren't the only ones who could benefit from this knowledge.Stress also changes the blood flow in the faces of animals that are closely related to humans,such as chimpanzees,a kind of small ape().Researchers hope that thermal imaging cameras could help them to look after rescued animals in ape reserves. "They can't say how they're fceling and they can be quite good at masking how they're feeling,"Marlanne Paisley,who studies ape well-being at the University of Sussex.told the BBC. The temperalure of an ape's face could help people understand how they are feeling and how to make them feel better too. 28.What did the voluntcers do during the experiment? A.They gave a theme-specific presentation.B.They talked with a group of strangers. C.They discussed maths problems aloud.D.They listened to white noise for a while. 29.What makes the nose temperature drop under pressure? A.Less blood flows to the nose. B.People breathe more slowly. C.The nose produces more sweat. D.The brain sends less orygen to the fnce. 英语第4页（共8页） ▣ ■ 扫描全能王创建 30.Why do researchers plan to use thermal imaging cameras on apes? A.To check their body temperature. B.To examine their blood flow changes. C.To help figure out their cmotional states.D.To study how stress influences their behaviors. 31.What is the main idea of the text? A.Nervous apes need care. B.Noses become cold easily. C.Noses reveal pressure levels. D.Stress cools humans'bodies. 0 In tropical regions such as the Amazon and Panama,the populations of some birds have fallen by as much as 90 percent even in mostly untouched rainforests,and it scems that more intense heat extremes are the main factor behind the decline. Between 1950 and 2020,the intensification of heat extremes led to a fall of between 25%and 38%in the population of land-dwelling（陆牺的)birds in the tropics,according to a study by Maximilian Kotz at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center and his co-workers. The team hasn't yet used these results to extrapolate what will happen as the planet continues to hcat up,but "maybe it's not a goodlooking picture,"says Kolz. Kotz and his co-workers started with data on land-dwelling bird populations around the world from the Living Planet Database.They then got data on habitnt destruction from the Hyde Database of the Global Environment and historical weather and climate data from the European Centre for Mediumrange Weather Forecasts.They compared all the data to find connections that might explain he fall in bird population..n the mid--latitudes(中纬度)between2l°and43°north or south, habitat destruction was the main factor,their findings suggest."But in the tropics,heat extremes were the biggest factor.In these regions,birds are often living near the limits of their tolerance and will die if the temperature is beyond the limits,"says Kotz. They also investigated the extent to which the intensification in heat extremes is due to human- caused global warming.This allowed them to estimate the decline in bird population that results from climate change. "Studies like this have long been used to assess the link between extreme weather and climate change,but,"says Kolz,"as far as I know,this study is the first to use them to look at ecological impacts in this way."He admits that the data on bird population is far from complete,especially in tropical regions.If anything,the shortage of such data would make us judge the impacts to be less severe than they actually are. 32.What does the underlined word "extrapolnte"in paragruph 3 probably mean? A.Choose. B.Forecast. C.Stimulate. D.Witness. 33.What mainly leads to the decline in bird population in mid-latitudes? A.Intense heat. B.Habitat loss. C.Lack of food sources. D.Human-caused pollution. 34.What can we infer from Kotz's statement in the last paragraph? A.The effects are underrated due to data gaps. B.Tropical bird decline was less than recorded. C.The study is the first to focus on extreme weather. D.Climate change has limited impacts on tropical birds. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Birds Disappear with Rainforest Loss B.Scientists Use Databases in Wildlife Tracking C.Habitnl Destruction Threatens Birds Severely D.Extreme Heat Is Driving Decline in Tropical Birds 英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Does the thought of public speaking make you nervous?Would you rather get caught in a storm than give a speech?36 There are two main elements that make up a good oral ( report-the writing and the presentation.Follow the guidelines below,and there will be clear skies ahead. Writing Your Material Try to keep your sentences short and simple.To be most effective,hit your key points in the introduction,explain them in the body,and then repeat them once again in your conclusion. "Introduction"is your chance to engage your audience and really capture their interest in the subject you are presenting.37 "Body"is the longest part of your report.Here you explain the facts and ideas you want to convey.Give information that supports your main idea,and expand on it with specific examples or details."Conclusion"is the time to summarize the information and emphasize your most important points to the audience one last time. Preparing Your Delivery .38 Confidence,enthusiasm,and energy are key to delivering an effective oral report, and they can best be achieved through tryouts.Ask family and friends to be your practice audience and give you their opinion when you're done.The more times you practice,the more you'll master the material. Present it with everything you've got.Be as creative as you can.Include videos,sound clips.slide presentations,charts,diagrams and photos.Visual aids help stimulate your audiencc's senses and keep them interested and engaged.39 Keep your nerves under control.40 That's normal.Preparation is the key.And if you make a mistake or struggle on your words,just regroup and keep going.Nobody's perfect,and nobody expects you to be. A.Practice makes perfect. B.Confidence is significant. C.They can also help to enhance your key points. D.Giving an oral report does not have to be a natural disaster. E.Everyone gets a little nervous when speaking in front of a group. F.You don't want to convey too much information to your audience. G.Use a funny personal experience or start with an interesting question. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every Friday,our classroom holds a ceremony.In the comner sits a wooden box,which our leacher,Mr.Miller,calls the“Wisdom Jar”. Initially,I viewed the jar with 41,thinking it was just another trick for teachers to 42 our mistakes.We were asked to write a weekly slip about a failure and drop it in.To me, showing my failures felt like 43 a wound.I was a student who always 44 perfection, fearing mistakes would ruin my reputation. However,everything changed one Tuesday.I 45 a key math formula()during the 英语第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 mid-term,leading to a disappointing grade.I felt 46 and sat silently at my desk.At that moment,Mr.Miller picked up a slip from the jar,und 47 it,"I spent an hour trying to fix a 'broken'lamp,only to find it wasn't plugged in. The whole class laughed out loud,and it wasn't a mean lough-instend,it was a 48 one. Soon,others began to 49 their own "wrong turns".At that moment,I 50 that the jar was actually a record of how we had grown. 51,I took a piece of paper and wrote my math mistake.As the paper slid into the jar,a greal sense of 52 washed over me.I wasn't alone in my 53 everyone makes mistakes. Now,the jar is no longer a box of 54 but a symbol of our shared joumey.It reminds me that wisdom is not the absence of failure,but the 55 to learn from it. 41.A.amazement B.doubt C.interest D.patience 42.A.track B.compare C.forgive D.ignore 43.A.examining B.covering C.exposing D.treating 44.A.dismissed B.questioned C.analyzed D.pursued 45.A.found B.forgot C.reviewed D.improved 46.A.defeated B.satised C.curious D.misunderstood 47.A.dropped B.read C.copied D.observed 48.A.shy B.weak C.knowing D.forced 49.A.share B.update C.confirm D.regrel 50.A.imagined B.realized C.agreed D.promised 51.A.Sadly B.Originally C.Fortunately D.Finally 52.A.relief B.urgency C.justice D.embarrassment 53.A.choices B.expectations C.struggles D.plans 54.A.stories B.responsibility C.gifts D.shame 55.A.way B.right C.courage D.purpose 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 Lu Gusun was one of China's most outstanding and beloved educators,56 life and work left a profound mark on China's academic cirele..As a famous lexicographer(词典绵纂者)，hc wrote The English-Chinese Dictionary,the first of its kind in China.He once worked as an 57 (interpret)for the Shanghai Mayor's Advisory Council and crafed the English version of"Belter City,Beuter Life"for the 2010 World Expo. Bom in Yuyao.Zhejiang Province,Lu spent his entire academic life at Fudan University, 58 (begin)as a 17-year-old English major.Even at the age of 67,he still gave classes to students.Lu 59 (retire)from teaching in 2014,and two years later,he passed away. 60 (mark)his 85th birth anniversary,an exhibition featuring Prof.Lu's manuscripts 61 (hold)on Handan campus and Jiangwan campus on December 18.The exhibition displayed his academic drafts,dictionary noles and handwritten exam papers,all of which reflected Lu's profound dedication 62 teaching and lexicography. "You've got more than one language to leam and a least one country to love."This is exactly 63 Prof.Lu advocated and practiced throughout his life.He 64 firm)believed knowledge should serve our nation. 英语第7页（共8页） Through his manuscripts,we can get a look at his 65 remark)life.His wisdom and noble character are remembered not only in his dictionaries as a roadmap for linguistic excellence, but also in his noble spirit as a life compass for future generations. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以网络安全为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇文章投 稿，内容包括： 1.网铭安全的重要性： 2.你的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位登作答。 Online Security Matters 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Please don't leave.I really don't want to be here,"I said as my mother helped me unpack in the boys'coltnge."This place is a waste of my summer." This waste of time was Greenwood Music Camp,a two-week session deep into the woods-with no Intemet,no comfort,just crowds of mosquitoes.To me,it was a pure disaster.My mother had been convinced by the camp organizer,Lisa,who praised Greenwood as "a transformative musical joumey"and "a place where passion meets discipline".Lisa's brochures promised growth. friendship,and artistic breakthroughs,none of which appealed to me. I didn't even like playing the violin.I was all my mom's dream of a "music career"for me. and she'd pushed me cruelly into lessons and practice I hated. My resistance to this camp had started weeks earlier,the very moment Mom first casually mentioned it at the dinner table.I just shrugged it off and dismissed it as one of her usual far- fetched plans thut would never actually happen.A week before leaving our home,panie hit:I begged()for alteratives,offering to attend a drawing camp,and even volunteering to walk an hour each day.But her firmness never broke.On the moming of departure,I prayed for accidents-a closed road,a heavy rain-to save me.During the car ride.I staged childish delays. Yet my mother remained silent and unstoppable. When my mother had survived all my altacks,I realized she had won.I finally gave up. allowing her to shut the car door with me not inside.With tears in my cyes,I turned toward the camp,ready to put up with what I believed would be pure unhappiness.Alone in the cottage,I spotted my violin in the bag.In frustration,I played a tune Id only half-learned months before. The music mirrored my sorrow,filling the empty room. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was just at that moment that Lisa came in. Gradually,I started to enjoy staying in the camp. 英语第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建2026年3月晋中市高三年级调研测试 英语·答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 CBABC 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）】 21-25 ABBCC 26-30 ADDAC 31-35 CBBAD 36-40 DGACE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACDB 46-50 ABCAB 51-55 DACDC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.whose 57.interpreter 58.beginning 59.retired 60.To mark 61.was held 62.to 63.what 64.firmly 65.remarkable 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Online Security Matters In the digital age,the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life,and online security matters a great deal.A healthy and stable online environment not only protects our personal information from being stolen,but also benefits our study and communication. To stay safe online,we should first avoid sharing private details on unfamiliar platforms.What's more,it's wise to choose strong passwords combining letters,numbers and symbols.Most importantly,equipping ourselves with more online security knowledge can help us distinguish potential dangers. Let's act responsibly to create a safer and more friendly online environment. 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: It was just at that moment that Lisa came in."Your music holds such strong emotion.It's like your heart is speaking through the strings,"she whispered gently."Would you like to share that piece with everyone during the campfire tonight?"Her sincere encouragement softened my resistance.That night,I nervously played the same melody.To my surprise,applause erupted,and a tiny,bright spark of confidence bloomed in my chest,chasing away all my fear.From then on,I joined more activities with other campers,laughing and cheering. Gradually,I started to enjoy staying in the camp.I even joined the violin group.We practiced together and laughed at our mistakes.Slowly,I found the camp wasn't the hell I'd feared-it was a gift.The violin wasn't just my mom's dream anymore-it was mine.Even the mosquitoes seemed less annoying.On the final day of the camp,as my mother's car appeared,I realized Greenwood had given me more than discipline.I left the woods not just with a violin,but with a passion I never knew I possessed. 一1一 扫描全能王创建