Unit3 Keep Fit综合测试- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册提升宝典

参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：我的朋友珍妮经常帮我算出数学题。 blow out吹灭；put up张贴、搭建；work out算出、解决；wake up醒来。根据“My friend Jenny often helps me..the math problems.”可知，此处表示算出数学题，应填work out。 2．C 【详解】句意：十年后你打算做什么？ 考查be going to结构。根据语境可知，此句是询问十年后打算做什么，应用一般将来时，be going to后接动词原形，表示“打算做某事”。第一空，主语是you，be动词应用are；第二空，be going to后接动词原形be。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我现在可以用你的笔吗？——当然。给你。 考查情景交际用语。I’m sorry对不起，用于道歉；Excuse me打扰一下，用于引起注意或请求；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢；Sounds nice听起来不错。根据语境，是在请求许可之前礼貌地引起对方注意，应用“Excuse me”。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——你们学校多久举行一次运动会？——一年一次。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长（时间/长度）；How often多久一次（频率）；How soon多久以后（时间点）；How about...怎么样（用于建议）。根据答语“Once a year（一年一次）”可知，问句询问的是频率，应使用How often提问。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：——莎莉，地板上有一支铅笔。是你的吗？——哦，是的。它是我的。谢谢。 考查代词辨析。his他的；hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“Is it yours?”以及“Oh, yes”可知，此处指铅笔是我的，mine符合。故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：这本故事书是露西的。不要没告诉她就把它拿走。 考查动词短语。waits for等待；belongs to属于；hangs out闲逛；works out解决，计算出。根据后句“Don’t take it away without telling her.”可知，书是露西的，即“属于”她。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：我很高兴有一些钱和几个朋友。 考查不定代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定。第一空，修饰不可数名词“money”，且根据“happy”可知是肯定含义，应用“a little”。第二空，修饰可数名词复数“friends”，且是肯定含义，应用“a few”。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：我姐姐学习很努力，她在学业上取得了很大进步。 考查冠词用法。a一个；the这个；/ 不填；an一个。“progress（进步）”是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，且此处不表特指，故用零冠词，故选 C。 9．A 【详解】句意：在沙滩上画画或搭建东西很有趣。 考查不定式用法。根据“It’s fun…or build something on the beach.”可知，此处应使用动词不定式作主语。故选A。 10．B 【详解】句意：今天天气很冷，我几乎看不到外面有人。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；often经常；usually通常。根据“Today the weather is very cold”可知天气很冷，所以外面应该很少人，hardly表示否定含义，符合语境。故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：——杰夫，很抱歉弄丢了你的书。——没关系。 考查动词辨析。losing丢失；treating对待；guessing猜测；leaving离开。根据答语“Never mind.”可知，前文应表示因做错事而道歉，结合语境，弄丢书是常见的需要道歉的情况。故选A。 12．A 【详解】句意：经过一周艰苦的训练后，珍妮能打好排球了。 考查名词辨析。practice训练；goal目标；culture文化；spirit精神。根据“after a one-week hard...”可知，此处表示“一周艰苦的练习”，练习后才能打好排球。故选A。 13．D 【详解】句意：不要整天待在家里。你应该做早操来保持健康。 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的，酷的；perfect完美的；happy快乐的；fit健康的。根据“do morning exercise”可知，锻炼的目的是“保持健康”，应用“keep fit”。故选D。 14．B 【详解】句意：汤姆可能在学校。我不确定。 考查副词辨析。May be可能是，动词短语；Maybe可能，副词；May可以，情态动词；Can能，情态动词。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，前句表示推测“可能”，且空格后为完整句子“Tom is at school”，需用副词修饰整个句子，故用Maybe。故选B。 15．C 【详解】句意：一些动物经常以团队的形式来保护自己。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；in在……里面；as作为。根据语境可知，此处是在描述一些动物以团队的形式来保护自己，“以……的形式”用介词短语“in a team”来表示。故选C。 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文讲述作者有很多不良生活习惯，一次昏倒后听从医生建议改掉坏习惯，恢复健康生活。 16．句意：我有一些坏习惯。 activities活动；habits习惯；buildings建筑物；goals目标。根据“I hardly have breakfast...I usually get up late. I don’t like exercising.”可知，此处指不吃早餐、不运动、熬夜等不好的生活习惯。故选B。 17．句意：我几乎不吃早餐，因为我通常起床很晚。 although尽管；that那个；because因为；if如果。根据“I hardly have breakfast”和“I usually get up late”可知，后文是在解释不吃早餐的原因。故选C。 18．句意：我一个月只锻炼一两次。 only仅仅；either或者；quite相当；never从不。根据“I don’t like exercising”可知，作者不喜欢运动，锻炼的次数仅仅是一个月一两次。故选A。 19．句意：晚上，我总是看两个多小时电视。 after在……之后；for持续；through通过；with和。根据“more than two hours”可知，for后接一段时间，表示看电视这个动作持续的时长。故选B。 20．句意：所以我经常熬夜到很晚。 wait等待；stay停留；buy买；lose失去。根据“My parents think staying up late is bad for my health”可知，此处指熬夜不睡觉，stay up late是固定搭配。故选B。 21．句意：我的父母认为熬夜对我的健康有害，所以他们对此不高兴。 happy高兴的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“My parents think staying up late is bad for my health”可知，父母认为熬夜有害健康，因此对我熬夜这件事不满意、不高兴。故选A。 22．句意：当我醒来时，我在医院里。 family家庭；school学校；hospital医院；bank银行。根据“The doctor says that...”可知，有医生在的地方是医院。故选C。 23．句意：医生说我的同学把我送到了这里。 me我；her她；him他；us我们。根据“One day, I faint in a PE class. When I wake up, I am in the hospital”可知，昏倒的人是作者自己，所以同学送的是“我”。故选A。 24．句意：他说我的健康状况很差。 match比赛；team团队；health健康；exercise锻炼。根据“I faint in a PE class”以及医生的身份可知，医生指出作者的身体健康状况很差。故选C。 25．句意：现在我通常早起并且吃一顿丰盛的早餐。 think of想到；hang out闲逛；cut down砍倒；get up起床。根据“I usually get up late”以及改掉坏习惯的内容可知，作者不再晚起，而是早早起床。故选D。 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要提出了不要在跑步机上跑步的观点，并从费用、趣味性和锻炼效果三个方面阐述了应该到户外跑步的理由。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第2、3、4段的首句：“It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill.”、“Treadmills can become boring.”、“You burn more calories by running outside.”可知，作者给出了三个理由。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第3段“The fresh air and unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily.”以及“beautiful scenery”可知，户外跑步能提供新鲜空气、未受污染的自然和美丽的风景。文中未提及“干净的水”。故选A。 28．篇章结构题。第1段提出论点（不要在跑步机上跑步）；第2、3、4段分别给出理由；第5段总结呼吁。因此结构为①—②③④—⑤。故选B。 29．最佳标题题。全文围绕“为什么不应该在跑步机上跑步”这一中心论点展开，分别从费用、趣味性和锻炼效果三个方面进行了论证。因此最佳标题是“不要在跑步机上跑步的理由”。故选D。 30．推理判断题。本文讨论的是跑步方式的选择及其对健康的影响，属于运动与健康的话题，最有可能出现在报纸的“运动与健康”板块。故选D。 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种保持健康的具体方法，包括保证良好睡眠、坚持规律运动、勤洗手预防流感以及做好牙齿护理。 31．细节理解题。根据“A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.”可知，睡前喝一杯牛奶有助于获得良好的睡眠。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.”可知，每天锻炼 30 分钟，一周三到四次，也就是一周锻炼约1.5到2小时。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water.”可知，为了预防感冒或流感，经常洗手是有益的。故选A。 34．词句猜测题。根据“And see a dentist at least once a year.”以及“The examination is not only for your dental health but also for your overall health.”可知，看牙医时会进行相关检查，这种检查不仅针对牙齿健康，也关乎全身健康，因此“examination” 的意思是“检查”。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据文中关于流感的段落 “If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180­1313.”可知，想要了解更多关于流感的信息，可以拨打健康热线1801313。故选 C。 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了圆圆和一个男孩因过度跳绳导致身体受伤的故事，说明了过度锻炼对健康有害的道理。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she makes up her mind to help Yuanyuan by making her jump rope 1,000 times every day. ‘More exercise can also help her lose weight. I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier, ’ she says.”可知，圆圆妈妈担心的是圆圆的体型。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“so she makes up her mind to help Yuanyuan by making her jump rope 1,000 times every day”可知，圆圆妈妈想让她跳绳。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“Three months later, Yuanyuan says there is something wrong with her knees.”可知，暑假期间圆圆的膝盖出了问题。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段“His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day.”可知，是男孩的父母让他跳绳的。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知，我们能学到的是过度锻炼对人没有好处。故选B。 41．D 42．B 43．E 44．F 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生应该参加体育运动的一些原因。 41．根据前文“Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports,”可知，此处介绍了有些人认为学生参加运动的一些原因，这里需要补充运动带来的额外好处。选项D“他们能得到的不仅仅是健康的身体。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据前句“Why?”及后文可知，后文列举了运动的原因，此处应承上启下。选项B“这里还有三个原因。”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据上下文“Students who play sports do better in school.…But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t.”可知，前文说了运动能让学生在学校表现更好，后文有一个转折，此处应提出反对学生运动的观点。选项E“一些人认为做运动会占用学生的学习时间。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据后文“When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice.”可知，本段详细介绍了运动能培养学生的团队精神。选项F“参加体育运动的学生可以培养他们的团队精神，学习解决问题的技能。”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据前文“Playing sports can also improve confidence.…When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing,”可知，本段介绍了运动的好处是能增强自信心，通过练习实现目标就会建立信心。选项A“这会建立他们的信心。”符合语境。故选A。 46．of 47．an 48．because 49．healthy 50．twice 51．build 52．fun 53．feels 54．Swimming 55．exercise 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其朋友锻炼的多种方式。 46．句意：锻炼的方式有很多种。根据“ways ... taking exercise”和备选词可知，此处表示锻炼的方式，way of ...“…的方法”，是固定搭配。故填of。 47．句意：安娜喜欢每天用一种健身app做一些形体锻炼。根据“… exercise app”和备选词可知，此处表示“一种健身app”，exercise为元音发音的名词，所以用不定冠词an表示“一种”。故填an。 48．句意：安娜喜欢每天用一种健身app做一些形体锻炼，因为它能展示她的进步。根据“Anna likes to use ...”和“... it can show her progress”及备选词可知，安娜用健身app是因为可以记录她的进步，两个句子之间为因果关系，because意为“因为”，能够引导原因状语从句。故填because。 49．句意：彼得最喜欢的保持健康的方式是每周和他的兄弟打两次棒球。根据“Peter’s favourite way to keep ...”和备选词可知，此处表示保持健康的方式，备选词health意为“健康，是名词；keep healthy为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。 50．句意：彼得最喜欢的保持健康的方式是每周和他的兄弟打两次棒球。根据“... play baseball with his brother ... a week”和备选词可知，此处表示“一周打两次棒球”，备选词two意为“二”，是数词；twice a week意为“一周两次”。故填twice。 51．句意：他认为棒球有助于培养团队精神。根据“help ... team spirit”和备选词可知，此处表示“培养团队精神”，build意为“发展”，是动词；help do sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助做某事”，是固定搭配。故填build。 52．句意：在水里和朋友们一起游泳玩耍很有趣。根据“It’s ... to swim and play with my friends in the water.”和备选词可知，此处表示在水里玩耍游泳很有趣，fun意为“有趣的”，符合语境。故填fun。 53．句意：我喜欢它，因为天气热的时候，清凉的水感觉棒极了。根据“I like it because the cool water ... great when it’s hot.”和备选词可知，此处表示“感觉棒极了”，feel意为“感觉”，是系动词；主语cool water是不可数名词，所以空处应填入动词单数feels。故填feels。 54．句意：游泳对我有益，因为它让我保持健康。根据上文“I go swimming two or three times a week. ... is good for me because it keeps me fit..”和备选词可知，此处指游泳是有益的；由“is”可知，空处缺少主语，所以应填入动名词形式swimming，放句首，首字母大写。故填Swimming。 55．句意：并且对我的身体而言，它是一种很好的锻炼。根据“it’s good ... for my body”和备选词可知，此处表示游泳是一种锻炼方式，exercise意为“锻炼”，是不可数名词。故填exercise。 56．A short rope. 57．You must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. 58．They can jump in PE classes or after class. 59．It’s not only great fun, but also a great exercise. 60．I will jump with my classmates or set some small goals. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跳绳这项受学生欢迎的运动。 56．根据“If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height.”可知，独自跳绳时需要一根适合自己身高的短绳。故填A short rope. 57．根据“When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely.”可知，开始跳绳时，必须慢慢且足够高地摇绳，以保证能自由、安全地跳跃。故填You must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. 58．根据“In our school, each student has a rope. They can jump in PE classes or after class.”可知，作者学校的学生可以在体育课上或课后跳绳。故填They can jump in PE classes or after class. 59．根据“Rope jumping is not only great fun, but also a great exercise.”以及“Rope jumping is really a popular exercise for students. They can keep doing this exercise and keep in good health.”可知，作者认为跳绳既有趣又是很好的锻炼，是受学生欢迎的运动，还能帮助学生保持健康。故填It’s not only great fun, but also a great exercise. 60．本题答案不唯一，结合自身想法给出让跳绳更有趣的方法即可。比如可以和同学一起跳，或者设定小目标等。故填I will jump with my classmates or set some small goals. 61．例文： Exercise Is Good for Me As we know, exercise is good for our mind and body. I like taking exercise. Every morning, I run half an hour with my father in the park. After breakfast, I ride to school. I like playing basketball and swimming on weekends. It is really fun to do exercise. It also helps me grow tall and keep healthy. I don’t often fall ill anymore. Now exercise is part of my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作围绕“经常参加的运动和运动带来的好处”展开，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，不要有语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明运动有益于身心健康； 第二步：介绍经常参加的运动； 第三步：介绍运动带来的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for 对……有益 ②keep healthy 保持健康 ③part of ……的一部分 [高分句型] ①It is really fun to do exercise. (it的固定句型) 答案第8页，共9页 答案第7页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册单元提升宝典 Unit 3 Keep Fit综合测试 （满分100分 考试时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（共15分） 1．（本题1分）My friend Jenny often helps me ________ the math problems. A．blow out B．put up C．work out D．wake up 2．（本题1分）What ________ you going to ________ in ten years? A．are; are B．be; be C．are; be D．be; are 3．（本题1分）—________, may I use your pen now? —Sure. Here you are. A．I’m sorry B．Excuse me C．You’re welcome D．Sounds nice 4．（本题1分）—________ do you have a sports meeting at your school? —Once a year. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How about 5．（本题1分）—Sally, there is a pencil on the floor. Is it yours? —Oh, yes. It’s ________. Thank you. A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 6．（本题1分）The storybook ________ Lucy. Don’t take it away without telling her. A．waits for B．belongs to C．hangs out D．works out 7．（本题1分）I’m happy to have ________ money and ________ friends. A．a little; a few B．few; a little C．little; few D．a few; a little 8．（本题1分）My sister works hard and she makes ________ great progress in her study. A．a B．the C．/ D．an 9．（本题1分）It’s fun ________ or build something on the beach. A．to draw B．drawing C．draws D．draw 10．（本题1分）Today the weather is very cold and I can ________ see people outside. A．sometimes B．hardly C．often D．usually 11．（本题1分）—Jeff, I’m sorry for ________ your book. —Never mind. A．losing B．treating C．guessing D．leaving 12．（本题1分）Jenny can play volleyball well after a week of hard ________. A．practice B．goal C．culture D．spirit 13．（本题1分）Don’t stay at home all day. You should do morning exercise to keep ________. A．cool B．perfect C．happy D．fit 14．（本题1分）________ Tom is at school. I’m not sure. A．May be B．Maybe C．May D．Can 15．（本题1分）Some animals often work ________ a team to protect themselves. A．at B．for C．in D．as 二、完形填空（共10分） （本题10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I’m a middle school student. I have some bad 16 . I hardly have breakfast 17 I usually get up late. I don’t like exercising. I 18 exercise once or twice a month. In the evening, I always watch TV 19 more than two hours. Then I use the Internet. I like to play computer games. So I often 20 up late. My parents think staying up late is bad for my health, so they are not 21 with that. One day, I faint (昏倒) in a PE class. When I wake up (醒来), I am in the 22 . The doctor says that my classmates send 23 there. He says that I am in poor (差的) 24 . Then he tells me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise. I decide (决定) to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually 25 early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sport with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health. 16．(1分)A．activities B．habits C．buildings D．goals 17．(1分)A．although B．that C．because D．if 18．(1分)A．only B．either C．quite D．never 19．(1分)A．after B．for C．through D．with 20．(1分)A．wait B．stay C．buy D．lose 21．(1分)A．happy B．angry C．afraid D．tired 22．(1分)A．family B．school C．hospital D．bank 23．(1分)A．me B．her C．him D．us 24．(1分)A．match B．team C．health D．exercise 25．(1分)A．think of B．hang out C．cut down D．get up 三、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) （A） Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep fit. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill. You can run outdoors. Walk outside and the whole world is your treadmill. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you. Treadmills can become boring. Running and exercising outside provides (提供) beautiful scenery (风景). Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压). The fresh air and unpolluted (未受污染的) nature will also make you run more easily. You burn more calories by running outside. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when you exercise outside, you must move your legs and your hands and so on. Why not go for a run outdoors? Come on! 26．(2分)How many reasons does the text give not to exercise on the treadmills? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 27．(2分)What can’t running outside provide? A．Clean water. B．Unpolluted nature. C．Fresh air. D．Beautiful scenery. 28．(2分)What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 29．(2分)What can be the best title for the text? A．Do More Exercise B．Outdoor Scenery C．How to Do Exercise on the Treadmills D．Reasons for Not Running on the Treadmills 30．(2分)In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．Culture and Life. B．Nature and Scenery. C．Human and Nature. D．Sport and Health. （B） Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 and get up early every morning. For more information, please visit www.sleeping.com. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information,please call Health Line at 180­2000. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180­1313. Brush your teeth twice a day. And see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for your dental health but also for your overall health. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. 31．(2分)If you want to get a good sleep, you may ________ before sleeping. A．stay up B．read in bed C．drink some milk D．eat something 32．(2分)You should exercise ________ to keep healthy. A．many hours every day B．ten minutes every day C．30 minutes a week D．about 1.5 to 2 hours a week 33．(2分)To keep from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you ________. A．to wash your hands often B．to brush your teeth twice a day C．to get up early every morning D．to eat some healthy food 34．(2分)What does the underlined word “examination” mean in Chinese in the text? A．考试 B．检查 C．修补 D．清洗 35．(2分)If you want to learn more about the flu, you can ________. A．visit www.sleeping.com B．call Health Line at 180­2000 C．call Health Line at 180­1313 D．visit www.mydr.com （C） Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she makes up her mind to help Yuanyuan by making her jump rope 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says. However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan says there is something wrong with her knees. Her mother thinks she is too lazy (懒惰的) at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried. Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, there is something wrong with the boy’s feet. Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health. 36．(2分)What does Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1? A．Yuanyuan’s study. B．Yuanyuan’s sport. C．Yuanyuan’s build. D．Yuanyuan’s friends. 37．(2分)What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do? A．To run. B．To do kung fu. C．To play soccer. D．To jump rope. 38．(2分)How is Yuanyuan during the summer vacation? A．She feels very relaxed and happy. B．She is thinner and taller. C．She becomes healthier. D．There is something wrong with her knees. 39．(2分)Who asks the boy to jump rope according to Paragraph 3? A．The doctor. B．The boy’s friend. C．The boy’s teachers. D．The boy’s parents. 40．(2分)What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy? A．We must eat well and have healthy food. B．Too much exercise isn’t good for people. C．Jumping rope 3, 000 times every day is good. D．We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, 41(2分) Why? 42(2分) Students who play sports do better in school. 43(2分) But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (专心) better. 44(2分) When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, 45(2分) And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? A．it builds their confidence. B．Here are three more reasons. C．Some students like playing basketball. D．they can get more than healthy bodies. E．Some people think that playing sports will take up (占用) students’ study time. F．Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. 四、短文填空（共10分） 根据本单元对话和课文内容，从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。 exercise  build  a  swim  two  health  fun  of  because  feel There are many kinds of ways 46(1分) taking exercise. My friends and I enjoy different sports. Anna likes to use 47(1分) exercise app to do some body exercises once a day, 48(1分) it can show her progress. Peter’s favourite way to keep 49(1分) is to play baseball with his brother 50(1分) a week. He thinks that baseball helps 51(1分) team spirit. As for me, I like swimming best. It’s 52(1分) to swim and play with my friends in the water. I like it because the cool water 53(1分) great when it’s hot. I go swimming two or three times a week. 54(1分) is good for me because it keeps me fit and it’s good 55(1分) for my body. I think everyone should try it. 五、读写综合（共2节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping (跳绳). You can jump alone (独自地) or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely (安全地). Rope jumping is not only great fun, but also a great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their studies, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. In our school, each student has a rope. They can jump in PE classes or after class. It is very interesting to see how long they can jump. They turn the rope slowly enough for them to jump over at the right time without striking (撞击) their feet. Rope jumping is really a popular exercise for students. They can keep doing this exercise and keep in good health. 56．(2分)What do you need if you jump alone? 57．(2分)What should you do when you start to jump? 58．(2分)When do the students in the writer’s school jump? 59．(2分)What does the writer think of rope jumping? 60．(2分)Sometimes rope jumping may not be so fun. What will you do to make it more interesting? 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 61．我们都知道运动有益于身心健康。请以“Exercise Is Good for Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你经常参加什么运动以及运动给你带来的好处。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，60词左右； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第6页，共8页 第5页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $