内容正文:
2026春单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 5 Eating out
译林版 四下
语音:
字母Uu在单词中发/ju /音,例:student学生 cute可爱的 menu菜单
重点单词:
noodle面条 sandwich三明治
tea茶 menu菜单
juice果汁 delicious美味的,可口的
food食物,食品 how怎样,如何
out 外出
重点短语:
hot dog热狗(香肠面包) fried rice炒饭
hot pot火锅 spring roll春卷
next time下次 fish and chips炸鱼薯条
would like想要 on my plate 在我的盘子里
eat out 外出吃饭 Chinese food 中国食物
a glass of一杯 takeaway box打包盒
a cup of一杯 our menu我们的菜单
apple juice苹果汁 vegetable with rice 蔬菜配米饭
orange juice 橙汁 next time 下次
a cup of tea一杯茶 Sichuan food川菜
juice with ice 冰果汁 order food properly适量点餐
make a menu 制作一份菜单 in a Chinese restaurant在一家中餐馆里
重点句型:
1.—What would you like?—I’d like some fried rice.
—你想要什么? —我想要一些炒饭。
2.—What would you like?—I’d like some noodles.
—你想要什么?—我想要一些面条。
3.—What would you like? —I’d like some fish and chips, please.
—你想要什么?—请给我来点儿炸鱼薯条。
4.—How’s the hot dog?—It’s delicious.
—热狗怎么样?—它很美味。
5.—Can I help you?
—Yes. We’d like noodles, jiaozi, fried rice and spring rolls, please.
—我能为您效劳吗? —有劳。请给我们面条、饺子、炒饭和春卷。
6.Anything else?
还要其他东西吗?
7.Two glasses of orange juice and a cup of tea, please.
请来两杯橙汁和一杯茶。
8.Here’s our menu.
这是我们的菜单。
9.We can share them.
我们可以分享它们。
10.It’s delicious. I love Chinese food!
太美味了。我喜欢中国菜!
11.Next time let’s try hot pot. It’s Sichuan food.
下次我们试一下火锅吧。那是四川菜。
12.Two takeaway boxes, please!
请给我们两个打包盒!
句型解析和语法:
1.询问对方想要什么的问句及答语:
—What would you like?—I’d like some fried rice.
—你想要什么? —我想要一些炒饭。
句型结构:
—What would you like? —I’d like+食物.
2.询问某个食物如何的问句及答语:
—How’s the hot dog?—It’s delicious.
—热狗怎么样?—它很美味。
句型结构:
—How’s +食物?—It’s+形容词.
3.表达自己想要的饮品的句型:
Two glasses of orange juice and a cup of tea, please.
请来两杯橙汁和一杯茶。
句型结构:
数量 + 容器量词 + of + 饮品名称, please.
4.表达我们可以分享某物的句型:
We can share them.
我们可以分享它们。
句型结构:
We can share + 代词/名词.
5.“What would you like?”句型的用法:
“What would you like?”句型主要用于点餐和购物的情境中,用于询问或征求对方的意见或需求的特殊疑问句,其答语为“I’d like a / an / some... ”或者直接表述出自己想要的东西。
例:—What would you like?—I’d like a cup of coffee./ A cup of coffee,please.
—你想要什么?—我想要一杯咖啡。 / 一杯咖啡。
在表示购物用语时,除该句型外,还可以用 “Can I help you?(我能帮助你吗?)“或”What can I do for you?(我能为你做些什么?) ”来代替。
例:—Can I help you? / What can I do for you?—I’d like a skirt.
—我能帮助你吗? / 我能为你做些什么?—我想要一条短裙。
易错练习:
一、根据图片,首字母和汉语提示,补全句子或对话。
1.I'd like some________.
2.I like________ .It's so nice.
3.I want some________.
4.—What would you like? —A________ ________,please.
5.We can share the________ ________.
6.I’d like a________of apple juice.
7.—What do you order? —We order two________of tea.
8.—What would you like?
—I’d like some jiaozi.I like Chinese f________.
9.I'd like a b________(碗)of noodles for lunch.
10.Look at the m________(菜单).What would you like to eat?
二、选择正确的词,补全句子或对话。
1.Let’s try________(sandwich / hot pot) next time.It’s Sichuan food.
2.— What________(do / would) you like? — A cup of tea,please.
3.—________(Anything / Something) else? —Two plates of spring rolls.
4.—I’d like some jiaozi.— We can________(help / share) it.
5.—Two takeaway________(box / boxes).—OK.
6.I’m hungry. I’d like some________(noodles/tea).
7.He________(like/would like) hot pot.
8.I would like two________(glass/glasses) of juice.
9.Wang Bing eats________(and/out) with his father today.
10.The food________(look/looks) very great!
三、按要求完成下面各题。
1.I’d like some noodles.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________you like?
2.—What would you like? —I’d like a hot dog.(同义句转换)
—________ ________ ________ ________? —I’d like a hot dog.
3.She would like some milk.(改为否定句)
She________ ________any milk.
4.Here is some soup.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________some soup here?
5.I like noodles with tomato.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________noodles do you like?
6.I'm full.(改为否定句)
I________ ________full.
7.would, a, milk, like, glass, I, of, please(, .)(连词成句)
_________________________________________
8.the, How, food, is(?)(连词成句)
_________________________________________
9.some, bread, like, I’d(.)(连词成句)
_________________________________________
10.like, you, some, would, juice(?)(连词成句)
_________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.—________would you like for lunch? —I’d like some noodles.
A.How B.Where C.What
( ) 2.I want a cup of________.
A.bread B.tea C.fried rice
( ) 3.—What would you like? —________some fruit.
A.I have B.I like C.I’d like
( ) 4.—________.—Yes.I’d like a cup of tea.
A.How are you? B.Can I help you? C.Do you like it?
( ) 5.—What would you like? — ________
A.I like spring rolls. B.I’d like a hot dog. C.Let’s try hot pot.
( ) 6.I’m hungry. I’d like to eat some________.
A.juice B.tea C.noodles
( ) 7.—________the sandwich? — It’s delicious.
A.How B.How’s C.What’s
( ) 8.—________else? —A glass of juice, please.
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anything
( ) 9.Tom and Amy are thirsty. They would like________.
A.a glass water B.two glasses of water C.two glasses of waters
( ) 10.There are two________of coffee and a________of juice on the table.
A.cups; glass B.cup; glasses C.cups; glasses
参考答案:
一、
1.noodles 2.tea 3.juice 4.hot dog 5.hot pot 6.glass
7.cups 8.food 9.bowl 10.menu
二、
1.hot pot 2.would 3.Anything 4.share 5.boxes 6. noodles
7.would like 8. glasses 9.out 10.looks
三、
1.What would 2.Can I help you 3. wouldn't like 4. Is there
5. What kind of 6. am not 7.I would like a glass of milk,please.
8.How is the food? 9.I’d like some bread
10.Would you like some juice?
四、
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
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