Module1 Travel单元话题练（语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作）- 2025-2026学年外研版九年级英语下册

Module 1 Travel单元话题练 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Now more and more people would like to visit Xizang. What manners should you learn about if you visit a Tibetan? According to a recent report by Trip.com Group, one of the world’s largest online travel companies, more Chinese 1 (tour) are traveling within the country. They are choosing to visit countryside areas. “Chinese people are tired of big cities and want to have special experiences. There is a need to experience a different kind of life, like countryside life 2 beautiful views,” said Zhou Mingqi, general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting. Deng Yu, 3 26-year-old visitor, told CGTN that countryside trips not only allow her to enjoy the view but also help her lower stress by getting away from the busy city life and 4 (get) closer to nature. Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps organize countryside tours. She said that in one of the hotels she worked for, visitors could learn about the area’s 5 (tradition) art forms and customs, CNN reported. Wang believes that 6 (be) able to experience a healthy lifestyle is another reason why people living in cities travel to rural areas. Most of the visitors from cities are used to buying food in supermarkets. They sometimes worry about food 7 (safe). But in countryside areas, they can 8 (easy) get healthy, fresh products. Chinese video bloggers such as Li Ziqi have made rural lives even more popular 9 ever before, and 10 (they) videos of life in rural China have gained hundreds of millions of views. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know which is the best place to visit? Well, for me the best place is Jamaica (牙买加). When I went there last August, I had 11 great time. Everything about Jamaica is wonderful. There 12 (be) so many places to visit and things to do. There are beautiful beaches and the water is so clean and clear that you can see everything from coral (珊瑚) to colorful fish 13 (swim) through it. Another great thing is the fresh fruit. I ate a lot of fruits during my visit and sometimes I even had them 14 lunch or dinner. Some people in Jamaica carry things around on their heads in a special way—they wrap cloth around their heads and then put the things on top and make them stay balanced. It’s 15 (surprise). One of the most interesting 16 (thing) is the Glistening Waters. The name describes 17 it is. It’s one of the lakes in the world where a rare living thing can live. Have you ever seen fireflies? When you touch the water, it turns bright green like a firefly. It’s so beautiful and is more 18 (amaze) to see in the dark. I will not forget 19 (swing) on plants into lakes, some grass that closes when it feels 20 (you) touch, and the visit to bat caves that have warm water where I swam during the trip. There are just so many great and interesting places to visit in Jamaica. It’s a place tourists can’t miss. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My cousin Lisa lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, 21 she’s never late for school. And she is often the 22 (one) one to get to school. After 23 (get) up, she takes a shower. Then she eats breakfast 24 (quick). She leaves home for school 25 around 6:30 a.m. 26 (she) home is very far from school, out she likes riding her bike. She doesn’t-like taking the bus. It takes her about 27 hour to ride her bike to school. On the way to school, she sings happily and feels it’s 28 (relax). Also she thinks that it’s a good way to keep 29 (health) by going to school by bike. After school, site usually goes home 30 her friend, Ann. 31 (Ann) home is not far. It’s two 32 (kilometre) away from the school. Ann 33 (like) riding, too. And she also thinks it 34 (be) good exercise. She wants 35 (have) a strong body by doing it. 二、完形填空 Nowadays, many young people in China choose a special kind of trip called “Special Forces Style Travel” (特种兵式旅游). They try to visit as many 36 as possible in a very short time, even during a weekend. They usually start their trip on Friday night by taking trains or planes to a faraway city. Then, they 37 from one famous place to another. On Sunday night, they return and go back to work on Monday morning. This kind of travel is very 38 among young people. With little money and less time, they can see more. They share their 39 online, showing how they visited three cities in one weekend. This 40 many others to try it. However, it is also very tiring. Some people 41 the physical strain (身体负担). They say it’s hard to really 42 the beauty of a place when you’re always in a hurry. You just check in, take a photo, and leave. But for many young travellers, travelling is not just about sightseeing. 43 , it’s about challenging themselves and making the most of their youth. This 44 shows their energy and love for life. So, would you like to have a try at this 45 way of traveling? 36．A．hospitals B．places C．schools D．factories 37．A．rest B．drive C．fly D．rush 38．A．popular B．difficult C．expensive D．boring 39．A．experiences B．problems C．dreams D．worries 40．A．stops B．asks C．encourages D．tells 41．A．talk about B．worry about C．like about D．know about 42．A．find B．enjoy C．miss D．draw 43．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Actually D．Rapidly 44．A．attitude B．hobby C．story D．place 45．A．slow B．new C．old D．easy China has opened the world’s tallest bridge in Guizhou province-Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). Guizhou is famous for its beautiful 46 steep mountains and deep valleys, which make travel difficult. The new bridge crosses 625 meters above the Beipan River, 47 the world record for the highest bridge. It is a suspension bridge (悬索桥), meaning 48 main section hangs from strong steel ropes between two tall towers. 49 the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million. 50 its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety. 51 the bridge was built, driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes 52 about two minutes. The bridge is not only for faster travel. It is also 53 to attract tourists. The view from the bridge is 54 . It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers. China has been putting a lot of 55 into improving transportation in Guizhou. The province now has over 32,000 bridges, including nearly half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges. 46．A．and B．but C．or D．so 47．A．breaking B．making C．setting D．keeping 48．A．her B．his C．its D．their 49．A．Building B．Repairing C．Crossing D．Designing 50．A．Due to B．Instead of C．Except for D．Along with 51．A．After B．Before C．When D．Until 52．A．hardly B．already C．simply D．only 53．A．said B．needed C．required D．expected 54．A．fantastic B．convenient C．comfortable D．familiar 55．A．strength B．power C．effort D．force Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different 56 your own. For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, just hard work is not enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 57 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the 58 , and change your thinking,” he said. For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, 59 Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 60 it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all,” he said. “The reason why I am learning Chinese is because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some misunderstandings 61 language barrier (障碍),” said Marindiko. Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some 62 English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese 63 doors to many job chances. Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 64 difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking 65 will become larger and larger. 56．A．against B．from C．with D．on 57．A．needed B．served C．created D．provided 58．A．ability B．course C．culture D．book 59．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 60．A．Sometimes B．Finally C．Unless D．If 61．A．as if B．such as C．because of D．so as 62．A．strange B．traditional C．humorous D．funny 63．A．locks B．closes C．opens D．turns 64．A．fewer B．less C．more D．most 65．A．population B．website C．company D．person 三、阅读理解 ①The 144-hour visa-free (免签证) policy lets more people see the real China. ②Maybe you have heard about “city bu city” (city or not city). This phrase was created by a foreign blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall and became popular. It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city. ③Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy helped make this popular. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to 6 days without a visa. Since starting in 2013, the policy has developed from letting people stay for 72 hours to 144 hours. It now includes 41 places in 19 provinces of China, far more than the 7 cities at the beginning. It has caught the eye of more travelers. In the first 3 months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners visited China through visa-free policies compared with the same period in 2023. ④Seeing is believing. Thanks to this policy, more visitors get to see the real China. “So this is the whole reason why we decided to come to this country—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “unbelievably good, beautiful and modern”. It is different from what he had heard about China from Western media. ⑤These days, foreigners going to China want to see more than just tourist sites like the Forbidden City. They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people. It was found out that many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities like going to markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks now. 66．“City bu city” means ______ according to the passage. A．a city has a large population B．a place is modern enough C．a city has many tourist sites D．a place is suitable for living 67．How does the writer support the opinion in Paragraph 3? A．By listing numbers. B．By using others’ words. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a report. 68．What does the article suggest about foreign visitors’ interests in China? A．They are only interested in famous tourist sites. B．They want to experience everyday life in China. C．They usually avoid communicating with local people. D．They are not interested in modern Chinese cities. 69．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． A．①/②③④/⑤      B．①②/③④/⑤     C． ①/②③/④⑤        D．①②③/④/⑤ 70．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To introduce the visa-free policy in China. B．To compare Chinese and Western media reports on China. C．To discuss the popularity of travel vlogs about China. D．To show how the visa-free policy has worked well. 阅读下面的短文, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 After exams, summer is the perfect time to relax and travel. Here are four great ways to enjoy your holiday with friends or family. City TourTravelling around the city by coach (长途客车) is cheap and time-saving. You can also have a wonderful time sitting in parks with your friends. Cycling Tour (骑行) This may be the cheapest choice, but it requires more energy. Make sure everyone is healthy enough before the trip. CampingCamping is one of the most popular trip activities for young people. In the wild, there are no comfortable beds. But getting away from work and study is the most important thing. Group Travel with an Agency (旅行社) Traveling with an agency is simple. They find hotels and make plans for you, so you don’t need to worry about eating, sleeping and travelling. But it costs more and you have to follow their plans. 71．What is one advantage of a city tour? A．It saves time and money. B．It requires a lot of energy. C．It is only for young people. D．It is the cheapest way to travel. 72．Why should people make sure they are healthy enough before a cycling tour? A．Because a cycling tour is very expensive. B．Because a cycling tour requires more energy. C．Because a cycling tour is only for large groups. D．Because a cycling tour needs early plans. 73．What do young people enjoy about camping? A．Comfortable beds in the wild. B．Eating in cheap restaurants. C．Being away from work and study. D．Expensive travel experiences. 74．Which of the following is TRUE about group travel with an agency? A．You only need to consider where to eat. B．It is the cheapest way to travel. C．You can make your own travel plans freely. D．You don’t have to worry about many things during the trip. 75．Where might this passage come from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A history book. D．A cooking magazine. Geoff loves to hike and climb. In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam. They were at 9, 400 feet (英尺). It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoffrey fell into a hole. The hole was very deep. Adam called, “Geoff? Geoffrey?” but there was no answer. He could not see Geoffrey. Adam was worried. Was Geoffrey alive? Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help. Adam saw three men below. They had a mobile phone. They called the rescue (救援) team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam. They looked into the hole and called Geoffrey’s name. This time Geoffrey answered. They knew he was alive. One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope. He found Geoffrey at the bottom. Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤). He was painful, but he was happy to see Mike. Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm. Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoffrey in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue. Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoffrey was safe in a hospital. He was there for three weeks. Geoffrey was very lucky to be alive. Adam visited him every day. Geoffrey said, “I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.” Adam said, “OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too” 76．What happened to Geoffrey when he was climbing Mountain Hood? A．He lost his bag. B．He fell into a hole. C．He lost the way. D．He had a headache. 77．How was Geoffrey when Mike found him? A．He was sad. B．He was fine. C．He was badly hurt. D．He was asleep. 78．Put the events about Geoffrey into the correct order according to the passage. a. He had many injuries.        b. He was brought up by the rescue team. c. He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood.    d. He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam. A．a-b-c-d B．d-c-b-a C．a-d-b-c D．d-a-b-c 79．Which of the following can best describe the rescue? A．Long and difficult. B．Easy and successful. C．Interesting and relaxing. D．Hopeless and useless. 80．What does Adam mean at the end of the passage? A．The rescue team likes climbing mountains. B．Geoffrey should avoid climbing alone to stay safe. C．Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun. D．Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team. 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从所给的单词中选取合适的单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。每个单词只限用一次。 national  have  the  friend  it  of  and  with  visit  photo Taiwan, 81 largest island of China, is a beautiful treasure in the southeast of our country. Last month, my family and I 82 a wonderful trip there. The island is famous for 83 natural beauty. One of the most famous places is Sun Moon Lake. If you look at it from above, the shape 84 the lake is just like the sun 85 the moon. We spent three days near the lake, enjoying the peaceful views. There are also many high mountains. We took a lot of 86 on Mount Ali. Taiwan is rich in resources (资源). It produces tasty fruits like pineapples and tea leaves. We tried many local foods. My father liked a kind of fish soup best. “It is so delicious!” he said. People in Taiwan are very 87 . They share the same culture and traditions 88 us. We all love Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival. Our trip to Taiwan was an unforgettable experience. We hope 89 this beautiful part of China again in the future. After all, it is an inseparable (不可分割的) part of our 90 home. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 begin, although, find, even, all, without, relaxed, elephant, comfortably, vacation, simple Who says you can’t see the world if you stay at home? Virtual vacations (虚拟假期) let you travel around the world 91 leaving your sofa. Actually, 92 you need is a VR headset (耳机). Taking a virtual vacation is very 93 . First, decide where you want to go and what you want to see. You can choose a place you’d like to go. Maybe you feel 94 on a beautiful beach in Sanya. Perhaps you want to walk side by side with 95 in Africa. You can 96 take virtual space vacations! The next step is 97 a quiet place. Make sure you are away from all distractions. Then connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone and put it on. Once you are sitting or lying 98 , take five deep breaths to relax. Now you can 99 your trip! A VR headset gives users a special 3D experience, making them feel as if they are walking around inside a virtual world. 100 a virtual vacation can last about 20 minutes or more, you will feel refreshed (神清气爽的) after it. That’s why it is as meaningful as a “real” 101 . How can you travel around the world with the comfort of your home? Try virtual vacations! 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy;  cause;  but;  provide;  it;  more;  lose;  challenge;  opinion;  especially “Apollo Go”(萝卜快跑) is Baidu’s autonomous (自动的) driving ride-hailing service platform. It can 102 robotaxis (自动驾驶出租车服务) for people. It’s reported that “Apollo Go” has had test operations in 11 cities. Among these, Wuhan has the largest platform. And the service has already 103 hot discussion on social media. “Apollo Go” attracts many passengers with 104 low prices and special experience. According to one passenger, he only spent ¥5.1 on a 12-kilometer ride, 105 a traditional taxi would have charged ¥29. Besides the low price, the robotaxis are much 106 comfortable than common taxis because there’s no driver, 107 for introverts (内向的人). However, some people are 108 . They are worrying about 109 their jobs, because the price of robotaxis is much cheaper than that of traditional taxis. An expert explains that driverless cars won’t be a 110 to the traditional taxis because people simply plan to experience this new technology, and robotaxis on the road are still far fewer than traditional taxis. He also notes that self-driving taxis will not have a serious influence on the job market or take the place of human drivers soon. What are your 111 on robotaxis? 五、书面表达 112．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Frank假期要来中国旅游，不知道选择哪个城市。请根据以下相关信息，给Frank写一封邮件，向他推荐一座城市。 注意： 1. 邮件中要包括所选城市的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数：80~100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you are planning a trip to China. Here is my suggestion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第10页，共10页 第9页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Module 1 Travel单元话题练 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Now more and more people would like to visit Xizang. What manners should you learn about if you visit a Tibetan? According to a recent report by Trip.com Group, one of the world’s largest online travel companies, more Chinese 1 (tour) are traveling within the country. They are choosing to visit countryside areas. “Chinese people are tired of big cities and want to have special experiences. There is a need to experience a different kind of life, like countryside life 2 beautiful views,” said Zhou Mingqi, general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting. Deng Yu, 3 26-year-old visitor, told CGTN that countryside trips not only allow her to enjoy the view but also help her lower stress by getting away from the busy city life and 4 (get) closer to nature. Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps organize countryside tours. She said that in one of the hotels she worked for, visitors could learn about the area’s 5 (tradition) art forms and customs, CNN reported. Wang believes that 6 (be) able to experience a healthy lifestyle is another reason why people living in cities travel to rural areas. Most of the visitors from cities are used to buying food in supermarkets. They sometimes worry about food 7 (safe). But in countryside areas, they can 8 (easy) get healthy, fresh products. Chinese video bloggers such as Li Ziqi have made rural lives even more popular 9 ever before, and 10 (they) videos of life in rural China have gained hundreds of millions of views. 【答案】 1．tourists 2．with 3．a 4．getting 5．traditional 6．being 7．safety 8．easily 9．than 10．their 【导语】本文介绍了中国乡村旅游的兴起、原因及其特色。 1．句意：根据全球最大的在线旅游公司之一Trip.com集团最近的一份报告，越来越多的中国游客在国内旅游。根据“are traveling within the country”可知，此处是指中国的游客。“tour”的名词形式“tourist”表示“游客”，且由“more”可知此处应用“tourist”的复数形式。故填tourists。 2．句意：人们需要体验一种不同的生活，比如有美景的乡村生活。根据“countryside life... beautiful views”，可知是指有美景的乡村生活，此处应用介词“with”，表示伴随。故填with。 3．句意：26岁的游客邓宇，告诉中国国际电视台，乡村之旅不仅让她欣赏美景，还能让她远离繁忙的城市生活，更接近大自然，从而减轻压力。根据“26-year-old visitor，可知是指一个26岁的游客。此处表示泛指，“26-year-old”发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 4．句意：26岁的游客邓宇，告诉中国国际电视台，乡村之旅不仅让她欣赏美景，还能让她远离繁忙的城市生活，更接近大自然，从而减轻压力。根据“by getting away from the busy city life”可知，和“and”后面的成分是并列关系，所以应用“get”的动名词形式“getting”。故填getting。 5．句意：据美国有线电视新闻网报道，她说，在她工作的一家酒店里，游客可以了解该地区的传统艺术形式和习俗。此处应用“tradition”的形容词形式“traditional”，表示“传统的”，修饰名词短语“art forms”。故填traditional。 6．句意：王认为，能够体验健康的生活方式是城市居民到农村旅游的另一个原因。根据句意，可知此处是动名词短语作主语，所以要将“be”变为动名词形式“being”，构成动名词短语“being able to experience a healthy lifestyle”。故填being。 7．句意：他们有时担心食品安全。根据空前的“food”，可知此处是指“食品安全”，应用“safe”的名词形式“safety”。故填safety。 8．句意：但是在农村地区，他们可以很容易地买到健康、新鲜的产品。此处缺少副词来修饰动词“get”，“easy”的副词是“easily”，表示“容易地”。故填easily。 9．句意：像李子柒这样的中国视频博主让农村生活比以往任何时候都更受欢迎，他们关于中国农村生活的视频已经获得了数亿的观看量。根据“even more popular”可知，是比较级，此处应用连词“than”。故填than。 10．句意：像李子柒这样的中国视频博主让农村生活比以往任何时候都更受欢迎，他们关于中国农村生活的视频已经获得了数亿的观看量。根据空后的名词短语“videos of life in rural China”可知，此处应用“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”，接后边的名词短语。故填their。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know which is the best place to visit? Well, for me the best place is Jamaica (牙买加). When I went there last August, I had 11 great time. Everything about Jamaica is wonderful. There 12 (be) so many places to visit and things to do. There are beautiful beaches and the water is so clean and clear that you can see everything from coral (珊瑚) to colorful fish 13 (swim) through it. Another great thing is the fresh fruit. I ate a lot of fruits during my visit and sometimes I even had them 14 lunch or dinner. Some people in Jamaica carry things around on their heads in a special way—they wrap cloth around their heads and then put the things on top and make them stay balanced. It’s 15 (surprise). One of the most interesting 16 (thing) is the Glistening Waters. The name describes 17 it is. It’s one of the lakes in the world where a rare living thing can live. Have you ever seen fireflies? When you touch the water, it turns bright green like a firefly. It’s so beautiful and is more 18 (amaze) to see in the dark. I will not forget 19 (swing) on plants into lakes, some grass that closes when it feels 20 (you) touch, and the visit to bat caves that have warm water where I swam during the trip. There are just so many great and interesting places to visit in Jamaica. It’s a place tourists can’t miss. 【答案】 11．a 12．are 13．swimming 14．for 15．surprising 16．things 17．what 18．amazing 19．swinging 20．your 【导语】本文介绍了作者的牙买加之旅，描述了当地美丽的海滩、独特的头顶运物方式、神奇的闪耀水域等特色景观与体验，表达了对牙买加的喜爱，并推荐这里是游客不可错过的旅行地。 11．句意：去年八月我去那里的时候，玩得非常开心。根据“I had...great time.”可知，固定搭配have a great time，意为“玩得开心”。故填a。 12．句意：牙买加有很多值得游览的地方和可以做的事情。根据“There...(be) so many places to visit and things to do.”可知，此处为there be句型，be动词的单复数由就近的名词决定，places是复数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 13．句意：那里有美丽的海滩，海水清澈见底，你能看见从珊瑚到五彩斑斓的鱼在水中穿梭的一切景象。根据“to colorful fish...(swim) through it.”可知，see sb./sth. doing sth.，意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，应用现在分词swimming。故填swimming。 14．句意：我在旅行期间吃了很多水果，有时甚至把它们当作午餐或晚餐。根据“I even had them...lunch or dinner.”可知，介词for用于三餐前，表达“当作、作为”。故填for。 15．句意：这种方式令人十分惊讶。根据“It’s...(surprise).”可知，本句主语是It，应用形容词surprising来修饰事物，意为“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。 16．句意：最有趣的事情之一就是闪耀水域。根据“One of the most interesting...(thing) is the Glistening Waters.”可知，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一”，是固定搭配，空处应是复数形式things。故填things。 17．句意：这个名字描述了它的样子。根据“The name describes...it is.”可知，describe是及物动词，后面接宾语从句，从句缺少表语，应用what在宾语从句中作表语，意为“……的样子”。故填what。 18．句意：它美得令人心醉，在黑暗中观赏则更显震撼。根据“It’s so beautiful and is more...(amaze) to see in the dark.”可知，此处是指这件事令人惊叹，应用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 19．句意：我永远不会忘记抓着植物荡进湖里的经历。forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事（事情已发生）”；forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事（事情未做）”；本文是回忆旅行经历，动作已发生，应用动名词形式。故填swinging。 20．句意：还有那种一碰就会闭合的草，以及旅途中探访的那座蝙蝠洞——洞里有温水，我曾在里面畅游。根据“some grass that closes when it feels...(you) touch,”可知，此处的touch是名词，空处应是you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My cousin Lisa lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, 21 she’s never late for school. And she is often the 22 (one) one to get to school. After 23 (get) up, she takes a shower. Then she eats breakfast 24 (quick). She leaves home for school 25 around 6:30 a.m. 26 (she) home is very far from school, out she likes riding her bike. She doesn’t-like taking the bus. It takes her about 27 hour to ride her bike to school. On the way to school, she sings happily and feels it’s 28 (relax). Also she thinks that it’s a good way to keep 29 (health) by going to school by bike. After school, site usually goes home 30 her friend, Ann. 31 (Ann) home is not far. It’s two 32 (kilometre) away from the school. Ann 33 (like) riding, too. And she also thinks it 34 (be) good exercise. She wants 35 (have) a strong body by doing it. 【答案】 21．because 22．first 23．getting 24．quickly 25．at 26．Her 27．an 28．relaxing 29．healthy 30．with 31．Ann’s 32．kilometres 33．likes 34．is 35．to have 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表妹Alice的家庭生活和上学的交通方式。 21．句意：她通常每天早上很早起床，因为她上学从不迟到。“she’s never late for school”是“She usually gets up early in the morning”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 22．句意：而且她通常总是第一个到校的。the first one“第一个”，故填first。 23．句意：起床后，她先洗个澡。After是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填getting。 24．句意：然后她迅速吃完早餐。此处需用副词修饰动词，故填quickly。 25．句意：她大约在早上6点30分离开家去上学。“around 6:30 a.m.”是点钟，用介词at，故填at。 26．句意：她家离学校很远，所以她喜欢骑自行车去上学。此处作定语修饰“home”，用形容词性物主代词，句首需大写首字母。故填Her。 27．句意：她骑自行车去学校大约需要一个小时。此处泛指一个小时，“hour”以元音音素开头。故填an。 28．句意：在去学校的路上，她开心地唱着歌，感觉很放松。此处在句中作表语，修饰物，用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 29．句意：而且她认为，骑自行车上学是一种保持健康的好方法。keep healthy“保持健康”，固定短语。故填healthy。 30．句意：放学后，她通常会和朋友安一起回家。根据“After school, site usually goes home...her friend, Ann.”可知，她通常会和朋友安一起回家，with“和”符合语境。故填with。 31．句意：安的家离学校不远。此处作定语修饰“home”，用名词所有格形式。故填Ann’s。 32．句意：它距离学校有两公里远。two修饰可数名词复数，故填kilometres。 33．句意：安也喜欢骑车。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Ann”，动词用三单。故填likes。 34．句意：而且她还认为这是很好的锻炼方式。时态是一般现在时，主语是“it”，be动词用is。故填is。 35．句意：她希望通过这种方式拥有强壮的身体。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to have。 二、完形填空 Nowadays, many young people in China choose a special kind of trip called “Special Forces Style Travel” (特种兵式旅游). They try to visit as many 36 as possible in a very short time, even during a weekend. They usually start their trip on Friday night by taking trains or planes to a faraway city. Then, they 37 from one famous place to another. On Sunday night, they return and go back to work on Monday morning. This kind of travel is very 38 among young people. With little money and less time, they can see more. They share their 39 online, showing how they visited three cities in one weekend. This 40 many others to try it. However, it is also very tiring. Some people 41 the physical strain (身体负担). They say it’s hard to really 42 the beauty of a place when you’re always in a hurry. You just check in, take a photo, and leave. But for many young travellers, travelling is not just about sightseeing. 43 , it’s about challenging themselves and making the most of their youth. This 44 shows their energy and love for life. So, would you like to have a try at this 45 way of traveling? 36．A．hospitals B．places C．schools D．factories 37．A．rest B．drive C．fly D．rush 38．A．popular B．difficult C．expensive D．boring 39．A．experiences B．problems C．dreams D．worries 40．A．stops B．asks C．encourages D．tells 41．A．talk about B．worry about C．like about D．know about 42．A．find B．enjoy C．miss D．draw 43．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Actually D．Rapidly 44．A．attitude B．hobby C．story D．place 45．A．slow B．new C．old D．easy 【答案】 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文讲述当下年轻人热衷“特种兵式旅游”，他们在短时间内密集打卡多地，这种新潮旅行方式引发诸多讨论的故事。 36．句意：他们试图在很短的时间内，甚至在一个周末，参观尽可能多的地方。 根据后文“from one famous place to another”可知，此处指参观尽可能多的地方。 37．句意：然后，他们从一个著名的地方匆忙赶到另一个地方。 根据前文“in a very short time”可知，时间很短，所以是匆忙地从一个地方到另一个地方。 38．句意：这种旅行在年轻人中很受欢迎。 根据后文“With little money and less time, they can see more.”可知，花很少的钱和时间就能看到更多，所以这种旅行很受欢迎。 39．句意：他们在网上分享自己的经历，展示如何在一个周末参观三个城市。 根据前文“This kind of travel is very popular among young people.”可知，这种旅行很受欢迎，所以他们会分享自己的旅行经历。 40．句意：这鼓励了许多其他人去尝试。 根据前文“They share their experiences online, showing how they visited three cities in one weekend.”可知，他们分享经历，展示如何在一个周末参观三个城市，这会鼓励其他人去尝试。 41．句意：有些人担心身体负担。 根据后文“They say it’s hard to really enjoy the beauty of a place when you’re always in a hurry.”可知，他们认为总是匆匆忙忙很难真正欣赏到一个地方的美，所以是担心身体负担。 42．句意：他们说当你总是匆匆忙忙的时候，很难真正欣赏到一个地方的美。 根据前文“Some people worry about the physical strain.”可知，有些人担心身体负担，所以认为匆匆忙忙很难真正欣赏到一个地方的美。 43．句意：实际上，这是关于挑战自己，充分利用他们的青春。 根据前文“But for many young travelers, travelling is not just about sightseeing.”可知，对于许多年轻旅行者来说，旅行不仅仅是观光，实际上是挑战自己，充分利用青春。 44．句意：这种态度显示了他们的活力和对生活的热爱。 根据前文“it’s about challenging themselves and making the most of their youth.”可知，这是关于挑战自己，充分利用青春，所以这种态度显示了他们的活力和对生活的热爱。 45．句意：所以，你想尝试一下这种新的旅行方式吗？ 根据前文“Nowadays, many young people in China choose a special kind of trip called ‘Special Forces Style Travel’”可知，这是一种特殊的旅行方式，所以是新的旅行方式。 China has opened the world’s tallest bridge in Guizhou province-Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). Guizhou is famous for its beautiful 46 steep mountains and deep valleys, which make travel difficult. The new bridge crosses 625 meters above the Beipan River, 47 the world record for the highest bridge. It is a suspension bridge (悬索桥), meaning 48 main section hangs from strong steel ropes between two tall towers. 49 the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million. 50 its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety. 51 the bridge was built, driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes 52 about two minutes. The bridge is not only for faster travel. It is also 53 to attract tourists. The view from the bridge is 54 . It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers. China has been putting a lot of 55 into improving transportation in Guizhou. The province now has over 32,000 bridges, including nearly half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges. 46．A．and B．but C．or D．so 47．A．breaking B．making C．setting D．keeping 48．A．her B．his C．its D．their 49．A．Building B．Repairing C．Crossing D．Designing 50．A．Due to B．Instead of C．Except for D．Along with 51．A．After B．Before C．When D．Until 52．A．hardly B．already C．simply D．only 53．A．said B．needed C．required D．expected 54．A．fantastic B．convenient C．comfortable D．familiar 55．A．strength B．power C．effort D．force 【答案】 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国在贵州省建造了世界最高的桥梁——花江峡谷大桥，该桥不仅改善了交通状况，还吸引了大量游客，同时展示了中国在桥梁建设方面的巨大努力和成就。 46．句意：贵州以其美丽但陡峭的山脉和深谷而闻名，这使得旅行变得困难。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“beautiful ... steep mountains and deep valleys”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 47．句意：这座新桥横跨北盘江上空625米，打破了世界最高桥梁的纪录。 breaking打破；making制作；setting设置；keeping保持。根据“the world record for the highest bridge”可知，此处指打破世界纪录，break the record“打破纪录”。故选A。 48．句意：这是一座悬索桥，意思是它的主桥段悬挂在两座高塔之间坚固的钢索上。 her她的；his他的；its它的；their他们的。根据“It is a suspension bridge”可知，此处指“它的”主桥段，用its。故选C。 49．句意：建造这座桥花了三年时间，耗资约2.95亿美元。 Building建造；Repairing修理；Crossing横穿；Designing设计。根据“the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million”可知，此处指建造这座桥。故选A。 50．句意：由于高度很高，建筑商采取了特殊措施来确保安全。 Due to由于；Instead of代替；Except for除了；Along with和……一起。根据“its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety”可知，前后是因果关系，用Due to连接。故选A。 51．句意：在这座桥建成之前，在峡谷的两边开车大约需要两个小时。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；When当……时；Until直到。根据“driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes ... about two minutes”可知，此处指在桥建成之前，开车需要两个小时。故选B。 52．句意：现在，这段旅程只需要大约两分钟。 hardly几乎不；already已经；simply仅仅；only只。根据“Now, the trip takes ... about two minutes”可知，现在只需要两分钟，用only符合语境。故选D。 53．句意：它还被期望吸引游客。 said说；needed需要；required要求；expected期望。根据“to attract tourists”可知，此处指期望吸引游客，be expected to do sth.“期望做某事”。故选D。 54．句意：从桥上看风景太棒了。 fantastic极好的；convenient方便的；comfortable舒服的；familiar熟悉的。根据“It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers”可知，此处指风景很棒，fantastic符合语境。故选A。 55．句意：中国一直在努力改善贵州的交通。 strength力量；power权力；effort努力；force武力。根据“China has been putting a lot of ... into improving transportation in Guizhou”可知，此处指中国付出很多努力改善交通，put a lot of effort into“付出很多努力”。故选C。 Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different 56 your own. For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, just hard work is not enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 57 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the 58 , and change your thinking,” he said. For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, 59 Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 60 it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all,” he said. “The reason why I am learning Chinese is because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some misunderstandings 61 language barrier (障碍),” said Marindiko. Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some 62 English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese 63 doors to many job chances. Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 64 difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking 65 will become larger and larger. 56．A．against B．from C．with D．on 57．A．needed B．served C．created D．provided 58．A．ability B．course C．culture D．book 59．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 60．A．Sometimes B．Finally C．Unless D．If 61．A．as if B．such as C．because of D．so as 62．A．strange B．traditional C．humorous D．funny 63．A．locks B．closes C．opens D．turns 64．A．fewer B．less C．more D．most 65．A．population B．website C．company D．person 【答案】 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．A 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文探讨了外国人学习汉语的挑战和意义，强调动机和文化理解的重要性，并指出汉语在全球的实用价值。 56．句意：它也可能困难，尤其是当这个国家与自己的国家非常不同时。 against反对；from从；with和；on在……上。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选B。 57．句意：对于18岁的汉语学习者Kusedyo来说，学习这门语言，只努力是不够的，一定程度的“疯狂”也是需要的。 needed需要；served服务；created创造；provided提供。根据“you have to be a bit crazy”可知，需要一定程度的“疯狂”。故选A。 58．句意：你必须理解音调和文化，并转变自己的思维方式。 ability能力；course课程；culture文化；book书。根据“You have to understand the tones (音调) and the...”可知，学习语言时，除了“音调”，还需理解“文化”，因为文化影响语言使用。故选C。 59．句意：另一位汉语学习者Prosper Marindiko认为，对成年人来说，学习第二语言的动机非常重要。 other其他的，后跟名词复数；the other（两者中的）另一个，表示特指；another（三者及以上）另一个，后跟名词单数，表示泛指；others其他人或物，后不跟名词。此处泛指另一个汉语学习者，空后是单数名词，用another。故选C。 60．句意：有时学习一门语言会让人感到非常沮丧，因为你认为你已经理解了这个词，但当你在外面遇到一个中国人并试着说出这个词时，他们根本不理解你。 Sometimes有时；Finally最终；Unless除非；If如果。根据“it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all”可知，此处是介绍偶尔会发生的情况，Sometimes符合语境。故选A。 61．句意：我学习汉语的原因在于，在工作中我们与中国人有大量交流，但由于语言障碍，我们通常存在一些误解。 as if好像；such as例如；because of因为；so as以便。根据“and usually we have some misunderstandings...language barrier”可知，空格前后是因果关系，空后表原因，所以空格处用because of。故选C。 62．句意：如今，对于一些外国人来说，中国已成为比部分传统英语国家更受欢迎的留学目的地。 strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；humorous幽默的；funny有趣的。根据“English-speaking countries”可知，是指传统英语国家。故选B。 63．句意：同时，了解汉语将会打开许多工作机会之门。 locks锁；closes关闭；opens打开；turns转动。根据“knowing Chinese...doors to many job chances.”可知，了解汉语会打开许多工作机会之门。故选C。 64．句意：尽管学习汉语是一项艰巨的任务，但科技及互联网正使它没那么困难，甚至对于那些没有机会遇见这门语言的母语者的人来说也是如此。 fewer更少的；less更少；more更；most最。根据“technology and the Internet are making it...difficult,”可知，是指科技及互联网使得学习汉语没那么困难，因此用less difficult“没那么困难”。故选B。 65．句意：未来，说中文的人口将变得越来越多。 population人口；website网站；company公司；person人。根据“will become larger and larger.”可知，是指说汉语的人口将增长，larger and larger用于修饰名词population。故选A。 三、阅读理解 ①The 144-hour visa-free (免签证) policy lets more people see the real China. ②Maybe you have heard about “city bu city” (city or not city). This phrase was created by a foreign blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall and became popular. It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city. ③Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy helped make this popular. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to 6 days without a visa. Since starting in 2013, the policy has developed from letting people stay for 72 hours to 144 hours. It now includes 41 places in 19 provinces of China, far more than the 7 cities at the beginning. It has caught the eye of more travelers. In the first 3 months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners visited China through visa-free policies compared with the same period in 2023. ④Seeing is believing. Thanks to this policy, more visitors get to see the real China. “So this is the whole reason why we decided to come to this country—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “unbelievably good, beautiful and modern”. It is different from what he had heard about China from Western media. ⑤These days, foreigners going to China want to see more than just tourist sites like the Forbidden City. They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people. It was found out that many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities like going to markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks now. 66．“City bu city” means ______ according to the passage. A．a city has a large population B．a place is modern enough C．a city has many tourist sites D．a place is suitable for living 67．How does the writer support the opinion in Paragraph 3? A．By listing numbers. B．By using others’ words. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a report. 68．What does the article suggest about foreign visitors’ interests in China? A．They are only interested in famous tourist sites. B．They want to experience everyday life in China. C．They usually avoid communicating with local people. D．They are not interested in modern Chinese cities. 69．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． A．①/②③④/⑤      B．①②/③④/⑤     C． ①/②③/④⑤        D．①②③/④/⑤ 70．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To introduce the visa-free policy in China. B．To compare Chinese and Western media reports on China. C．To discuss the popularity of travel vlogs about China. D．To show how the visa-free policy has worked well. 【答案】66．B 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国144小时免签证政策的实施与发展，以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客亲身体验真实的中国。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city.”可知，“city bu city”是用来询问一个地方是否像大城市一样时尚。B项“一个地方足够现代化”是其同义转述。故选B。 67．细节理解题。第三段中，作者使用了具体数据来支撑观点，如“266 percent more foreigners visited China” “from 72 hours to 144 hours” “41 places in 19 provinces”等，这些都属于列数字（listing numbers）的说明方法。因此，作者是通过列举数字来支持观点的。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people.”以及“many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities...”可知，外国游客对体验中国人的日常生活感兴趣。故选B。 69．篇章结构题。分析文章结构：第一段提出主旨，即免签政策让人们看到真实的中国。第二段和第三段具体说明现象和政策的详细情况。第四段用具体例子说明政策带来的好处。第五段进一步延伸，说明游客兴趣的变化。因此C选项符合此结构。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的144小时过境免签政策，以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客来华旅游，体验中国的现代与传统文化，并通过他们的视角展示了一个真实的中国，改变了他们对中国的看法。因此，文章的主旨是展示免签政策如何取得良好效果，选项D“展示免签政策如何取得良好效果”正确。故选D。 阅读下面的短文, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 After exams, summer is the perfect time to relax and travel. Here are four great ways to enjoy your holiday with friends or family. City TourTravelling around the city by coach (长途客车) is cheap and time-saving. You can also have a wonderful time sitting in parks with your friends. Cycling Tour (骑行) This may be the cheapest choice, but it requires more energy. Make sure everyone is healthy enough before the trip. CampingCamping is one of the most popular trip activities for young people. In the wild, there are no comfortable beds. But getting away from work and study is the most important thing. Group Travel with an Agency (旅行社) Traveling with an agency is simple. They find hotels and make plans for you, so you don’t need to worry about eating, sleeping and travelling. But it costs more and you have to follow their plans. 71．What is one advantage of a city tour? A．It saves time and money. B．It requires a lot of energy. C．It is only for young people. D．It is the cheapest way to travel. 72．Why should people make sure they are healthy enough before a cycling tour? A．Because a cycling tour is very expensive. B．Because a cycling tour requires more energy. C．Because a cycling tour is only for large groups. D．Because a cycling tour needs early plans. 73．What do young people enjoy about camping? A．Comfortable beds in the wild. B．Eating in cheap restaurants. C．Being away from work and study. D．Expensive travel experiences. 74．Which of the following is TRUE about group travel with an agency? A．You only need to consider where to eat. B．It is the cheapest way to travel. C．You can make your own travel plans freely. D．You don’t have to worry about many things during the trip. 75．Where might this passage come from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A history book. D．A cooking magazine. 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种与朋友或家人一起享受假期的好方法，包括城市游览、骑行之旅、露营和跟团游，并分别阐述了每种方式的优缺点。 71．细节理解题。根据City Tour部分“Travelling around the city by coach (长途客车) is cheap and time-saving.”可知，城市游览的一个优点是既省钱又省时。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据Cycling Tour部分“This may be the cheapest choice, but it requires more energy. Make sure everyone is healthy enough before the trip.”可知，骑行之旅需要更多的体力，所以在骑行前要确保自己足够健康。故选B。 73．细节理解题。根据Camping部分“Camping is one of the most popular trip activities for young people. In the wild, there are no comfortable beds. But getting away from work and study is the most important thing.”可知，年轻人喜欢露营是因为可以远离工作和学习。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据Group Travel with an Agency部分“Traveling with an agency is simple. They find hotels and make plans for you, so you don’t need to worry about eating, sleeping and travelling.”可知，跟团游很简单，旅行社为你找酒店并制定计划，所以你不用担心食宿和旅行。故选D。 75．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了四种旅行方式及其优缺点，因此最有可能来源于旅游指南。故选B。 Geoff loves to hike and climb. In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam. They were at 9, 400 feet (英尺). It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoffrey fell into a hole. The hole was very deep. Adam called, “Geoff? Geoffrey?” but there was no answer. He could not see Geoffrey. Adam was worried. Was Geoffrey alive? Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help. Adam saw three men below. They had a mobile phone. They called the rescue (救援) team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam. They looked into the hole and called Geoffrey’s name. This time Geoffrey answered. They knew he was alive. One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope. He found Geoffrey at the bottom. Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤). He was painful, but he was happy to see Mike. Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm. Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoffrey in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue. Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoffrey was safe in a hospital. He was there for three weeks. Geoffrey was very lucky to be alive. Adam visited him every day. Geoffrey said, “I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.” Adam said, “OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too” 76．What happened to Geoffrey when he was climbing Mountain Hood? A．He lost his bag. B．He fell into a hole. C．He lost the way. D．He had a headache. 77．How was Geoffrey when Mike found him? A．He was sad. B．He was fine. C．He was badly hurt. D．He was asleep. 78．Put the events about Geoffrey into the correct order according to the passage. a. He had many injuries.        b. He was brought up by the rescue team. c. He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood.    d. He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam. A．a-b-c-d B．d-c-b-a C．a-d-b-c D．d-a-b-c 79．Which of the following can best describe the rescue? A．Long and difficult. B．Easy and successful. C．Interesting and relaxing. D．Hopeless and useless. 80．What does Adam mean at the end of the passage? A．The rescue team likes climbing mountains. B．Geoffrey should avoid climbing alone to stay safe. C．Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun. D．Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team. 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰夫和好友亚当在攀登胡德山时，杰夫不慎跌入深洞并获救的故事。 76．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Geoffrey fell into a hole.”可知，杰夫在攀登时跌入了洞里。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据“Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤).”可知，麦克发现他时，杰夫伤势严重。故选C。 78．细节理解题。根据“In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam.”可知，杰夫与 亚当去登山，即d；根据“Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤).”可知，杰夫受伤了，即a；根据“Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoffrey in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue.”和“Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoffrey was safe in a hospital.”可知，他被救援队救出，即b；根据“I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.”可知，他仍然想登胡德山，即c。故正确顺序为 d-a-b-c。故选D。 79．细节理解题。根据“It was a very difficult rescue.”和“Finally, 20 hours after he fell ...”可知，救援漫长且艰难。故选A。 80．词句猜测题。根据“‘I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.’ Adam said, ‘OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too!’”可知，原文最后亚当强调“和你一起去”，暗示“避免独自爬山”以确保安全，即杰夫应该避免独自攀登以保证安全。故选B。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从所给的单词中选取合适的单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。每个单词只限用一次。 national  have  the  friend  it  of  and  with  visit  photo Taiwan, 81 largest island of China, is a beautiful treasure in the southeast of our country. Last month, my family and I 82 a wonderful trip there. The island is famous for 83 natural beauty. One of the most famous places is Sun Moon Lake. If you look at it from above, the shape 84 the lake is just like the sun 85 the moon. We spent three days near the lake, enjoying the peaceful views. There are also many high mountains. We took a lot of 86 on Mount Ali. Taiwan is rich in resources (资源). It produces tasty fruits like pineapples and tea leaves. We tried many local foods. My father liked a kind of fish soup best. “It is so delicious!” he said. People in Taiwan are very 87 . They share the same culture and traditions 88 us. We all love Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival. Our trip to Taiwan was an unforgettable experience. We hope 89 this beautiful part of China again in the future. After all, it is an inseparable (不可分割的) part of our 90 home. 【答案】 81．the 82．had 83．its 84．of 85．and 86．photos 87．friendly 88．with 89．to visit 90．national 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人上个月在台湾（中国最大的岛屿）的一次美妙旅行，描述了台湾的自然风光（如日月潭、阿里山）、丰富物产、当地美食以及与大陆人民同根同源的文化传统，表达了希望再次到访的愿望，并强调了台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。 81．句意：台湾，中国最大的岛屿，是我们国家东南部一颗美丽的珍宝。根据“largest island of China”可知，形容词最高级largest前需用定冠词the。故填the。 82．句意：上个月，我和我的家人在那里度过了一次美妙的旅行。根据“Last month, my family and I...a wonderful trip there.”可知，句子描述过去事件，应用一般过去时；have a trip“进行一次旅行”，过去式为had。故填had。 83．句意：这个岛屿以其自然美景而闻名。根据“famous for...natural beauty”可知，空格位于名词短语natural beauty前，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，指代Taiwan；选用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 84．句意：如果你从高处看，这个湖的形状就像太阳和月亮。根据“the shape...the lake”可知，the shape of the lake“这个湖的形状”。故填of。 85．句意：如果你从高处看，这个湖的形状就像太阳和月亮。根据“like the sun...the moon”可知，the sun与the moon为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 86．句意：我们在阿里山拍了很多照片。根据“took a lot of...on Mount Ali”可知，take photos“拍照”，a lot of后接可数名词复数photos。故填photos。 87．句意：台湾人民非常友好。根据“People in Taiwan are very...”可知，空格位于系动词are后，应用形容词作表语；选用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 88．句意：他们与我们共享相同的文化和传统。根据“share the same culture and traditions...us”可知，share...with sb.“与某人分享……”。故填with。 89．句意：我们希望未来能再次造访中国的这片美丽土地。根据“We hope...this beautiful part of China again”可知，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；选用visit“造访”，构成不定式to visit。故填to visit。 90．句意：毕竟，它是我们国家不可分割的一部分。根据“part of our...home”可知，空格位于形容词性物主代词our后，修饰名词home；选用national“国家的”，our national home“我们国家”。故填national。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 begin, although, find, even, all, without, relaxed, elephant, comfortably, vacation, simple Who says you can’t see the world if you stay at home? Virtual vacations (虚拟假期) let you travel around the world 91 leaving your sofa. Actually, 92 you need is a VR headset (耳机). Taking a virtual vacation is very 93 . First, decide where you want to go and what you want to see. You can choose a place you’d like to go. Maybe you feel 94 on a beautiful beach in Sanya. Perhaps you want to walk side by side with 95 in Africa. You can 96 take virtual space vacations! The next step is 97 a quiet place. Make sure you are away from all distractions. Then connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone and put it on. Once you are sitting or lying 98 , take five deep breaths to relax. Now you can 99 your trip! A VR headset gives users a special 3D experience, making them feel as if they are walking around inside a virtual world. 100 a virtual vacation can last about 20 minutes or more, you will feel refreshed (神清气爽的) after it. That’s why it is as meaningful as a “real” 101 . How can you travel around the world with the comfort of your home? Try virtual vacations! 【答案】 91．without 92．all 93．simple 94．relaxed 95．elephants 96．even 97．to find 98．comfortably 99．begin 100．Although 101．vacation 【导语】本文主要介绍了虚拟假期的概念及其使用方法，说明通过VR设备足不出户即可体验全球旅行。 91．句意：虚拟假期让你不用离开沙发就能环游世界。根据“Virtual vacations (虚拟假期) let you travel around the world ...leaving your sofa.”及备选词可知，是指没有离开沙发，就能环游世界，介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。 92．句意：实际上，你需要的只是一个VR耳机。根据“you need is a VR headset”及备选词可知，是指你所需要的一切，all“所有”符合语境。故填all。 93．句意：虚拟假期非常简单。根据“Taking a virtual vacation is very...”并结合下文的建议和备选词可知，是指虚拟假期很简单，simple“简单的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填simple。 94．句意：也许你想在三亚美丽的海滩上感到放松。根据“a beautiful beach”及备选词可知，是指在美丽的沙滩感到放松，用形容词relaxed“放松的”作表语。故填relaxed。 95．句意：或许你想和非洲的大象并肩行走。根据“walk side by side with...in Africa”及备选词可知，是指和非洲的大象行走，用名词复数elephants“大象”，表泛指。故填elephants。 96．句意：你甚至可以体验虚拟太空旅行！根据“...take virtual space vacations!”及备选词可知，是指甚至可以太空旅行，用副词even“甚至”，表示递进。故填even。 97．句意：下一步是找一个安静的地方。根据“a quiet place”及备选词可知，是指找一个安静的地方，find“找到”，用不定式作表语。故填to find。 98．句意：一旦你舒适地坐着或躺着，做五次深呼吸来放松。根据“sitting or lying”及备选词可知，是指舒适地坐着或躺着，用副词comfortably“舒适地”，修饰动词。故填comfortably。 99．句意：现在你可以开始旅行了！根据“you can ... your trip”及备选词可知，是指你可以开始旅行了，begin“开始”，can后跟动词原形。故填begin。 100．句意：虽然虚拟假期可能持续约20分钟或更久，但之后你会感到神清气爽。根据“a virtual vacation can last about 20 minutes or more, you will feel refreshed (神清气爽的) after it.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 101．句意：这就是为什么它和“真正的”假期一样有意义。根据“it is as meaningful as a ‘real’...”及备选词可知，是指虚拟假期和“真正的”假期一样有意义，a后跟名词单数vacation“假期”。故填vacation。 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy;  cause;  but;  provide;  it;  more;  lose;  challenge;  opinion;  especially “Apollo Go”(萝卜快跑) is Baidu’s autonomous (自动的) driving ride-hailing service platform. It can 102 robotaxis (自动驾驶出租车服务) for people. It’s reported that “Apollo Go” has had test operations in 11 cities. Among these, Wuhan has the largest platform. And the service has already 103 hot discussion on social media. “Apollo Go” attracts many passengers with 104 low prices and special experience. According to one passenger, he only spent ¥5.1 on a 12-kilometer ride, 105 a traditional taxi would have charged ¥29. Besides the low price, the robotaxis are much 106 comfortable than common taxis because there’s no driver, 107 for introverts (内向的人). However, some people are 108 . They are worrying about 109 their jobs, because the price of robotaxis is much cheaper than that of traditional taxis. An expert explains that driverless cars won’t be a 110 to the traditional taxis because people simply plan to experience this new technology, and robotaxis on the road are still far fewer than traditional taxis. He also notes that self-driving taxis will not have a serious influence on the job market or take the place of human drivers soon. What are your 111 on robotaxis? 【答案】 102．provide 103．caused 104．its 105．but 106．more 107．especially 108．unhappy 109．losing 110．challenge 111．opinions 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了百度自动驾驶出租车服务平台“萝卜快跑”的特点、优势以及人们对其的不同看法。 102．句意：它可以为人们提供无人驾驶驾驶出租车服务。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，情态动词can后加动词原形。 故填provide。 103．句意：该服务已经在社交媒体上引发了热议。根据“hot discussion on social media”可知，此处表达在社交媒体上引发了热议，cause“引起”，由has already可知句子为现在完成时，空处用过去分词。故填caused。 104．句意：“萝卜快跑”以其低廉的价格和特别的体验吸引了许多乘客。根据“low prices and special experience”可知这里指的是“萝卜快跑”的价格和体验，此处用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”进行指代。故填its。 105．句意：根据一位乘客的说法，他乘坐 12 公里的“萝卜快跑”只花费了 5.1 日元，而传统出租车则需要 29 日元。前后句子为转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 106．句意：除了价格低廉外，自动驾驶出租车比普通出租车舒适得多，因为没有司机，特别是对于内向的人来说。根据“than common taxis”可知此处为比较级，comfortable的比较级为more comfortable。故填more。 107．句意：除了价格低廉外，自动驾驶出租车比普通出租车舒适得多，因为没有司机，特别是对于内向的人来说。根据“for introverts”可知这里特别指内向的人，especially“尤其，特别”，副词。故填especially。 108．句意：然而，有些人并不开心。根据“They are worrying about … their jobs,”可知，自动驾驶出租车导致有些人焦虑，因此会不开心，happy的反义词unhappy“不开心的”符合。故填unhappy。 109．句意：他们担心会失去工作，因为自动驾驶出租车的价格比传统出租车便宜得多。根据“because the price of robotaxis is much cheaper than that of traditional taxis”可知，自动驾驶出租车更便宜会导致有些司机失去工作，lose“丢失”，worry about后接动名词形式。故填losing。 110．句意：一位专家解释说，无人驾驶汽车不会对传统出租车构成挑战，因为人们只是计划体验这项新技术，而且道路上的自动驾驶出租车仍然远少于传统出租车。根据“to the traditional taxis”可知这里指的是对传统出租车的挑战，challenge“挑战”，不定冠词a后面加单数名词。故填challenge。 111．句意：您对自动驾驶出租车服务有什么看法？这里询问意见，opinion“意见”符合，系动词为are，主语用可数名词复数。故填opinions。 五、书面表达 112．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Frank假期要来中国旅游，不知道选择哪个城市。请根据以下相关信息，给Frank写一封邮件，向他推荐一座城市。 注意： 1. 邮件中要包括所选城市的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数：80~100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you are planning a trip to China. Here is my suggestion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you are planning a trip to China. Here is my suggestion. I think you should visit Beijing—it’s perfect for you! As a northern Chinese city, it has fantastic outdoor activities: climbing the winding Great Wall is super exciting (you’ll get breathtaking views along the way). For special food, you can’t miss Beijing Duck—its crispy golden skin and tender juicy meat make it a must-try. Also, Beijing has lively cultural festivals, like the Spring Festival Temple Fair, where you can watch traditional folk shows and join interesting activities. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第二、三人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候，点明写作目的——给Frank推荐中国旅行城市； 第二步，推荐北京，分别从“户外项目 (长城)”、“特色美食 (北京烤鸭)”、“文化节日 (庙会)”三个维度，对应Frank的兴趣点说明推荐理由； 第三步，结尾祝福，期待Frank拥有愉快的旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①a must-try必尝之物；必试的事物 ②outdoor activities户外活动 [高分句型] ①I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! (宾语从句) ②Also, Beijing has lively cultural festivals, like the Spring Festival Temple Fair, where you can watch traditional folk shows and join interesting activities. (where引导的定语从句) 第20页，共22页 第19页，共22页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $