Unit 1 People around us Period2 Language points 课件-2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 People around us 牛津广州版七年级下册 P2 Language points 1 give me advice keep the city safe encourage sb. to do sth. give up used to be kind to sb. be patient with sb. stay healthy take good care of in the future keep sb’s attention be strict about sth. 2 encourage retired communities medical smart 3 Words classification 名词 n. advice community future attention relative uniform personality characteristic topic smartphone competition shower site superman 形容词 adj. cheerful medical smart bored strict active online narrow Words classification 副词 adv. soon seldom wisely 动词 v. encourage retire 连词 conj. wherever 动词 v. improve describe rise think 词形变化： advice (n.建议) encourage (v.鼓励;激励) retire (v.(使)退休) cheerful (adj. 快乐的) medical (adj.医学的;医疗的) →advise v. 建议 →courage n.勇气 →①retirement n.退休 ②retired adj. 已退休的 →medicine n.医学;药 →①cheerfully adv. 高兴地 ②cheer n.欢呼声 v.欢呼 动词 v. improve describe rise think 词形变化： bored (adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的) personality(n.性格;个性) characteristic (n.特点;品质) active (adj. 忙碌的;活跃的) wisely (adv.聪明地;明智地) competition (n.比赛;竞赛) →boring adj.令人厌烦的 →personal adj.个人的 →character n.性格;角色 →wise adj. 充满智慧的 →activity n.活动 →①compete v竞争 ②competitor n.竞争者 动词 v. improve describe rise think 一词多词性： 1. medical adj.医学的;医疗的 n.体格检查 2. wherever conj.各处;处处;无论在哪里 adv. 究竟在哪里 3. shower n.淋浴 v.(洗)淋浴 4. narrow adj.狭窄的;窄小的 v.变窄 动词 v. improve describe rise think Expressions give up used to in the future be strict about be worried about encourage sb. to do sth. be patient with sb. take good care of a few weeks ago keep somebody’s attention Language points in reading 1. My grandma used to be a doctor, but she retired many years ago. 句意：我奶奶以前是一名医生，但她很多年前就退休了。 【解析】used to + 动词原形意为“曾经；过去常常做……” 【例句】 I ________ ________ ________ basketball every weekend. 我以前每个周末都打篮球。 used to play 1. 她对那位新同学非常友善。 . 2. 我的语文老师总是对学生有耐心。 . 2. She is kind to everyone and very patient with people. 句意：她对每个人都很温和且对人很有耐心。 即学即练 She is very kind to the new student. 【解析】 ① be kind to sb. 对某人温和/亲切 ② be patient with 对……有耐心 My Chinese teacher is always patient with students. 3. Grandma helps many old people in the community with their medical problems. 句意：奶奶帮助社区的老人解决他们的健康问题。 【解析】 ① help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 ② help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 【例句】 My sister always ________ me _____________ English. 我姐姐总是帮助我学习英语。 helps with / learn 1. 每到一处，他都要拍照留念。 . 2. 你究竟在哪儿找到它的？ . 4. Wherever I go in the future, I will never forget the taste of her cooking. 句意：无论将来我走到哪里，我永远不会忘记她做的饭菜的味道。 即学即练 Wherever he goes, he always takes pictures. ①wherever conj. 在任何地方；无论什么地方 ；处处 adv. (用于问句，表示惊讶)究竟在哪里 Wherever did you find it? 3. Mr Li is strict about our schoolwork, but he gives us lots of support when we need help. 句意：李老师对我们的作业要求严格，但当我们需要帮 助时，他会给我们很多支持。 【解析】 ① be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 ② be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 【例句】 Our maths teacher ________ ________ ________ us. 我们数学老师对我们要求严格。 is strict with 4. ..., he will encourage us to think about it in a new way. 句意：……，他会鼓励我们用新的方法去思考它。 【解析】 encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”。 【例句】 My parents always ___________ me ________ ________ new things. 我的父母总是鼓励我尝试新事物。 encourage to try They always encourage me to try my best in everything. That means I get a lot of encouragement and support from them. The most important people in my life: ① encourage v. 意为__________ n. ____________ 鼓励；激励 encouragement ② 鼓励某人做某事：___________________________ encourage sb. to do sth. 20 8. If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way. 句意：如果我们解不出一道数学难题，他会鼓励我们用新的方法去思考。 If 引导的条件状语从句，意为“如果……就……”。 主将从现：主句（通常含有will, can, may, might 等情 态动词，或者一般现在时、一般将来时等时态）+ if 引导的条件状语从句（一般现在时表示将来可能发 生的情况）。 5. Never give up, and you’ll besuccessful. 句意：永不放弃，你会成功的。 【解析】 祈使句 + and + 陈述句（一般将来时）表示“如果做了 A（前面的事），就会发生 B（后面的结果）”。 【例句】 Study hard, and you ________ ________ the exam. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。 will pass 1. 如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。 ————————————————————— 2. 如果我有足够的钱，我就会买一辆新车。 ————————————————————— 即学即练 If you study hard, you can pass the exam. If I have enough money, I will buy a new car. I. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 地球是我们的家园，每个人都应该好好照顾它。 The earth is our home. Everyone should ______ ______ ______ ______ it. 2. 琳达对自己的家庭作业要求非常严格。 Linda _____ very ______ ______ her homework. 3. 我希望将来能环游世界。 I hope to travel around the world _____ _____ ______. take good care of is strict about in the future 24 4. 他曾经给我很多支持。 He ______ ______ ______ me lots of _______. 5. 我的姑姑对幼儿特别有耐心。 My aunt ______ very ______ ______ young children. 6. 我的父母经常鼓励我多和善良的人交朋友。 My parents often ______ ______ ______ ______ more friends with kind people. 7. 老师总是通过讲有趣的故事来保持学生的注意力。 The teacher always ______ the students’ _________ by telling interesting stories. used to give support is patient with encourage me to make keeps attention Important words in Unit 1 The most important people in my life: I think Mum and Dad are the most important people in my life. They always give me much advice in my life. They advise me to develop my hobby while studying. ① advice [u]n. 建议 = [c]n. __________ ② v. 建议 ___________ 建议某人做某事 ________________ 同义动词：_____________ suggestion advise advise sb. to do sth. suggest 27 bored V.S. boring bored 表示________________，一般在句子中修饰_______(人/物)，强调感受； boring 表示__________________，一般在句子中修饰_______(人/物)，强调事物本身的特质。 I seldom feel bored when I stay with her, even doing the boring chores! 厌倦的；烦闷的 人 令人厌烦的；单调的 物 28 1. I am so _______ with her. 2. She is such a _______ person. 3. I got so ______ with that _______ movie that I fell asleep. 4. It was a terrible book! It’s so _________! Fill with “bored” or “boring”? bored boring bored boring boring 29 Homework 1. 2. $