内容正文:
Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people love pandas 1 lot. They are one of the most popular animals in the world. Most of 2 (they) live in Sichuan, China.
Pandas are big and cute. Their fur 3 (be) black and white. They are usually quiet, 4 they can climb trees very well. Pandas spend most of their time 5 (eat) bamboo every day.
Their main food is bamboo. It takes them more than 12 hours a day 6 (finish) eating. When they are full, they like to lie down and take a nap. 7 (play) with bamboo is also their favourite activity, because they’re very 8 (play).
Animals are our friends. Let’s learn more about 9 (they) and protect their living places 10 (good) every day.
【答案】
1.a 2.them 3.is 4.but 5.eating 6.to finish 7.Playing 8.playful 9.them 10.well
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的一些基本情况。
1.句意:许多人非常喜欢熊猫。根据“love pandas...lot”可知,应填a,表示非常喜欢熊猫。a lot“非常”作状语,修饰动词love,表示程度。故填a。
2.句意:他们中的大多数生活在中国四川。根据“Most of...”以及所给单词可知,应填they的宾格形式them“它们”,作介词of的宾语,表示他们中的大多数。故填them。
3.句意:它们的皮毛是黑白相间的。本句时态为一般现在时,陈述一个事实,主语fur是不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
4.句意:它们通常很安静,但爬树很好。根据“They are usually quiet”和“they can climb trees very well”可知,两者之间是转折关系,应用连词but“但是”,连接。故填but。
5.句意:熊猫每天花大部分时间吃竹子。根据“spend most of their time...bamboo”以及所给单词可知,应填eat的动名词形式eating,表示花大部分时间吃竹子。句型“spend +时间 +doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”。故填eating。
6.句意:他们每天需要12个多小时才能吃完。根据“It takes them more than 12 hours a day...eating.”以及所给单词可知,应填finish的动词不定式形式to finish,作主语。句型“It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填to finish。
7.句意:玩竹子也是他们最喜欢的活动,因为它们很好玩。根据“...with bamboo is also their favourite activity”以及所给单词可知,应填play的形式playing,作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Playing。
8.句意:玩竹子也是他们最喜欢的活动,因为它们很爱玩。根据“they’re very...”以及所给单词可知,应填playful的形容词形式playful“爱玩的”,作表语。故填playful。
9.句意:让我们更多地了解他们,每天保护好他们的生活场所。根据“learn more about...”以及所给单词可知,应填 they的宾格形式them“它们”,作介词about的宾语。故填them。
10.句意:让我们更多地了解他们,每天保护好他们的居住地。根据“protect their living places...every day.”以及所给单词可知,应填good的副词形式well“好”,作状语,修饰动词protect。故填well。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 11 (happy) about them.
A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 12 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.”
“They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 13 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 14 (they).”
What should we do with them? That’s 15 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 16 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 17 it. But some people think it won’t work 18 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite.
Anyway, there is a 19 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 20 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry.
【答案】
11.unhappy 12.flying 13.cars 14.them 15.a 16.looks 17.of 18.because 19.really 20.to have
【导语】本文讲述了英国布里灵顿的海鸥给人们带来困扰,以及人们针对海鸥问题所提出的一些解决办法。
11.句意:但是很多人对它们感到很不高兴。根据后文人们对海鸥的抱怨,可知此处应是“不高兴的”,“happy”的反义词是“unhappy”,故填unhappy。
12.句意:它们总是在我们头顶上方飞,还拿走我们的食物。“be always doing sth.”表示“总是做某事”,所以用“fly”的现在分词形式“flying”,故填flying。
13.句意:人们的汽车上总是有鸟粪。“people’s”(人们的)后接可数名词复数,“car”的复数是“cars”,故填cars。
14.句意:我们厌倦了跟在它们后面清理。“after”是介词,后接人称代词宾格,“they”的宾格是“them”,故填them。
15.句意:那是一个问题。“problem”是可数名词单数,此处表示“一个”,且“problem”以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“a”,故填a。
16.句意:这个风筝看起来像一只鹰。主语“The kite”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“look”的第三人称单数是“looks”,故填looks。
17.句意:所以海鸥有点害怕它。“be afraid of...”是固定短语,意为“害怕……”,故填of。
18.句意:但是一些人认为这不会起作用,因为海鸥可能会攻击鹰形风筝。此处后句是前句的原因,所以用“because”(因为)引导原因状语从句,故填because。
19.句意:不管怎样,有一个真的很简单的方法。此处修饰形容词“easy”,要用副词,“real”的副词形式是“really”,故填really。
20.句意:我们希望你来看这些鸟相处时能玩得开心。“want sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要某人做某事”,所以用“to have”,故填to have。
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 21 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 22 (be) free. I have 23 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 24 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 25 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 26 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 27 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 28 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 29 (happy) to me. I give 30 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much.
【答案】
21.go 22.am 23.two 24.interesting 25.walk 26.him 27.of 28.so 29.happily 30.them
【导语】本文是Bob的自我介绍,他分享了自己对动物的喜爱,详细介绍了家中的两只宠物——狗“黑黑”和猫“白白”的外形、性格特点,以及自己与它们的日常互动,体现了Bob和宠物之间的亲密关系及宠物带来的快乐。
21.句意:当我有空的时候,我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知,句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词用原形,“went”的原形是“go”。故填go。
22.句意:当我有空的时候,我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知,句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态,主语“I”搭配的“be”动词是“am”。故填am。
23.句意:我家里有两只宠物,一只狗和一只猫。根据“I have...pets at home, a dog and a cat”可知,此处表示“两只”宠物,是指数量,应该使用基数词,“second”是序数词,其基数词形式是“two”。故填two。
24.句意:它们俩看起来都很有趣。根据“They both look...”可知,此处表示看起来是“有趣的”,是形容词作表语,“interest”的形容词形式是“interesting”和“interested”,描述事物“有趣”使用“interesting”,描述人“感兴趣”使用“interested”,此处指宠物有趣,因此使用“interesting”。故填interesting。
25.句意:它会跳舞,还会用两条腿走路。根据“He can dance and...on two legs.”可知,句中“can”后接动词原形,“walking”的原形是“walk”。故填walk。
26.句意:我每天晚上带它去公园散步。根据“I take...for a walk in the park every evening.”可知,句中“take” 是动词,后接人称代词作宾语,应该使用宾格形式,“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。
27.句意:它有点懒。根据“She is kind...lazy”可知,此处表示猫“有点”懒,“kind of”是固定短语,意为“有点”,后接形容词。故填of。
28.句意:它经常在白天睡觉,所以它很胖。根据“She often sleeps in the daytime...she is very fat”可知,猫“白天睡觉”是“变胖”的原因,此处需用表示结果的连词“so”。故填so。
29.句意:当我放学回家时,黑黑和白白总是高兴地跑向我。根据“When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run...to me.”可知,此处表示“高兴地”跑,需用副词修饰动词“run”,“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。故填happily。
30.句意:我给它们一些吃的,然后和它们一起玩。根据“ I give...something to eat and then play with them.”可知,句中“give”是动词,后接人称代词作宾语,应该使用宾格形式,“they”的宾格形式是“them”。故填them。
二、完形填空
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to the wildlife park. The teacher reminded us, “You 31 follow the park rules to protect both animals and yourselves.” At the gate, a large sign read: “ 32 touch the animals or feed them!”
We first visited the elephant area. The elephants were spraying water 33 their trunks. A student wanted to offer them cookies, but the guide stopped him, explaining, “Human food is harmful 34 their health.”
Next, we entered the bird sanctuary. A boy took out his camera and asked, “Can I use flash here?” His friend pointed to a notice: “No flash photography. It may 35 the birds’ eyes.”
In the monkey zone, some children began shouting excitedly. The teacher said firmly, “ 36 quiet, please. Loud noises stress the animals.” Suddenly, a clever parrot imitated a car horn, making everyone 37 in surprise.
Before leaving, the park manager praised our class for 38 the guidelines. He added, “ 39 all visitors respect the rules, we can 40 a safe environment for everyone.”
31.A.can B.must C.may D.will
32.A.Always B.Never C.Sometimes D.Usually
33.A.by B.with C.from D.through
34.A.to B.for C.with D.at
35.A.protect B.damage C.clean D.test
36.A.Keeping B.Kept C.Keep D.To keep
37.A.cry B.laugh C.jump D.whisper
38.A.breaking B.ignoring C.following D.changing
39.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
40.A.lose B.create C.forget D.avoid
【答案】
31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次野生动物园之旅,通过老师的提醒、导游的讲解以及公园的告示,强调了遵守公园规则对保护动物和自身安全的重要性。
31.句意:老师提醒我们:“你们必须遵守公园规则,以保护动物和你们自己。”
can能够;must必须;may可以;will将要。根据“to protect both animals and yourselves”可知,遵守规则是必须的。故选B。
32.句意:在门口,一个大牌子上写着:“永远不要触摸动物或喂它们!”
Always总是;Never从不;Sometimes有时;Usually通常。根据公园规则可知,这是禁止性规定。故选 B。
33.大象正用它们的鼻子喷水。
by通过;with用;from来自;through穿过。“用鼻子喷水”用介词with。故选B。
34.句意:人类的食物对它们的健康有害。
to对 / 到;for为了 / 对于;with和 / 用;at在某处 / 某时。固定搭配be harmful to…“对……有害”。故选A。
35.句意:“禁止闪光灯拍照。这可能会损害鸟类的眼睛。”
protect保护;damage损害;clean清洁;test测试。根据常识,闪光灯会伤害鸟类的眼睛。故选B。
36.句意:老师坚定地说:“请保持安静。大声的噪音会让动物感到紧张。”
Keeping保持,动名词;Kept保持,过去式 / 过去分词;Keep保持,动词原形;To keep保持,不定式。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选C。
37.句意:突然,一只聪明的鹦鹉模仿汽车喇叭声,让每个人都惊讶地笑了起来。
cry哭;laugh笑;jump跳;whisper低语。鹦鹉模仿汽车喇叭是有趣的行为,会让人发笑。故选B。
38.句意:离开前,公园经理表扬了我们班遵守了规定。
breaking打破;ignoring忽视;following遵守;changing改变。根据“praised”可知,是表扬遵守规则。故选C。
39.句意:他补充道:“如果所有游客都尊重规则,我们就能为每个人创造一个安全的环境。”
If如果;Unless除非;Because因为;Although虽然。此处引导条件状语从句。故选A。
40.句意:“如果所有游客都尊重规则,我们就能为每个人创造一个安全的环境。”
lose失去;create创造;forget忘记;avoid避免。根据语境,是创造安全环境。故选B。
I work in a school library. It’s big and beautiful. There are many books about different 41 in it, for example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some 42 in the library or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some 43 . And you must follow 44 .
When you are reading in the library, you have to be 45 . Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music, 46 . You can’t take your schoolbags into the library. Don’t 47 in the library. It will make the library dirty. You can borrow books from the library, 48 you can’t lend (借出) them to others. You have to 49 them well and give them back to the library on time. If books from the library are 50 , you have to pay for them.
Welcome to our school library.
41.A.jobs B.subjects C.clubs D.schools
42.A.reading B.washing C.running D.climbing
43.A.rules B.questions C.games D.sports
44.A.it B.that C.them D.they
45.A.quiet B.early C.important D.strict
46.A.too B.also C.either D.or
47.A.sing B.eat C.fight D.run
48.A.so B.or C.but D.and
49.A.keep B.wear C.taste D.listen
50.A.new B.lost C.funny D.busy
【答案】
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的一些规则。
41.句意:里面有很多关于不同学科的书,例如,关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等的书。
jobs工作;subjects学科;clubs俱乐部;schools学校。根据“for example, books about English, science, history, music and so on”可知,图书馆有关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等的书,这些都是学科。故选B。
42.句意:你可以在图书馆阅读或者从那借书。
reading阅读;washing洗;running奔跑;climbing攀爬。根据“in the library”可知,在图书馆能做的事是阅读。故选A。
43.句意:但是这有些规则。
rules规则;questions问题;games游戏;sports运动。根据“Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music”可知,图书馆有规则,不能大声说话,不能听音乐。故选A。
44.句意:你必须要遵守它们。
it它;that那个;them它们,宾格;they它们,主格。根据“And you must follow”可知,follow表示“遵守”,后接名词或代词;在图书馆要遵守的就是规则,且规则不只一条,用代词指代时也要用表示复数的代词。故选C。
45.句意:当你在图书馆读书时,你必须保持安静。
quiet安静的;early早的;important重要的;strict严格的。根据“Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music”可知,在图书馆要保持安静。故选A。
46.句意:你也不能听音乐。
too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末;or或者,否则。根据“You can’t listen to music”可知,句子是否定句,且空格在句末,表示“也”时用either。故选C。
47.句意:不要在图书馆吃东西。
sing唱歌;eat吃;fight打斗;run跑。根据“It will make the library dirty.”可知,在图书馆吃东西会把图书馆弄脏。故选B。
48.句意:你可以从图书馆借书,但是你不能把它们借给别人。
so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。“You can borrow books from the library”和“you can’t lend (借出) them to others”是转折关系,可以从图书馆借书,但是不能借给别人。故选C。
49.句意:你必须妥善保管,并按时归还图书馆。
keep保存,保持;wear穿;taste尝起来;listen听。根据“You have to … them well and give them back to the library on time.”可知,them指代的是从图书馆借的书,应该要保存好它们。故选A。
50.句意:如果从图书馆借的书丢失了,你必须赔偿。
new新的;lost丢失的;funny有趣的;busy忙的。根据“you have to pay for them”可知把书弄丢了要赔偿。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I am a giraffe. My name is Ruby. I’m three years old.
Now I’m at my 51 home—the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my 52 home. I 53 that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t remember where my first home is.
Do you want to know 54 I move a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help to 55 giraffes. The number of giraffes is so 56 now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo, 57 this is a good thing for us.
I don’t know when I will move to the fourth home. But I like my 58 at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I 59 with three other giraffes. 60 are Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We are good friends and we like 61 each other.
I also like 62 people. They are kind to us. They come to the 63 and give food to me.
I 64 eat leaves, but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, 65 are my favourite. Do you want to see me?
51.A.big B.small C.new D.old
52.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
53.A.show B.learn C.remember D.hear
54.A.why B.when C.where D.what
55.A.sell B.teach C.save D.clean
56.A.tall B.short C.big D.small
57.A.but B.and C.so D.because
58.A.clothes B.life C.hobby D.culture
59.A.cut B.count C.raise D.live
60.A.We B.They C.You D.These
61.A.playing with B.looking for C.taking after D.picking up
62.A.visiting B.looking C.changing D.meeting
63.A.city B.street C.forest D.zoo
64.A.even B.usually C.never D.only
65.A.eggs B.bananas C.carrots D.hamburgers
【答案】
51.C 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.B 61.A 62.D 63.D 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以长颈鹿鲁比的口吻讲述了它为了拯救种群而辗转多个动物园的经历,以及它在新家的生活与感受。
51.句意:现在我在我的新家——阿拉巴马州的伯明翰动物园。
new新的;big大的;small小的;old旧的。根据“the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home”可知,此处表示伯明翰动物园是我的“新”家。故选C。
52.句意:这是我的第三个家。
first第一的;second第二的;third第三的;fourth第四的。根据“the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t remember where my first home is.”可知,这是我的“第三个”家。故选C。
53.句意:我记得林肯儿童动物园是我的第二个家,但我不记得我的第一个家在哪里了。
show展示;learn学习;remember记得;hear听见。根据“I ... that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home,but I can’t remember where my first home is”可知,我“记得”我的第二个家,但我不记得第一个家,remember符合语境。故选C。
54.句意:你想知道我为什么经常搬家吗?
why为什么;when何时;where哪里;what什么。根据“People let me move to help to ... giraffes.”可知,此处表示为什么搬家。故选A。
55.句意:人们让我搬家是为了帮助拯救长颈鹿。
sell售卖;teach教授;save拯救;clean清洁。根据“The number of giraffes is so ...”可知,此处表示为了拯救长颈鹿。故选C。
56.句意:现在长颈鹿的数量非常少。
tall高的;short矮的;big大的;small小的。根据“When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo”可知,现在长颈鹿的数量是很少的。故选D。
57.句意:当一只新长颈鹿搬到一个动物园时,动物园里会有更多的长颈鹿,所以这对我们来说是件好事。
but但是;and和;so所以;because因为。根据“there will be more giraffes in the zoo”可知,“所以”这对我们是一件好事。故选C。
58.句意:但我喜欢在每个动物园的生活。
clothes衣服;life生活;hobby爱好;culture文化。根据“I don’t know when I will move to the fourth home.”可知,此处表示自己喜欢自己在每个动物园的生活。故选B。
59.句意:在伯明翰动物园,我和另外三只长颈鹿住在一起。
cut切;count数;raise饲养;live居住。根据“At the Birmingham Zoo”可知,在伯明翰动物园,我和其他三只长颈鹿“生活”在一起。故选D。
60.句意:它们是Jalil、Willow 和Zuri。
We我们;They它们;You你/你们;These这些。根据“three other giraffes”可知,此处是介绍其他三只长颈鹿。作主语,用they指代。故选B。
61.句意:我们是好朋友,喜欢一起玩耍。
playing with和……玩耍;looking for寻找;taking after效仿;picking up捡起。根据“We are good friends”可知,此处表示喜欢和彼此玩。故选A。
62.句意:我也喜欢见到人们。
visiting拜访;looking看;changing改变;meeting遇见。根据“They are kind to us.”可知,我喜欢和人们“见面”。故选D。
63.句意:他们来到动物园给我食物。
city城市;street街道;forest森林;zoo动物园。根据“At the Birmingham Zoo, I ... with three other giraffes.”可知,此处表示人们来动物园。故选D。
64.句意:我通常吃树叶,但有时也吃蔬菜。
even甚至;usually通常;never从不;only仅仅。根据“but sometimes I also eat vegetables”可知,此处表示通常会吃树叶。故选B。
65. 句意:在所有蔬菜中,胡萝卜是我的最爱。
eggs鸡蛋;bananas香蕉;carrots胡萝卜;hamburgers汉堡。根据“Of all the vegetables”可知,此处表示在所有蔬菜中,“胡萝卜”是我的最爱。故选C。
三、阅读理解
Animals are our good friends. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some live in the forest, some live in the zoo and some live with people as pets.
Dogs are very popular pets. They are smart and friendly. They can help people do many things, like looking after the house and guiding the blind. Cats are also lovely pets. They are quiet and clean. They like sleeping in the day and playing at night.
Pandas are China's national treasures. They are black and white. They only live in China and they eat bamboo. They are very cute and many people from all over the world like them. Elephants are big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. They can carry heavy things and they are very kind to each other.
Some animals are in danger now because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their meat or fur. We must do something to protect them. We can plant more trees and make rules to save wild animals. Let's work together to make the world a better home for animals.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
66.What do pandas eat?
A.Meat. B.Bamboo. C.Grass. D.Fruit.
67.Which animal is China's national treasure?
A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Pandas. D.Elephants.
68.What can dogs help people do?
A.Carry heavy things. B.Guide the blind.
C.Clean the house. D.Pick up fruit.
69.Why are some animals in danger now?
A.Because they don't have enough food.
B.Because people cut down trees and kill them.
C.Because they are too lazy to live.
D.Because the weather is too bad.
70.What can we do to protect animals?
A.Plant more trees. B.Kill wild animals.
C.Cut down more trees. D.Keep more wild animals as pets.
【答案】66.B 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上不同种类的动物,包括它们的生活习性、与人类的关系以及面临的生存威胁,同时呼吁人们采取行动保护动物。
66.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Pandas are China's national treasures…they eat bamboo.”可知,熊猫吃竹子。故选B。
67.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Pandas are China's national treasures.”可知,熊猫是中国的国宝。故选C。
68.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Dogs are very popular pets…They can help people do many things, like looking after the house and guiding the blind.”可知,狗可以帮助人们引导盲人。故选B。
69.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Some animals are in danger now because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their meat or fur.”可知,一些动物现在处于危险中是因为人们砍伐太多树木并为了获取它们的肉或皮毛而杀死它们。故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“We must do something to protect them. We can plant more trees and make rules to save wild animals.”可知,我们可以多种树来保护动物。故选A。
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
·All school dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
·All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
·Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
·The school dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise in it.
·Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory when it’s time to close.
·Both students should clean the room.
·No pets in the school dormitory.
71.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Library rules. B.Family rules.
C.A school dormitory. D.School dormitory rules.
72.How can students open the door of the dormitory building?
A.They can call the teacher. B.They can use the room key.
C.They can make some noise. D.They can use the student ID cards.
73.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The bed. B.The door.
C.The student ID card. D.The school dormitory.
74.What can students do in the dormitory?
A.Keep a dog as a pet. B.Dance and sing loudly.
C.Do their homework and sleep. D.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
75.Where may you see this kind of passage?
A.In a school poster. B.In a magazine.
C.In a novel. D.In a textbook.
【答案】71.D 72.D 73.D 74.C 75.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校宿舍的相关规定。
71.主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”以及下文列举的各项宿舍规则可知,文章主要讲述的是学校宿舍规则。故选D。
72.细节理解题。根据“Students can open the door with their student ID cards.”可知,学生可以用学生证打开宿舍楼的门。故选D。
73.词句猜测题。根据“The school dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise in it.”可知,“it”指代前文提到的学校宿舍。故选D。
74.细节理解题。根据“The school dormitory is a place to study and sleep.”可知,学生可以在宿舍做作业和睡觉。故选C。
75.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则,这类内容通常会出现在学校海报上,方便学生查看。 故选A。
Daming lives in Beijing with his parents. He loves animals and his parents often take him to Beijing Zoo at weekends.
Today is Sunday and the weather is fine. They go to the zoo again. There are many kinds of animals in Beijing Zoo.
Daming and his parents go to see the pandas first. They are from Sichuan, China. Their favourite food is bamboo. Pandas are very cute and friendly. Look at the panda, Meng Lan! It’s climbing the tree and smiling at people. How lovely!
Then Daming’s family see zebras. They are from Africa. They eat leaves and grass. Like the pandas, they are black and white.
There are also some tigers in the zoo. They are very strong and their mouths are really big. They catch many kinds of animals for food. Daming is afraid of tigers because he thinks they are dangerous.
At last, they see many monkeys. Some of them are playing with each other and some are eating bananas. They are very funny. Daming likes them best.
Daming and his parents have a wonderful time in Beijing Zoo.
76.When does Daming often go to Beijing Zoo with his parents?
A.At weekends. B.On weekdays. C.On Monday. D.After school.
77.How is the weather on Sunday?
A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Snowy. D.Fine.
78.What is Meng Lan doing?
①It’s sleeping. ②It’s climbing the tree.
③It’s smiling at people. ④It’s playing with other pandas.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
79.What does Daming think of tigers?
A.Friendly. B.Cute. C.Dangerous. D.Funny.
80.What’s Daming’s favourite animal?
A.Pandas. B.Zebras. C.Tigers. D.Monkeys.
【答案】76.A 77.D 78.B 79.C 80.D
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了大明和父母在周日去北京动物园参观各类动物的经历。
76.细节理解题。根据第一段“his parents often take him to Beijing Zoo at weekends”可知,大明常和父母在周末去动物园。故选A。
77.细节理解题。根据第二段“Today is Sunday and the weather is fine”可知,周日天气很好。故选D。
78.细节理解题。根据第三段“Look at the panda, Meng Lan! It’s climbing the tree and smiling at people”可知,萌兰正在爬树并对人们微笑,对应②③。故选B。
79.细节理解题。根据第五段“Daming is afraid of tigers because he thinks they are dangerous”可知,大明认为老虎很危险。故选C。
80.细节理解题。根据第六段“Daming likes them best”(此处“them”指代前文的猴子)可知,大明最喜欢的动物是猴子。故选D。
四、选词填空
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。
they fast drink sixth river climbing happily strong because winter
Most people really like pandas, but how much do you know about these cute animals? Let me tell you some fun facts about 81 .
Pandas are good at 82 trees and they can also swim. They start to learn how to climb trees when they are about seven months old. They can climb really 83 and get up very high. You may not believe it, but pandas can swim too! However, we don’t usually see them swimming 84 most pandas live in the mountains and don’t need to swim across 85 .
Pandas grow up very quickly. When a panda is just born (出生), it is small. It 86 its mother’s milk for about 14 hours every day. In the 87 month, it starts to eat bamboo. Eight months after that, it becomes a big and 88 panda. By the time it is twenty months old, it will live by itself.
Unlike some animals, pandas don’t sleep all 89 . They find a warm place to eat bamboo 90 during the long cold days. What clever and cute animals they are!
【答案】
81.them 82.climbing 83.fast 84.because 85.rivers 86.drinks 87.sixth 88.strong 89.winter 90.happily
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的习性,包括攀爬、游泳能力、成长过程以及冬季行为,展示了它们聪明可爱的一面。
81.句意:让我给你讲讲关于它们的一些有趣事实。根据“Most people really like pandas”可知,此处是说关于熊猫的一些有趣事实,备选词they“它们”符合语境,about是介词,后接宾格them。故填them。
82.句意:熊猫擅长爬树,它们也会游泳。根据“They start to learn how to climb trees when they are about seven months old.”可知,此处是说擅长爬树,备选词climbing“爬”符合语境,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故填climbing。
83.句意:它们可以爬得很快,爬得很高。根据“and get up very high”可知,此处是说爬得很快,备选词fast“快地”符合语境,修饰动词climb用副词。故填fast。
84.句意:然而,我们通常看不到它们游泳,因为大多数熊猫生活在山区,不需要游过河流。根据“most pandas live in the mountains and don’t need to swim across...”可知,前后句是因果关系,此处是说因为大多数熊猫生活在山区,备选词because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
85.句意:然而,我们通常看不到它们游泳,因为大多数熊猫生活在山区,不需要游过河流。根据“don’t need to swim across”可知,此处是说不需要游过河流,备选词river“河流”符合语境,此处用复数表示泛指。故填rivers。
86.句意:它每天大约喝14个小时的母乳。根据“its mother’s milk”可知,此处是说喝母乳,备选词drink“喝”符合语境,根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是It,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。
87.句意:在第六个月,它开始吃竹子。根据“month”可知,此处是说第六个月,备选词sixth“第六”符合语境,修饰名词month用序数词。故填sixth。
88.句意:八个月后,它变成了一只又大又强壮的熊猫。根据“a big and...”可知,此处是说又大又强壮的熊猫,备选词strong“强壮的”符合语境,修饰名词panda用形容词。故填strong。
89.句意:与一些动物不同,熊猫不会整个冬天都睡觉。根据“during the long cold days”可知,此处是说整个冬天,备选词winter“冬天”符合语境。故填winter。
90.句意:在漫长寒冷的日子里,它们会找一个温暖的地方开心地吃竹子。根据“They find a warm place to eat bamboo...”可知,此处是说开心地吃竹子,备选词happily“开心地”符合语境,修饰动词eat用副词。故填happily。
阅读短文,从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空
feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 91 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 92 paths. No 93 or running!”
We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 94 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 95 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 96 !”
Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 97 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 98 for animals and let them live 99 . Remember: no rules mean no 100 .”
【答案】
91.Feeding 92.marked 93.shouting 94.swinging 95.throw 96.dangerous 97.Protecting 98.safety 99.happily 100.order
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末学校组织去绿色山谷动物园的旅行,老师给出了一些警告,包括禁止喂食动物、要待在指定路径上、禁止大喊大叫或奔跑等。接着描述了参观猴子区和狮子区的情景,最后导游强调了保护野生动物的重要性以及规则的意义。
91.句意:老师警告我们:“严禁喂食动物。”根据“is strictly forbidden”可知,此处是动名词作主语,表示禁止的行为,结合备选词,feed“喂食”符合语境,其动名词形式为feeding,位于句首首字母大写。故填Feeding。
92.句意:一直待在标记好的小路上。根据“Always stay on the...paths.”可知,此处是指待在标记好的小路上,结合备选词,mark“标记”符合语境,此处用过去分词marked作定语修饰paths,表示“被标记的”。故填marked。
93.句意:禁止大喊大叫或奔跑!根据“or running”可知,此处是并列结构,表示禁止的行为,结合备选词,shout“大喊大叫”符合语境,此处用动名词shouting。故填shouting。
94.句意:猴子们正在绳子上荡秋千,互相玩耍。根据“on ropes”可知,此处是指猴子在绳子上荡秋千,结合备选词,swing“荡秋千”符合语境,此处用现在分词swinging与were构成过去进行时。故填swinging。
95.句意:一个叫汤姆的男孩想扔一个苹果给他们,但是动物园管理员阻止了他。根据“an apple to them”可知,此处是指扔苹果,结合备选词,throw“扔”符合语境,want to do sth“想要做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填throw。
96.句意:闪光灯可能会让狮子感到危险!根据“Flashlights might make the lions feel...”可知,此处是指让狮子感到危险,结合备选词,danger“危险”符合语境,此处用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。
97.句意:保护野生动物需要每个人的努力。根据“wildlife needs everyone’s effort.”可知,此处是指保护野生动物,结合备选词,protect“保护”符合语境,此处用动名词protecting作主语,位于句首首字母大写。故填Protecting。
98.句意:规则不仅仅是限制;它们为动物创造了安全。根据“Rules are not just restrictions; they create...for animals”可知,此处是指规则为动物创造了安全,结合备选词,safe“安全的”符合语境,此处用名词safety作宾语。故填safety。
99.句意:让它们快乐地生活。根据“let them live...”可知,此处是指让它们快乐地生活,结合备选词,happy“快乐的”符合语境,此处用副词happily修饰动词live。故填happily。
100.句意:记住:没有规则就意味着没有秩序。根据“no rules mean no...”可知,此处是指没有规则就意味着没有秩序,结合备选词,order“秩序”符合语境,此处用名词order作宾语。故填order。
从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次
they find happy kind play why life free back for
There are many different 101 of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 102 food to eat. They don’t need 103 food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 104 . But most of them are sad. 105 ? Because they are not free (自由的) !
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live 106 and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 107 with their children and catch (捉) small animals 108 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their 109 in the zoo is different from that in the forest.
Now most of us think more animals should go 110 to the forests.
【答案】
101.kinds 102.them 103.to find 104.happy 105.Why 106.freely 107.play 108.for 109.life 110.back
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍动物园里有不同种类的动物,人们以为它们很快乐,但实际上动物因失去自由而悲伤;对比了动物在野外和动物园的生活,呼吁让动物回归森林。
101.句意:动物园里有很多不同种类的动物。根据“There are many different ... of animals”及备选词汇可知,这里指不同“种类”的动物;kind表示“种类”,结合“many different”,要用kind复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
102.句意:我们能看到饲养员给它们食物吃。根据“give ... food to eat”及备选词汇可知,这里指给动物食物;they表示“它们”,此处作动词give的宾语,要变形为宾格them。故填them。
103.句意:它们不需要寻找食物。根据“They don’t need ... food”及备选词汇可知,这里指“寻找”食物;find表示“寻找”,need to do sth.是固定搭配,空处要用动词不定式to find。故填to find。
104.句意:所以我们很多人认为那里的动物是快乐的。根据“So many of us think that the animals there are ... ”及备选词汇可知,这里指人们认为动物是“快乐的”;happy表示“快乐的”,作表语。故填happy。
105.句意:为什么呢?因为它们不自由!根据“ ... ? Because they are not free”及备选词汇可知,这里是询问原因;why表示“为什么”,句首首字母需大写。故填Why。
106.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎这样的动物通常在森林或山里自由且快乐地生活。根据“live ... and happily in the forests or mountains”及备选词汇可知,这里指“自由地”生活;free表示“自由的”,此处修饰动词live,要变形为副词形式freely。故填freely。
107.句意:比如老虎,会跑、跳,和它们的孩子玩耍,还会捉小动物当食物。根据“run, jump and ... with their children”及备选词汇可知,这里指和孩子“玩耍”;play表示“玩耍”,与“run, jump”并列,用动词原形。故填play。
108.句意:比如老虎,会跑、跳,和它们的孩子玩耍,还会捉小动物当食物。根据“catch small animals ... food”及备选词汇可知,这里指捉动物“作为”食物;for表示“作为”。故填for。
109.句意:它们在动物园里的生活和在森林里的不一样。根据“Their ... in the zoo is different from that in the forest”及备选词汇可知,这里指动物的“生活”;life表示“生活”,此处指动物的生活(不可数)。故填life。
110.句意:现在我们大多数人认为更多的动物应该回到森林里。根据“should go ... to the forests”及备选词汇可知,这里指“回到”森林;back表示“回(原处)”,go back to是固定搭配。故填back。
五、书面表达
111.以“A Trip to the Zoo”为题,写一篇80~100词的短文,包含以下要点:
1. 参观动物园的时间、地点和同伴;
2. 描述看到的动物及其行为(至少两种);
3. 你或他人是否遵守规则(如投喂、拍照、路径等);
4. 结果与感受(规则的重要性)。
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【答案】范文
A Trip to the Zoo
Last Sunday, I visited the zoo with my classmates. We saw many interesting animals. In the monkey area, some monkeys were climbing trees and playing with each other. Then, we watched beautiful peacocks showing their colorful feathers. During the trip, everyone followed the rules. We didn’t feed the animals and stayed on the right path. This made our visit safe and enjoyable. I learned that rules are important. They protect both animals and visitors. We all had a wonderful time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文;
②时态:一般过去时;
③提示:需包含四个给定要点,按事件发展顺序叙述。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山交代时间、地点、人物;
第二步:按题目要求描述两种动物的行为;
第三步:说明遵守规则的情况并阐述感受。
[亮点词汇]
①climbing trees爬树
②each other互相
③have a wonderful time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①In the monkey area, some monkeys were climbing trees and playing with each other. (and并列结构)
②I learned that rules are important. (宾语从句)
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Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练
一、短文填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people love pandas 1 lot. They are one of the most popular animals in the world. Most of 2 (they) live in Sichuan, China.
Pandas are big and cute. Their fur 3 (be) black and white. They are usually quiet, 4 they can climb trees very well. Pandas spend most of their time 5 (eat) bamboo every day.
Their main food is bamboo. It takes them more than 12 hours a day 6 (finish) eating. When they are full, they like to lie down and take a nap. 7 (play) with bamboo is also their favourite activity, because they’re very 8 (play).
Animals are our friends. Let’s learn more about 9 (they) and protect their living places 10 (good) every day.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 11 (happy) about them.
A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 12 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.”
“They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 13 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 14 (they).”
What should we do with them? That’s 15 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 16 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 17 it. But some people think it won’t work 18 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite.
Anyway, there is a 19 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 20 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry.
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 21 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 22 (be) free. I have 23 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 24 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 25 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 26 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 27 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 28 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 29 (happy) to me. I give 30 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much.
二、完形填空
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to the wildlife park. The teacher reminded us, “You 31 follow the park rules to protect both animals and yourselves.” At the gate, a large sign read: “ 32 touch the animals or feed them!”
We first visited the elephant area. The elephants were spraying water 33 their trunks. A student wanted to offer them cookies, but the guide stopped him, explaining, “Human food is harmful 34 their health.”
Next, we entered the bird sanctuary. A boy took out his camera and asked, “Can I use flash here?” His friend pointed to a notice: “No flash photography. It may 35 the birds’ eyes.”
In the monkey zone, some children began shouting excitedly. The teacher said firmly, “ 36 quiet, please. Loud noises stress the animals.” Suddenly, a clever parrot imitated a car horn, making everyone 37 in surprise.
Before leaving, the park manager praised our class for 38 the guidelines. He added, “ 39 all visitors respect the rules, we can 40 a safe environment for everyone.”
31.A.can B.must C.may D.will
32.A.Always B.Never C.Sometimes D.Usually
33.A.by B.with C.from D.through
34.A.to B.for C.with D.at
35.A.protect B.damage C.clean D.test
36.A.Keeping B.Kept C.Keep D.To keep
37.A.cry B.laugh C.jump D.whisper
38.A.breaking B.ignoring C.following D.changing
39.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
40.A.lose B.create C.forget D.avoid
I work in a school library. It’s big and beautiful. There are many books about different 41 in it, for example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some 42 in the library or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some 43 . And you must follow 44 .
When you are reading in the library, you have to be 45 . Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music, 46 . You can’t take your schoolbags into the library. Don’t 47 in the library. It will make the library dirty. You can borrow books from the library, 48 you can’t lend (借出) them to others. You have to 49 them well and give them back to the library on time. If books from the library are 50 , you have to pay for them.
Welcome to our school library.
41.A.jobs B.subjects C.clubs D.schools
42.A.reading B.washing C.running D.climbing
43.A.rules B.questions C.games D.sports
44.A.it B.that C.them D.they
45.A.quiet B.early C.important D.strict
46.A.too B.also C.either D.or
47.A.sing B.eat C.fight D.run
48.A.so B.or C.but D.and
49.A.keep B.wear C.taste D.listen
50.A.new B.lost C.funny D.busy
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I am a giraffe. My name is Ruby. I’m three years old.
Now I’m at my 51 home—the Birmingham Zoo in Alabama. You know what? This is my 52 home. I 53 that the Lincoln Children’s Zoo is my second home, but I can’t remember where my first home is.
Do you want to know 54 I move a lot? Let me tell you. People let me move to help to 55 giraffes. The number of giraffes is so 56 now. When a new giraffe moves to a zoo, there will be more giraffes in the zoo, 57 this is a good thing for us.
I don’t know when I will move to the fourth home. But I like my 58 at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo, I 59 with three other giraffes. 60 are Jalil, Willow and Zuri. We are good friends and we like 61 each other.
I also like 62 people. They are kind to us. They come to the 63 and give food to me.
I 64 eat leaves, but sometimes I also eat vegetables. Of all the vegetables, 65 are my favourite. Do you want to see me?
51.A.big B.small C.new D.old
52.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
53.A.show B.learn C.remember D.hear
54.A.why B.when C.where D.what
55.A.sell B.teach C.save D.clean
56.A.tall B.short C.big D.small
57.A.but B.and C.so D.because
58.A.clothes B.life C.hobby D.culture
59.A.cut B.count C.raise D.live
60.A.We B.They C.You D.These
61.A.playing with B.looking for C.taking after D.picking up
62.A.visiting B.looking C.changing D.meeting
63.A.city B.street C.forest D.zoo
64.A.even B.usually C.never D.only
65.A.eggs B.bananas C.carrots D.hamburgers
三、阅读理解
Animals are our good friends. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some live in the forest, some live in the zoo and some live with people as pets.
Dogs are very popular pets. They are smart and friendly. They can help people do many things, like looking after the house and guiding the blind. Cats are also lovely pets. They are quiet and clean. They like sleeping in the day and playing at night.
Pandas are China's national treasures. They are black and white. They only live in China and they eat bamboo. They are very cute and many people from all over the world like them. Elephants are big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. They can carry heavy things and they are very kind to each other.
Some animals are in danger now because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their meat or fur. We must do something to protect them. We can plant more trees and make rules to save wild animals. Let's work together to make the world a better home for animals.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
66.What do pandas eat?
A.Meat. B.Bamboo. C.Grass. D.Fruit.
67.Which animal is China's national treasure?
A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Pandas. D.Elephants.
68.What can dogs help people do?
A.Carry heavy things. B.Guide the blind.
C.Clean the house. D.Pick up fruit.
69.Why are some animals in danger now?
A.Because they don't have enough food.
B.Because people cut down trees and kill them.
C.Because they are too lazy to live.
D.Because the weather is too bad.
70.What can we do to protect animals?
A.Plant more trees. B.Kill wild animals.
C.Cut down more trees. D.Keep more wild animals as pets.
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
·All school dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
·All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
·Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
·The school dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise in it.
·Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory when it’s time to close.
·Both students should clean the room.
·No pets in the school dormitory.
71.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Library rules. B.Family rules.
C.A school dormitory. D.School dormitory rules.
72.How can students open the door of the dormitory building?
A.They can call the teacher. B.They can use the room key.
C.They can make some noise. D.They can use the student ID cards.
73.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The bed. B.The door.
C.The student ID card. D.The school dormitory.
74.What can students do in the dormitory?
A.Keep a dog as a pet. B.Dance and sing loudly.
C.Do their homework and sleep. D.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
75.Where may you see this kind of passage?
A.In a school poster. B.In a magazine.
C.In a novel. D.In a textbook.
Daming lives in Beijing with his parents. He loves animals and his parents often take him to Beijing Zoo at weekends.
Today is Sunday and the weather is fine. They go to the zoo again. There are many kinds of animals in Beijing Zoo.
Daming and his parents go to see the pandas first. They are from Sichuan, China. Their favourite food is bamboo. Pandas are very cute and friendly. Look at the panda, Meng Lan! It’s climbing the tree and smiling at people. How lovely!
Then Daming’s family see zebras. They are from Africa. They eat leaves and grass. Like the pandas, they are black and white.
There are also some tigers in the zoo. They are very strong and their mouths are really big. They catch many kinds of animals for food. Daming is afraid of tigers because he thinks they are dangerous.
At last, they see many monkeys. Some of them are playing with each other and some are eating bananas. They are very funny. Daming likes them best.
Daming and his parents have a wonderful time in Beijing Zoo.
76.When does Daming often go to Beijing Zoo with his parents?
A.At weekends. B.On weekdays. C.On Monday. D.After school.
77.How is the weather on Sunday?
A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Snowy. D.Fine.
78.What is Meng Lan doing?
①It’s sleeping. ②It’s climbing the tree.
③It’s smiling at people. ④It’s playing with other pandas.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
79.What does Daming think of tigers?
A.Friendly. B.Cute. C.Dangerous. D.Funny.
80.What’s Daming’s favourite animal?
A.Pandas. B.Zebras. C.Tigers. D.Monkeys.
四、选词填空
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。
they fast drink sixth river climbing happily strong because winter
Most people really like pandas, but how much do you know about these cute animals? Let me tell you some fun facts about 81 .
Pandas are good at 82 trees and they can also swim. They start to learn how to climb trees when they are about seven months old. They can climb really 83 and get up very high. You may not believe it, but pandas can swim too! However, we don’t usually see them swimming 84 most pandas live in the mountains and don’t need to swim across 85 .
Pandas grow up very quickly. When a panda is just born (出生), it is small. It 86 its mother’s milk for about 14 hours every day. In the 87 month, it starts to eat bamboo. Eight months after that, it becomes a big and 88 panda. By the time it is twenty months old, it will live by itself.
Unlike some animals, pandas don’t sleep all 89 . They find a warm place to eat bamboo 90 during the long cold days. What clever and cute animals they are!
阅读短文,从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空
feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 91 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 92 paths. No 93 or running!”
We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 94 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 95 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 96 !”
Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 97 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 98 for animals and let them live 99 . Remember: no rules mean no 100 .”
从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次
they find happy kind play why life free back for
There are many different 101 of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 102 food to eat. They don’t need 103 food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 104 . But most of them are sad. 105 ? Because they are not free (自由的) !
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live 106 and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 107 with their children and catch (捉) small animals 108 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their 109 in the zoo is different from that in the forest.
Now most of us think more animals should go 110 to the forests.
五、书面表达
111.以“A Trip to the Zoo”为题,写一篇80~100词的短文,包含以下要点:
1. 参观动物园的时间、地点和同伴;
2. 描述看到的动物及其行为(至少两种);
3. 你或他人是否遵守规则(如投喂、拍照、路径等);
4. 结果与感受(规则的重要性)。
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