Unit 6 第6课时 Section B 4a-4c课件--2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语8年级下册培优精做课件 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 授课教师： Home . 班 级： 8年级（*）班 . 时 间： . 2026年3月10日 Unit 6 第6课时 Section B 4a—4c 2026年3月10日星期二8时28分15秒 2026年3月10日星期二8时28分16秒 In groups, research the similarities and differences between customs in China and another country. You can choose some topics from the list below. Complete the table with your ideas. • greetings • visiting others • wearing the right clothes • eating customs • giving and receiving gifts • good / bad conversation topics 4a Project Compare two countries’ customs Eating customs China Brazil Same or different It’s not polite to talk with your mouth full. It’s also rude to talk while your mouth is full. same We use chopsticks. They use a knife and fork. different 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 （7 分） 1. We had an (formal) meeting over coffee to discuss the new project. 2. Simon is too (patient) to listen carefully to my question. 3. It is known to all that China is an (Asia) country while the UK is a European country. informal impatient Asian 中考考法 4. Mary can't answer the maths question (correct) without your help. 5. Stop! The old bridge is (safe) for heavy trucks to cross. 6. Last week, each student in the class (receive) a small gift from their teachers. correctly unsafe received 中考考法 7.—— You’ re well dressed today. — Thank you. I want to leave a good (impress) on the new teachers. impression 中考考法 Join a different group. Tell them about your research. 4b We researched eating customs. In China, it’s not polite to talk with your mouth full. In Brazil, it’s rude to do that too. In China, we usually use chopsticks. But in Brazil, … 4c Rejoin your original group. Share what you learnt in the other group. When in Rome, does as the Romans do. 1. What customs from around the world have you learnt? 2. What are some cultural differences between China and other countries? 3. Can you use adverbial clauses with so…that, unless, and as soon as properly? 4. Why do you think it is important to know about cultural differences? 5. How should we communicate with people from different cultures? II. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 我很高兴收到我的老朋友的来信。 I'm so glad to ______ ______ my old friend. 2. 这本书是根据他的个人经历写成的。 This book is based on his _________ experience. 3. 我不知道他是否会参加明天的运动会。 I don't know _________ he will take part in the sport meeting tomorrow. hear from personal whether 4. 我的姑姑和姑父结婚 15 年了。 My aunt and uncle ______ ______ _________ for 15 years. 5. 这个女孩钢琴弹得非常好，所有人都为她鼓掌。 The girl plays the piano ______ ______ and everyone claps for her. have been married very nicely 1. whether, know, I, he, married, is, don't. ______________________________ 2. her, life, she, personal, talks, never, about. _______________________________ I don’t know whether he is married. She never talks about her personal life. III. 连词成句。 二、用方框中词的适当形式填空。（8 分） 8. My teacher me on getting a good score in the maths test just now. 9.[洛阳期末改编] We should keep the of respecting the old people in our culture. cheer, marry, second, false, main,tradition, jeans, congratulate congratulated tradition 点拨：根据句意及所给词可知，空格处填名词 tradition。其形容词形式为 traditional。 中考考法 10. The difference between these two phones is the camera quality. 11. This pair of is too small. Maybe I should buy a bigger size. 12. Social media(社交媒体) helps us get news, but it may also include information. cheer, marry, second, false, main,tradition, jeans, congratulate main jeans false 中考考法 13. ! Let’ s celebrate our team’ s victory. 14.— Can you explain(解释) how to do it? — Sure. Firstly, be careful when you do it. And , don't give it up. 15. My uncle and aunt last year and they have a lovely child now. cheer, marry, second, false, main,tradition, jeans, congratulate Cheers secondly married 中考考法 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 （10 分） 16. 我的父亲在三十多岁时开始学画画。 My father took up painting _____ _____ ________. 17. 汤姆迫不及待地想放学后和朋友们一起踢足球。 Tom ______ ______ ______ _______soccer with his friends after school. in his thirties can't wait to play 中考考法 18. 在公共场合指着陌生人或谈论陌生人是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite ____ ______ ______or talk about strangers in public. to point at 中考考法 四、微语境练词汇 用proper 的适当形式填空。 (4分) We should use 19. ____________ words in conversations because 20. ________ ones can hurt others’ feelings. If you speak 21. ________, others will feel respected and want to communicate with you. However, speaking 22. ___________ may break trust and cause problems. proper improper properly improperly 中考考法 五、完形填空。 Manners are very important in our daily life. There are many different 23 and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs, or we may meet some 24 situations. Here are some examples of 25 manners. 2星题 能力提升 23.( ) A. customs B. games C. books D. hobbies 24.( )A. embarrassing B. exciting C. interesting D. amazing 25.( ) A. improper B. rude C. friendly D. proper A A D 中考考法 If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not 26 before the host says, “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you should not sit down 27 the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is given to you, you should say “Thank you” and 28 it with two hands. 26.( )A. answer B. leave C. speak D. move 27.( )A. and B. because C. unless D. but 28.( )A. receive B. pull C. touch D. lift D C A 中考考法 Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 29 your shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he enjoys it. The host will be 30 with that. But if you do that in Russia, the host will think you are really 31 . 29.( )A. put on B. take off C. take away D. put up 30.( ) A. patient B. happy C. angry D. strict 31.( )A. polite B. curious C. hungry D. thirsty B B C 中考考法 You have to give your present in public in the Middle East. But it’s good manners to give your present in a(n) 32 way in Asia. “Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the Indians will think you are 33 the invitation. But if an Englishman says 32.( ) A. private B. open C. simple D. new 33.( )A. refusing B. forgetting C. accepting D. changing A A 中考考法 “Come any time”, he doesn’t really 34 . that. They will think you are impolite if you start fixing a time（ 定时间）. It’s very important to arrive early for the party in Germany. But in Paris it’s 35 to arrive on time or a few minutes late. Arriving early may cause problems. 34.( )A. hate B. mean C. ask D. serve 35.( ) A. formal B. uncommon C. regular D. normal B D 中考考法 Sometimes these customs are 36 , and you may make mistakes. But when you start to understand people from other 37 groups, they will understand you, too. 36.( )A. funny B. relaxing C. confusing D. interesting 37.( )A. official B. cultural C. natural D. magical C B 中考考法 熟词生义小练 为画线词匹配合适的词义。 1. manner （2 分） ① She smiled again in a friendly manner. ______ ② Different countries have different table manners. _____ A. n. 礼仪 B. n. 方式 B A 中考考法 写出画线单词的汉语意思。 2. cheer （3 分） ① Her smile cheered me up on a rainy day._____ ② People cheered when they saw the famous scientist. ____ ③ Let’s raise our glasses for the host. Cheers! ______ 鼓励; 鼓舞 欢呼; 喝彩 干杯 中考考法 $