内容正文:
2025-2026学年初中英语八年级下册单元题型满分训练
Unit 3 Growing Up 单项选择题100题
1. (2024-2025学年 北京市朝阳区陈经纶中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—What’s the most important thing you’ve learned while growing up? —I’ve learned that it’s necessary to ______ your mistakes and try to correct them.
A. accept
B. refuse
C. forget
D. avoid
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长中面对错误”的话题。A. accept(接受);B. refuse(拒绝);C. forget(忘记);D. avoid(避免)。结合语境“成长中最重要的是学会接受自己的错误并改正”,可知accept符合句意。单元核心知识点:grow up(成长),it’s necessary to do sth.(做某事是必要的),correct mistakes(改正错误)。
2. (2024-2025学年 上海市闵行区七宝中学八年级下册3月月考)Although Tom is only 14, he can ______ himself and do housework every day.
A. look for
B. look after
C. look up
D. look at
答案:B
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的独立能力”话题。A. look for(寻找);B. look after(照顾);C. look up(查阅、抬头看);D. look at(看)。结合句意“虽然汤姆只有14岁,但他能照顾自己并每天做家务”,look after oneself(照顾自己)是单元重点短语,符合语境。
3. (2024-2025学年 广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I feel upset because I failed the math test again. —Don’t worry. Growing up means ______ many difficulties and overcoming them.
A. facing
B. solving
C. making
D. breaking
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析及动名词用法,贴合单元“成长中面对困难”的话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)是单元重点语法;A. facing(面对);B. solving(解决);C. making(制造);D. breaking(打破)。结合语境“成长意味着面对许多困难并克服它们”,facing符合句意,且solving与空后overcoming(克服)语义重复,故选A。
4. (2024-2025学年 深圳市南山区深圳中学八年级下册2月月考)My mother often tells me that I should be ______ to others and help people in need. It’s a sign of growing up.
A. polite
B. rude
C. selfish
D. lazy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的品德培养”话题。A. polite(礼貌的);B. rude(粗鲁的);C. selfish(自私的);D. lazy(懒惰的)。结合句意“妈妈经常告诉我,应该对别人有礼貌,帮助有需要的人,这是成长的标志”,polite符合语境,且是单元倡导的成长品质。
5. (2024-2025学年 杭州市西湖区学军中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—When did you start to ______ your little sister after school? —Since my parents started working late last year.
A. take care of
B. take part in
C. take place
D. take off
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,贴合单元“成长中的责任”话题。A. take care of(照顾),与look after同义,是单元重点短语;B. take part in(参加);C. take place(发生);D. take off(起飞、脱下)。结合语境“你从什么时候开始放学后照顾妹妹”,take care of符合句意。
6. (2024-2025学年 武汉市武昌区华中师范大学第一附属中学八年级下册3月月考)Growing up, I realize that my parents are not perfect, but they always ______ their best to love and protect me.
A. try
B. do
C. make
D. take
答案:A
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中理解父母”的话题。try one’s best to do sth.(尽某人最大努力做某事)是单元核心短语,相当于do one’s best,但结合空前are not perfect和语境,try one’s best更侧重“努力去做”,符合句意“成长中我意识到父母并不完美,但他们总是尽最大努力爱我、保护我”。
7. (2024-2025学年 成都市锦江区成都七中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I don’t know how to deal with the fight with my best friend. Can you give me some advice? —You should communicate with her ______ and tell her your true feelings. It’s important for growing up.
A. angrily
B. quietly
C. honestly
D. carelessly
答案:C
解析:本题考查副词辨析,贴合单元“成长中的人际交往”话题。A. angrily(生气地);B. quietly(安静地);C. honestly(诚实地);D. carelessly(粗心地)。结合语境“你应该诚实地和她沟通,告诉她你的真实感受,这对成长很重要”,honestly符合句意,且communicate with sb.(与某人沟通)是单元重点短语。
8. (2024-2025学年 重庆市渝中区巴蜀中学八年级下册2月月考)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ our own decisions and be responsible for them.
A. make
B. take
C. do
D. give
答案:A
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中的责任与自主”话题。make one’s own decisions(自己做决定)是单元核心短语,结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会自己做决定,并对它们负责”,make符合搭配要求,其他选项无此用法。
9. (2024-2025学年 南京市玄武区南京师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—Why did you cry yesterday, Lucy? —I felt lonely because my parents were busy and no one ______ me. I’m growing up, but I still need care.
A. talked to
B. looked for
C. heard from
D. waited for
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,贴合单元“成长中的情感需求”话题。A. talked to(和……交谈);B. looked for(寻找);C. heard from(收到……来信);D. waited for(等待)。结合语境“我感到孤独,因为父母很忙,没有人跟我说话,我在成长,但仍然需要关心”,talked to符合句意。
10. (2024-2025学年 天津市和平区耀华中学八年级下册3月月考)My brother ______ a lot since he entered junior high school. He is more responsible now.
A. changed
B. has changed
C. will change
D. changes
答案:B
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。since(自从……以来)是现在完成时的标志词,结构为have/has + 过去分词;主语my brother是第三人称单数,故用has changed。结合句意“我哥哥自从进入初中后改变了很多,他现在更有责任心了”,符合单元“成长带来的变化”这一核心话题。
11. (2024-2025学年 西安市碑林区西北工业大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—What do you think of growing up? —It’s a long process. We need to learn ______ new skills and make new friends along the way.
A. a lot of
B. a little
C. a few
D. much
答案:A
解析:本题考查限定词辨析,贴合单元“成长中学习技能”的话题。A. a lot of(许多,可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词);B. a little(一点,修饰不可数名词);C. a few(一些,修饰可数名词复数,数量较少);D. much(许多,修饰不可数名词)。空后new skills是可数名词复数,且结合语境“成长中需要学习很多新技能”,a lot of符合句意,语气更贴合语境。
12. (2024-2025学年 郑州市金水区郑州外国语中学八年级下册2月月考)When you have trouble, you should ask your parents or teachers for help. They can ______ you support and guidance in growing up.
A. offer
B. provide
C. give
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的支持与帮助”话题。offer sb. sth.(给某人提供某物)、provide sb. with sth.(给某人提供某物)、give sb. sth.(给某人某物),结合句子结构,空后直接接sb.(you)和sth.(support and guidance),offer和give均符合,provide需加with,此处选项A、C均正确,故选D。
13. (2024-2025学年 长沙市岳麓区湖南师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I’m afraid to speak in front of the class. What should I do? —Don’t be shy. Growing up means challenging ______ and becoming braver.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
答案:B
解析:本题考查反身代词辨析,贴合单元“成长中挑战自我”的话题。反身代词需与主语保持一致,主语是you,故用yourself。结合句意“成长意味着挑战你自己,变得更勇敢”,符合语境,且challenge oneself(挑战自我)是单元核心表达。
14. (2024-2025学年 济南市历下区山东师范大学附属中学八年级下册3月月考)My sister used to be quiet, but now she is outgoing. She ______ a lot as she grows up.
A. changes
B. changed
C. has changed
D. will change
答案:C
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。used to do sth.(过去常常做某事)与now(现在)形成对比,暗示从过去到现在的变化,用现在完成时has changed。结合句意“我妹妹过去很安静,但现在很外向,随着成长她改变了很多”,符合单元语境。
15. (2024-2025学年 福州市鼓楼区福州第一中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)It’s important for teenagers to learn to ______ their emotions, especially when they are angry or sad.
A. control
B. show
C. hide
D. express
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长中的情绪管理”话题。A. control(控制);B. show(展示);C. hide(隐藏);D. express(表达)。结合语境“青少年学会控制自己的情绪很重要,尤其是在生气或难过的时候”,control符合句意,是单元倡导的成长能力。
16. (2024-2025学年 南宁市青秀区南宁二中八年级下册2月月考)—How do you feel about growing up? —Sometimes it’s hard, but I know that every difficulty will help me become ______ person.
A. a better
B. a worse
C. the best
D. the worst
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词比较级,贴合单元“成长中克服困难变得更好”的话题。结合语境“有时候成长很难,但我知道每一个困难都会帮助我成为一个更好的人”,此处用比较级better,泛指“一个更好的人”,前面加a,符合句意。
17. (2024-2025学年 昆明市五华区云南师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My father told me that growing up is not only about getting older, but also about ______ more about the world and ourselves.
A. learning
B. teaching
C. knowing
D. understanding
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的认知”话题。A. learning(学习);B. teaching(教);C. knowing(知道);D. understanding(理解)。结合句意“爸爸告诉我,成长不仅是变老,也是更多地理解世界和我们自己”,understanding更侧重“深层次的认知和理解”,贴合单元对成长的定义,且about后接动名词形式。
18. (2024-2025学年 贵阳市云岩区贵阳一中八年级下册3月月考)—I failed to finish my homework on time. My teacher was angry with me. —You should apologize to her and promise ______ it again. That’s part of growing up—taking responsibility.
A. not to do
B. to not do
C. don’t do
D. not do
答案:A
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中的责任与道歉”话题。promise not to do sth.(承诺不做某事)是单元重点语法,否定词not要放在不定式to前面。结合句意“你应该向她道歉,并承诺不再这样做,这是成长的一部分——承担责任”,符合语境。
19. (2024-2025学年 杭州市滨江区杭州第二中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should spend more time ______ our parents, because they are getting older too.
A. with
B. for
C. on
D. in
答案:A
解析:本题考查介词辨析,贴合单元“成长中关爱父母”的话题。spend time with sb.(花时间和某人在一起)是固定搭配;spend time on sth.(花时间在某物上),结合空后our parents(人),用with符合搭配。句意:随着我们成长,我们应该花更多时间和父母在一起,因为他们也在变老。
20. (2024-2025学年 苏州市姑苏区苏州中学八年级下册2月月考)—What’s the biggest lesson you’ve learned from growing up? —I’ve learned that friendship is important. We should ______ our friends and never give up on them.
A. look after
B. care about
C. laugh at
D. depend on
答案:B
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的友谊”话题。A. look after(照顾);B. care about(关心);C. laugh at(嘲笑);D. depend on(依靠)。结合句意“我学会了友谊很重要,我们应该关心我们的朋友,永远不放弃他们”,care about符合语境,贴合单元对人际交往的要求。
21. (2024-2025学年 无锡市梁溪区无锡一中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My little brother is growing up fast. He can now ______ simple sentences and sing some children’s songs.
A. speak
B. say
C. talk
D. tell
答案:B
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的语言能力”话题。A. speak(说,后接语言);B. say(说,后接具体内容);C. talk(交谈,talk to/with sb.);D. tell(告诉,tell sb. sth.)。空后simple sentences(简单句子)是具体内容,故用say,符合句意“我弟弟长得很快,他现在能说简单的句子,唱一些儿歌”。
22. (2024-2025学年 宁波市鄞州区宁波中学八年级下册3月月考)—I’m worried about my exam. I’m afraid I can’t pass it. —Don’t worry. You’ve studied hard. Growing up means believing in ______ and trying your best.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. ourselves
答案:B
解析:本题考查反身代词辨析,贴合单元“成长中自信”的话题。反身代词与主语you保持一致,用yourself。结合句意“成长意味着相信你自己,尽你最大的努力”,believe in oneself(相信自己)是单元核心表达,符合语境。
23. (2024-2025学年 合肥市蜀山区合肥一中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)Since I started junior high school, I have learned to ______ my time better. I can finish my homework on time and have time for hobbies.
A. manage
B. waste
C. save
D. spend
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的时间管理能力”话题。A. manage(管理);B. waste(浪费);C. save(节省);D. spend(花费)。结合句意“自从我上初中以来,我学会了更好地管理我的时间,我能按时完成作业,还有时间发展爱好”,manage符合语境,manage time(管理时间)是单元重点表达。
24. (2024-2025学年 南昌市东湖区南昌二中八年级下册2月月考)—Why do you want to join the volunteer club? —Because I want to help others. I think helping others is a way to ______ and become a better person.
A. grow up
B. wake up
C. give up
D. stand up
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,贴合单元“成长中通过帮助他人实现自我成长”的话题。A. grow up(成长);B. wake up(醒来);C. give up(放弃);D. stand up(站起来)。结合句意“我认为帮助别人是一种成长的方式,能成为一个更好的人”,grow up符合单元核心话题。
25. (2024-2025学年 太原市杏花岭区太原五中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My mother often says that growing up means ______ independent. We can’t always depend on our parents.
A. become
B. becoming
C. to become
D. became
答案:B
解析:本题考查动名词用法,围绕单元“成长中的独立”话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)是单元重点语法,mean后接动名词形式,故选becoming。句意:我妈妈经常说,成长意味着变得独立,我们不能总是依靠父母。
26. (2024-2025学年 武汉市汉阳区武汉三中八年级下册3月月考)—I had a fight with my parents because they didn’t let me play computer games. —You should try to understand them. They are just ______ about you. It’s part of their love as you grow up.
A. worried
B. excited
C. angry
D. tired
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,贴合单元“成长中理解父母的爱”话题。A. worried(担心的),be worried about(担心……);B. excited(兴奋的);C. angry(生气的);D. tired(疲惫的)。结合语境“他们只是担心你,这是你成长中他们爱的一部分”,worried符合句意。
27. (2024-2025学年 成都市青羊区树德中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we will meet many different people. We should learn to ______ different opinions and respect others.
A. accept
B. refuse
C. fight
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的人际交往与尊重”话题。A. accept(接受);B. refuse(拒绝);C. fight(打架、对抗);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们会遇到很多不同的人,我们应该学会接受不同的观点,尊重别人”,accept符合语境,是单元倡导的品质。
28. (2024-2025学年 重庆市江北区重庆八中八年级下册2月月考)—How has your life changed since you grew up? —I used to live with my parents, but now I can live ______ and take care of myself.
A. alone
B. lonely
C. happily
D. sadly
答案:A
解析:本题考查副词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的独立”话题。A. alone(独自地,副词,强调“一个人”,无感情色彩);B. lonely(孤独的,形容词,强调“内心孤独”);C. happily(开心地);D. sadly(难过地)。结合句意“我过去和父母住在一起,但现在我能独自生活,照顾自己”,此处修饰动词live,用副词alone,符合语境。
29. (2024-2025学年 南京市建邺区金陵中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My teacher advised me to ______ a hobby to make my life more colorful as I grow up.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take place
D. take part in
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,贴合单元“成长中培养兴趣爱好”话题。A. take up(开始学习、培养);B. take off(起飞、脱下);C. take place(发生);D. take part in(参加)。结合句意“我的老师建议我培养一个爱好,让我成长中的生活更丰富多彩”,take up a hobby(培养爱好)是固定搭配,符合语境。
30. (2024-2025学年 天津市河西区新华中学八年级下册3月月考)—I don’t like growing up. It’s too hard. —I understand how you feel, but growing up is unavoidable. We have to ______ it and make the best of it.
A. face
B. avoid
C. forget
D. escape
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长的必然性”话题。A. face(面对);B. avoid(避免);C. forget(忘记);D. escape(逃跑)。结合语境“成长是不可避免的,我们必须面对它,充分利用它”,face符合句意,贴合单元对成长的态度。
31. (2024-2025学年 西安市雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My brother has learned to ______ his own clothes since he was 12. He is really growing up.
A. wash
B. wash
C. washed
D. washing
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词不定式,围绕单元“成长中的生活能力”话题。learn to do sth.(学会做某事)是单元重点语法,to后接动词原形,故选wash。句意:我哥哥从12岁起就学会了自己洗衣服,他真的长大了。
32. (2024-2025学年 郑州市二七区郑州四中八年级下册2月月考)—What do you think is the key to growing up well? —I think it’s important to be ______ and never give up when we meet difficulties.
A. brave
B. shy
C. weak
D. lazy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,贴合单元“成长中勇敢面对困难”的话题。A. brave(勇敢的);B. shy(害羞的);C. weak(虚弱的);D. lazy(懒惰的)。结合句意“我认为当我们遇到困难时,勇敢且永不放弃很重要”,brave符合语境,是单元倡导的成长品质。
33. (2024-2025学年 长沙市芙蓉区长沙一中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ our mistakes and learn from them. That’s the way to become better.
A. admit
B. deny
C. hide
D. forget
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中正视错误”的话题。A. admit(承认);B. deny(否认);C. hide(隐藏);D. forget(忘记)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会承认自己的错误,并从中学习,这是变得更好的方法”,admit符合语境。
34. (2024-2025学年 济南市市中区济南中学八年级下册3月月考)My sister used to be afraid of dark, but now she can sleep alone. She has ______ a lot as she grows up.
A. changed
B. changes
C. changing
D. change
答案:A
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。has后接过去分词,构成现在完成时,change的过去分词是changed。结合句意“我妹妹过去害怕黑暗,但现在她能独自睡觉,随着成长她改变了很多”,符合语境。
35. (2024-2025学年 福州市台江区福州三中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I feel stressed because of too much homework. —Don’t worry. Growing up means dealing with stress and learning to ______ it.
A. manage
B. solve
C. finish
D. avoid
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的压力管理”话题。A. manage(管理、应对);B. solve(解决,侧重解决具体问题);C. finish(完成);D. avoid(避免)。结合语境“成长意味着应对压力,学会管理它”,manage符合句意,manage stress(管理压力)是单元重点表达。
36. (2024-2025学年 南宁市西乡塘区南宁三中八年级下册2月月考)My father told me that growing up is not about how old you are, but about how much you ______ and how responsible you are.
A. learn
B. teach
C. know
D. understand
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的学习与责任”话题。A. learn(学习);B. teach(教);C. know(知道);D. understand(理解)。结合句意“爸爸告诉我,成长不在于你多大,而在于你学到了多少,你有多负责任”,learn符合语境,贴合单元“成长是一个学习的过程”这一核心。
37. (2024-2025学年 昆明市盘龙区昆明三中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I don’t know how to make friends at a new school. Can you help me? —You should be friendly to others and take the first step. Growing up means ______ new challenges and making new friends.
A. facing
B. avoiding
C. hiding
D. running away from
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中面对新挑战”的话题。A. facing(面对);B. avoiding(避免);C. hiding(隐藏);D. running away from(逃离)。结合句意“成长意味着面对新的挑战,交新的朋友”,facing符合语境,且mean doing sth.是单元重点语法。
38. (2024-2025学年 贵阳市南明区贵阳六中八年级下册3月月考)—I made a mistake in the exam and my parents are angry with me. —You should apologize to them and promise to ______ harder next time. That’s part of growing up.
A. study
B. learn
C. work
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的反思与努力”话题。study harder(更努力学习)、learn harder(更努力学习)、work harder(更努力),三者均符合语境,结合句意“你应该向他们道歉,并承诺下次更努力,这是成长的一部分”,故选D。
39. (2024-2025学年 杭州市余杭区余杭高级中学初中部八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should spend less time ______ playing computer games and more time studying.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. for
答案:B
解析:本题考查介词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的时间分配”话题。spend time on sth.(花时间在某物上)是固定搭配,空后playing computer games是名词性短语,用on符合搭配。句意:随着我们成长,我们应该花更少的时间玩电脑游戏,更多的时间学习。
40. (2024-2025学年 苏州市吴中区苏州实验中学八年级下册2月月考)—What’s the most important thing you’ve learned from your parents? —I’ve learned that I should be ______ and help others in need. It’s a good quality for growing up.
A. kind
B. cruel
C. selfish
D. rude
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的品德培养”话题。A. kind(善良的);B. cruel(残忍的);C. selfish(自私的);D. rude(粗鲁的)。结合句意“我学会了我应该善良,帮助有需要的人,这是成长的好品质”,kind符合语境。
41. (2024-2025学年 无锡市锡山区天一中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My little sister is growing up. She can now ______ herself and dress herself every morning.
A. look after
B. look for
C. look up
D. look at
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的生活能力”话题。A. look after(照顾);B. look for(寻找);C. look up(查阅);D. look at(看)。结合句意“我妹妹长大了,她现在能照顾自己,每天早上自己穿衣服”,look after oneself(照顾自己)是单元重点短语,符合语境。
42. (2024-2025学年 宁波市海曙区宁波二中八年级下册3月月考)—I’m afraid to try new things. I’m worried I will fail. —Don’t be afraid. Growing up means ______ mistakes and learning from them.
A. making
B. avoiding
C. hiding
D. correcting
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中允许犯错”的话题。make mistakes(犯错)是单元核心短语,mean doing sth.(意味着做某事),故用making。结合句意“成长意味着犯错并从中学习”,符合语境。
43. (2024-2025学年 合肥市庐阳区合肥六中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)Since I grew up, I have learned to ______ my own problems instead of asking my parents for help every time.
A. solve
B. avoid
C. forget
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的问题解决能力”话题。A. solve(解决);B. avoid(避免);C. forget(忘记);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“自从我长大以后,我学会了自己解决问题,而不是每次都向父母求助”,solve problems(解决问题)是单元重点短语,符合语境。
44. (2024-2025学年 南昌市西湖区南昌一中八年级下册2月月考)—Why do you work so hard every day? —Because I want to become a better person as I grow up. I believe that hard work can ______ a better future.
A. bring
B. take
C. carry
D. get
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中努力与未来”的话题。A. bring(带来);B. take(带走);C. carry(搬运);D. get(得到)。结合句意“我相信努力工作能带来更美好的未来”,bring符合语境,贴合单元“成长需要努力”的核心。
45. (2024-2025学年 太原市迎泽区太原十二中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My mother often says that growing up means being ______ for your own actions. You can’t blame others for your mistakes.
A. responsible
B. sorry
C. angry
D. happy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的责任”话题。A. responsible(负责任的),be responsible for(对……负责任)是单元核心短语;B. sorry(抱歉的);C. angry(生气的);D. happy(开心的)。结合句意“妈妈经常说,成长意味着对自己的行为负责,你不能把自己的错误归咎于别人”,responsible符合语境。
46. (2024-2025学年 武汉市洪山区武汉中学八年级下册3月月考)—I feel lonely because my best friend moved to another city. —Don’t be sad. Growing up means making new friends and ______ old ones.
A. keeping in touch with
B. forgetting
C. giving up
D. breaking up with
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的友谊维系”话题。A. keeping in touch with(与……保持联系);B. forgetting(忘记);C. giving up(放弃);D. breaking up with(与……分手)。结合句意“成长意味着交新朋友,同时与老朋友保持联系”,keeping in touch with符合语境。
47. (2024-2025学年 成都市武侯区武侯高级中学初中部八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ different people’s ideas and not always think we are right.
A. respect
B. refuse
C. fight
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的尊重与包容”话题。A. respect(尊重);B. refuse(拒绝);C. fight(对抗);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会尊重不同人的想法,不要总是认为自己是对的”,respect符合语境,是单元倡导的品质。
48. (2024-2025学年 重庆市沙坪坝区南开中学八年级下册2月月考)—How has your personality changed as you grow up? —I used to be shy, but now I am more ______ and can speak in front of many people.
A. outgoing
B. quiet
C. shy
D. nervous
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的性格变化”话题。A. outgoing(外向的);B. quiet(安静的);C. shy(害羞的);D. nervous(紧张的)。结合句意“我过去很害羞,但现在我更外向了,能在很多人面前说话”,outgoing与shy形成对比,符合成长中的变化,贴合单元话题。
49. (2024-2025学年 南京市栖霞区南京外国语学校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My teacher advised me to ______ more exercise to keep healthy as I grow up.
A. do
B. take
C. make
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中的健康管理”话题。do exercise、take exercise、make exercise均为“做运动”的固定表达,结合句意“我的老师建议我多做运动,在成长中保持健康”,故选D。
50. (2024-2025学年 天津市河北区天津二中八年级下册3月月考)—What do you think of growing up? —It’s a journey full of happiness and difficulties. We should enjoy it and ______ every moment of it.
A. cherish
B. waste
C. forget
D. miss
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长的意义”话题。A. cherish(珍惜);B. waste(浪费);C. forget(忘记);D. miss(错过)。结合句意“成长是一段充满快乐和困难的旅程,我们应该享受它,珍惜它的每一刻”,cherish符合语境,贴合单元对成长的积极态度。
51. (2025-2026学年 北京市海淀区人大附中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—What does growing up mean to you? —To me, it means ______ more independent and taking care of my family.
A. becoming
B. to become
C. become
D. became
答案:A
解析:本题考查动名词用法,贴合单元“成长中的独立”核心话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)是单元重点语法,mean后接动名词形式,故选becoming。句意:对我来说,成长意味着变得更独立,照顾我的家人。
52. (2025-2026学年 上海市浦东新区上海中学八年级下册3月月考)Although my brother is only 13, he can ______ his own homework and never asks for help easily.
A. finish
B. do
C. complete
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的自主学习能力”话题。finish homework、do homework、complete homework均为“完成作业”的常用表达,结合句意“虽然我哥哥只有13岁,但他能自己完成作业,从不轻易求助”,三者均符合语境,故选D。
53. (2025-2026学年 广州市越秀区广州市执信中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I feel upset because my friend didn’t trust me. —Don’t worry. Growing up means learning to ______ with others and solve misunderstandings.
A. communicate
B. fight
C. argue
D. quarrel
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长中的人际交往”话题。A. communicate(沟通);B. fight(打架);C. argue(争论);D. quarrel(争吵)。结合语境“成长意味着学会与他人沟通,解决误解”,communicate符合句意,且communicate with sb.(与某人沟通)是单元重点短语。
54. (2025-2026学年 深圳市福田区深圳实验学校八年级下册2月月考)My father often tells me that growing up is not easy. We have to ______ many difficulties and keep going.
A. face
B. avoid
C. forget
D. escape
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中面对困难”的话题。A. face(面对);B. avoid(避免);C. forget(忘记);D. escape(逃跑)。结合句意“爸爸经常告诉我,成长不容易,我们必须面对很多困难,继续前进”,face符合语境,贴合单元对成长的态度。
55. (2025-2026学年 杭州市上城区杭州高级中学初中部八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—How has your life changed since you grew up? —I used to be taken care of by my parents, but now I can ______ them and help them do housework.
A. look after
B. take care of
C. care for
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中回报父母”的话题。look after、take care of、care for均为“照顾”的意思,结合句意“我过去被父母照顾,但现在我能照顾他们,帮他们做家务”,三者均符合语境,故选D。
56. (2025-2026学年 武汉市汉口区武汉二中八年级下册3月月考)My sister has ______ a lot since she started junior high school. She is more confident now.
A. changed
B. has changed
C. will change
D. changes
答案:B
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。since(自从……以来)是现在完成时的标志词,结构为have/has + 过去分词;主语my sister是第三人称单数,故用has changed。句意:我妹妹自从上初中以来改变了很多,她现在更自信了。
57. (2025-2026学年 成都市锦江区石室中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I don’t know how to deal with the stress from study. Can you give me some advice? —You should learn to ______ your time well and take breaks when you are tired. It’s important for growing up.
A. manage
B. waste
C. save
D. spend
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的压力与时间管理”话题。A. manage(管理);B. waste(浪费);C. save(节省);D. spend(花费)。结合语境“你应该学会很好地管理你的时间,累的时候休息一下”,manage time(管理时间)是单元重点表达,符合句意。
58. (2025-2026学年 重庆市渝中区重庆一中八年级下册2月月考)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ our own decisions and not always depend on our parents.
A. make
B. take
C. do
D. give
答案:A
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中的自主与责任”话题。make one’s own decisions(自己做决定)是单元核心短语,结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会自己做决定,不要总是依靠父母”,make符合搭配要求。
59. (2025-2026学年 南京市鼓楼区南京师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I’m worried about my future. I don’t know what to do. —Don’t worry. Growing up means ______ step by step and believing in yourself.
A. going
B. moving
C. taking
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的未来规划”话题。go step by step、move step by step、take step by step均为“一步一步来”的常用表达,结合句意“成长意味着一步一步来,相信自己”,三者均符合语境,故选D。
60. (2025-2026学年 天津市和平区天津一中八年级下册3月月考)My mother often says that growing up means being ______ to others. A kind heart can help you make more friends.
A. kind
B. rude
C. selfish
D. lazy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的品德培养”话题。A. kind(善良的);B. rude(粗鲁的);C. selfish(自私的);D. lazy(懒惰的)。结合句意“妈妈经常说,成长意味着对别人善良,一颗善良的心能帮你交更多朋友”,kind符合语境。
61. (2025-2026学年 西安市碑林区西安交大附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I made a mistake and I’m afraid to tell my parents. —You should be brave to tell them the truth. Growing up means ______ your mistakes and trying to correct them.
A. admitting
B. denying
C. hiding
D. forgetting
答案:A
解析:本题考查动名词辨析,围绕单元“成长中正视错误”的话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事),A. admitting(承认);B. denying(否认);C. hiding(隐藏);D. forgetting(忘记)。结合语境“成长意味着承认你的错误,并努力改正它们”,admitting符合句意。
62. (2025-2026学年 郑州市金水区河南省实验中学八年级下册2月月考)My brother used to be lazy, but now he is hard-working. He has ______ a lot as he grows up.
A. changed
B. change
C. changes
D. changing
答案:A
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。has后接过去分词,构成现在完成时,change的过去分词是changed。句意:我哥哥过去很懒,但现在他很努力,随着成长他改变了很多。
63. (2025-2026学年 长沙市岳麓区长沙市长郡中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ our emotions and not let them control us.
A. control
B. show
C. hide
D. express
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的情绪管理”话题。A. control(控制);B. show(展示);C. hide(隐藏);D. express(表达)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会控制自己的情绪,不要让它们控制我们”,control符合语境,是单元倡导的成长能力。
64. (2025-2026学年 济南市历下区济南外国语学校八年级下册3月月考)—I feel lonely because I have no friends at school. —You should be active and talk to your classmates. Growing up means ______ new friends and building good relationships.
A. making
B. losing
C. forgetting
D. breaking up with
答案:A
解析:本题考查动名词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的友谊”话题。make new friends(交新朋友)是单元核心短语,mean doing sth.,故用making。结合句意“成长意味着交新朋友,建立良好的人际关系”,符合语境。
65. (2025-2026学年 福州市鼓楼区福建师范大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My teacher advised me to ______ a hobby to relax myself as I grow up.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take place
D. take part in
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中培养兴趣爱好”话题。A. take up(开始学习、培养);B. take off(起飞、脱下);C. take place(发生);D. take part in(参加)。结合句意“我的老师建议我培养一个爱好,在成长中放松自己”,take up a hobby(培养爱好)是固定搭配,符合语境。
66. (2025-2026学年 南宁市青秀区广西大学附属中学八年级下册2月月考)—How do you feel about growing up? —Sometimes it’s challenging, but I know that every challenge can make me ______ stronger.
A. become
B. becomes
C. becoming
D. to become
答案:A
解析:本题考查使役动词用法,围绕单元“成长中克服挑战变得更强”的话题。make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事)是单元重点语法,make后接动词原形,故选become。句意:有时候成长很有挑战性,但我知道每一个挑战都能让我变得更强。
67. (2025-2026学年 昆明市五华区昆明市第一中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My father told me that growing up means ______ responsible for what you do. You can’t run away from your mistakes.
A. being
B. to be
C. be
D. been
答案:A
解析:本题考查动名词用法,围绕单元“成长中的责任”话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事),be responsible for(对……负责任)是单元核心短语,故用being。句意:爸爸告诉我,成长意味着对自己的行为负责,你不能逃避自己的错误。
68. (2025-2026学年 贵阳市云岩区贵州大学附属中学八年级下册3月月考)—I failed the exam again. I want to give up. —Don’t give up. Growing up means ______ again and again until you succeed.
A. trying
B. giving up
C. forgetting
D. avoiding
答案:A
解析:本题考查动名词辨析,围绕单元“成长中坚持与努力”的话题。A. trying(尝试);B. giving up(放弃);C. forgetting(忘记);D. avoiding(避免)。结合句意“成长意味着一次又一次尝试,直到你成功”,trying符合语境,且mean doing sth.是单元重点语法。
69. (2025-2026学年 杭州市滨江区杭州第二中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should spend more time ______ our parents and show them our love.
A. with
B. for
C. on
D. in
答案:A
解析:本题考查介词辨析,围绕单元“成长中关爱父母”的话题。spend time with sb.(花时间和某人在一起)是固定搭配,结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该花更多时间和父母在一起,向他们表达我们的爱”,with符合搭配。
70. (2025-2026学年 苏州市姑苏区苏州中学八年级下册2月月考)—What’s the biggest lesson you’ve learned from growing up? —I’ve learned that friendship is precious. We should ______ our friends and cherish our friendship.
A. care about
B. laugh at
C. depend on
D. give up on
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的友谊”话题。A. care about(关心);B. laugh at(嘲笑);C. depend on(依靠);D. give up on(放弃)。结合句意“我学会了友谊很珍贵,我们应该关心我们的朋友,珍惜我们的友谊”,care about符合语境。
71. (2025-2026学年 无锡市梁溪区无锡一中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My little sister can now ______ simple stories and tell them to our parents. She is growing up fast.
A. speak
B. say
C. tell
D. talk
答案:C
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的语言能力”话题。A. speak(说,后接语言);B. say(说,后接具体内容);C. tell(讲述,tell stories(讲故事)是固定搭配);D. talk(交谈)。结合句意“我妹妹现在能讲简单的故事,讲给我们的父母听,她长得很快”,tell符合搭配。
72. (2025-2026学年 宁波市鄞州区鄞州中学初中部八年级下册3月月考)—I’m afraid to speak in public. What should I do? —Don’t be shy. Growing up means challenging ______ and becoming more confident.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
答案:B
解析:本题考查反身代词辨析,围绕单元“成长中挑战自我”的话题。反身代词与主语you保持一致,用yourself。结合句意“成长意味着挑战你自己,变得更自信”,符合语境,且challenge oneself(挑战自我)是单元核心表达。
73. (2025-2026学年 合肥市蜀山区安徽大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)Since I entered junior high school, I have learned to ______ my time wisely. I can balance study and hobbies well now.
A. manage
B. waste
C. save
D. spend
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长中的时间管理能力”话题。A. manage(管理);B. waste(浪费);C. save(节省);D. spend(花费)。结合句意“自从我上初中以来,我学会了明智地管理我的时间,现在我能很好地平衡学习和爱好”,manage time(管理时间)是单元重点表达,符合语境。
74. (2025-2026学年 南昌市东湖区江西师范大学附属中学八年级下册2月月考)—Why do you volunteer at the community center every weekend? —Because I want to help others. I think it’s a good way to ______ and learn to care about others.
A. grow up
B. wake up
C. give up
D. stand up
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中通过奉献实现自我成长”的话题。A. grow up(成长);B. wake up(醒来);C. give up(放弃);D. stand up(站起来)。结合句意“我认为这是一种成长的好方式,学会关心别人”,grow up符合单元核心话题。
75. (2025-2026学年 太原市杏花岭区山西大学附属中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My mother often tells me that growing up means ______ independent. We should learn to do things on our own.
A. become
B. becoming
C. to become
D. became
答案:B
解析:本题考查动名词用法,贴合单元“成长中的独立”话题。mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)是单元重点语法,mean后接动名词形式,故选becoming。句意:我妈妈经常说,成长意味着变得独立,我们应该学会自己做事情。
76. (2025-2026学年 武汉市汉阳区武汉三中八年级下册3月月考)—I had a disagreement with my teacher. What should I do? —You should talk to her politely. They just want to help you ______ better. It’s part of your growing up.
A. become
B. becomes
C. becoming
D. to become
答案:D
解析:本题考查不定式用法,围绕单元“成长中与老师相处”的话题。help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事)是单元重点语法,to可省略,此处结合选项,to become符合语境。句意:他们只是想帮助你变得更好,这是你成长的一部分。
77. (2025-2026学年 成都市青羊区石室联中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we will meet different kinds of people. We should learn to ______ others’ differences and get along well with them.
A. accept
B. refuse
C. fight
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的包容与人际交往”话题。A. accept(接受);B. refuse(拒绝);C. fight(对抗);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们会遇到各种各样的人,我们应该学会接受别人的不同,和他们好好相处”,accept符合语境,是单元倡导的品质。
78. (2025-2026学年 重庆市江北区重庆十八中八年级下册2月月考)—How has your life changed since you grew up? —I used to rely on my parents, but now I can live ______ and take good care of myself.
A. alone
B. lonely
C. happily
D. sadly
答案:A
解析:本题考查副词辨析,贴合单元“成长中的独立”话题。A. alone(独自地,副词,强调“一个人”,无感情色彩);B. lonely(孤独的,形容词,强调“内心孤独”);C. happily(开心地);D. sadly(难过地)。结合句意“我过去依靠父母,但现在我能独自生活,好好照顾自己”,此处修饰动词live,用副词alone,符合语境。
79. (2025-2026学年 南京市建邺区南京外国语学校河西分校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My teacher advised me to ______ a new hobby, like painting, to make my growing-up life more colorful.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take place
D. take part in
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中培养兴趣爱好”话题。A. take up(开始学习、培养);B. take off(起飞、脱下);C. take place(发生);D. take part in(参加)。结合句意“我的老师建议我培养一个新爱好,比如画画,让我成长中的生活更丰富多彩”,take up a hobby(培养爱好)是固定搭配,符合语境。
80. (2025-2026学年 天津市河西区天津实验中学八年级下册3月月考)—I don’t want to grow up. It brings too much pressure. —I get it, but growing up is inevitable. We have to ______ it and make it meaningful.
A. face
B. avoid
C. forget
D. escape
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长的必然性与积极态度”话题。A. face(面对);B. avoid(避免);C. forget(忘记);D. escape(逃跑)。结合语境“成长是不可避免的,我们必须面对它,让它变得有意义”,face符合句意,贴合单元对成长的引导。
81. (2025-2026学年 西安市雁塔区西安铁一中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My sister has learned to ______ her own clothes and clean her room since she was 13. She is really growing up.
A. wash
B. washes
C. washed
D. washing
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词不定式,围绕单元“成长中的生活能力”话题。learn to do sth.(学会做某事)是单元重点语法,to后接动词原形,故选wash。句意:我妹妹从13岁起就学会了自己洗衣服、打扫房间,她真的长大了。
82. (2025-2026学年 郑州市二七区郑州外国语中学分校八年级下册2月月考)—What’s the most important quality for growing up? —I think it’s being ______ and never giving up when we meet difficulties.
A. brave
B. shy
C. weak
D. lazy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中勇敢面对困难”的话题。A. brave(勇敢的);B. shy(害羞的);C. weak(虚弱的);D. lazy(懒惰的)。结合句意“我认为成长中最重要的品质是勇敢,遇到困难时永不放弃”,brave符合语境,是单元倡导的成长品质。
83. (2025-2026学年 长沙市芙蓉区长沙市雅礼中学八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ our mistakes and turn them into lessons. That’s how we become better.
A. admit
B. deny
C. hide
D. forget
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中正视错误、吸取教训”的话题。A. admit(承认);B. deny(否认);C. hide(隐藏);D. forget(忘记)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会承认自己的错误,把它们变成教训,这就是我们变得更好的方式”,admit符合语境。
84. (2025-2026学年 济南市市中区济南三中八年级下册3月月考)My brother used to be afraid of speaking English, but now he can speak it fluently. He has ______ a lot as he grows up.
A. changed
B. changes
C. changing
D. change
答案:A
解析:本题考查现在完成时,围绕单元“成长中的变化”话题。has后接过去分词,构成现在完成时,change的过去分词是changed。结合句意“我哥哥过去害怕说英语,但现在他能说得很流利,随着成长他改变了很多”,符合语境。
85. (2025-2026学年 福州市台江区福州四中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I feel stressed because of the coming exam. What should I do? —Don’t worry. Growing up means learning to ______ stress and do our best.
A. manage
B. solve
C. finish
D. avoid
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的压力管理”话题。A. manage(管理、应对);B. solve(解决,侧重解决具体问题);C. finish(完成);D. avoid(避免)。结合语境“成长意味着学会应对压力,尽我们最大的努力”,manage符合句意,manage stress(管理压力)是单元重点表达。
86. (2025-2026学年 南宁市西乡塘区南宁八中八年级下册2月月考)My father told me that growing up is not about age, but about how much you ______ and how you take responsibility.
A. learn
B. teach
C. know
D. understand
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的学习与责任”话题。A. learn(学习);B. teach(教);C. know(知道);D. understand(理解)。结合句意“爸爸告诉我,成长不在于年龄,而在于你学到了多少,以及你如何承担责任”,learn符合语境,贴合单元“成长是一个持续学习的过程”这一核心。
87. (2025-2026学年 昆明市盘龙区昆明一中西山学校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)—I don’t know how to get along with my new classmates. Can you help me? —You should be friendly and open-minded. Growing up means ______ new people and building good relationships.
A. facing
B. meeting
C. avoiding
D. running away from
答案:B
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的人际交往”话题。A. facing(面对);B. meeting(认识、遇见);C. avoiding(避免);D. running away from(逃离)。结合句意“成长意味着认识新朋友,建立良好的人际关系”,meeting符合语境,且mean doing sth.是单元重点语法。
88. (2025-2026学年 贵阳市南明区贵阳实验三中八年级下册3月月考)—I made a mistake in class and my classmates laughed at me. I’m so embarrassed. —Don’t be sad. Growing up means ______ mistakes and learning to be strong.
A. making
B. avoiding
C. hiding
D. correcting
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中允许犯错、学会坚强”的话题。make mistakes(犯错)是单元核心短语,mean doing sth.(意味着做某事),故用making。结合句意“成长意味着犯错,并学会坚强”,符合语境。
89. (2025-2026学年 杭州市余杭区杭州英特外国语学校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should spend less time ______ watching TV and more time reading books.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. for
答案:B
解析:本题考查介词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的时间分配”话题。spend time on sth.(花时间在某物上)是固定搭配,空后watching TV是名词性短语,用on符合搭配。句意:随着我们成长,我们应该花更少的时间看电视,更多的时间看书。
90. (2025-2026学年 苏州市吴中区木渎中学八年级下册2月月考)—What’s the most important thing your parents taught you? —They taught me to be ______ and help those in need. It’s a good quality for growing up.
A. kind
B. cruel
C. selfish
D. rude
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的品德培养”话题。A. kind(善良的);B. cruel(残忍的);C. selfish(自私的);D. rude(粗鲁的)。结合句意“他们教我要善良,帮助那些有需要的人,这是成长的好品质”,kind符合语境。
91. (2025-2026学年 无锡市锡山区锡东高级中学初中部八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My little brother is growing up. He can now ______ himself and brush his teeth every morning.
A. look after
B. look for
C. look up
D. look at
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的生活能力”话题。A. look after(照顾);B. look for(寻找);C. look up(查阅);D. look at(看)。结合句意“我弟弟长大了,他现在能照顾自己,每天早上自己刷牙”,look after oneself(照顾自己)是单元重点短语,符合语境。
92. (2025-2026学年 宁波市海曙区宁波效实中学八年级下册3月月考)—I’m afraid to try new hobbies. I’m worried I can’t do well. —Don’t be afraid. Growing up means ______ new things and challenging yourself.
A. trying
B. avoiding
C. hiding
D. giving up
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中尝试新事物、挑战自我”的话题。A. trying(尝试);B. avoiding(避免);C. hiding(隐藏);D. giving up(放弃)。结合句意“成长意味着尝试新事物,挑战你自己”,trying符合语境,且mean doing sth.是单元重点语法。
93. (2025-2026学年 合肥市庐阳区合肥四十八中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)Since I grew up, I have learned to ______ my own problems and solve them by myself.
A. face
B. avoid
C. forget
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的问题解决能力”话题。A. face(面对);B. avoid(避免);C. forget(忘记);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“自从我长大以后,我学会了面对自己的问题,并自己解决它们”,face符合语境,贴合单元“成长需要勇气面对问题”的核心。
94. (2025-2026学年 南昌市西湖区南昌三中八年级下册2月月考)—Why do you study so hard every day? —Because I want to have a better future as I grow up. I believe hard work can ______ my dream come true.
A. make
B. take
C. carry
D. get
答案:A
解析:本题考查使役动词用法,围绕单元“成长中努力实现梦想”的话题。make sth. come true(使某事实现)是固定搭配,结合句意“我相信努力工作能让我的梦想实现”,make符合搭配要求。
95. (2025-2026学年 太原市迎泽区太原五中八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My mother often says that growing up means being ______ for your own choices. You have to think carefully before making a decision.
A. responsible
B. sorry
C. angry
D. happy
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的责任”话题。A. responsible(负责任的),be responsible for(对……负责任)是单元核心短语;B. sorry(抱歉的);C. angry(生气的);D. happy(开心的)。结合句意“妈妈经常说,成长意味着对你自己的选择负责,做决定前你必须仔细思考”,responsible符合语境。
96. (2025-2026学年 武汉市洪山区华中科技大学附属中学八年级下册3月月考)—I feel lonely because my best friend is moving away. —Don’t be sad. Growing up means making new friends and ______ in touch with old ones.
A. keeping
B. forgetting
C. giving up
D. breaking up
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析,围绕单元“成长中的友谊维系”话题。keep in touch with(与……保持联系)是单元核心短语,mean doing sth.,故用keeping。结合句意“成长意味着交新朋友,同时与老朋友保持联系”,符合语境。
97. (2025-2026学年 成都市武侯区成都七中万达学校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)As we grow up, we should learn to ______ others’ opinions and think carefully before making a decision.
A. respect
B. refuse
C. fight
D. ignore
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的尊重与包容”话题。A. respect(尊重);B. refuse(拒绝);C. fight(对抗);D. ignore(忽视)。结合句意“随着我们成长,我们应该学会尊重别人的观点,做决定前仔细思考”,respect符合语境,是单元倡导的品质。
98. (2025-2026学年 重庆市沙坪坝区重庆七中八年级下册2月月考)—How has your personality changed as you grow up? —I used to be quiet, but now I am more ______ and can make friends easily.
A. outgoing
B. quiet
C. shy
D. nervous
答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词辨析,围绕单元“成长中的性格变化”话题。A. outgoing(外向的);B. quiet(安静的);C. shy(害羞的);D. nervous(紧张的)。结合句意“我过去很安静,但现在我更外向了,能很容易地交到朋友”,outgoing与quiet形成对比,符合成长中的变化,贴合单元话题。
99. (2025-2026学年 南京市栖霞区南京师范大学附属中学仙林分校八年级下册Unit 3单元检测题)My teacher advised me to ______ more exercise to keep healthy during my growing-up years.
A. do
B. take
C. make
D. all of the above
答案:D
解析:本题考查固定搭配,围绕单元“成长中的健康管理”话题。do exercise、take exercise、make exercise均为“做运动”的固定表达,结合句意“我的老师建议我在成长过程中多做运动,保持健康”,故选D。
100. (2025-2026学年 天津市河北区天津七中八年级下册3月月考)—What do you think of growing up? —It’s a beautiful journey. We should enjoy every moment and ______ the happiness it brings.
A. cherish
B. waste
C. forget
D. miss
答案:A
解析:本题考查动词辨析,贴合单元“成长的意义与美好”话题。A. cherish(珍惜);B. waste(浪费);C. forget(忘记);D. miss(错过)。结合句意“成长是一段美好的旅程,我们应该享受每一刻,珍惜它带来的快乐”,cherish符合语境,贴合单元对成长的积极引导。
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