精品解析：山西太原市小店区2025-2026学年第二学期九年级开学摸底检测 英语

2025-2026学年第二学期九年级开学摸底检测 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.答案全部在本试卷上完成。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to make a card to express my love for my dad. M: Good idea! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you keep any pets at home? M: Yes. I have a cute dog. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you always eat so many vegetables? M: They are good for my health. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the notice! It says no fishing here. M: Got it. Let’s pack up then. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m curious about your hobby. M: Well, I enjoy growing flowers. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s. B. Jim’s. C. Luna’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, is it your sweater? W: Yes. Thank you, Jim. But the coat is Luna’s. Q: Whose coat is it? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Active. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Bob is giving his seat to an old lady. W: To be honest, Bob is always helpful to others. Q: What does the woman think of Bob? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What time is it now? W: It’s 8:45. The exam began 15 minutes ago. Q: When did the exam begin? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bank. B. On a road. C. In a store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I like this computer. W: Let’s take it! It runs smoothly and can serve you for a long time. Q: Where are the two speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The group has great fun. B. She has no time to help the boy right now. C. The boy should work with his group members first. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs. Brown. I don’t know how to complete the task. Could you help me? W: Of course. But have you asked your group members for some advice? All of them want to be part of it. Q: What does Mrs. Brown mean? 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the writer want for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. Xiaolongbao. C. Pancakes. 12. Why did the writer feel nervous to help Dad cook? A. He burned himself once. B. He was not good at cooking. C. He was afraid to make mistakes. 13. What did Dad do to help the writer solve his problem? A. Dad encouraged him to try again. B. Dad told him to start with small goals. C. Dad asked him to learn from mistakes. 14. How did the writer feel at last? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Proud. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Think twice before acting. B. Be brave to try difficult things. C. Develop a good habit of learning. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】“Wake up, my boy,” Dad said to me lovingly. I opened my eyes with a sweet smile. Dad hugged me and asked what I wanted for breakfast. “I want pancakes.” I shouted and got up. “Pancakes? That’s a big job for just one dad to take on,” he said. “I need your help.” I sat quietly for a while. I had burned myself before, so I felt nervous. But Dad took my hand, and we went downstairs together. At first, we happily made the pancake in the kitchen. However, when it was time to turn it over, I shouted, “Dad! No! That’s the scariest part! I got burned the last time I touched a pan!” “Well, you won’t ever get over your fear if you don’t try again, will you? And this is the part of the pancake-making process where I need the most help.” I stared at my breakfast. It was about to burn if I didn’t act fast. I held my breath and turned over the pancake. It landed perfectly! “You did it!” Dad said, giving me a high five. I nodded, feeling proud. I knew cooking could be so fun. And I learned that even though things can be difficult sometimes, it’s great to be brave and try! 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Ways Teenagers Get Money in the UK Get pocket money from parents Amount(金额) ★The____16____for 8-to-15-year-olds is about £6 a week. ★Some 15-to-19-year-olds receive more than £____17____a month. Ways Lots of young people have to clean,____18____, wash up and take out the rubbish. Make money by taking part-time jobs Popular part-time jobs They include babysitting, doing____19____shop work, and working in a lively restaurant or cafe. National minimum wage(最低工资) ____20____, it is £3.57 per hour for 16-to-17-year-olds, while 18-year-olds must be paid at least £4.83 per hour. 【答案】16. average 17. 100 18. cook 19. simple 20. Presently 【解析】 【原文】Do you work to make money? Or do you get pocket money from your parents? A report found that 77% of teenagers get pocket money. The average for 8-to-15-year-olds is about £6 a week. Teenagers get more money than younger children. Some 15-to-19-year-olds receive more than £100 a month. The report found that many children save at least a quarter of their weekly pocket money. To get their pocket money, lots of young people have to do housework. They clean, cook, wash up and take out the rubbish. A part-time job is a choice for teenagers. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, doing simple shop work, and working in a lively restaurant or cafe. There are strict laws about working hours. Only children over 13 can work. On a school day, they can work two hours a day at most but not during school hours. At weekends and during school holidays, they can work longer hours. As for the national minimum wage, presently, it is £3.57 per hour for 16-to-17-year-olds, while 18-year-olds must be paid at least £4.83 per hour. Teenagers save or spend pocket money, take part-time jobs and deal with banks. All these activities are part of the process of becoming independent adults who have to make and manage their own money. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Xingxing Oops! Are you in Datong? ___21___ I come here for a school culture project. Cool! ____22____ About “Ancient Art Treasures”. We teenagers should learn about our cultural heritage (遗产). ____23____ It helps us understand who we are and where we come from. What else did you do there? ____24____ Sounds great! ____25____ I’ll be back this weekend. I’d love to share more about my project with you. See you then! 【答案】21. Yes./... 22. What’s it about?/... 23. Totally agree with you!/... 24. I walked around Datong Ancient City./I tried the local daoxiao noodles./... 25. When will you be back?/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学校文化项目的对话，讨论了项目主题“古代艺术瑰宝”的意义以及在大同的活动体验。 【21题详解】 根据上文“Oops! Are you in Datong?”可知，对方肯定地回答自己在大同。 【22题详解】 根据答语“About ‘Ancient Art Treasures’.”可知，对方在询问项目是关于什么的。 【23题详解】 根据上文“We teenagers should learn about our cultural heritage.”以及下文“It helps us understand who we are and where we come from.”可知，对方对项目意义表示赞同。 【24题详解】 根据问句“What else did you do there?”可知，对方回答在大同古城散步或品尝了当地美食。 【25题详解】 根据答语“I’ll be back this weekend.”可知，对方在询问回来的时间。 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister and I weren’t exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was ____26____, and always followed her and her friends around, hoping to be included, but there wasn’t much room in a thirteen-year-old’s life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we became ____27____ living in the same house, eating together but never communicating. So last year ___28___ she told me she’d study abroad for ten months I wasn’t too upset. However, I realized just how different it was without her in the house. I ____29____ that night. Why did we waste years trying to live our own lives and paying no attention to each other’s? But as the night passed slowly, my tears changed to tears of new beginnings. I ____30____ the phone and called her. “Hey, Tova. It’s me, Sara. I just called to tell you I love you.” My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn’t have the ____31____ to continue. “I know we aren’t as close as some sisters, but that doesn’t mean I’m not missing you.” For a long time, there was only ____32____ on the other end. Finally she spoke. “I’ve been sitting here, all alone, thinking about you back home,” she said. “Your voice makes me feel as if I’m right there with you.” And before she hung up, she said very ____33____ just as I had, “I love you, too.” I’m counting down the days until my sister returns home, so I can say, “I’m so glad to have you home.” 26. A. wrong B. similar C. perfect 27 A. strangers B. friends C. relatives 28. A. if B. when C. because 29. A. left B. cried C. performed 30. A. gave up B. picked up C. looked up 31. A. time B. choice C. courage 32. A. laughter B. music C. silence 33. A. quickly B. wisely C. patiently 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和姐姐原本关系疏远，姐姐出国留学后，她们在电话里互相表达了思念与爱意。 【26题详解】 句意：我曾经认为她做的每件事都是完美的。 根据下文她身边全是朋友，所以此处是完美，应用perfect。wrong“错误的”和similar“相似的”逻辑不符。 【27题详解】 句意：久而久之，我们成了住在同一间房子里的陌生人，同住一屋，却不交流。 根据下文她们没有交流，此处是指陌生人，应用strangers。friends“朋友”和relatives“亲戚”逻辑不符。 【28题详解】 句意：所以去年当她告诉我她要出国留学十个月时，我并没有太难过。 根据去年当她告诉我她要出国留学十个月时，我并没有太难过。此处表示同时发生，应用when。if“如果”和because“因为”逻辑不通。 【29题详解】 句意：那天晚上我哭了。 根据下文提到我的泪水，化作了新开始的眼泪。此处是指我哭了，应用cried，left“离开”和performed“表演”逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我拿起了电话打给了她。 根据下文提到我打电话就是想告诉你，我爱你，此处指拿起电话，应用picked up，gave up“放弃”和looked up“向上看”逻辑不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我知道如果中途停下，我就没有勇气继续说下去了。 上文提到表达我爱你需要勇气，应用courage，time“时间”和choice“选择”逻辑不符。 【32题详解】 句意：很长一段时间里，电话那头只有沉默。 下文提到最后她开口了，说明此处电话那头只有沉默。应用silence，laughter“笑声”和music“音乐”逻辑不符。 【33题详解】 句意：挂电话前，她也像我一样快速地说：“我也爱你。” 上文提到我说得很仓促，此处应是她也快速仓促地说。应用quickly，wisely“明智地”和patiently“耐心地”逻辑不符。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some advice that can help you. ____34____ Fitting in takes time. Allow yourself the time to make progress, and celebrate small wins, like having a short conversation with a new face or being invited to join in a small activity. ____35____ Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Think about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. ____36____ When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere. ____37____ Playing football and other similar sports can help you to be known to others. Instead of wasting time being alone, you can also go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendships. ____38____ It makes a good first impression(印象). A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them happy. If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life. A. Be likeable. B. Be confident. C. Be kind to everyone. D. Be patient with yourself. E. Be ready to join in group activities. 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C 37. E 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了进入新环境后如何更好地融入集体，从五个不同角度给出了具体的建议，帮助人们结交朋友、拥有更快乐的生活。 【34题详解】 第二段指出建议：“Fitting in takes time. Allow yourself the time to make progress, and celebrate small wins”，这直接说明融入新环境需要给自己时间，要对自己有耐心。 【35题详解】 第三段说明建议：“Think about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step”，因此要懂得发掘自身优势，逐步建立自信。 【36题详解】 第四段指出建议：“Always give more than you receive, and think more of others. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere”，这说明要善待身边的每一个人，付出善意才能收获认可。 【37题详解】 第五段说明建议：“Playing football and other similar sports can help you to be known to others”“go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendships”，因此要积极准备参与各类集体活动来发展友谊。 【38题详解】 第六段指出建议：“A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. Humor catches others’attention as well”，这说明要展现出讨人喜欢的特质，用微笑和幽默赢得他人的喜爱。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Our school has many great clubs. Joining a club is a wonderful way to enrich your school life. Here are some clubs waiting for you! ◆Creative Writing Club Dream of writing stories or novels? This is your space! Gather with us every Tuesday in Room 105. You’ll see your writing skills really improve as you practice writing and receive helpful advice from your peers (同龄人). Star writers will guide you how to create characters and write interesting stories. You have chances to compete in the school writing competition. Award-winning works will be published. ◆School Newspaper Club Want to uncover stories and share them with the school? Join us every Friday in Room 102! You’ll learn to interview and write articles. Famous reporters will teach you how to find facts and write exciting reports. We’ll attend school events like the art festival and some big competitions. You might even interview the headmaster! Be the eyes and ears of our school! ◆Speech and Debate Club If you want to talk confidently and win arguments, we can meet every Wednesday in Room 112. You’re able to learn to create powerful speeches, debate hot topics, and express ideas clearly. Taught by award-winning speakers, you’ll master more language organization skills. You have chances to join in the school competition or host TED-style talks. Do you want to join any of these clubs? Sign up at the student office before September 1. 39. When does Creative Writing Club meet? A. Every Friday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Tuesday. 40. What may you do if you join School Newspaper Club? A. Publish reports. B. Interview the headmaster. C. Give helpful advice to peers. 41. Who will help students to master language organization skills? A. Star writers. B. Famous reporters. C. Award-winning speakers. 42. What do all three clubs have in common? A. They require past experience. B. They help to make more friends. C. They offer chances to join in school events. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To call on students to join clubs. B. To tell students about club sign-up steps. C. To remind students of club activity places. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了三个俱乐部的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、活动内容、能获得的帮助以及参与的机会等。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Creative Writing Club中“Gather with us every Tuesday in Room 105.”可知，创意写作俱乐部每周二聚会。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据School Newspaper Club中“You might even interview the headmaster!”可知，加入学校报纸俱乐部有可能采访校长。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据Speech and Debate Club中“Taught by award-winning speakers, you’ll master more language organization skills.”可知，获奖演讲者会帮助学生掌握语言组织技能。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have chances to compete in the school writing competition.”、“We’ll attend school events like the art festival and some big competitions.”以及“You have chances to join in the school competition or host TED-style talks.”可知，三个俱乐部都提供参加学校活动的机会。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了三个俱乐部相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、活动内容、能获得的帮助以及参与的机会等，最后提到“Do you want to join any of these clubs? Sign up at the student office before September 1.”，鼓励学生在九月一日前到学生办公室报名加入俱乐部。所以海报的目的是号召学生加入俱乐部。故选A。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In a Chinese class, the teacher read an old poem to students, “The ring of the bell reached the boat at midnight.” Then he asked, “How could the sound travel so far?” Well, that’s not a normal question in a Chinese class. But for the no-boundary (无边界) classes at Luwan Middle School in Shanghai, it is quite normal. In such classes, teachers work together and bring different kinds of knowledge into one class. The school has organized about 60 such classes. What subjects could go together? The school lets teachers decide. They have tried putting physics and music, physics and Chinese, and physics and chemistry together. To that question asked by the Chinese teacher, a physics teacher gave the answer, “Sound waves deflect (偏折) towards a lower temperature. At midnight, the ground is colder than the air. The sound waves deflect towards the ground. So we can hear a faraway sound much more clearly.” “It was so interesting!” said Wang Yinkai, 14, from the school. “We didn’t think about any relationship between these subjects. But now we learn to look at a question from different sides.” Li Zhiyuan, 15, said that these classes also help students make more friends. “We often do both chemistry and physics experiments in one class,” said Li. “It’s quite possible that you’re good at one subject but not the other. So we need each other’s help.” 44. Which subject explains how the sound could travel so far? A. Music. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 45. How many no-boundary classes has the school organized? A. About 14. B. About 15. C. About 60. 46. Why can people hear a faraway bell more clearly at midnight? A The bell rings loudly. B. The wind blows strongly. C. The sound waves deflect downward. 47. What can students do in the no-boundary classes? a. make more friends b. pay more attention to science c. look at a question from different sides d. learn different kinds of knowledge in one class A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, d 48. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Cross-subject Lessons B. A Famous Middle School C. Helpful School Classmates 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新型课程——无边界课程以及它给老师和学生带来的影响。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To that question asked by the Chinese teacher, a physics teacher gave the answer…”可知，物理学科可以解释声音是如何能够传播得这么远。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But for the no-boundary classes at Luwan Middle School in Shanghai, it is quite normal.”及“The school has organized about 60 such classes.”可知，学校组织了大概60节无边界课程。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sound waves deflect towards a lower temperature. At midnight, the ground is colder than the air. The sound waves deflect towards the ground. So we can hear a faraway sound much more clearly.”可知，声波向低温方向偏转，午夜时分，地面比空气还冷，声波偏向地面，所以我们能更清楚地听到远处的声音。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In such classes, teachers work together and bring different kinds of knowledge into one class.”，“But now we learn to look at a question from different sides.”及“…these classes also help students make more friends.”可知，在这样的无边界课程上，学生可以交更多的朋友，从不同的角度看问题，还可以在一堂课上学习不同种类的知识。故选C。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新型课程——无边界课程以及它给老师和学生带来的影响。故选A。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports. Some sports or games can go back thousands of years. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____49____ Neither has a history of more than 150 years. There are many styles of Chinese kung fu, among which Shaolin kung fu and tai chi are well-known. Shaolin kung fu, named after the Shaolin Temple, is famous for its powerful movements. ____50____ It focuses on gentle movements and deep breathing. Nowadays, Chinese kung fu is deeply loved by people around the world. It has become a way to spread traditional Chinese culture. Basketball was invented by James Naismith in 1891. It was designed as an indoor game to keep students active during the cold winter. Nowadays, it has become a well-loved sport all over the world. ____51____ More and more people like to watch it. Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895. It was designed as a low-energy indoor game for businessmen. ____52____ Especially in China, our women’s national volleyball team has achieved great success, which makes many Chinese people feel proud. No matter what sports you like, sticking to exercise is very important. ____53____ They can also help you live longer. Just as a saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” Let’s do sports from now on. A. But tai chi is soft and slow. B. In the USA, the NBA is very popular. C. Sports help you keep healthy and happy. D. However, basketball and volleyball are new. E. Today, it has become a beloved sport worldwide. F. Basketball and volleyball are sports that need teamwork. 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. B 52. E 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国功夫、篮球和排球的历史与特点，并强调坚持运动对健康的重要性。 【49题详解】 根据“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history…Neither has a history of more than 150 years.”可知，此处将中国功夫与篮球、排球作对比，D选项“然而，篮球和排球是新的。”说明了篮球和排球历史较短，与功夫的悠久历史形成对比。 【50题详解】 根据“Shaolin kung fu, named after the Shaolin Temple, is famous for its powerful movements…It focuses on gentle movements and deep breathing.”可知，此处对比少林功夫与太极，A选项“但太极柔和而缓慢。”与上文少林功夫的“力量型动作”形成对比，符合语境。 【51题详解】 根据“Nowadays, it has become a well-loved sport all over the world…More and more people like to watch it.”可知，此处介绍篮球在当今的受欢迎程度，B选项“在美国，NBA非常受欢迎。”是篮球受欢迎的具体表现之一，与后文“越来越多的人喜欢看”衔接。 【52题详解】 根据“Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895. It was designed as a low-energy indoor game for businessmen…Especially in China, our women’s national volleyball team has achieved great success…”可知，此处介绍排球如今在全球的受欢迎程度，E选项“如今，它已成为一项备受喜爱的全球性运动。”概括了排球的发展现状，引出后文中国女排的成功。 【53题详解】 根据“No matter what sports you like, sticking to exercise is very important…They can also help you live longer.”可知，此处总结运动的好处，C选项“运动帮助你保持健康和快乐。”与后文“延长寿命”并列，符合语境。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Notice To all students, Our school plans to collect information about family rules to help teachers understand you better and build better communication between school and families. You are required to complete the following tasks: ·Discuss family rules with your parents. ·Write down your family rules clearly. ·Give the paper to your head teacher by 4:00 p.m. next Friday. Thank you for your cooperation! The Class Teachers’ Group Family rules quickly become a hot topic. People hold different opinions on family rules. Here are some of their ideas. Too many rules can harm a child’s creativity. For example, if a child is always told what to wear or how to behave well, they may not have the courage to voice their own opinions. As time goes by, they will be afraid to show their true thoughts. It is really bad for them. —Binbin Rules cause family troubles. I used to have trouble getting along with my son because I didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. But now he is allowed to make his own decisions, which helps him to be more independent and brings us a better relationship. —John’s mom Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself. Whether I’m doing homework, cleaning my room, or taking care of my own things, I follow the rule “Finish your own tasks on time.” With this rule, I can develop good living and study habits. Such habits are highly beneficial to my future life. —Peter Family rules help to keep good order within my family. For example, I have set a bedtime rule for my children. The purpose of doing this is to make sure that children get enough sleep, which is important for their development. Regular mealtimes also mean healthy eating habits and good family communication. —Fiona’s dad 54. When should students give the paper to their head teacher? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Besides Binbin, who else doesn’t like family rules? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 56. Why does Peter follow his rule? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What benefit can Fiona get from the bedtime rule? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do you think family rules are a good idea? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. By 4:00 p.m. next Friday. 55. John’s mom. 56. Because it can teach him to be responsible for himself./ Because with it, he can develop good living and study habits./... 57. She can get enough sleep. 58. 示例一：Yes, I do. Because by following them, I understand that I am part of the family. I learn to take responsibility for my family./Because everyone in my family knows what to do and what not to do, which helps keep good order at home./Because they help me develop good habits./... 示例二：No. I don’t. Because too strict rules make me feel stressed and bored. I have no time to relax and do the things I like. /Because I always have to follow rules without any choice and it is bad for family communication./Because they make me lose the courage to voice my own opinions./... 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一则学校通知和四位不同人士的观点，围绕“家规”这一话题展开讨论，呈现了家规对孩子成长、家庭关系的正反两方面影响。 【54题详解】 通知中明确指出“Give the paper to your head teacher by 4:00 p.m. next Friday”，这是原文直接给出的时间信息，因此提取该时间作为答案。 【55题详解】 约翰的妈妈提到“Rules cause family troubles”，并讲述了家规曾导致她和儿子关系紧张，这表明她也不认同严格的家规，因此是除彬彬外不喜欢家规的人。 【56题详解】 彼得在文中提到“Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself.…With this rule, I can develop good living and study habits.”，这是他遵守家规的直接原因，属于原文信息的概括。 【57题详解】 菲奥娜的爸爸提到“The purpose of doing this is to make sure that children get enough sleep, which is important for their development”，这是作息规定给菲奥娜带来的核心益处，直接提取即可。 【58题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。可以结合文中观点作答，例如：示例一：Yes, I do. Because by following them, I understand that I am part of the family. I learn to take responsibility for my family./Because everyone in my family knows what to do and what not to do, which helps keep good order at home./Because they help me develop good habits./... 示例二：No. I don’t. Because too strict rules make me feel stressed and bored. I have no time to relax and do the things I like. /Because I always have to follow rules without any choice and it is bad for family communication./Because they make me lose the courage to voice my own opinions./... 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Now it is difficult for students to find time to do exercise. Quite a few students say that they often sit on chairs and study all day long. Even on vacations, they spend much time on indoor activities. They may watch TV or play computer games ____59____ their friends online. They seldom go out to enjoy the sunshine. However, the importance of exercise is widely recognized. Many scientists suggest students make time to ____60____ every day so that they can do better in their schoolwork. There are other advantages of exercising. One is greater confidence. Exercising makes students actively take part in the activities at school. Teachers ____61____ organize the activities will guide students to learn in a different way. This can help students perform better in their studies and social communication in the future. Another good point is that exercising reduces students’ stress. It can make them forget their problems ____62____ feel relaxed. You should never refuse to do exercise if you want to be better. Just get some exercise into your everyday life. Go to school on ____63____ or by bike instead of taking a car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is also helpful because it can make your mind clear. Get out of your chair and do more exercise, and you will surely be healthier and happier. 【答案】59. with 60. exercise 61. who##that 62. and 63. foot 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍学生缺乏锻炼的现状，强调锻炼的重要性，并给出日常锻炼的建议。 【59题详解】 句意：他们可能看电视或在线和朋友一起玩电脑游戏。根据“play computer games ... their friends online.”可知，是指和朋友一起玩电脑游戏，应用介词with表示“和……一起”。 【60题详解】 句意：很多科学家建议学生每天腾出时间锻炼，这样他们能在学业上表现更好。句子“the importance of exercise is widely recognized.”强调锻炼的重要性，因此此处是建议腾出时间锻炼，不定式符号to后接动词原形exercise“锻炼”。 【61题详解】 句意：组织活动的老师们会用不同方式引导学生学习。此处是定语从句，先行词Teachers指人，且在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。 【62题详解】 句意：它能让他们忘记他们的问题，并感到放松。“forget their problems”与“feel relaxed.”是并列关系，用连词and连接。 【63题详解】 句意：步行或骑自行车去上学，而不是坐车。由“by bike”可知，此处是介绍日常出行方式，on foot“步行”是固定短语。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 he win keep warm create meaning we easy meal award change consider Massimo Bottura is a well-known chef (厨师). He opened ____64____ first restaurant in Italy in 1995. The restaurant has twice been named the best in the world. Today, Bottura’s restaurants can be ____65____ found, from Dubai, in the Middle East, to Beverly Hills, California. What matters most is that he’s a charitarian (慈善家). At Bottura’s restaurant, the chef ____66____ the menu every day, depending on what comes with the morning’s delivery (运送之物). One day, the delivery included chicken close to its sell-by date and oranges too ugly for supermarkets. These supermarket castoffs (废弃物) ____67____ waste by other chefs. However, they finally became great ____68____ for the homeless people because of Bottura. In Bottura’s life, he ____69____ fighting food waste since he became a chef. In 2015, he realized that he could call on more people to do something ____70____ when the World Expo invited him to cook for its opening. He shared his plan to cook for the city’s homeless using leftover food, and ____71____ strong support from a local chef. They turned the run-down theater into a dining room for people in need. Later, more chefs joined them. They learned about his idea of spreading ____72____ to others. “Everybody has the ability ____73____ positive change. It starts with all of us, in our own kitchens,” Bottura says. It starts by looking at an old carrot or a piece of hard bread and catching a glimpse of gold. 【答案】64. his 65. easily 66. changes 67. were considered 68. meals 69. has kept 70. meaningful 71. won 72. warmth 73. to create 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了知名厨师Massimo Bottura开餐厅、用超市废弃物为无家可归者制作美食、致力于对抗食物浪费、呼吁更多人做有意义的事以及传播理念的事迹，并传达了每个人都有能力创造积极改变的观点。 【64题详解】 句意：他于1995年在意大利开设了第一家餐厅。此句的“first restaurant”是名词，此处表达“他的第一家餐厅”，需用“he”人称代词的形容词性的物主代词“his”修饰“first restaurant”。 【65题详解】 句意：如今，博图拉（Bottura）的餐厅很容易被找到。此句的“found”是动词的过去分词，表示被动语态，修饰动词需用副词，空格处需用“easy”的如此“easily”，表示“容易被找到”。 【66题详解】 句意：在博图拉的餐厅里，厨师每天都会更换菜单，这取决于早上送来的食材是什么。根据句意可知，此句的时态是一般现在时，此句的主语是“the chef”，是单数，因此此处的“change”需用一般现在时的第三人称单数“changes”。 【67题详解】 句意：这些超市里被挑剩下的东西被其他厨师视为废品。句中的“被……看作，被……视为”用“be considered”表示，是被动语态，因此句的主语“These supermarket castoffs”是可数名词的复数，而且此句的时态是一般过去时，因此“be considered”的be动词需用一般过去时的复数“were”，用“were considered”。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，由于博图拉（Bottura），它们最终成为了无家可归者的美味佳肴。此句的“great…”的此处表达“佳肴，食物”，“meal”表示“食物”，因为主语是“they”，复数，此处的“meal”需用复数“meals”。 【69题详解】 句意：在博图拉的职业生涯中，自从成为一名厨师后，他就一直致力于对抗食物浪费。此句是从成为一名厨师开始一直到现在的动作，需用现在完成是，此处用“keep”的现在完成时“have kept”，因为主语是“he”，第三人称单数，“have keep”需用第三人称单数“has kept”。 【70题详解】 句意：在2015年，当世界博览会邀请他为开幕式烹饪时，他意识到自己可以号召更多人做有意义的事。此句的“do something …”表达“做有意义的事情”，“something”表示“事情”，作名词前置，此处是形容词后置修饰名词，此处用“meaning”的形容词“meaningful”，修饰“something”。 【71题详解】 句意：他分享了用剩余食物为城市无家可归者烹饪的计划，并得到了一位当地厨师的大力支持。此句的“and … strong support”表达“得到了大力支持”，“win”表示“赢得，得到”，此处动作已完成，用“win”的一般过去时“won”。 【72题详解】 句意：他们了解到了他向他人传递温暖的想法。此句的“spreading …”此部分表达“传递温暖”，此处的“温暖”作名词，需用“warm”的名词“warmth”。 【73题详解】 句意：每个人都有能力创造积极的改变。此句有“has the ability to do something”，此处需用“create”的动词不定式“to create” 九、书面表达(共15分) 请将短文写在相应的位置上。 74. 幸福从不是遥不可及的奢望，它往往藏在生活的细碎美好里。一顿热气腾腾的早餐，一个陌生人善意的微笑，一份付出后如约而至的收获，我们用心捕捉，便满是温暖。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Find Happiness in Daily Life”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. show what happiness is in your eyes 2. tell one of your stories of feeling happiness 3. share the influence that this story has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear teachers and school friends, It is a great honor to have this opportunity to share my speech with all of you. Today my topic is “Find Happiness in Daily Life”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 【答案】One possible version: Dear teachers and school friends， It is a great honor to have this opportunity to share my speech with all of you. Today my topic is “Find Happiness in Daily Life”. In my eyes, happiness is not about big moments but small joys around us. One unforgettable memory shines brightly. Walking home one afternoon, I was caught in a sudden rain without my umbrella. Wet and cold, I hurried to a store doorway. Just then, a kind woman noticed me. Without hesitation, she smiled and shared her umbrella. She walked with me to my street. Her smile and kindness drove away the cold and filled me with warmth. This experience showed me how much warmth a simple and selfless act can bring. I will try my best to help others, hoping to pass on that same warm feeling. Thank you for your attention! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时和一般过去时主 明确要点：分享对幸福的理解、讲述雨中被帮助的经历、表达传递善意的决心 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，语言亲切自然，符合演讲场景 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，点明演讲主题“Find Happiness in Daily Life” 主体段：分享对幸福的理解，讲述雨天被陌生女士帮助的具体经历 结尾段：总结感悟，表达要传递温暖的决心，致谢听众 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对幸福的理解 核心观点：not about big moments but small joys around us 作用效果：引出下文的具体事例，让听众产生共鸣 要点二：雨中被帮助的经历 场景描述：caught in a sudden rain, hurried to a store doorway 事件经过：shared her umbrella, walked with me to my street 情感体验：drove away the cold and filled me with warmth 要点三：传递温暖的决心 核心感悟：a simple and selfless act can bring much warmth） 行动决心：try my best to help others, pass on that same warm feeling） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期九年级开学摸底检测 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.答案全部在本试卷上完成。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s. B. Jim’s. C. Luna’s. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Active. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00. 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bank. B. On a road. C. In a store. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The group has great fun. B. She has no time to help the boy right now. C. The boy should work with his group members first. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the writer want for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. Xiaolongbao. C. Pancakes. 12. Why did the writer feel nervous to help Dad cook? A. He burned himself once. B. He was not good at cooking. C. He was afraid to make mistakes. 13. What did Dad do to help the writer solve his problem? A. Dad encouraged him to try again. B. Dad told him to start with small goals. C. Dad asked him to learn from mistakes. 14. How did the writer feel at last? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Proud. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Think twice before acting. B. Be brave to try difficult things. C. Develop a good habit of learning. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Ways Teenagers Get Money in the UK Get pocket money from parents Amount(金额) ★The____16____for 8-to-15-year-olds is about £6 a week. ★Some 15-to-19-year-olds receive more than £____17____a month. Ways Lots of young people have to clean,____18____, wash up and take out the rubbish. Make money by taking part-time jobs Popular part-time jobs They include babysitting, doing____19____shop work, and working in a lively restaurant or cafe. National minimum wage(最低工资) ____20____, it is £3.57 per hour for 16-to-17-year-olds, while 18-year-olds must be paid at least £4.83 per hour. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Xingxing Oops! Are you in Datong? ___21___ I come here for a school culture project. Cool! ____22____ About “Ancient Art Treasures”. We teenagers should learn about our cultural heritage (遗产). ____23____ It helps us understand who we are and where we come from. What else did you do there? ____24____ Sounds great! ____25____ I’ll be back this weekend. I’d love to share more about my project with you. See you then! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister and I weren’t exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was ____26____, and always followed her and her friends around, hoping to be included, but there wasn’t much room in a thirteen-year-old’s life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we became ____27____ living in the same house, eating together but never communicating. So last year ___28___ she told me she’d study abroad for ten months, I wasn’t too upset. However, I realized just how different it was without her in the house. I ____29____ that night. Why did we waste years trying to live our own lives and paying no attention to each other’s? But as the night passed slowly, my tears changed to tears of new beginnings. I ____30____ the phone and called her. “Hey, Tova. It’s me, Sara. I just called to tell you I love you.” My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn’t have the ____31____ to continue. “I know we aren’t as close as some sisters, but that doesn’t mean I’m not missing you.” For a long time, there was only ____32____ on the other end. Finally she spoke. “I’ve been sitting here, all alone, thinking about you back home,” she said. “Your voice makes me feel as if I’m right there with you.” And before she hung up, she said very ____33____ just as I had, “I love you, too.” I’m counting down the days until my sister returns home so I can say, “I’m so glad to have you home.” 26. A. wrong B. similar C. perfect 27 A. strangers B. friends C. relatives 28. A. if B. when C. because 29. A. left B. cried C. performed 30. A. gave up B. picked up C. looked up 31. A. time B. choice C. courage 32. A. laughter B. music C. silence 33. A. quickly B. wisely C. patiently 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some advice that can help you. ____34____ Fitting in takes time. Allow yourself the time to make progress, and celebrate small wins, like having a short conversation with a new face or being invited to join in a small activity. ____35____ Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Think about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. ____36____ When people notice your kindness they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere. ____37____ Playing football and other similar sports can help you to be known to others. Instead of wasting time being alone, you can also go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendships. ____38____ It makes a good first impression(印象). A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. Humor catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them happy. If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life. A. Be likeable. B. Be confident. C. Be kind to everyone. D. Be patient with yourself. E. Be ready to join in group activities. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Our school has many great clubs. Joining a club is a wonderful way to enrich your school life. Here are some clubs waiting for you! ◆Creative Writing Club Dream of writing stories or novels? This is your space! Gather with us every Tuesday in Room 105. You’ll see your writing skills really improve as you practice writing and receive helpful advice from your peers (同龄人). Star writers will guide you how to create characters and write interesting stories. You have chances to compete in the school writing competition. Award-winning works will be published. ◆School Newspaper Club Want to uncover stories and share them with the school? Join us every Friday in Room 102! You’ll learn to interview and write articles. Famous reporters will teach you how to find facts and write exciting reports. We’ll attend school events like the art festival and some big competitions. You might even interview the headmaster! Be the eyes and ears of our school! ◆Speech and Debate Club If you want to talk confidently and win arguments, we can meet every Wednesday in Room 112. You’re able to learn to create powerful speeches, debate hot topics, and express ideas clearly. Taught by award-winning speakers, you’ll master more language organization skills. You have chances to join in the school competition or host TED-style talks. Do you want to join any of these clubs? Sign up at the student office before September 1. 39. When does Creative Writing Club meet? A. Every Friday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Tuesday. 40. What may you do if you join School Newspaper Club? A. Publish reports. B. Interview the headmaster. C. Give helpful advice to peers. 41. Who will help students to master language organization skills? A. Star writers. B. Famous reporters. C. Award-winning speakers. 42. What do all three clubs have in common? A. They require past experience. B. They help to make more friends. C. They offer chances to join in school events. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To call on students to join clubs. B. To tell students about club sign-up steps. C. To remind students of club activity places. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In a Chinese class, the teacher read an old poem to students, “The ring of the bell reached the boat at midnight.” Then he asked, “How could the sound travel so far?” Well, that’s not a normal question in a Chinese class. But for the no-boundary (无边界) classes at Luwan Middle School in Shanghai, it is quite normal. In such classes, teachers work together and bring different kinds of knowledge into one class. The school has organized about 60 such classes. What subjects could go together? The school lets teachers decide. They have tried putting physics and music, physics and Chinese, and physics and chemistry together. To that question asked by the Chinese teacher, a physics teacher gave the answer, “Sound waves deflect (偏折) towards a lower temperature. At midnight, the ground is colder than the air. The sound waves deflect towards the ground. So we can hear a faraway sound much more clearly.” “It was so interesting!” said Wang Yinkai, 14, from the school. “We didn’t think about any relationship between these subjects. But now we learn to look at a question from different sides.” Li Zhiyuan, 15, said that these classes also help students make more friends. “We often do both chemistry and physics experiments in one class,” said Li. “It’s quite possible that you’re good at one subject but not the other. So we need each other’s help.” 44. Which subject explains how the sound could travel so far? A. Music. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 45. How many no-boundary classes has the school organized? A. About 14. B. About 15. C. About 60. 46. Why can people hear a faraway bell more clearly at midnight? A. The bell rings loudly. B. The wind blows strongly. C. The sound waves deflect downward. 47. What can students do in the no-boundary classes? a. make more friends b. pay more attention to science c. look at a question from different sides d. learn different kinds of knowledge in one class A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, d 48. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Cross-subject Lessons B. A Famous Middle School C. Helpful School Classmates (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports. Some sports or games can go back thousands of years. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. ____49____ Neither has a history of more than 150 years. There are many styles of Chinese kung fu, among which Shaolin kung fu and tai chi are well-known. Shaolin kung fu, named after the Shaolin Temple, is famous for its powerful movements. ____50____ It focuses on gentle movements and deep breathing. Nowadays, Chinese kung fu is deeply loved by people around the world. It has become a way to spread traditional Chinese culture. Basketball was invented by James Naismith in 1891. It was designed as an indoor game to keep students active during the cold winter. Nowadays, it has become a well-loved sport all over the world. ____51____ More and more people like to watch it. Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895. It was designed as a low-energy indoor game for businessmen. ____52____ Especially in China, our women’s national volleyball team has achieved great success, which makes many Chinese people feel proud. No matter what sports you like, sticking to exercise is very important. ____53____ They can also help you live longer. Just as a saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” Let’s do sports from now on. A. But tai chi is soft and slow. B. In the USA, the NBA is very popular. C. Sports help you keep healthy and happy. D. However basketball and volleyball are new. E. Today, it has become a beloved sport worldwide. F. Basketball and volleyball are sports that need teamwork. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Notice To all students, Our school plans to collect information about family rules to help teachers understand you better and build better communication between school and families. You are required to complete the following tasks: ·Discuss family rules with your parents. ·Write down your family rules clearly. ·Give the paper to your head teacher by 4:00 p.m. next Friday. Thank you for your cooperation! The Class Teachers’ Group Family rules quickly become a hot topic. People hold different opinions on family rules. Here are some of their ideas. Too many rules can harm a child’s creativity. For example, if a child is always told what to wear or how to behave well, they may not have the courage to voice their own opinions. As time goes by, they will be afraid to show their true thoughts. It is really bad for them. —Binbin Rules cause family troubles. I used to have trouble getting along with my son because I didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. But now he is allowed to make his own decisions, which helps him to be more independent and brings us a better relationship. —John’s mom Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself. Whether I’m doing homework, cleaning my room, or taking care of my own things, I follow the rule “Finish your own tasks on time.” With this rule, I can develop good living and study habits. Such habits are highly beneficial to my future life. —Peter Family rules help to keep good order within my family. For example, I have set a bedtime rule for my children. The purpose of doing this is to make sure that children get enough sleep, which is important for their development. Regular mealtimes also mean healthy eating habits and good family communication. —Fiona’s dad 54. When should students give the paper to their head teacher? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Besides Binbin, who else doesn’t like family rules? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 56. Why does Peter follow his rule? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What benefit can Fiona get from the bedtime rule? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do you think family rules are a good idea? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Now it is difficult for students to find time to do exercise. Quite a few students say that they often sit on chairs and study all day long. Even on vacations, they spend much time on indoor activities. They may watch TV or play computer games ____59____ their friends online. They seldom go out to enjoy the sunshine. However, the importance of exercise is widely recognized. Many scientists suggest students make time to ____60____ every day so that they can do better in their schoolwork. There are other advantages of exercising. One is greater confidence. Exercising makes students actively take part in the activities at school. Teachers ____61____ organize the activities will guide students to learn in a different way. This can help students perform better in their studies and social communication in the future. Another good point is that exercising reduces students’ stress. It can make them forget their problems ____62____ feel relaxed. You should never refuse to do exercise if you want to be better. Just get some exercise into your everyday life. Go to school on ____63____ or by bike instead of taking a car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is also helpful because it can make your mind clear. Get out of your chair and do more exercise, and you will surely be healthier and happier. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 he win keep warm create meaning we easy meal award change consider Massimo Bottura is a well-known chef (厨师). He opened ____64____ first restaurant in Italy in 1995. The restaurant has twice been named the best in the world. Today, Bottura’s restaurants can be ____65____ found, from Dubai, in the Middle East, to Beverly Hills, California. What matters most is that he’s a charitarian (慈善家). At Bottura’s restaurant, the chef ____66____ the menu every day, depending on what comes with the morning’s delivery (运送之物). One day, the delivery included chicken close to its sell-by date and oranges too ugly for supermarkets. These supermarket castoffs (废弃物) ____67____ waste by other chefs. However, they finally became great ____68____ for the homeless people because of Bottura. In Bottura’s life, he ____69____ fighting food waste since he became a chef. In 2015, he realized that he could call on more people to do something ____70____ when the World Expo invited him to cook for its opening. He shared his plan to cook for the city’s homeless using leftover food, and ____71____ strong support from a local chef. They turned the run-down theater into a dining room for people in need. Later, more chefs joined them. They learned about his idea of spreading ____72____ to others. “Everybody has the ability ____73____ positive change. It starts with all of us, in our own kitchens,” Bottura says. It starts by looking at an old carrot or a piece of hard bread and catching a glimpse of gold. 九、书面表达(共15分) 请将短文写在相应的位置上。 74. 幸福从不是遥不可及的奢望，它往往藏在生活的细碎美好里。一顿热气腾腾的早餐，一个陌生人善意的微笑，一份付出后如约而至的收获，我们用心捕捉，便满是温暖。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Find Happiness in Daily Life”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. show what happiness is in your eyes 2. tell one of your stories of feeling happiness 3. share the influence that this story has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear teachers and school friends, It is a great honor to have this opportunity to share my speech with all of you. Today my topic is “Find Happiness in Daily Life”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期九年级开学摸底检测英语听力一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，读两遍。One, I want to make a card to express my love for my dad. Good idea. I want to make a card to express my love . for my dad. Good idea. Two, do you keep any pets at home? Yes, I have a cute dog. Do you give any pets at home? Yes, I have a cute dog. Three, why do you always eat so many vegetable? Les. they are good for my health. Why do you always eat so many vegetable? Les, they're good for my health. For look at the notice, he says, no fishing here. Got IT. Let's pack up. then. Look at the notice, he says, no fishing here. Got IT. Let's pack up. then. Five, i'm curious about your hobby. Well, I . enjoy growing flowers. I'm curious about your hobby. Well, I enjoy growing flowers. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项读两遍。Six Linda, is that you or sweater? Yes, thank you, jim. But the code is londis . question, whose coat is IT? Linda, is that you or sweater? Yes, thank you, jim. But the code is lunas . question, whose coat is IT? seven. Look, bob is giving his seat to an old lady. To be honest, bob is always . helpful to others. Question, what does the woman think of bob? Look, bob is giving his seat to an old lady. To be honest. bob is always, always helpful to others. Question, what does the woman think of bob? Eight, what time is that now is . eight forty five. The exam began fifteen . minutes ago. Question, when did the exam begin? What time is IT? Now is eight . forty five. The exam began fifteen minutes ago. Question, when did the exam begin? Nine, mom, I like this computer. Let's take IT. He runs smoothly and can serve you . for a long time. Question, where are the . two speakers? Mom. I like this computer. Let's take IT. IT runs smoothly and can serve you for a long time. Question, where are the two speakers? ten. Excuse me, mrs. Brown, I don't know how to complete the task. Could you help me? Of course, but have you asked your group members for some advice? All of them want to be part . of IT question. What does mrs. Brown mean? Excuse me, mrs. Brown, I don't know how to complete the task. Could you help me? Of course, but have you asked your group members for some advice? All of them want to be part . of IT question. What does mrs. Brown mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项读两遍。Wake up, my boy dad said to me lovingly. I opened my eyes with a sweet smile that hugging me and asked what I wanted for breakfast. I want pancakes. I shouted and got up pancakes. That's a big job for just one dad to take on. He said, I need your help. I said quietly for a while. I had burnt myself before, so I felt nervous, but dad took my hand and we went downstairs together. At first, we happily made the pancake in the kitchen. However, when I was time to turn IT over, I shouted, IT dad, no, that's the scariest part. I got burned the last time I touched the pan. Well, you won't ever get over your fear if you don't try again, will you? And this is the part of the pancake making process where I need the most help. I stand at my breakfast. IT was about to burn. If I didn't act fast, I held my breath and turned over the pancake. IT landed perfectly. You did IT that said, given me a high five, I know IT feeling proud. I knew cooking could be so fun, and I learned that even though things can be difficult, sometimes it's great to be brave and try. Wake up, my boy dad said to me lovingly. I opened my eyes with a sweet smile that hugged me and asked what I wanted for breakfast. I want pancakes. I shouted and cut up pancakes. That's a big job for just one that to take on. He said, I need your help. I SAT quietly for a while. I had burnt myself before, so I felt nervous, but dad took my hand and we went downstairs together. At first, we happily made the pancake in the kitchen. However, when I was time to turn IT over, I shouted, IT dad, no, that's the scariest part. I got burned the last time I touched the pan. Well, you won't ever get over your fear if you don't try again with you. And this is the part of the pancake making process. Well, I need the most help. I stand at my breakfast. He was about to burn. If I didn't act fast, I held my breath and turned over the pancake. IT landed perfectly. You did IT dad said, given me a high five. I not IT feeling proud. I knew cooking could be so fun, and I learned that even though things can be difficult, sometimes it's great to be brave and try. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Do you work to make money, or do you get pocket money from your parents? A report found that seventy seven percent of teenagers get pocket money. The average for eight to fifteen years old is about six pounds a week. Teenagers get more money than Younger children. Some fifteen to nineteen eos receive more than one hundred pounds a month. The report found that many children saved at least a quarter of their weekly pockets money. To get their pockets money, lots of Young people have to do housework. They clean, cook, wash up and take out the rubbish. A part time job is a choice for teenagers. About fifteen percent of teenagers have a job. Popular part time jobs for teens include babysitting, doing simple shop work and working in a lively restaurant or cafe. There are strict laws about working hours. Only children over thirteen can work on a school day. They can work two hours a day at most, but not during school hours. At weekends and during school holidays, they can work larger hours. As for the national minimum wage, presently IT is three point five seven pounds per hour for sixteen to seventeen years old, while eighteen year OS must be paid at least four point a three pounds per. Our teenagers save or spent pocket money, take part time jobs and deal with banks. All these activities are part of the Prices of becoming independent adults who have to make and manage their own money. Do you work to make money, or do you get pocket money from your parents? A report found that seventy seven percent of teenagers get pocket money. The average for eight to fifteen years old is about six pounds a week. Teenagers get more money than Younger children. Some fifteen to nineteen year ods receive more than one hundred pounds a month. The report found that many children saved at this a quarter of their weekly pockets money. To get their pockets money, lots of Young people have to do housework. They clean, cook, wash up and take out the rubbish. A part time job is a choice for teenagers. About fifteen percent of teenagers have a job. Popular part time jobs for team include babysitting, doing simple shop work and working in a lively restaurant or cafe. There are strict loves about working hours. Only children over thirteen can work on a school day. They can work two hours a day at most, but not during school hours. At weekends and during school holidays, they can work long hours. As for the national minimum wage, presently IT is three point five seven pounds per hour for sixteen to seventeen years old, while eighteen year old s must be paid at least four one a three pounds power. Teenagers save or spend pocket money, take part time jobs and deal with banks. All these activities are part of the process of becoming independent adults who have to make and manage their own money. 听力测试到此结束。