内容正文:
Unit4 What’s your hobby?
Wrap up & Let’s explore
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的单词,将序号填入括号中。
( ) 1. A. swimming B. running C. hobby
( ) 2. A. robot B. cooking C. kite
( ) 3. A. interesting B. free C. after
( ) 4. A. insect B. plant C. man
( ) 5. A. reading B. doing C. interesting
二、从方框内选择合适的单词补全句子。
plants questions mantis
1. Lucy likes asking ______.
2. They go to the park and see some beautiful ______.
3. Sam goes up a tree to study a ______.
三、判断下列每组单词中画线字母的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 1. A. listen B. school C. sister
( ) 2. A. ruler B. great C. read
( ) 3. A. small B. nose C. fast
( ) 4. A. giraffe B. brown C. right
( ) 5. A. snowy B. skate C. these
四、选择正确的选项补全单词。
( ) 1. ho____ y A. bb B. dd
( ) 2. fr ____ A. ea B. ee
( ) 3. aft____ ____ A. er B. re
( ) 4. sw____ ____ A. im B. mi
( ) 5. the____ ____ A. es B. se
提升练
五、请选择合适的词填在横线上。
1. I ______ (do/don't) like running. But I like swimming.
2. —______ (Do/Does) your friend like making robots? —Yes, he does.
3. She ______ (like/likes) watching insects. It's interesting!
4. We ______ (like/likes) different hobbies. We have fun!
六、读一读,选一选。
( ) 1. What's your hobby? I like ______.
A. read books B. reading books
( ) 2. ______ children like reading? Twelve.
A. How many B. How much
( ) 3. He likes ______ robots. It's cool!
A. make B. making
( ) 4. It's my hobby. It's ______!
A. interesting B. yummy
( ) 5. They ______ making kites. They fly kites in the park.
A. like B. likes
七、根据所给句子选出相应的答句。A. Yes, I do. They are interesting.
B. Nine children like swimming.
C. My hobby is taking photos.
D. He likes watching insects.
E. Great! Let's go!
( ) 1. What's your hobby?
( ) 2. Do you like watching insects?
( ) 3. What does Daming like doing?
( ) 4. How many children like swimming?
( ) 5. Let's talk about hobbies together!
拓展练
八、【新情境·调查】阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。
We do a class survey about hobbies. Nine children like swimming. Eight children like bird-watching. Six children like making robots. Twelve children like reading books. Seven children like weiqi. Four children like cooking. We have different hobbies. It makes us happy!
( ) 1. Nine children like swimming.
( ) 2. Ten children like bird-watching.
( ) 3. Twelve children like reading books.
( ) 4. No children like cooking.
九、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
I'm Daming. I like 1. ______ (take photos). I often take photos of my family. My dad likes 2. ______ (run). He runs every morning. My mum likes 3. ______ (write). She writes stories. My grandparents like 4. ______ (do tai chi). It's good for health. We have different 5. ______ (hobby). We are happy!
十、【新情境・食物来源】Let's explore 板块中,我们了解了食物的来源。请你完成爱好来源的分类任务。
任务一:将爱好分类,判断它们来自 “植物 / 动物 / 人类活动”。
A. making kites B. watching insects C. doing tai chi
D. gardening E. making robots F. skating
植物相关:______________________________________
动物相关:______________________________________
人类活动:______________________________________
任务二:仿写句子,描述你的爱好。
This is my hobby. I like ______. It's from ______. It's interesting!
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、选出不同类的单词
1. C
解析:swimming、running 是具体爱好,hobby 是统称。
2. B
解析:robot、kite 是名词,cooking 是动名词。
3. C
解析:interesting、free 是形容词,after 是介词。
4. C
解析:insect、plant 是生物,man 是人称。
5. C
解析:reading、doing 是动名词,interesting 是形容词。
二、从方框内选择合适的单词补全句子。
1. questions解析:ask questions 是固定搭配,表示 “问问题”,符合本单元 “喜欢提问” 的核心表达。
2. plants解析:plants 表示 “植物”,some beautiful plants 指公园里的植物,符合语境。
3. mantis解析:mantis 表示 “螳螂”,study a mantis 对应课文中 “研究昆虫” 的爱好场景,a 后接可数名词单数。
三、判断发音是否相同
1. T解析:listen /ˈlɪsn/、school /skuːl/、sister /ˈsɪstə(r)/ 中画线字母 s 均发 /s/ 音,发音相同。
2. T解析:ruler /ˈruːlə(r)/、great /ɡreɪt/、read /riːd/ 中画线字母 r 均发 /r/ 音,发音相同。
3. F解析:small /smɔːl/、fast /fɑːst/ 中 s 发 /s/;nose /nəʊz/ 中 s 发 /z/,发音不同。
4. T解析:giraffe /dʒəˈrɑːf/、brown /braʊn/、right /raɪt/ 中画线字母 r 均发 /r/ 音,发音相同。
5. F解析:snowy /ˈsnəʊi/、skate /skeɪt/ 中 s 发 /s/;these /ðiːz/ 中 s 发 /z/,发音不同。
四、选择正确的选项补全单词。
1. A完整单词:hobby /ˈhɒbi/(业余爱好,嗜好)解析:hobby 是本单元核心名词,正确拼写为 h-o-b-b-y。
2. B完整单词:free /friː/(空闲的,有空的)解析:free 是形容词,正确拼写为 f-r-e-e。
3. A完整单词:after /ˈɑːftə(r)/(在…… 之后)解析:after 是介词,正确拼写为 a-f-t-e-r。
4. A完整单词:swim /swɪm/(游泳)解析:swim 是本单元核心动词,正确拼写为 s-w-i-m。
5. B完整单词:these /ðiːz/(这些)解析:these 是 this 的复数形式,正确拼写为 t-h-e-s-e。
提升练
五、选择合适的词填空
1. don't
解析:But 表示转折,前句为否定句,用 don't。
2. Does
解析:your friend 是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用 Does。
3. likes
解析:She 是第三人称单数,like 用 likes。
4. like
解析:We 是复数,like 用原形。
六、读一读,选一选
1. B
解析:like 后接动名词 reading books。
2. A
解析:询问数量用 How many。
3. B
解析:like 后接动名词 making。
4. A
解析:形容爱好有趣用 interesting。
5. A
解析:They 是复数,like 用原形。
七、选出相应的答句
1. C
解析:回应 What's your hobby? 用 My hobby is...。
2. A
解析:回应 Do you like...? 用 Yes, I do.。
3. D
解析:回应 What does Daming like doing? 用 He likes...。
4. B
解析:回应 How many...? 用具体数字。
5. E
解析:回应提议用 Great! Let's go!。
拓展练
八、阅读短文,判断正误
1. T
解析:原文提到 Nine children like swimming。
2. F
解析:原文是 Eight children like bird-watching。
3. T
解析:原文提到 Twelve children like reading books。
4. F
解析:原文提到 Four children like cooking。
九、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. taking photos
解析:like 后接动名词短语。
2. running
解析:like 后接动名词 running。
3. writing
解析:like 后接动名词 writing。
4. doing tai chi
解析:like 后接动名词短语 doing tai chi。
5. hobbies
解析:different 后接名词复数 hobbies。
十、爱好来源分类
任务一:
・植物相关:D (gardening)
• 动物相关:B (watching insects)
• 人类活动:A, C, E, F
解析:making kites、doing tai chi、making robots、skating 均为人类活动爱好。
任务二:
示例:This is my hobby. I like gardening. It's from plants. It's interesting!
仿写:This is my hobby. I like watching insects. It's from animals. It's fun!
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