Unit 1 06-FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS（课件）-【学而思·PPT课件分层练习】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“Festivals and Celebrations”主题，系统梳理高频词汇（如dress up, congratulation, range等）、动词短语及语法点（as if从句、动词-ing形式等），通过节日情境导入，从基础词汇用法到真题练习，构建递进式学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，结合教材例句和2025年各地考题强化语言运用，通过春节、那达慕等中外节日案例培养跨文化认知，以词汇辨析和语法分析提升思维品质，助力学生系统掌握知识，教师高效开展教学。

dress up in carnival costumes穿上狂欢节的服装  教材P2   　　These warm-hearted volunteers dressed up as clowns to cheer up hospital patients.这些 热心的志愿者装扮成小丑来让医院的病人高兴起来。 　　My classmates dressed up in all kinds of costumes to celebrate my birthday. We sang and danced with joy.我的同学们穿上了各种各样的服装来庆祝我的生日,我们高兴得又唱又跳。 　　Advertisements tend to dress products up to make them more appealing to con- sumers.广告往往会美化产品,使其对消费者更具吸引力。 (China Daily)   高频词汇精讲 1 dress (sb.) up穿上盛装;装扮 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ①dress (sb.) up　　     ...(把某人)装扮成…… ②dress up 　　    ...穿上…… ③dress sth. up 装饰/修饰/掩饰……   ①dress sb./oneself (in+衣服/颜色)给某人/自己穿上(……)衣服 ②be dressed in (=be wearing)穿着……服装(表状态)   ①(2025广东五校联考)To ensure the safety of the children during outings, the mother dresses them 　　    brightly colored clothing for easy visibility. ②During the English Week, students were encouraged to dress up 　　    characters from Shake- speare's plays. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ③孩子们穿着节日服装,围着篝火跳舞。 　　     　　　　　     　　    , the children danced around the bonfire.   答案 用法归纳:①as　②in 即时巩固:①in　②as　③Dressed in festival clothes UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 receive congratulations from...从……得到祝贺  教材P2   　　Congratulations on your winning first prize in the Chinese poetry contest!祝贺你在中 文诗歌比赛中获得一等奖! 　　First of all, I offer/send my sincere congratulations to you on your success in the English speech contest.首先,我对你在英语演讲比赛中取得的成功致以衷心的祝贺。     ①Congratulations!恭喜!(常用作祝贺语) ②congratulations 　　    ...对……表示祝贺 2 congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ③offer/send one's congratulations 　　    sb. 　　    (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人致以祝贺   　　congratulation用作祝贺语时,通常用复数形式;作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时,通常用作 不可数名词。   congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(为成就或成功)感到自豪 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.因(做)某事祝贺某人   congratulate 意为“祝贺”,宾语为人,如:congratulate you祝贺你 celebrate 意为“庆祝,庆贺”,宾语为节日、纪念日等,如:celebrate your birthday庆祝你的生日 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①(2025重庆市第十八中学月考)Congratulations　　     your graduation! We are so proud of your achievements. ②(2025山东泰安一中月考)At home, Zora's father congratulated her 　　    her achievement, while her mother reminded her to take the competition seriously. ③听说你赢了比赛,我写信来对你获得那么大的成就表达衷心的祝贺。 Hearing that you have won the game, I am writing to offer my heartfelt 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　　　　    . 答案 用法归纳:②on　③to;on 即时巩固:①on　②on　③congratulations to you on such a great achievement UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 They have a wide range of origins...它们有各种各样的起源……  教材P4   　　Our school offers a wide range of after-school activities, including sports, arts, and sci- entific activities.我们学校提供各种各样的课外活动,包括体育、艺术和科学活动。    　　The ages of the students range from 17 to 21 (=range between 17 and 2 1) with an average of 19.学生的年龄在17岁到21岁之间,平均年龄是19岁。    ①a wide/whole/full range 　　    ...各种各样的…… ②in/within range (of...) 在(……)可及的范围内;在(视觉或听觉)范围内 3 range n.一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ③beyond/out of range (of...) 超出(……的)范围;在(视觉或听觉)范围之外  ④range from A 　　    B 在A到B之间变化(=range between A and B);包括从A到B之间的各 类事物/人   　　“a range of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。   ①(2025江苏盐城期末)With the average temperatures ranging from 6℃ 　　    16.7℃, Fenghuang County provides a good living place for giant pandas with its over 3,333 hectares of bamboo forest. ②(2022新高考Ⅱ)Public service campaigns have tried a wide range　　     methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ③(2025山东烟台期中)The school has drawn over 3,000 wushu lovers so far, 　　    (range) from children to the elderly. ④这道数学题超出了我的理解范围。 This math problem is 　　     　　     　　     　　    my understanding. 用法归纳:①of　④to 即时巩固:①to　②of　③ranging　④out of range of 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.它们有各种各样的起源,例如,一年中的各个季节、宗教、著名人物和 重大事件。  教材P4   　　You can keep your figure as well as stay fit by means of a balanced diet and regular exercise.通过均衡饮食和定期锻炼,你既能保持身材又能保持健康。   　　Very soon the audience figured out what was happening, so one by one they stood up and clapped their hands.很快观众就明白了正在发生什么,所以他们一个接一个地站起来鼓 掌。     4 figure n.人物;数字;身材;雕像 vt.认为;认定 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步  ①keep one's figure 　　　　　     ②have a good figure有个好身材 ③a leading figure一位主要人物  ④figure 　　    弄懂;弄清楚;计算 ⑤figure (that)...认为/认定……   figure的多种含义 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ①(2025黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学校月考)We spent hours trying to figure 　　    the solution to the complex math problem. ②(2025江西九江月考)These　　    (figure) emphasize the need for systemic solutions that look at the root causes. ③作为科技行业的领军人物,他的新发明改变了世界。 　　     　　     　　     　　    in the tech industry, his innovations have changed the world. ④你只有坚持均衡饮食和定期锻炼,才能有一个好身材。 Only if you stick to a balanced diet and regular exercise 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    .   UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 用法归纳:①保持身材　④out 即时巩固:①out　②figures　③As a leading figure ④can you have a good figure 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.人们举行庆祝 活动,对这一年收获的食物表达感激。  教材P4   　　He was grateful to find his lost wallet with all the money still inside.找到了丢失的钱 包他很感激,里面的钱一分都没少。  　　I am very grateful to you and your family for taking care of me during my study tour in the UK.我非常感谢你和你的家人在我的英国游学期间对我的照顾。    　　I would be grateful if you could lend me a hand.=I would appreciate it if you could lend me a hand.如果你能帮我的忙,我将感激不尽。 5 grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①be grateful 　　    sb. 　　    (doing) sth.因为(做)某事感谢某人 ②be grateful 　　    sth.因做某事而心存感激 ③be grateful that...感激…… ④I would be grateful if...=I would appreciate it if...　　　　　　　　       ①(2025山东省实验中学月考)I am grateful 　　    the opportunity to learn something new and I look forward to applying these skills in the future. ②They were grateful 　　    (attend) the event and meet so many inspiring people. ③如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。 I 　　     　　     　　    if you could take my application into consideration. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   用法归纳:①to;for　②to do　④如果……我将感激不尽 即时巩固:①for　②to attend ③would be grateful/would appreciate it 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型 风俗就是一个例子。 教材P4   　　This painting is typical of Qi Baishi's work.这幅画是齐白石的代表作品。 　　It's typical of my English teacher to help others, so we are used to turning to her for help.帮助别人是我的英语老师的一贯做法,所以我们习惯向她求助。   ①be typical 　　    ...对……有代表性;是……的典型 ②It's typical of sb. 　　    sth.做某事是某人的一贯做法。 6 typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的;不出所料;特有的 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   It's typical of sb. to do sth.中的介词of不能用for来代替。   typically adv.通常,一般;典型地;有代表性地   ①(2025广东十八校期末联考)As one of the six World Marathon Majors, the Bank of America Chicago Marathon is 　　    (typical) held on the second Sunday in October. ②(2025黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学附属中学期末)It is typical of human nature, especially in our youth years, 　　    (seek) our own solution in our own strength. ③她是那种典型的爱笑且总是保持乐观态度的女孩。 She 　　     　　     　　    the kind of girl who likes smiling and is always optimistic. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 用法归纳:①of　②to do 即时巩固:①typically　②to seek　③is typical of 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.由于商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销),节日正变得越来越商业化。  教材P5   ①have an/the advantage of...有……的优势 ②have an/the advantage over...比……有优势 ③be/work to one's advantage对某人有利 •It would be to your advantage to learn a second language in today's global economy.在当 今的全球经济中,学习第二语言会对你有利。 ④be at an advantage/be at a disadvantage处于优势/处于劣势 7 take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜 •Compared to the other kids around him, he was at a distinct disadvantage.与周围的 其他孩子相比,他处于明显的劣势。 ⑤advantages and disadvantages利与弊 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①(2025安徽省六安第一中学月考)DeepSeek's strong inference model can help users take ad- vantage　　     professional knowledge in scientific fields for enhanced learning. ②我确信我比其他人更有优势,因为我有在一家当地的疗养院当了三年志愿者的经验。 I'm confident that I 　　     　　     　　     　　    others because of my three-year voluntary ex- perience at a local nursing home. ③在线学习有利也有弊。 Online learning has its 　　    　　     　　    . 即时巩固:①of　②have an/the advantage over　③advantages and disadvantages 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 They reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life.它们(节日)反映人们 的愿望、信念、信仰以及对生活的态度。  教材P5   　　Senior high students should spare some time to reflect on/upon their previous mistakes. 高中生应该抽出一些时间反思自己以前的错误。 　　The snow-covered mountains are reflected in the still lake, creating a peaceful atmo- sphere.白雪皑皑的群山倒映在平静的湖面上,营造出一种宁静的氛围。      ①reflect 　　    /　　    认真思考/沉思…… ②be reflected　　    映在……中 8 reflect vt.显示;反映;反射 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步       reflection n.反射;映像;沉思,深思;表达 on reflection经过审慎的思考 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①(2025湖南长沙期末)“The beauty of Peking Opera has seized my heart over these years,” he continues, reflecting 　　    the impact it has had on him during his entire stay. ②(2025湖北武汉期末)After all, words, which are more than just signs, are a 　　    (reflect) of our thoughts and the world around us. ③满月映在水中,形成了一个神奇的景象。 The full moon 　　     　　     　　    the water, creating a magical scene. 用法归纳:①on;upon　②in 即时巩固:①on/upon　②reflection　③is/was reflected in 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.它们(节日)是让我们放松和享受生活,并且暂时忘记工作的时候。 教材P5   　　Everyone loses his/her temper on occasion(s), so don't blame yourself too hard.每个人 都会偶尔发脾气,所以不要过分自责。 　　She paced the floor excitedly, thinking about what to wear on an important occasion .她在房间里兴奋地走来走去,想着在一个重要的场合要穿什么。     ①　　     occasion(s)偶尔;有时 ②on a/an...occasion 　　　　　　　　     ③on this/that occasion这/那次 9 occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会;……的时候;场合;理由 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   　　occasion作先行词,其后跟定语从句时,如果关系词在定语从句中作状语,那么当occasion 表示时间时,应用关系副词when;当occasion表示地点时,应用关系副词where。   ①occasional adj.偶尔的;偶然的;临时的 ②occasionally[=on occasion(s)] adv.偶尔;有时   ①(2025浙江1月)The kids themselves decide what and how much they want to consume—even if that means 　　    (occasional) eating more cookies than carrots. ②(2025江苏扬州新华中学月考)The house has been specially decorated for the joyous occasion UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 　　    family members get together to enjoy a precious family dinner. ③This is a formal occasion　　     you must wear a suit. ④I met him for the first time 　　    that occasion, and we became good friends.   用法归纳:①on　②在一个……的场合/时刻 即时巩固:①occasionally　②when　③where　④on 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events...“那达慕” 在蒙古语中的意思是“游戏”,主要表现为三大赛事……  教材P8   　　Su Shi, one of the greatest poets in China, represented the West Lake as an ancient Chinese beauty named Xishi.中国最伟大的诗人之一苏轼把西湖描绘成一个中国古代名叫西 施的美人。 　　I'd like to represent a problem to the school on behalf of the student union.我想代 表学生会向学校提出一个问题。   ①represent sb./sth. 　　    ...把某人/某物描绘成…… ②represent sth. 　　    sb.向某人正式提出/清楚说明某事 10 represent vt.象征;代表;相当于;体现;描绘;正式提出 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   　　represent表示“正式提出,清楚说明”时,不能直接跟人作宾语,常用结构为“represent sth. to sb.”或“represent to sb. sth.”。   ①representative n.代表;典型人物 adj.典型的;有代表性的 be representative of...对……有代表性;可作为……的典型 ②representation n.代表,维护;描述,描绘   ①(2025湖南娄底期中)The reason why the Spring Festival has become representative 　　     Chinese culture is because of the rich cultural connotations(内涵). UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ②(2025福建泉州期中)A good many 　　    (representative) who are present at the meeting are from very remote mountainous areas. ③In her speech, she represented the challenges 　　    opportunities for growth. ④我谨代表我们学校的全体师生向各位来宾表示热烈的欢迎。 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    in our school, I'd like to extend a warm welcome to our visitors. 用法归纳:①as　②to 即时巩固:①of　②representatives　③as　④Representing all the teachers and students 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.第一天,我和我的朋友 Burin早早地出发去看比赛。  教材P8   　　If you don't want to get stuck in traffic, you should set off for the Summer Palace early in the morning.如果你不想被堵在路上,你应该一大早就出发去颐和园。    　　Any dangerous gas can set off the alarm.任何危险的气体都会使警报响起。 　　His terrible situation sets off people's discussion.他糟糕的处境引发了人们的讨论。 　　It's said that people used to set off firecrackers to scare away the beast called “Nian” during the Spring Festival.据说人们过去常常在春节期间燃放爆竹来吓跑年兽。 11 set off 出发;动身;启程 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①set off除了表示“出发;动身;启程”外,还可以表示　　    、　　    、　　    。 ②set off 　　    someplace出发去某地   ①set out to do sth.=set about doing sth.开始做某事 ②set aside留出,省出 ③set up安排;建立,创立 ④set an example to/for sb.为某人树立榜样   ①(2025吉林长春市第十七中学期中)There is no harm in setting 　　    early in such an ex- treme weather. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ②(2025山东潍坊期中)The local government set 　　    strict regulations regarding further in- dustrial development. ③(2025安徽蚌埠联考)Just like any hobby, you need to set 　　    regular time for reading. ④Jack asked me how he should set about learning the Chinese language.(句型转换) →Jack asked me how he should 　　     　　     　　     　　    the Chinese language.   用法归纳:①使爆炸;使(警报)响起;引发　②for 即时巩固:①off　②up　③aside　④set out to learn 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 It is a day for people in China to show respect to seniors.这是中国人民对老人表示尊敬的 日子。  教材P10   　　We were educated from an early age to treat the old with respect.我们从小就被教育要 尊重老人。 　　From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect for all animals.我会 不时地看看这张照片,提醒自己要尊重所有的动物。 　　With respect to/In respect of the person I respect most, my English teacher Jane who wears a big smile on her face all the time comes into my mind.谈到我最尊敬的人,我的英 语老师简出现在我的脑海里,她总是笑容满面。   12 respect n.尊敬;尊重;方面;[pl.]敬意,问候 vt.尊敬;尊重 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①have/show respect 　　    ...对……表示尊重/尊敬/重视 ②　　     respect尊重地;重视地 ③with respect 　　    =in respect 　　    关于;就……而言 ④in this/that respect在这/那方面 ⑤give/send one's respects to sb.代某人问候某人   ①respected adj.受尊重的 ②respectable adj.体面的;得体的;值得尊敬的 ③respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的;恭敬的 ④respective adj.分别的;各自的 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①(2025广东部分学校开学联考)It is always my belief that human civilization is like a big fami- ly, and the culture of every nation should 　　    (respect). ②(2025福建宁德期中)The Chongyang Festival is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect 　　    their elders. ③(2023新课标Ⅱ)They make me feel valued and 　　    (respect), no matter my level of artistic ability. ④在我们生活的许多方面,总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的数学 老师。 　　     　　     　　     　　    our life, there are always 　　     　　    . 　　     　　     　         the person I respect most, I have to mention my maths teacher. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 用法归纳:①for　②with　③to;of 即时巩固:①be respected　②for　③respected　④In many respects of;respected/respectable people;With respect to/In respect of 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 词汇 释义 用法&拓展 after all 毕竟;别忘了 above all尤其是;最重要的是 (not) at all一点也(不);完全(不) all in all从各方面考虑;总的说来 in all共计;总共 first of all首先 origin n.起源;起因;出身 original adj.最早的;首创的;原作的 n.原件;原稿 originally adv.原来;起初 高频词汇积累 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 feature vt.以……为特色;由……主演 vi.起重要作用 n.特色,特征, 特点 feature A as B由A饰演B feature in...在……中起重要作用 share a common feature具有共同特征(2023北京) decorate vt.装饰;装潢 decorate...with...用……装饰……(被动语态be decorated with...) decoration n.[C]装饰品;[U]装饰 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的 play a significant role in...在……中扮演重要的角色;在……中发挥重要的作用 It is significant that...很明显…… significantly adv.有重大意义地;显著地 significance n.重要性;意义 　be of significance=be significant很重要/有重大意义 　attach significance to...重视……;认为……很重要 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 fade vi.& vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱 fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱 fade in/out(画面)淡入/淡出;(声音)渐强/渐弱 in spite of 不管;尽管  despite prep.尽管 faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信 have/lose faith in...对……有/ 失去信心 faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的 　be faithful to...对……忠实/忠诚 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 pleased adj.高兴的;满意的 be pleased with sb./sth.对某人/某事感到满意/高兴 be pleased to do sth.高兴/乐于做某事 be pleased that...因……高兴 please v.使满意;喜欢 pleasant adj.令人愉快的,宜人的;和善的,友好的 pleasing adj.令人满意的;令人高兴的 pleasure n.快乐,满意;乐事 frank adj.坦率的;直率的 to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说 frankly adv.坦率地;直率地 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 go off 爆炸;走火;离开;(电灯)熄灭; (食物、饮料)变质,变坏;(警 报器、闹钟等)发出响声 go ahead开始;先走;进行 go after追求,谋求;追赶 go against违反;违背;对……不利 go up上涨,上升;被建造 go over仔细检查;反复研究 go through经历,遭受;(法律、合同等正式)通过;检查;用完,耗尽 fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是 n.想象 (力);爱好 fancy doing sth.喜欢/想要做某事 fancy oneself as...自以为是…… take a fancy to sth./sb.喜欢上某事/某人 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 moment n.片刻;瞬间;准确时刻 at the moment这会儿 at that very moment就在那时 for a moment一会儿 in a moment一会儿,很快 the moment... 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) brief adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的 in brief简言之 briefly adv.简短地;短暂地 　briefly speaking简而言之 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.然而,无论它们看起来可能多么迥异,在 世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日之中都是普遍存在的。  教材P4   　　No matter how(=However) sad you may be, believe that happiness is waiting for you all the time.不管你有多难过,你都要相信幸福一直在等你。   　　Unlike friendships that can fade or break, I know I'll always be connected to my mother no matter what (=whatever) I face.不像友谊会逐渐消失或破裂,我知道无论我面对什么,我 永远都会和母亲联系在一起。 (2021全国乙) 1 “no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 　　No matter where(=Wherever) you are, you have to remember that you are a Chinese.无 论你在哪里,你都要记住你是一个中国人。   　　“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句,可位于主句前或主句后,且通常可用“     　　　　    ”替换。   ①(2025重庆市第八中学校月考)No matter　　     the weather is like, a 10-minute morning walk is an essential part of my daily routine. ②(2025山西运城期末)The experience made our bond stronger, and we knew that no matter　          life took us, we would always be there for each other. ③(2025河北唐山期末)No matter how long the journey is, I will keep moving forward to achieve UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 my dreams.(句型转换) →　　     　　    the journey is, I will keep moving forward to achieve my dreams. 用法归纳:特殊疑问词+ever 即时巩固:①what　②where　③However long 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the pub- lic to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地 方便了公众为心爱的人花更多的钱购买礼物。      教材P5   　　Studying hard makes it possible to achieve the dream.努力学习使实现梦想成为可能。   　　在“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”结构中,it为形式宾语,to do sth.为真正的宾语,形 容词为宾语补足语,　　    用于引出不定式的逻辑主语。   2 make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 　　①在“make+形式宾语it+宾补+真正的宾语”结构中,宾补除了可以是形容词,还可以是 名词(短语),构成“make it+n.+(for sb.) to do sth.”结构。 　　②在“make+形式宾语it+宾补+真正的宾语”结构中,真正的宾语除了可以是不定式,还 可以是that从句或动名词(短语)。注意:动名词(短语)作真正的宾语时常用于“make it no good/no use/no value doing sth.”结构中。 　　③常用于“动词+形式宾语it+宾补+真正的宾语”结构的动词除make外,还有think、 consider、find、feel等。   ①(2025浙江1月)Keeping your message simple and clear will make it easier for people 　　     (understand). ②His sense of humor made　　     fun for everyone to be around him. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ③当他明确表示他要坚持学好英语时,我们都为他鼓掌。 When he 　　     　　     　　     　　    he would insist on learning English well, we all clapped him. ④即使它很无聊,你也应该把它当作学习新东西的机会。 You should 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    , even if it's boring. ⑤I think reading in bed is no good, which does great harm to your eyes.(句型转换;it作形式宾语) →I 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    in bed, which does great harm to your eyes. 用法归纳:for 即时巩固:①to understand　②it　③made it clear that　④consider it an opportunity to learn something new　⑤think it no good reading 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.几首歌唱毕,选手们在绿色草地上翩翩起舞,他们在空中挥动着 双臂,宛如雄鹰。  教材P8   　　He talks as if he is drunk.从他说话的样子来看他好像是醉了。(陈述语气) 　　He treats me as if I were a stranger.他对待我就好像我是一个陌生人一样。(与 现在事实相反) 　　He talked about the Great Wall as if he had been there before.他说起长城来好像 他以前去过那里似的。(与过去事实相反) 　　The boy is jumping up and down as if the Spring Festival would come.这个男孩蹦蹦 跳跳,好像要过春节一样。(与将来事实相反) 3 as if 引导方式状语从句 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 　　Tom raised his right hand as if/though to say something.汤姆举起他的右手,好像要说 什么。   　　①as if (=as though)表示“好像……一样,仿佛,似乎”,引导方式状语从句时,当从句所述 的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事情时,从句用陈述语气(根据语境确定时态);当说话人 认为从句所述的是不真实的或不太可能发生或存在的情况时,从句用虚拟语气。 　　②as if/as though引导的从句用虚拟语气时,从句谓语形式如下: 从句 谓语 与现在事实相反 一般过去时(be动词一般用　　    ) 与过去事实相反 　　　　　     与将来事实相反 　　    /could/might+动词原形 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 　　③as if/though引导状语从句时,若主、从句主语一致或从句主语为it,从句谓语中又含有 be动词的某种形式,则从句中的主语和be动词常常可以　　    ,从句就变成“as if/though+形 容词/名词(短语)/介词短语/分词(短语)/不定式(短语)”。   ①(2025黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学校期中)In order to hide his sadness, he talked and laughed as if nothing 　　    (happen). ②(2025北京顺义一中月考)I climbed the three flights of stairs to my classroom and by the time I opened the door for my students, I felt slightly uncomfortable, as if 　　    (walk) on clouds. ③我依然记得第一次泰山之旅,仿佛就在昨天一样。 I still remember my first trip to Mount Tai 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    . ④这个小女孩盯着糖果,急切地舔着嘴唇,好像它会消失一样。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 The little girl stared at the candy, licking her lips eagerly 　　     　　     　　     　　     　　    . ⑤他匆忙离开房间,好像生气了。 He left the room hurriedly 　　     　　     　　    .   用法归纳:②were;过去完成时;would　③省略 即时巩固:①had happened　②walking　 ③as if/though it were yesterday　④as if/though it would disappear　⑤as if/though angry 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 另一个例子是万圣节前夕,虽然起源于宗教,但它慢慢成了令孩子们兴奋的节日。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 此外,如果你仔细研究节日,你可能惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上还是有很多共同之处的。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 Burin告诉我,像他们数百年前的祖先所做的那样,蒙古人每年都会从四面八方赶来参加这一 节日。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 几首歌唱毕,选手们在绿色草地上翩翩起舞,他们在空中挥动着双臂,宛如雄鹰。 ①非限制性定语　②条件状语　③宾语　④宾语　⑤目的状语　⑥伴随状语　⑦虚拟 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 动词-ing形式作表语和定语 1.现在分词作表语   　　His speech was inspiring and touched my heart.他的发言鼓舞人心,触动了我的心。 　　The film Ne Zha 2, released in 2025, is very moving.2025年上映的电影《哪吒2》非 常感人。   (1)现在分词作表语,往往具有①　　    的性质,说明主语的性质、特征等。这类词有 “令人 ……的”的含义,常修饰事物。 一 动词-ing形式作表语 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 (2)常作表语的现在分词有:inspiring、interesting、moving、amusing、astonishing、shock- ing、annoying、frightening、exciting、boring、tiring、disappointing、depressing等。 2.动名词作表语   　　The biggest challenge AI faces is making machines think like humans.人工智能面临的 最大挑战是让机器像人类一样思考。 　　His full-time job is teaching.他的全职工作是教学。   　　动名词作表语多表示抽象的或习惯性、经常性的动作,一般说明主语的内容。通常可与 主语互换位置。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 1.现在分词作定语   　　There is no running water in the factory.这个工厂里没有自来水。 　　His letter poses a number of puzzling questions.他的信中提出了许多令人困惑的问题。 　　The film being shown now is very nice.现在正在上映的那部电影非常棒。 　　A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.=A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.一位写小说的年轻人昨天来和我们交谈。   (1)单个的现在分词作定语往往放在被修饰词的前面,现在分词短语作定语往往放在被修饰 词的后面,相当于一个②　　　    。 二 动词-ing形式作定语 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 (2)现在分词作后置定语时,它和被修饰词之间通常是逻辑上的③　　    关系;若二者之间是 被动关系,则需用现在分词的被动式being done。此时现在分词表示一种动作。 (3)很多已经形容词化的现在分词也可以用作定语,表示“令人……的”。能作表语的现在 分词一般都能作定语。此时现在分词不表示动作,而表示被修饰词的特征或性质。 2.动名词作定语   　　We are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room/in the room for reading.我 们不被允许在阅览室里大声讲话。   　　动名词作定语常表示被修饰词的④　　　　　    ,在意义上相当于“名词+for do- ing”。如:waiting room(等候室);walking stick(手杖);flying suit(飞行服);running track(跑道)。 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步   ①(2025浙江1月)Any restrictions established by the 　　　　    (lend) library will be indicated on the label. ②(2024北京)The similarity of moral virtues across cultures is 　　　　    (strike), even though the relative ranking of the virtues may vary with a social group's history and environment. ③(2023新课标Ⅱ)As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people 　　　　    (live) in urban areas is becoming harder to find. ④(2023新课标Ⅱ)For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be 　     　　    (satisfy) for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. ⑤(2022新高考Ⅱ)Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 　　　　    (fall) child. UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 ⑥My little sister's special responsibility at home is 　　　　    (care) for our pet cat every morn- ing. ⑦The problem 　　　　    (discuss) at the meeting now is about food safety. ⑧By joining the Friends, you help to guarantee that the Museum remains a 　　　　    (wel- come) place of shared enrichment for all visitors. 用法归纳:①形容词　②定语从句　③主动　④功能或用途 即时巩固:①lending　②striking　③living　④satisfying　⑤falling　⑥caring　⑦being dis- cussed　⑧welcoming 答案 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 高中同步 $