广东高州市第一中学附属实验中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期开学英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期学情练习（开学考试） 七年级英语试卷 （范围：七上全册-七下P1-40 满分90分） 一、根据音标或中文意思用单词的正确形式完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 1. Without plants, the ________ /ˈnætʃərəl/ world would change a lot. 2. ________ /ˈmeɪbi/ Henry was wrong about pigeons. 3. They didn’t ________ /’rekəɡnaɪz/ each other in the library. 4. Family ________ /sə'pɔːt/ is important for everyone. 5. Emilia was ________ /ʃɒkt/ by the name “lion’s head”. 6. I want to learn English well. Could you give me some ________ (建议)? 7. Beijing opera and paper-cutting are ________ (传统的) arts. 8. John ________ (拒绝) to race without his brother. 9. ________ (最后), the rain stopped and we could play outside. 10. Sorry, I don’t ________ (理解) your words. Could you say them again? 二、连词成句（每题1分，共5分） 11. have to, by yourself, sometimes, you, sail your boat (.) __________________________________ 12. my works, to share, I, with, want, more people (.) __________________________________ 13. they, how, make, of, their time, good use, can, (?) __________________________________ 14. because, we, they, us, couldn’t fly, hunted, were slow, and (.) __________________________________ 15. give up, to, the call of duty, they, their family time, answer（.） __________________________________ 三、语法选择。（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求。从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 All things are first difficult before they become easy, and going to middle school is not easy for ____16____. Luckily, I have two new ____17____. They are Helen and Max. They help me a lot. Helen is ____18____ outgoing girl. She loves to have fun and always asks me ____19____ in games after school. Helen always has a smile ____20____ her face. When I’m sad, she makes me happy with her jokes. Max is clever and always eager (渴望的) to learn. He does ____21____ in maths and English. ____22____ these two subjects are difficult for me. When I have problems with maths and English, Max always ____23____ me a helping hand. Both Helen and Max ____24____ helpful. They make my days at middle school ____25____ and easy. I’m thankful to have them in my life. 16. A. me B. I C. my 17. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 18. A. the B. a C. an 19. A. join B. joining C. to join 20. A. on B. in C. of 21. A. good B. better C. well 22. A. Because B. But C. And 23 A. gives B. give C. giving 24. A. is B. am C. are 25. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know snails (蜗牛)? They are interesting, aren’t they? People all say snails “walk”, but most of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳)—____26____. The ____27____ sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it’s sunny, a snail doesn’t get out of its shell. A snail will be happy on ____28____ days. When it rains, it goes out of its shell house. A snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It can have a ____29____ sleep, or it can sleep for days at a time. And it sleeps all winter ____30____ its shell. In spring the snail wakes up. Its ____31____, about 8 cm long, comes out of the shell. When hungry, the snail ____32____ food. It can’t ____33____ very well because its eyes are very weak (虚弱的). But its smell can help find food. Usually, a snail looks for food at ____34____. But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. A snail can keep eating for ____35____ a day and never feels full. 26. A. moving B. sleeping C. running D. walking 27. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 28. A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy D. windy 29. A. long B. short C. great D. big 30. A. out of B. in C. on D. from 31. A. food B. time C. water D. body 32. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks around D. looks like 33. A. feel B. smell C. hear D. see 34. A. moon B. morning C. night D. home 35. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 五、阅读理解。（共15小题，36-45题每小题2分，46-50题每小题1分，共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Huang Jianzhong is a fireman (消防员) in Xuwen. He lives in a room with seven other firemen. Every day they get up at 5:20 and then they tidy their room. It is boring, but they have to do it. At 6:00, training (训练) starts with running. There are 39 firemen running together. One hour later, they have breakfast. They have to eat very fast because they do not have much time. Then they run at 8:30 in the morning. They always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all. They have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, they can take a break. At 14:00, the team goes for skills (技能) training. Every day, after dinner, they have some free time to enjoy. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00. Well, this is their life when things are fine. If there is a fire or someone calls 119, they have to stop everything and get out fast. They must try their best to make sure everyone is safe. Things can be difficult sometimes, but he likes his job very much. 36. What does Huang Jianzhong’s daily training start with? A. Getting up early. B. Tidying his room. C. Running. D. Having a quick breakfast. 37. Which one is the right order (顺序) of Huang Jianzhong’s daily routine (日常事务)? a. Take a break. b. Have lunch. c. Run 5 km. d. Have skills training. e. Enjoy free time. A. b-a-d-c-e B. b-c-d-e-a C. c-d-a-e-b D. c-b-a-d-e 38. How long does Huang Jianzhong usually sleep every day? A. Seven hours and twenty minutes. B. Seven hours and forty minutes. C. Eight hours and twenty minutes. D. Eight hours and thirty minutes. 39 What does the underlined word “safe” mean? A. Bad. B. Sad. C. Well. D. Clever. 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Dangerous Job. B. The Life of Firemen. C. Firemen’s Daily Food. D. Hard Training of Firemen. B Everyone needs friends to share their feelings and spend some good times with in life. I am glad to have such a friend in my life. His name is John. Meeting my best friend at school When I was in Grade 7, John joined our class. His parents just came to our city and he was in a totally new place for the first time. My teacher made him sit with me in the class. He was a little shy at first, but finally we enjoyed talking with each other. Our friendship Our friendship started with the talk of the class and gradually (逐渐地) we became best friends. In fact, we usually helped each other with class notes and homework if one of us could not go to school because of any reason. _____________ Besides (除了) studies, we are both interested in table tennis. We joined a club together and used to go for practice together in the evenings. We won many games and this made our parents as well as school teachers very excited and happy. My friend, my strength (力量) In my times of need, my best friend has been the strength for me. He made up his mind to help me solve problems when I was in need. It is meaningful and important to have such a friend in my life. 41. When did they meet each other for the first time? A. When the writer was in Class 7. B. When John joined the writer’s class. C. When they joined the table tennis club together. D. Before John’s family came to a new place. 42. How did the writer and John help each other with their studies? A. They told each other to listen to teachers carefully in class. B. They helped each other do homework. C. They helped each other with homework when one of them couldn’t go to school. D. They shared the same class notes with each other. 43. Which of the following can be put into the ________ in Paragraph 4? A. Our games B. Our studies C. Our clubs D. Our interests 44. According to the passage, how may the writer feel about having such a friend? A. Happy and excited. B. Unlucky and bored. C. Happy and thankful. D. Glad and surprised. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Friendship Between Two Friends B. How I met my best friend C. The Strength From My Best Friend D. A Friend With a Common Interest C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学喜欢的学科，右栏是七位优秀教师的介绍，请为每个人匹配适合的教师。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____46____ Helen is a good student. She likes maths, but it’s difficult for her. She wants to learn maths well. ____47____ Look at the boy in a yellow T-shirt. He is Eric. He likes PE best. He often plays football with his friends. ____48____ Grace is a shy (害羞的) girl. She doesn’t like doing sports. She likes art, but she can’t draw well. She wants to learn how to draw. ____49____ Jane likes English but she can’t speak it well. She wants to improve (提高) it. ____50____ David is good at many subjects. He likes history best and wants to know more about it. He really needs a good history teacher to help him. A. Mr Smith is a kind teacher. He teaches history at school. His class is interesting. If you want to learn more about history, come and study with Mr Smith. B. This is Zhu Yi. He is a teacher. He teaches maths very well. He makes maths easy and fun. All students like him. C Miss White is a popular art teacher. She is very beautiful and kind. She can teach you how to draw. D. Miss Deng is a music teacher. She always says life with music will no longer be boring. E. Do you want to learn English well? Do you want to speak English well? Mr Chen can help you speak English well. F. Miss Li is an English teacher. She is good at helping students improve their written English. G. Ms Wang is a popular PE teacher. She is good at many sports. There are a lot of interesting games in her class. 六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 so start they write and easily story are of important after like Chen Lei loves reading history books. He finds that many history books are full ____51____ long, boring facts. It makes readers feel sleepy and lose interest ____52____. “History is interesting! It shouldn’t be like this,” he thinks. “I’ll make it easy ____53____ fun for everyone, especially young people.” So he ____54____ drawing comics (漫画) about Chinese history. In his comics, there ____55____ not many words. He just uses colourful pictures and easy words to introduce important things in history and great people’s ____56____. At first, he shares his comics online for free. To his surprise, people love ____57____ deeply and ask him to draw more. This gives him the idea of ____58____ a book called Half an Hour to Understand the History of China. After a year’s hard work, his book comes out and it becomes popular in China. Because of him, many young people in China now ____59____ learning history in a relaxing way. “It’s ____60____ to have a hobby,” Chen says. “You never know when it might turn into something wonderful and meaningful.” 七、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 We all know that trees are really important to us. They give us oxygen, which we need to breathe. Trees are also our friends because they can make our lives more beautiful. There is an interesting thing about trees in Changchun. As the cold season arrives, people in Changchun start wearing sweaters and warm jackets. To people’s surprise, some large roadside trees also “wear” colorful sweaters. On Dongsi Road, trees were dressed in colorful sweaters. With bright colors, the tree sweaters have become popular among citizens (市民) and tourists (游客). Many people visit this road because they want to take photos. The sweaters warm not only the trees but also people’s hearts. We should plant more trees and take care of them to make our world more beautiful. 61. What do trees give people? ____________________________________________ 62. Which road are the dressed trees on? ____________________________________________ 63. Do citizens and tourists love the trees in colorful sweaters? ____________________________________________ 64. Why do many people visit this road? ____________________________________________ 65. What should we do to make our world more beautiful according to this passage? ____________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 为了帮助学生们亲近大自然，认识和了解植物，我们学校决定成立植物俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下面的提示信息及写作要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这个植物俱乐部。 The plant club 时间 每周六上午八点半 活动 ◆参加关于植物的课程 ◆去野外(the wild)观察植物 ◆…… 益处 ●学到更多关于植物的知识 ●结交有相同爱好的朋友 写作要求： (1) 文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第二学期学情练习（开学考试） 七年级英语试卷 （范围：七上全册-七下P1-40 满分90分） 一、根据音标或中文意思用单词的正确形式完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 【1题答案】 【答案】natural 【2题答案】 【答案】Maybe 【3题答案】 【答案】recognize 【4题答案】 【答案】support 【5题答案】 【答案】shocked 【6题答案】 【答案】suggestions##advice 【7题答案】 【答案】traditional 【8题答案】 【答案】refuses 【9题答案】 【答案】Finally 【10题答案】 【答案】understand 二、连词成句（每题1分，共5分） 【11题答案】 【答案】Sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself.##You sometimes have to sail your boat by yourself.##You have to sail your boat by yourself sometimes. 【12题答案】 【答案】I want to share my works with more people. 【13题答案】 【答案】How can they make good use of their time? 【14题答案】 【答案】They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. 【15题答案】 【答案】They give up their family time to answer the call of duty. 三、语法选择。（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 五、阅读理解。（共15小题，36-45题每小题2分，46-50题每小题1分，共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41 B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A C 配对阅读。 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. G 48 C 49. E 50. A 六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. of 52. easily 53. and 54. starts 55. are 56. stories 57. them 58. writing 59. like 60. important 七、读写综合。 【61~66题答案】 【答案】61. They give people oxygen. 62. They are on Dongsi Road. 63. Yes, they do. 64. Because they want to take photos. 65. We should plant more trees and take care of them. 66. 例文： Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. We meet at 8:30 every Saturday morning. There are lots of different activities in the club. You can have classes about plants. You can go to the wild to watch different plants. You can even grow some plants yourself! In the club, you can learn more about plants and make new friends with the same hobby. You can also get close to nature and have a good time. Come and join us! Let’s share the joy of learning about plants together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $