精品解析：北京市海淀区2025-2026学年人教新起点版（2012）六年级第一学期英语练习

六年级第一学期英语练习现在开始听力理解部分，一听句子选择最佳选项，每个句子你将听两遍，请将答案的标号填写到答题纸相应位置。One when when visits three cities in the west of china, her first stop is CN one . when one visits three cities in the west of china, her first stop is CN two . SHE visits the terror t army and buys a terraced a army model for her friend. Two SHE visits the terracottas my and buy the terracottas my model for her friend. Three, then he goes to the ancient city and rides a bike on the ancient city wall. Three, then he goes to the ancient city and rights a bike on the ancient city wall. For her second stop is lanza SHE goes there by train is fast and cheap. For her second stop is landau SHE goes there by train . is fast . and cheap. In lang zhou, he sees the yellow river, the mother river of china. Five, in lang zhou, he sees the yellow river, the mother river of china. Six, he also enjoys lenn ju beef noodles. They are very delicious. Six, he also enjoys landri beef noodles. They are very delicious. Seven, her last stop is don hung is famous for the morgue caves. SHE takes lots of photos there. Seven, her last stop is when hung is famous for the morgue caves. SHE takes lots of photos there. Eight SHE buys AT shirt painted with beautiful don hung artwork. Her sister . eight SHE buys AT shirt painted with beautiful dunhuang artwork. Her sister . nine SHE goes camping with her friend in the desert. IT is fun. Nine SHE goes camping with her friend in the desert. IT is fun. Ten SHE feels so proud of chinese culture and really loves the three cities on the silk road. Ten SHE feels so proud of chinese culture and really loves the three cities on the silk road. 2、听描述，选择最佳选项，每个描述你将听两遍。请将答案的标号填写到答题纸相应位置。请先观察图片，录音将在10秒钟之后开始。One IT is a kind of bird, but IT cannot fly, is black and White. IT lives on the ice. What is IT? One IT is a kind of bird, but IT cannot fly, its black and White. IT lives on the ice. What is IT too? IT is world famous. IT is tall. IT is a very large clock tower by the river terms in london. What is . IT too? IT is worlds ous. IT is tall. IT is a very large clock tower by the river times in london. What is IT? Three is a city in china, is cold in winter, is in the west of china. You can see many snowcat mountains and visit the the palace is there, which city is IT? Three is a city in china. It's cold in winter. It's in the west of china. You can see many snow capped mountains and visit the teller palace there. Which city is . IT for? He was a great scientist. He was born in england. He was always thinking about things. He was the first person to find out why apple's fall. Who is . he for? He was a . great scientist. He was born in england. He was always thinking about things. He was the first person to find out why apples fall. Who is he? Five is . a city in the south of china. It's famous for its beautiful seaside. You can eat seafood there. You can visit the piano museum and go on you islands. which city . is IT five, it's a city in the south of china, is famous for its beautiful seaside. You can eat seafood there. You can visit the piano museum and go long you island, which city . is IT. 3、听对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍，请将答案的标号填写到答题纸相应位置。请先观察图片，录音将在10秒钟之后开始。听第一段对话，完成第一二小题。One, why is jee worried? One, why is jane worried? Two, where are gene and them talking? Two, where are gene and sam talking? Gene, come and have some fruit. Not now. Thanks, sam. Oh, you look worried. What's wrong? I can't find my english book. Don't worry. Is IT in the study? No, I just looked for IT in the study. Maybe it's in your bedroom. OK, i'll go and see. Found IT jie, come and . have some fruit. not now. Thanks, sam. Oh, you look worried. What's wrong? I can't find my english book. Don't worry. Is IT in the study? No, I just looked for IT in the study. Maybe it's in your bedroom. OK, i'll go and see. 听第二段对话。完成第345小题。Three, what is been been going to do in harbin? Three, what has been been going to do in harbin . for what is been been going to do this sunday. for what is been been going to do this sunday? Five, what is been bin going to bring back? Five, what has been been going to bring back? Winter vacation is coming being bin, where are you going? I'm going to harbin with my parents. Wow, you can enjoy lots of ice and snow activities there. Yes, i'm going to see ice lanterns and ride an ice bike on the song hua river. Are you going to ski? I'd love to, but I can't ski yet. I'm going to have my first ski lesson this sunday. cool. Have a nice winter vacation. thanks. I'll bring back some harbin sausages for you. They are really famous. Winter . vacation is coming being. Bin, where are you going? I'm going to harden with . my parents. Wow, you can enjoy lots of ice and snow activities there. Yes, i'm going to see ice lanterns and ride an ice bike on the song hua river. Are you going to ski? I'd love to, but I can't ski yet. I'm going to have my first ski lesson this sunday. Ool, have a nice winter vacation. thanks. I'll bring back some hybrids, sausages for you. They are really famous. 4、听语段，将下列图片按ABCD意义的顺序排序语段你将听三遍，请将答案的标号填写到答题纸相应位置。Robots can help people in many ways. They work at home. They can wash vegetables like tomatoes and carrots. With their help, we can get dinner ready much faster. Robots are good at tagging up rooms too. When your toys are everywhere, they can pick them up and put them in the box. Robots are also good at taking care of family members. If grandparents cannot move easily, robots can bring them water or food. Robots are so helpful, they don't just help at home. Some can even work in dangerous places for a people. They can stay under water day after day, collecting sea plants and animals from the deep sea. Robots even go into space. Space robots work with astronauts and take pictures of rocks. Robots are such great helpers. I hope they can help us do more fun things in the future. Robots can help people in many ways. They work at home. They can wash vegetables like tomatoes and carrots. With their help, we can get dinner ready much faster. Robots are good at tagging up rooms too. When your toys are everywhere, they can pick them up and put them in the box. Robots are also good at taking care of family members. If grandparents cannot move easily, robots can bring them water or food. Robots are so helpful, they don't just help at home. Some can even work in dangerous places for a people. They can stay under water day after day, collecting sea plants and animals from the deep sea. Robots even go into space. Space robots work with astronauts and take pictures of rocks. Robots are such great helpers. I hope they can help us do more fun things in the future. Robots can help people in many ways. They work at home. They can wash vegetables like tomatoes and carrots. With their help, we can get dinner ready much faster. Robots are good at tagging up rooms too. When your toys are everywhere, they can pick them up and put them in the box. Robots are also good at taking care of family members. If grandparents cannot move easily, robots can bring them water or food. Robots are so helpful, they don't just help at home. Some can even work in dangerous places for a people. They can stay underwater day after day, collecting sea plants and animals from the deep sea. Robots even go into space. Space robots work with astronauts and take pictures of rocks. Robots are such great helpers. I hope they can help us do more fun things in the future. 听力理解部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。 六年级第一学期英语练习 【听力理解】 1. 听句子，选择最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. （ ） 6. A. B. C. （ ） 7. A. B. C. （ ） 8. A. B. C. （ ） 9. A. B. C. （ ） 10. A. B. C. 2. 听描述，选择最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. 听对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 （ ） 1. Why is Jean worried? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Where are Jean and Sam talking? A. At the restaurant. B. At school. C. At home. 听第二段对话，完成第3、4、5小题。 （ ） 3. What is Binbin going to do in Harbin? A. B. C. （ ） 4. What is Binbin going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. （ ） 5. What is Binbin going to bring back? A. B. C. 4. 听语段，将下列图片按A、B、C、D、E的顺序排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 【阅读与表达】 选择恰当的词语补全句子，其中有一个多余选项。 soup astronaut mammals excited poet dumplings reptiles poem clock 5. This is a famous Chinese _________. 6. The girl is _________. 7. These animals are _________. 8. She likes _________ very much. 9. The _________ is hot. 10. These animals are _________. 11. She is an _________. 12. Look at the _________. It’s time for lunch. 阅读短文，选择最佳选项将短文补充完整，其中有一个多余选项。 Feelings come and feelings go. When we are （ 13 ） , we jump, dance and laugh. When angry feelings come, we can draw pictures, listen to music or （ 14 ） books. When we are sad, we can take a walk in the park. Trees, flowers and birds can （ 15 ） us feel better. When we feel worried or （ 16 ） , go somewhere safe or talk to our parents or friends. They will help us feel better. We have many （ 17 ） . Some are good. Some are not. All our feelings are okay. A. help B. scared C. happy D. feelings E. run F. read 选择最佳选项将对话补充完整，其中有一个多余选项。 对话一： Lu Yu: Hi, Sun Li. What are you doing? Sun Li: _____18_____ I’m going to France with my parents. Lu Yu: France is beautiful! What are you going to do there? Sun Li: _____19_____ She lives in Paris. Lu Yu: I know Paris! It’s the biggest city in France Sun Li: Yes. _____20_____ Lu Yu: Have a nice trip! 对话二： Li Hua: Hi, Nancy. Come and look at this report about Yang Zhenning. Nancy: Who is Yang Zhenning? Li Hua: _____21_____ He was one of the first Chinese to win the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖) . Nancy: That’s amazing. _____22_____ Li Hua: He found something important with another famous scientist, Li Zhengdao. A. What did he do? B. I’m learning French. C. He was a famous Chinese scientist. D. I’m going to visit the CN Tower. E. We’re going to visit my aunt. F. It’s famous for the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. 阅读海报，完成任务。 All About Bees There are more than 20, 000 different kinds of bees. A hive is a home for bees. Lots of bees live in a hive. Bees have four wings and six legs. Only female bees (雌蜂) have stingers that can hurt people. They use their stinger to stay safe. Flowers need bees. When bees fly from flowers to flowers, they leave a bit of pollen (花粉) and help new flowers grow. Did you know? Honey bees can do ‘waggle dance’. They move their bodies to tell other bees where they can find lots of food Bees get all their food from plants. Bees come out and look for flowers when it is sunny. When it is wet, they stay inside. They like to eat nectar (花蜜) and pollen from flowers. 23. 根据海报，选择最佳选项。 (1) How many kinds of bees are there in the world? （ ） A. More than 2, 000. B. More than 20, 000. C. More than 200, 000. (2) What does the word “hive” mean? （ ） A. 蜂巢 B. 蜂蜜 C. 蜂浆 (3) When do female bees use their stinger? （ ） A. When they find lots of food. B. When they meet something dangerous. C. When they want to play with other bees. (4) When a honey bee does ‘waggle dance’, what does she want to tell other bees? （ ） A. Let’s go home. B. It’s sunny today. C. I know where to get food. 24. 判断下面描述是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Bees have four wings and four legs. （ ） (2) When it is sunny, bees go out to look for food. （ ） 25. 根据海报内容，回答问题（请从海报中提取信息，用完整句作答）。 Why do flowers need bees? _______________________________________________ 读故事，完成任务。 One day at school, Jim looked unhappy. His friend Cindy tried to talk to him. “What’s the matter, Jim? Are you OK?” she asked. “Yes, I’m fine,” said Jim. He walked away quickly before Cindy could see the tears in his eyes. Cindy was worried. Later in the playground, Cindy saw Jim sitting alone. “Please talk to me,” she said. This time, Jim didn’t go away and said, “I feel upset. My best friend, Alex, is moving (搬家) to another city.” “Oh, I’m sorry,” said Cindy, “When is he moving?” “Next week,” Jim said sadly. Cindy sat with him. “Tell me about Alex,” she said. Jim smiled a little, “We often ride bikes and play football together. He is funny. He likes to tell jokes to make me laugh. I’ll miss him.” Then Jim showed Cindy a small box, “Alex gave me this. I haven’t opened it yet.” “Why don’t you open it now?” Cindy said. There was a letter and a photo album in the box. The letter said, “This is for our friendship. Let’s always be best friends.” Jim looked at the photos. He saw a photo of Alex and himself sitting on this same bench, laughing together. Jim looked at Cindy sitting with him now. He felt warm and happy. Cindy is also a good friend. “________________” Jim said to Cindy. 26. 根据故事内容，选择最佳选项。 (1) Why did Jim look unhappy? （ ） A. Cindy didn’t talk to him. B. He had a bad stomachache. C. His friend was moving away. (2) How did Cindy feel when Jim walked away? （ ） A. She was scared. B. She was excited. C. She was worried. (3) Why did Cindy talk to Jim again in the playground? （ ） A. She wanted to help Jim. B. She wanted to play with Jim. C. She wanted to dance with Jim. (4) What does the word “upset” mean in the story? （ ） A. 难过的 B. 骄傲的 C. 兴奋的 (5) When is Alex moving? （ ） A. Next Sunday. B. Next week. C. Next year. (6) Why did Jim feel warm and happy in the end? (此题为多选题) （ ） A. Cindy listened to him and stayed with him. B. The photos made him think of happy times. C. He knew Cindy was also a very good friend. 27. 根据故事内容，回答问题。 What will Jim say to Cindy in the last paragraph (最后一段) ? _________________________________________________ 28. 根据实际情况，回答问题。 What will you do when your friend is unhappy? _________________________________________________ 29. 写作。 写作要求： 1. 写一写你的寒假计划，意义连贯，不少于5句话。 2. 尝试添加细节信息，使内容更丰富。 3. 下列词语供你参考。 You can use: travel to… learn (to) … help my parents do chores do homework celebrate the Spring Festival make dumplings Try to use: first then also after that because … 草稿区 Winter vacation is coming and I’m very excited! I’m going to do lots of things and have fun. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级第一学期英语练习 【听力理解】 1. 听句子，选择最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. （ ） 6. A. B. C. （ ） 7. A. B. C. （ ） 8. A. B. C. （ ） 9. A. B. C. （ ） 10. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. B ⑦. B ⑧. A ⑨. C ⑩. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Wen Wen visits three cities in the west of China. Her first stop is Xi’an. 2. She visits the Terracotta army and buys a Terracotta army model for her friend. 3. Then she goes to the ancient city and rides a bike on the ancient city wall. 4. Her second stop is Lanzhou. She goes there by train it’s fast and cheap. 5. In Lanzhou she sees the yellow river the mother river of China. 6. She also enjoys Lanzhou beef noodles. They are very delicious. 7. Her last stop is Dunhuang. It’s famous for the Mogao caves. She takes lots of photos there. 8. She buys a shirt painted with beautiful Dunhuang artwork for her sister. 9. She goes camping with her friend in the desert it is fun. 10. She feels so proud of Chinese culture and really loves the three cities on the silk road. 2. 听描述，选择最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. It is a kind of bird. But it cannot fly. It’s black and white. It lives on the ice. What is it? 2. It is world famous. It is tall. It is a very large clock tower by the river Thames in London. What is it? 3. It’s a city in China. It’s cold in winter. It’s in the west of China. You can see many snow cap mountains and visit the Potala Palace there. Which city is it? 4. He was a great scientist. He was born in England. He was always thinking about things. He was the first person to find out why apples fall. Who is he? 5. It’s a city in the south of China. It’s famous for its beautiful seaside. You can eat seafood there. You can visit the piano museum and Gulangyu Island. Which city is it? 3. 听对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 （ ） 1. Why is Jean worried? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Where are Jean and Sam talking? A. At the restaurant. B. At school. C. At home. 听第二段对话，完成第3、4、5小题。 （ ） 3. What is Binbin going to do in Harbin? A. B. C. （ ） 4. What is Binbin going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. （ ） 5. What is Binbin going to bring back? A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 听第一段对话。完成第一、二小题。 Why is Jean worried. Where are Jean and Sam talking. Jean come and have some fruit not now thanks Sam. Oh you look worried what’s wrong I can’t find my English book don’t worried is it in the study. No, I just looked for it in the study maybe it’s in your bedroom. Okay I’ll go and see. Ah found it. 听第二段对话。完成第三、四、五小题。 Winter vacation is coming Binbin where are you going. I’m going to Harbin with my parents. Wow you can enjoy lots of ice and snow activities there. Yes, I’m going to see ice lanterns and ride an ice bike on the Songhua river. Are you going to ski I’d love to but I can’t ski yet. I’m going to have my first ski lesson this Sunday. Cool have a nice winter vacation. Thanks I’ll bring back some Harbin sausages for you they are really famous. 4. 听语段，将下列图片按A、B、C、D、E的顺序排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Robots can help people in many ways. They work at home. They can wash vegetables like tomatoes and carrots. With their help, we can get dinner ready much faster. Robots are good at tidying up rooms too. When your toys are everywhere, they can pick them up and put them in the box. Robots are also good at taking care of family members. If grandparents cannot move easily. Robots can bring them water or food. Robots are so helpful. They don’t just help at home. Some can even work in dangerous places for people. They can stay underwater day after day. Collecting sea plants and animals from the deep sea. Robots even go into space. Space robots work with astronauts and take pictures of rocks. Robots are such great helpers. I hope they can help us do more fun things in the future. 【阅读与表达】 选择恰当的词语补全句子，其中有一个多余选项。 soup astronaut mammals excited poet dumplings reptiles poem clock 5. This is a famous Chinese _________. 6. The girl is _________. 7. These animals are _________. 8. She likes _________ very much. 9. The _________ is hot. 10. These animals are _________. 11. She is an _________. 12. Look at the _________. It’s time for lunch. 【答案】5. poem 6. excited 7. mammals 8. dumplings 9. soup 10. reptiles 11. astronaut 12. clock 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：这是一首著名的中国诗。根据图片可知是古诗，poem诗，符合题意。 【6题详解】 句意：这个女孩很兴奋。根据图片可知她是兴奋的，excited兴奋的，符合题意。 【7题详解】 句意：这些动物是哺乳动物。mammals名词复数，哺乳动物，符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢饺子。根据图片可知是饺子，dumplings名词复数，饺子，符合题意。 【9题详解】 句意：汤是热的。根据图片可知是汤，soup汤，符合题意。 【10题详解】 句意：这些动物是爬行动物。reptiles名词复数，爬行动物，符合题意。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一名宇航员。根据图片可知是宇航员，astronaut宇航员，符合题意。 【12题详解】 句意：看钟。该吃午饭了。根据图片可知是钟，clock钟，符合题意。 阅读短文，选择最佳选项将短文补充完整，其中有一个多余选项。 Feelings come and feelings go. When we are （ 13 ） , we jump, dance and laugh. When angry feelings come, we can draw pictures, listen to music or （ 14 ） books. When we are sad, we can take a walk in the park. Trees, flowers and birds can （ 15 ） us feel better. When we feel worried or （ 16 ） , go somewhere safe or talk to our parents or friends. They will help us feel better. We have many （ 17 ） . Some are good. Some are not. All our feelings are okay. A. help B. scared C. happy D. feelings E. run F. read 【答案】13. C 14. F 15. A 16. B 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面对不同的情绪时不同的应对方法。 【13题详解】 句意：当我们____，我们跳，跳舞并大笑。happy开心，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：当生气的情绪来临时，我们可以画画，听音乐或者____书。read读，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：树木，花朵和小鸟能____我们感觉更好。help帮助，符合句意。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们感到忧虑或____，去安全的地方或者和我们的父母或朋友聊一聊。scared恐惧，符合句意。 【17题详解】 我们有许多的____。有些是好的，有些是坏的。feelings情绪，符合句意。 选择最佳选项将对话补充完整，其中有一个多余选项。 对话一： Lu Yu: Hi, Sun Li. What are you doing? Sun Li: _____18_____ I’m going to France with my parents. Lu Yu: France is beautiful! What are you going to do there? Sun Li: _____19_____ She lives in Paris. Lu Yu: I know Paris! It’s the biggest city in France Sun Li: Yes. _____20_____ Lu Yu: Have a nice trip! 对话二： Li Hua: Hi, Nancy. Come and look at this report about Yang Zhenning. Nancy: Who is Yang Zhenning? Li Hua: _____21_____ He was one of the first Chinese to win the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖) . Nancy: That’s amazing. _____22_____ Li Hua: He found something important with another famous scientist, Li Zhengdao. A. What did he do? B. I’m learning French. C. He was a famous Chinese scientist. D. I’m going to visit the CN Tower. E. We’re going to visit my aunt. F. It’s famous for the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. 【答案】18. B 19. E 20. F 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】对话一主要是双方在谈论旅行计划。对话二主要是双方在谈论杨振宁。 【18题详解】 根据上句：你在做什么？可知下句回答在做的事情。选B“我正在学习法语。” 【19题详解】 根据上句：你们打算去那里做什么？可知下句回答打算去做的事情，结合后句“她住在巴黎。”选E“我们打算去拜访我的阿姨。” 【20题详解】 根据上句：它是法国最大的城市。可知下句补充巴黎的特点。选F“它以埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫闻名。” 【21题详解】 根据上句：杨振宁是谁？可知下句应回答杨振宁的身份。选C“他是一个著名的中国科学家。” 【22题详解】 根据下句：他和另一位著名科学家李政道一起发现了一些重要的东西。可知上句应提问杨振宁做了什么。选A“他做了什么？” 阅读海报，完成任务。 All About Bees There are more than 20, 000 different kinds of bees. A hive is a home for bees. Lots of bees live in a hive. Bees have four wings and six legs. Only female bees (雌蜂) have stingers that can hurt people. They use their stinger to stay safe. Flowers need bees. When bees fly from flowers to flowers, they leave a bit of pollen (花粉) and help new flowers grow. Did you know? Honey bees can do ‘waggle dance’. They move their bodies to tell other bees where they can find lots of food Bees get all their food from plants. Bees come out and look for flowers when it is sunny. When it is wet, they stay inside. They like to eat nectar (花蜜) and pollen from flowers. 23. 根据海报，选择最佳选项。 (1) How many kinds of bees are there in the world? （ ） A. More than 2, 000. B. More than 20, 000. C. More than 200, 000. (2) What does the word “hive” mean? （ ） A. 蜂巢 B. 蜂蜜 C. 蜂浆 (3) When do female bees use their stinger? （ ） A. When they find lots of food. B. When they meet something dangerous. C. When they want to play with other bees. (4) When a honey bee does ‘waggle dance’, what does she want to tell other bees? （ ） A. Let’s go home. B. It’s sunny today. C. I know where to get food. 24. 判断下面描述是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Bees have four wings and four legs. （ ） (2) When it is sunny, bees go out to look for food. （ ） 25. 根据海报内容，回答问题（请从海报中提取信息，用完整句作答）。 Why do flowers need bees? _______________________________________________ 【答案】23. ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. C 24. ①. F ②. T 25. (1) When bees fly from flowers to flowers, they leave a bit of pollen and help new flowers grow. (2) They help new flowers grow. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂的相关知识。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：世界上有多少种蜜蜂？More than 2,000超过2000种，More than 20,000超过20000种，More than200,000超过200000种。根据“There are more than 20,000 different kinds of bees.” 可知说明有超过 20000 种蜜蜂。 (2)句意：单词 “hive” 是什么意思？hive蜂巢，honey蜂蜜，jelly蜂浆。根据“A hive is a home for bees. ”可知hive是蜜蜂的家即蜂巢。 (3)句意：雌蜂什么时候使用毒刺？When they find lots of food.当它们找到很多食物时，When they meet something dangerous.当它们遇到危险时，When they want to play with other bees.当它们想和其他蜜蜂玩时。根据“They use their stinger to stay safe. ”可知雌蜂用毒刺保护自己。 (4)句意：蜜蜂跳摇摆舞想告诉其他蜜蜂什么？Let’s go home.我们回家吧，It’s sunny today.今天晴天，I know where to get food.我知道哪里能找到食物。根据“They tell other bees where they can find lots of food. ”可知蜜蜂跳舞是告知食物位置。 【24题详解】 (1)句意：蜜蜂有四只翅膀四条腿。根据“Bees have four wings and six legs. ”可知蜜蜂有六条腿。 (2)句意：晴天蜜蜂出去找食物。根据“Bees come out and look for flowers when it is sunny. ”可知晴天蜜蜂外出觅食。 【25题详解】 句意：花为什么需要蜜蜂？根据“They leave pollen and help new flowers grow. ”可知蜜蜂传播花粉帮助开花。 读故事，完成任务。 One day at school, Jim looked unhappy. His friend Cindy tried to talk to him. “What’s the matter, Jim? Are you OK?” she asked. “Yes, I’m fine,” said Jim. He walked away quickly before Cindy could see the tears in his eyes. Cindy was worried. Later in the playground, Cindy saw Jim sitting alone. “Please talk to me,” she said. This time, Jim didn’t go away and said, “I feel upset. My best friend, Alex, is moving (搬家) to another city.” “Oh, I’m sorry,” said Cindy, “When is he moving?” “Next week,” Jim said sadly. Cindy sat with him. “Tell me about Alex,” she said. Jim smiled a little, “We often ride bikes and play football together. He is funny. He likes to tell jokes to make me laugh. I’ll miss him.” Then Jim showed Cindy a small box, “Alex gave me this. I haven’t opened it yet.” “Why don’t you open it now?” Cindy said. There was a letter and a photo album in the box. The letter said, “This is for our friendship. Let’s always be best friends.” Jim looked at the photos. He saw a photo of Alex and himself sitting on this same bench, laughing together. Jim looked at Cindy sitting with him now. He felt warm and happy. Cindy is also a good friend. “________________” Jim said to Cindy. 26. 根据故事内容，选择最佳选项。 (1) Why did Jim look unhappy? （ ） A. Cindy didn’t talk to him. B. He had a bad stomachache. C. His friend was moving away. (2) How did Cindy feel when Jim walked away? （ ） A. She was scared. B. She was excited. C. She was worried. (3) Why did Cindy talk to Jim again in the playground? （ ） A. She wanted to help Jim. B. She wanted to play with Jim. C. She wanted to dance with Jim. (4) What does the word “upset” mean in the story? （ ） A. 难过的 B. 骄傲的 C. 兴奋的 (5) When is Alex moving? （ ） A. Next Sunday. B. Next week. C. Next year. (6) Why did Jim feel warm and happy in the end? (此题为多选题) （ ） A. Cindy listened to him and stayed with him. B. The photos made him think of happy times. C. He knew Cindy was also a very good friend. 27. 根据故事内容，回答问题。 What will Jim say to Cindy in the last paragraph (最后一段) ? _________________________________________________ 28. 根据实际情况，回答问题。 What will you do when your friend is unhappy? _________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. C ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. B ⑥. ABC 27. Thank you for being with me, Cindy. I feel much better now.  (答案不唯一) 28.  I will stay with my friend, listen to him and try to make him happy. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim因最好的朋友Alex即将搬家而伤心难过，在好友Cindy的关心陪伴下，Jim打开Alex留下的纪念礼物后，重新感受到温暖与快乐的故事。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：为什么Jim看起来不高兴？Cindy didn’t talk to him. Cindy没有和他说话。He had a bad stomachache.他胃痛得厉害。His friend was moving away.他的朋友要搬走了。根据句子“I feel upset. My best friend, Alex, is moving (搬家) to another city.”，可知Jim不高兴是因为他的朋友要搬走了。 (2)句意：当Jim走开时，Cindy感觉如何？She was scared.她很害怕。She was excited.她很兴奋。She was worried.她很担心。根据句子“He walked away quickly before Cindy could see the tears in his eyes. Cindy was worried.”，可知Cindy很担心。 (3)句意：为什么Cindy在操场上又和Jim说话了？She wanted to help Jim.她想帮助Jim。She wanted to play with Jim.她想和Jim一起玩。She wanted to dance with Jim.她想和Jim跳舞。根据“Cindy was worried.”，可知Cindy就担心Jim，想帮他。 (4)句意：故事中“upset”这个词是什么意思？upset难过的。 (5)句意：Alex什么时候搬家？Next Sunday.下周日。Next week. 下周。Next year.明年。根据句子“When is he moving?”和答语“Next week”，可知Alex下周搬家。 (6)句意：为什么Jim最后感到温暖和幸福？Cindy listened to him and stayed with him. Cindy听了他的话，陪在他身边。The photos made him think of happy times.这些照片让他想起了快乐的时光。He knew Cindy was also a very good friend.他知道Cindy也是一个非常好的朋友。根据短文大意，可知Jim觉得有Cindy陪伴倾听，Alex留下的照片唤起他的美好回忆，还意识到Cindy也是好朋友，故觉得温暖幸福。 【27题详解】 句意：在最后一段中，Jim会对Cindy说什么？答案不唯一。Cindy陪伴Jim，故Jim可以说：谢谢你陪着我，Cindy。我感觉好多了。 【28题详解】 句意：当你的朋友不开心的时候你会怎么做？答案不唯一。可以说：我会陪着我的朋友，听他倾诉，然后让他开心起来。 29. 写作。 写作要求： 1. 写一写你的寒假计划，意义连贯，不少于5句话。 2. 尝试添加细节信息，使内容更丰富。 3. 下列词语供你参考。 You can use: travel to… learn (to) … help my parents do chores do homework celebrate the Spring Festival make dumplings Try to use: first then also after that because … 草稿区 Winter vacation is coming and I’m very excited! I’m going to do lots of things and have fun. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： First, I will finish my winter homework on time. Then, I will help my parents do chores every weekend, because they are tired after work all year. I also plan to learn to skate from my uncle. After that, my whole family will celebrate the Spring Festival. We will make dumplings together and visit my grandparents. This year, we will also travel to Kunming to enjoy warm weather there. I believe I will have a great winter vacation! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写寒假计划，尝试添加细节信息，使内容更丰富。人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：finish my winter homework完成我的寒假作业，help my parents do chores帮助我的父母做家务，tired累的，plan计划，skate滑冰，celebrate the Spring Festival庆祝春节，make dumplings包饺子，travel to Kunming去昆明旅行 参考句型：I will …；I also …；We will …；I believe … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $