精品解析：河南平顶山市宝丰县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第一学期期末文化素质监测五年级英语

2025—2026学年第一学期期末文化素质监测 五年级英语 听力部分 (30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. wear B. well C. with （ ） 2. A. floor B. fan C. feel （ ） 3. A. ruler B. river C. room （ ） 4. A. ice cream B. living room C. skipping rope （ ） 5. A. give out B. hurry up C. get up 2. 听录音，给下列图片按1-5排序。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听录音，选择正确的答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Kevin ________ this morning. A. lost his bag B. was late for school C. got up early （ ） 2. Lingling’s mum bought ________ for her. A. a pair of shorts B. a pair of trousers C. a pair of socks （ ） 3. Coco feels ________ now. A. bored B. happy C. angry （ ） 4. We bought six bottles of ________. A. juice B. milk C. water （ ） 5. They ________ for one hour. A. took a boat trip B. swam in the sea C. walked on the wall 笔试部分 (70分) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4. Yesterday I (win) a chess game. Now I feel happy. 5. Don’t (swim) in the river! It’s dangerous. 6 How many (crayon) do you have? 7 Lingling is a fantastic goalkeeper. She can (catch) the ball well. 8. Amy’s school (start) at nine o’clock in the morning every day. 根据情景提示，选择正确的答案并将其标号填入题后括号内。 9. 当你想知道同桌是否开心时，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A Are you feeling happy? B. I feel happy. 10. 看到同桌上课在睡觉，你可以轻轻拍拍他说： ________ ( ) A. Don’t sleep in class. B. Don’t shout in class. 11. 当你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A. What time do you get up? B. What time is it now? 12. 当你想邀请朋友一起锻炼时，可以说： ________ ( ) A. Let’s do some exercise. B. Let’s play chess. 13. 当朋友想邀请你参加篮球队时，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A. Yes, I do. B. Do you want to be on the basketball team? 连词成句。(注意字母大小写和标点符号；书写规范，占格正确。) 14. does What start your time school (?) 15. bored Are feeling you (?) 16. on Don’t grass walk the (!) 17. people How family many there your are in (?) 18. like, I, Lingling, skipping, me, with (.) 选择合适选项完成对话。(填序号) Lily: Hello, Tom! ____19____ Tom: Hi, Lily. I went to the mountain with my family at the weekend. Lily: ____20____ Tom: I went there by car. Lily: What did you do? Tom: ____21____ Look at these photos. Lily: This photo is interesting. Did you take this photo? Tom: No, I didn’t. My mother did. ____22____ Lily: Did you have a good time? Tom: ____23____ We were tired, but we had a happy day. A. We climbed the mountain and took some photos. B. Where did you go at the weekend? C. Yes, we did. D. How did you go there? E. She likes taking photos. 阅读短文，选择最恰当的选项补全短文。 I am watching a TV show about ___24___. Dogs are our friends. They are very useful. They can help people. A man is blind. He ___25___ see. The dog helps him. A girl is deaf. She can’t ___26___. The dog helps her. Last month, there was a fire. The dog helped the firefighters. Dogs are ___27___ friends. So we should (应该) be ___28___ to them. 24. A. dogs B. cats C. monkeys 25. A. can B. can’t C. do 26. A. hears B. heard C. hear 27. A. our B. we C. she 28. A. sad B. kind C. angry 阅读理解。根据要求做题。 请你读一读，从方框中选择合适的词补全短文。使短文通顺，意思完整。 well healthy at sports years Hello, I’m Linlin. Look! This is a photo of my grandpa. He is seventy-five ___29___ old. In the past, he liked ___30___ very much. He was a good basketball player. He was good ___31___ basketball. And he could run very fast, jump really high and pass the ball ___32___. Now he is old,he can’t play basketball well, he can’t run very fast. He is slow now,but he is very ___33___. I love him very much! 为帮助Jim养成良好的习惯，Jim的妈妈制定了一些家庭规则。请你读一读，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Jim is a good student at school. But he is not a good boy at home. He goes to bed late. He doesn’t like doing the housework. So his mum makes some home rules for him. HOME RULES Go to bed before half past nine. Don’t watch TV too much. Don’t play computer games at night. Keep the bedroom clean. Help do some housework. 34. Jim is a good student at school but not a good boy at home. （ ） 35. Mum makes some school rules for Jim. （ ） 36 Jim can go to bed at ten o’clock. （ ） 37. Jim can’t watch TV too much. （ ） 38. Jim can’t play computer games at night. （ ） 请你读一读，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Robot Exhibition (展览) Do you like science? Do you like robots? Come and join us. Time: 9:30 a.m. ---5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday Place: The first floor of the museum Ticket (票) : ¥20 for one adult (成人) ¥10 for one child You’ll see many robots. Some robots can read books for you. Some robots can do the housework. Some can sing songs and dance well. Some can play football with you. You can play chess with the robots. There is also a clever AI Chatbot (聊天机器人). You can talk with it. It is really fun! 39. The exhibition is about ________. ( ) A. sports B. robots C. animals 40. We can visit the robot exhibition ________. ( ) A. every day B. at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday C. at 11:30 a.m. on Saturday 41. The robot exhibition is ________. ( ) A. In the park B. on the first floor of the museum C. in the science room 42. The price (价格) for one adult and one child to visit the exhibition is ________. ( ) A. ¥30 B. ¥50 C. ¥70 43. We can ________ with an Al Chatbot. ( ) A. talk B. sing and dance C. play chess 44. 小小写作家。 假如你是Wang Lin，请你根据提示，写一篇小短文，介绍一下你的作息情况。 seven o’clock get up half past seven go to school ten o’clock do exercises half past five go home six o’clock do homework half past nine go to bed 温馨提示： 1. 主题明确，语意连贯，语句通顺。 2. 书写规范，书面干净整洁，标点正确。选择正确的人称和时态。40个词左右。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末文化素质监测 五年级英语 听力部分 (30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. wear B. well C. with （ ） 2. A. floor B. fan C. feel （ ） 3. A. ruler B. river C. room （ ） 4. A. ice cream B. living room C. skipping rope （ ） 5. A. give out B. hurry up C. get up 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Sam took my T-shirt. He wants to wear it. 2. I’m your first fan. 3. We took a boat trip along the river. 4. Let’s take my skipping rope. 5. Daming please give out the books. 2. 听录音，给下列图片按1-5排序。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 2 ③. 4 ④. 1 ⑤. 5 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. This little girl can’t swim. Her mother helps her. 2. The TV show is about animals. 3. There are ninety girls in the lake school. 4. Oh no. I dropped my ice cream. 5. My school starts at nine o’clock in the morning. 3. 听录音，选择正确的答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Kevin ________ this morning. A. lost his bag B. was late for school C. got up early （ ） 2. Lingling’s mum bought ________ for her. A a pair of shorts B. a pair of trousers C. a pair of socks （ ） 3. Coco feels ________ now. A. bored B. happy C. angry （ ） 4. We bought six bottles of ________. A. juice B. milk C. water （ ） 5. They ________ for one hour. A. took a boat trip B. swam in the sea C. walked on the wall 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. —What’s the matter, Kevin? —I was late for school this morning. 2. —Lingling, did your mum buy a pair of shorts for you? —Yes, she did. 3. —Are you feeling sad, Coco? —No, I’m not. I’m bored. 4. —How much milk did you buy? —We bought six bottles. 5. —What did they do there? —They walked on the wall for one hour. 笔试部分 (70分) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4. Yesterday I (win) a chess game. Now I feel happy. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我_____一场象棋比赛。现在我感到很开心。时间状语是Yesterday昨天，这是一个表示过去的时间标志，谓语动词需要使用过去式，动词win的过去式是won。 5. Don’t (swim) in the river! It’s dangerous. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在河里游泳！很危险。swim游泳，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，Don’t 后面接动词原形。 6. How many (crayon) do you have? 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有多少支蜡笔？How many用于询问可数名词的数量，后接可数名词复数形式，crayon是可数名词，复数形式为crayons。 7. Lingling is a fantastic goalkeeper. She can (catch) the ball well. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲是一个了不起的守门员。她能很好地接球。can后接动词原形。 8. Amy’s school (start) at nine o’clock in the morning every day. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米的学校每天早上九点__________上课。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Amy’s school是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式starts。 根据情景提示，选择正确答案并将其标号填入题后括号内。 9. 当你想知道同桌是否开心时，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A. Are you feeling happy? B. I feel happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A你感到开心吗？选项B我感到开心。题干是问是否开心。 10. 看到同桌上课在睡觉，你可以轻轻拍拍他说： ________ ( ) A. Don’t sleep in class. B. Don’t shout in class. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Don’t sleep in class不要在课堂上睡觉，Don’t shout in class不要在课堂上叫喊。题干要求是睡觉。 11. 当你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A. What time do you get up? B. What time is it now? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A：你几点起床？选项B：现在几点了？题干想要询问时间。 12. 当你想邀请朋友一起锻炼时，可以说： ________ ( ) A. Let’s do some exercise. B. Let’s play chess. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A：我们一起锻炼吧。选项B：我们一起下棋吧。题干想要邀请朋友一起锻炼。 13. 当朋友想邀请你参加篮球队时，可以这样问： ________ ( ) A. Yes, I do. B. Do you want to be on the basketball team? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A是的，我要。选项B你想加入篮球队吗？题干想要邀请你参加篮球队。 连词成句。(注意字母大小写和标点符号；书写规范，占格正确。) 14. does What start your time school (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】does是助动词，What time什么时间，start开始，your你的，school学校，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的学校什么时候开始上课？ 15. bored Are feeling you (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】bored无聊的，Are be动词，feeling感觉， you你，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你现在觉得无聊吗？ 16. on Don’t grass walk the (!) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】on在……上，Don’t不要，grass草，walk走，the定冠词。根据所给单词和感叹号，可知句子是祈使句的否定形式，根据词义连成句子：不要践踏草坪。 17. people How family many there your are in (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】people人，How怎么，family家庭，many许多，there那里，your你的，are是，in在……里面。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你家有几口人？ 18. like, I, Lingling, skipping, me, with (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】like喜欢，I我，Lingling玲玲，skipping跳绳，me我，with和，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢玲玲和我一起跳绳。 选择合适选项完成对话。(填序号) Lily: Hello, Tom! ____19____ Tom: Hi, Lily. I went to the mountain with my family at the weekend. Lily: ____20____ Tom: I went there by car. Lily: What did you do? Tom: ____21____ Look at these photos. Lily: This photo is interesting. Did you take this photo? Tom: No, I didn’t. My mother did. ____22____ Lily: Did you have a good time? Tom: ____23____ We were tired, but we had a happy day. A. We climbed the mountain and took some photos. B. Where did you go at the weekend? C. Yes, we did. D. How did you go there? E. She likes taking photos. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. E 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一段Lily询问Tom周末出行情况的对话，Tom向Lily介绍了自己和家人周末开车去爬山游玩、拍照的行程，并分享了此次出游愉快的感受。 【19题详解】 根据下句周末我和家人去了山上。可知这句是询问周末去了哪里，选B“你周末去哪里了？” 【20题详解】 根据下句我坐汽车去那里。可知这句是询问交通方式，选D“你怎么去的？” 【21题详解】 根据上句你们做了什么？可知这句是回答做的事情，选A“我们爬上了山，拍了一些照片。” 【22题详解】 根据上句这张照片是你拍的吗？和答语我妈妈拍的。可知这句是说妈妈喜欢拍照，选E“她喜欢拍照。” 【23题详解】 根据上句你们玩得开心吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选C“是的，我们开心。” 阅读短文，选择最恰当的选项补全短文。 I am watching a TV show about ___24___. Dogs are our friends. They are very useful. They can help people. A man is blind. He ___25___ see. The dog helps him. A girl is deaf. She can’t ___26___. The dog helps her. Last month, there was a fire. The dog helped the firefighters. Dogs are ___27___ friends. So we should (应该) be ___28___ to them. 24. A. dogs B. cats C. monkeys 25. A. can B. can’t C. do 26. A. hears B. heard C. hear 27. A. our B. we C. she 28. A. sad B. kind C. angry 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了狗对人类的帮助。 【24题详解】 句意：我正在看一个关于_________的电视节目。dogs狗；cats猫；monkey猴子。根据后文内容可知，这是一个关于狗的电视节目。 【25题详解】 句意：他_________看见。can能；can’t不能；do做。根据句意可知，男人是失明的，他看不见。 【26题详解】 句意：她不能_________。hears听见，动词的第三人称单数；heard听见，动词的过去式；hear听见，动词原形。情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。 【27题详解】 句意：狗是_________朋友。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，主格人称代词；she她，主格人称代词。friends朋友，是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰。 【28题详解】 句意：所以我们应该_________对待它们。sad伤心的；kind友善的；angry生气的。根据句意可知，我们应该善待狗。 阅读理解。根据要求做题。 请你读一读，从方框中选择合适的词补全短文。使短文通顺，意思完整。 well healthy at sports years Hello, I’m Linlin. Look! This is a photo of my grandpa. He is seventy-five ___29___ old. In the past, he liked ___30___ very much. He was a good basketball player. He was good ___31___ basketball. And he could run very fast, jump really high and pass the ball ___32___. Now he is old,he can’t play basketball well, he can’t run very fast. He is slow now,but he is very ___33___. I love him very much! 【答案】29. years 30. sports 31. at 32. well 33. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了琳琳爷爷的个人信息。 29题详解】 句意：这是一张我爷爷的照片。他已经75___了。years old岁，固定搭配，years，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢_____。他曾是一个很好的篮球运动员。sports运动，符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：他擅长篮球。be good at擅长某事，固定搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：并且他能够跑得很快，跳的真的很高并且传球传得_____。well很好，符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：他现在很慢了，但是他非常_____。healthy健康的，符合句意。 为帮助Jim养成良好的习惯，Jim的妈妈制定了一些家庭规则。请你读一读，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Jim is a good student at school. But he is not a good boy at home. He goes to bed late. He doesn’t like doing the housework. So his mum makes some home rules for him. HOME RULES Go to bed before half past nine. Don’t watch TV too much. Don’t play computer games at night. Keep the bedroom clean. Help do some housework. 34. Jim is a good student at school, but not a good boy at home. （ ） 35. Mum makes some school rules for Jim. （ ） 36. Jim can go to bed at ten o’clock. （ ） 37. Jim can’t watch TV too much. （ ） 38. Jim can’t play computer games at night. （ ） 【答案】34. T 35. F 36. F 37. T 38. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是吉姆在家的一些不良习惯和妈妈为他制定的家规。 【34题详解】 句意：吉姆在学校是个好学生，但在家不是个好孩子。根据“Jim is a good student at school. But he is not a good boy at home.”，可知吉姆在学校是个好学生。但他在家里不是个好孩子。" 【35题详解】 句意：妈妈为吉姆制定了一些校规。根据“So his mum makes some home rules for him.”，可知他的妈妈为他制定了一些家庭规则。 【36题详解】 句意：吉姆可以在十点钟睡觉。根据“Go to bed before half past nine.”，可知吉姆要在九点半之前睡觉。 【37题详解】 句意：吉姆不能看太多电视。根据“Don’t watch TV too much.”，可知吉姆不能看太多电视。 【38题详解】 句意：吉姆晚上不能玩电脑游戏。根据“Don’t play computer games at night. ”，可知吉姆晚上不能玩电脑游戏。 请你读一读，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Robot Exhibition (展览) Do you like science? Do you like robots? Come and join us. Time: 9:30 a.m. ---5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday Place: The first floor of the museum Ticket (票) : ¥20 for one adult (成人) ¥10 for one child You’ll see many robots. Some robots can read books for you. Some robots can do the housework. Some can sing songs and dance well. Some can play football with you. You can play chess with the robots. There is also a clever AI Chatbot (聊天机器人). You can talk with it. It is really fun! 39. The exhibition is about ________. ( ) A. sports B. robots C. animals 40. We can visit the robot exhibition ________. ( ) A. every day B. at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday C. at 11:30 a.m. on Saturday 41. The robot exhibition is ________. ( ) A. In the park B. on the first floor of the museum C. in the science room 42. The price (价格) for one adult and one child to visit the exhibition is ________. ( ) A. ¥30 B. ¥50 C. ¥70 43. We can ________ with an Al Chatbot. ( ) A. talk B. sing and dance C. play chess 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器人展览的时间、地点、票价以及展览中机器人的各种有趣功能。 【39题详解】 句意：这个展览是关于____。sports运动，robots机器人，animals动物，根据标题“Robot Exhibition”以及文中“Do you like robots? Come and join us.”可知展览是关于机器人的。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以在____参观机器人展览。every day每天，at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday周二下午4点，at 11:30 a.m. on Saturday周六上午11:30，根据“Time: 9:30 a.m. ---5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday”可知展览时间为每周六、日上午9:30到下午5:00，周六上午11:30在这个时间段内。 【41题详解】 句意：机器人展览在____。In the park在公园，on the first floor of the museum在博物馆一楼，in the science room在科学教室，根据“Place: The first floor of the museum”可知展览地点是博物馆的一楼。 【42题详解】 句意：一个成人和一个孩子参观展览的价格是____。根据“Ticket: ¥20 for one adult ¥10 for one child”，成人票20元，儿童票10元，合计：20+10=30元。 【43题详解】 句意：我们可以和AI聊天机器人____。talk交谈，sing and dance唱歌跳舞，play chess下棋，根据“There is also a clever AI Chatbot. You can talk with it.”可知可以和AI聊天机器人交谈。 44. 小小写作家。 假如你是Wang Lin，请你根据提示，写一篇小短文，介绍一下你的作息情况。 seven o’clock get up half past seven go to school ten o’clock do exercises half past five go home six o’clock do homework half past nine go to bed 温馨提示： 1. 主题明确，语意连贯，语句通顺。 2. 书写规范，书面干净整洁，标点正确。选择正确的人称和时态。40个词左右。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： 　　Hi, my name is Wang Lin. I am a healthy student. At seven o’clock, I get up. Then I go to school at half past seven. At ten o’clock, I do morning exercises. I go home at half past five. At six o’clock, I do my homework. At half past nine, I go to bed. This is my day. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：get up起床，go to school去上学，do exercises做运动，go home回家，do homework做作业，go to bed睡觉。 参考句型：I am...；I ...at...；At..., I...；This is my day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $五年级。期末听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。One, sam took my t shirt. He wants to wear IT. Sam took my t shirt. He wants to wear IT. Two, i'm your first fan. I'm your first fan. Three, we took a boat trip along the river. We took a boat trip along the river. Four, let's take my skipping rope. Let's take my skipping rope. Five gumming please give out the books. Gumming please give out the books. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序。One, this little girl can swim, her mother helps her. This little girl can swim. Her mother helps her. Two, the TV show is about animals. The TV show is about animals. Three, there are many girls in lake school. There are many girls in lake school. For, oh, no, I dropped my ice cream. Oh, no, I dropped my ice cream. Five, my school starts at nine o'clock in the morning. My school starts at nine o'clock in the morning. 3、听录音，选择正确答案。one. What's the matter, Kevin? I was . late for school this morning. What's the matter, Kevin? I was late for school this morning. Two lining, did your man buy a pair of shorts . for you? Yes, he did. Lining, did your man buy a pair of shorts for you? Yes, he did. Three, are you feeling sad? Coco. no, i'm not. I'm bored. Are you feeling sad? Coco, no, i'm not. I'm bored. For how much milk did you buy? We . bought six bottles. How much milk did you buy? We bought six bottles. Five, what did they do there? They walked . on the wall for one hour. What did they do there? They walked on the wall for one hour.