精品解析：2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平质量监测题(卷) 九年级英语

2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平质量监测题(卷) 九年级英语 【温馨提示】 1.试题共12页，计九大题；总分值120分；答题时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的信息填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A scientist. 7 A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Soft music. 8. A. Lily’s. B. Carla’s. C. Sarah’s. 9. A. In the street. B. In the school. C. In the shop. 10. A. He doesn’t do homework first. B. He doesn’t like playing basketball. C. He can’t play basketball right away. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What was the big lion doing? A. Sleeping. B. Running. C. Drawing. 12. Why did the big lion want to eat the tiny mouse? A. Because the tiny mouse woke him up. B. Because the big lion was very hungry. C. Because the tiny mouse broke his foot. 13. What did the big lion do when he was caught in the bag? A. He cried out loud. B. He waited for help. C. He tried to break the bag. 14. How did the big lion feel when the tiny mouse saved him? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Scared. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Hope lights up our days. B. Kindness changes the world. C. Everyone has their own value. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Xiyangyang and Lerongrong The 15th National Games has two 16 mascots (吉祥物) ·People 17 call them “Dawan Chickens”. ·There are 18 colored lines on their heads. ·They were made into different kinds of 19 . ·They 20 sports, culture and people’s love well. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Huan Huan! Winter vacation is coming. What are your plans? Hi, Xiao Xiao! ____1____ I’m going to the countryside too. Wow, that’s so nice! ____2____ I’m going to help my grandparents clean the house. And you? ____3____ Old people really need our care and help. ____4____ Even small things can make them happy. Let’s share photos online later. ____5____ A photo with the old, a memory to hold. Exactly! I can’t wait for the winter vacation. 【答案】1. I’m going to the countryside./I plan to go to the countryside./... 2. What are you going to do?/... 3. I’m going to help my grandma wash the clothes./I’m going to help grandparents pick vegetables./... 4. You are right./I agree with you./... 5. Good idea./Sounds good./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕寒假计划展开。Xiao Xiao和Huan Huan都打算去乡下，Xiao Xiao要帮祖父母打扫房子，Huan Huan则计划去看望老人。他们还讨论了要为老人做一些事来关心他们，并且决定之后在网上分享照片，认为和老人的合照能留下美好回忆。 【1题详解】 上文Xiao Xiao问Huan Huan寒假的计划，下文提到“I’m going to the countryside too”,说明Huan Huan也打算去乡下，表明自己的计划，可用固定搭配，be going to+动词原形/plan to do sth.，所以填I’m going to the countryside./I plan to go to the countryside./... 【2题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to help my grandparents clean the house.”可知，Xiao Xiao询问的是去乡下打算做什么，所以填What are you going to do?/... 【3题详解】 结合下文“Old people really need our care and help.”可知，Huan Huan打算去帮助老人们做些家务活儿，所以填I’m going to help my grandma wash the clothes./I’m going to help grandparents pick vegetables./... 【4题详解】 根据下文“Even small things can make them happy.”可知，此处表示对对方提出的观点表示认可或赞同，所以填You are right./I agree with you./... 【5题详解】 上文提出“Let’s share photos online later.”及下文“A photo with the old, a memory to hold.”，此处表示赞同分享照片的提议，所以此处应填Good idea./Sounds good./... 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our world is getting warmer and warmer very quickly. Countries and organizations are looking for solutions together. At the same time, some young students are also making a(an) ____6____ to build a greener world. Recently, five students from Beijing No. 166 High School have designed a carbon-neutral (碳中和) garden. This garden works ___7___ . It keeps balance by taking in as much carbon as it produces. To achieve this ____8____, the students picked small water plants as key plants. “We hope to make our garden more creative,” said one of the students. They put the plants in round glass bowls for special looks. Then with their teacher’s ____9____, the students made the plants’ growing area more beautiful. This carbon-neutral garden is really useful in the real life. It can be ___10___ in schools, parks and even around people’s homes. The students also designed a special thing for the garden. It looks like a “____11____”. It uses sunlight for power and can store rainwater. Inside the “seat”, there is sand and small stones for cleaning the stored rainwater. The “seat” even has a solar panel(太阳能面板),____12____ electricity can be made from sunlight. This kind of garden shows us how to turn green ideas into real life. Young people help the earth with their creative ideas. Let’s think big and ___13___ small. Because we have only one earth. 6. A. choice B. effort C. living 7. A. smartly B. slowly C. comfortably 8. A. safety B. goal C. change 9. A. position B. energy C. support 10. A. divided B. built C. driven 11. A. seat B. coat C. chalk 12. A. so B. but C. as 13. A. feel B. talk C. act 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北京166中学的五名学生设计碳中和花园，通过吸收自身产生的二氧化碳来实现环保，并设计了兼具发电和雨水净化功能的装置，以此鼓励人们将绿色理念付诸行动的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：与此同时，一些年轻学生也在为建设一个更绿色的世界而付出努力。 固定搭配make an effort意为“付出努力”，符合语境。choice选择和living生活与文意不符。 【7题详解】 句意：这个花园运作得很巧妙。 后文提到花园通过吸收自身产生的二氧化碳来维持平衡，这是一种巧妙的运作方式。smartly巧妙地符合语境；slowly缓慢地和comfortably舒适地与文意不符。 【8题详解】 句意：为了实现这个目标，学生们选择了小型水生植物作为关键植物。 前文提到“吸收与自身产生的等量二氧化碳”是一个具体的目标， goal目标符合语境。safety安全和change改变与文意不符。 【9题详解】 句意：然后在老师的支持下，学生们让植物的生长区域变得更加美丽。 固定搭配with one’s support意为“在某人的支持下”，符合语境。position位置和energy能量与文意不符。 【10题详解】 句意：它可以建在学校、公园，甚至人们的家周围。 前文提到这个碳中和花园在现实生活中很有用，所以是可以被“建造”在这些地方。built建造符合语境；divided划分和driven驱动与文意不符。 【11题详解】 句意：它看起来像一个“座位”。 后文多次出现“seat”一词，且描述了其功能，与前文呼应。seat座位符合语境；coat外套和chalk粉笔与文意不符。 【12题详解】 句意：这个“座位”甚至还有一个太阳能面板，所以可以利用阳光发电。 前后句为因果关系，有了太阳能面板，所以能发电。so所以符合语境；but但是表转折， as因为/当……时，逻辑不通。 【13题详解】 句意：让我们大胆思考，从小处行动。 前文提到“将绿色理念转化为现实生活”，后文强调“我们只有一个地球”，意在鼓励人们采取行动。act行动符合语境；feel感觉和talk交谈与文意不符。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 2026 Lunar New Year is the Year of the Horse. Let’s learn more about the horse. ____14____ Some horses are black, and others are as white as snow. Many are warm brown, while a few have cute dark marks on their bodies. These different colors make every horse unusual and easy to tell apart from each other. ____15____ They have big bodies, long necks, and long legs. Their heads are long with big eyes and pointed ears. Their hair is short and smooth. It can be brown, black, white, or mixed. Their mane (鬃毛) and tail are also very long. ____16____ Big and strong workhorses help pull heavy things. Friendly riding horses let people ride them for fun. Fast race horses run in competitions. Small and gentle ponies are good for children. There are also wild horses that live freely in nature. ____17____ A horse in ancient China was very fast and honest to its rider, General Guan Yu. They fought bravely together in many events. This is called “Red Hare Horse”. Bole was a wise man who could find the best horses. This is called “Bole and the Horse” ____18____ Horses stand for speed, power and courage. In some cultures, horses mean good luck and success. People also think horses show hard work and loyalty (忠诚) to their owners. Horses are not just animals but our good friends. We should always love and care for them. A. Symbols of Horses B. Colors of Horses C. Stories of Horses D. Kinds of Horses E. Looks of Horses 【答案】14. B 15. E 16. D 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕2026年是马年展开，主要介绍了马的多方面信息，包括马的颜色、外观特征、种类、相关故事以及马所代表的象征意义，旨在让读者对马有更全面的了解，同时强调马是人类的好朋友，我们应该关爱它们。 【14题详解】 根据“Some horses are black, and others are as white as snow. Many are warm brown, while a few have cute dark marks on their bodies.”可知，马有黑色、白色、暖棕色等不同颜色，还提到不同颜色让每匹马都很特别且容易区分。这一段主要讲的是马的颜色，所以小标题应选“Colors of Horses”。 【15题详解】 根据“They have big bodies, long necks, and long legs. Their heads are long with big eyes and pointed ears. Their hair is short and smooth... Their mane and tail are also very long.”可知，该段主要讲的是马的外表。所以小标题选“Looks of Horses”。 【16题详解】 根据“Big and strong workhorses help pull heavy things. Friendly riding horses let people ride them for fun. Fast race horses run in competitions. Small and gentle ponies are good for children. There are also wild horses that live freely in nature.”可知，列举了不同用途和类型的马，如挽马、骑乘马、赛马、矮种马和野马。这一段主要讲的是马的种类，所以小标题选“Kinds of Horses”。 【17题详解】 段落讲述了“Red Hare Horse”和“Bole and the Horse”两个与马有关的故事。这一段主要讲的是马的故事，所以小标题选“Stories of Horses”。 【18题详解】 根据“Horses stand for speed, power and courage. In some cultures, horses mean good luck and success. People also think horses show hard work and loyalty to their owners.”可知，说明了马代表着速度、力量、勇气、好运、成功等，体现了马的象征意义。这一段主要讲的是马的象征意义，所以小标题选“Symbols of Horses”。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good Book Sharing Card The Cartoon Guide to Geometry ·The writer Larry Gonick is a famous American cartoonist and popular science writer. He prefers to use his favorite cartoons to help people understand hard science ideas. So he started his “Cartoon Guide” works in 1990. These works make difficult knowledge easy and fun. ·The introduction It is a fun and popular science book that was printed in June 2025 and translated by Hu Xiaorui. It doesn’t use long scientific articles. Instead, it uses lively cartoons and interesting stories to explain geometric knowledge. It also tells readers how to use a ruler and a pair of compasses (圆规) to draw geometric figures and charts (几何图形和图表) through cartoons. ·Shared by: Teng Fei I think this book is perfect for Grade 9 students. It turns boring geometry into interesting cartoons, and it helps me understand the math knowledge in textbooks better. The funny pictures and simple instructions make learning geometry a happy thing. We share a good book every week. If you read good books and want to share yours, please email your idea to...com. by June 2026. 19. Who is the writer of the book? A. Teng Fei. B. Larry Gonick. C. Hu Xiaorui. 20. When was the book printed? A. In 1990. B. In June 2025. C. In June 2026. 21. What does the book use to explain geometric knowledge? A. Long scientific articles. B. Geometric figures and charts. C. Lively cartoons and interesting stories. 22. Why does Teng Fei think the book is perfect for Grade 9 students? A. Because it tells stories of famous scientists. B. Because it has many colorful pictures of animals. C. Because it turns boring geometry into interesting cartoons. 23. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage students to share good books. B. To teach students how to write good books. C. To show students when to read good books. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是通过好书分享卡的形式，介绍《漫画几何》这本书，包括作者、出版时间、内容特点等信息，同时分享者滕飞阐述了这本书对九年级学生学习几何的帮助，最后还鼓励读者在2026年6月前分享自己读过的好书。 【19题详解】 根据“The writer”中“Larry Gonick is a famous American cartoonist and popular science writer. ”可知，这本书的作者是Larry Gonick。 【20题详解】 根据“The introduction”中“It is a fun and popular science book that was printed in June 2025 and translated by Hu Xiaorui.”可知，这本书是在2025年6月印刷的。 【21题详解】 根据“The introduction”中“Instead, it uses lively cartoons and interesting stories to explain geometric knowledge.”可知，这本书用生动的漫画和有趣的故事来解释几何知识。 【22题详解】 根据“Shared by: Teng Fei”中“I think this book is perfect for Grade 9 students. It turns boring geometry into interesting cartoons”可知，腾飞认为这本书对九年级学生合适是因为它把枯燥的几何变成了有趣的漫画。 【23题详解】 根据最后一段“We share a good book every week. If you read good books and want to share yours, please email your idea to...com by June 2026.”可知，文章目的是鼓励读者分享好书。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China has built the world’s first special ship, which was like a railway on the sea. It was called the Hetun Weilan 01. In March 2025, the ship was shown to the public in Beijing. In April 2025, this ship set sail (航行) in Wuhu, Anhui Province, and it has now completed its final tests. The Hetun Weilan 01’s most amazing thing is about its power box. The box can be changed fast. It takes only 5 minutes to change one power box, and the full power box change is finished in less than 30 minutes—more than 10 times faster than traditional powered ships that need 5 to 8 hours to get their power back. The process of changing the power box is not only quick but also very easy. This fast way of getting power makes the ship spend less time at the stop and start sailing again soon. Besides, it has many other advantages (优点). It can hold 3,000 tons of things the same as 300 trucks. A 300-kilometer trip that used to take five days now only takes three days—much faster! What’s more, this ship has cut running costs by 65%. It also doesn’t produce any dirty air while sailing, making it very good for the earth. Behind these achievements is a smart system, just like the “station-road-cloud” system of high-speed railway, and it has formed a new “ship-stop-cloud” model. In short, the Hetun Weilan 01 is not just a great new ship, but also a smart choice for moving things on water. 24. When and where did Hetun Weilan 01 set sail? A. In April 2025 in Wuhu. B. In March 2025 in Wuhu. C. ln April 2025 in Beijing. 25. What is the most amazing thing about Hetun Weilan 01? A. It has a smart system. B. It can carry 3,000 tons of things. C. Its power box can be changed quickly. 26. Which can show the advantages of Hetun Weilan 01? A. hold ↑, speed ↓, cost ↓, pollution ↓. B. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↓, pollution ↓. C. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↓, pollution ↑. 27. What smart model does Hetun Weilan 01 have? A. Ship-stop-cloud. B. Station-road-cloud. C. Ship-road-cloud. 28. What is the best title of the passage? A. The history of a special ship. B. The introduction of a special ship. C. The development of a special ship. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全球首艘海陆联运专用船“河豚瓦兰01”号。 【24题详解】 第一段“In March 2025, the ship was shown to the public in Beijing. In April 2025, this ship set sail in Wuhu,”明确指出这艘船于2025年4月在安徽芜湖启航。 【25题详解】 第二段第一句“The Hetun Weilan 01’s most amazing thing is about its power box.”，点明最惊人的地方在于它的动力箱，后文详细解释了其更换速度快的特点。 【26题详解】 根据第三段，载3000吨货物，意味着载重能力提升（hold ↑）；同样300公里航程从5天减至3天，意味着速度提升（speed ↑）；运行成本降低65%（cost ↓）；不产生污染气体（pollution ↓）。 【27题详解】 最后一段明确指出“it has formed a new ‘ship-stop-cloud’ model”，它形成了一个新的“ship-stop-cloud”模型。 【28题详解】 文章首段引出船只，随后详细介绍其特点与优势，整体属于对一艘特殊船舶的介绍。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? ____29____ If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations. ● Listen carefully and show interest in others. ___30___ If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation. ● Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. ____31____ ● Be honest and truthful. If you have no idea about a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” ___32___ But don’t just pretend (假装) to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth. ●____33____ Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself—you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier. A. Just move on to another topic. B. Write down the plan and stick to it. C. Pay attention to your body language. D. If you want to make others happy, mention their points of view. E. Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? F. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. 【答案】29. E 30. F 31. A 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何提升谈话技巧，以帮助人们克服与他人交流时的紧张感。包含认真倾听；选择合适话题；诚实真实；注意肢体语言。 【29题详解】 第一空空前“Do you get nervous when you talk to someone?”是关于和他人交谈的提问，空后提到这类担忧，选项E“你觉得和陌生人交谈很困难吗”顺承上下文。 【30题详解】 第二空所在段落主题是认真倾听，选项F“最重要的事情之一就是倾听和你对话的人”贴合段落主题，引出下文。 【31题详解】 第三空空前提到不同意对方观点时不要争吵，选项A“换一个话题就好”承接上文。 【32题详解】 第四空所在段落主题是真诚诚实，空前说不懂就直言，选项D“如果你想让对方开心，可以提及他们的观点”，衔接下文“不要假装”的表述。 【33题详解】 第五空后提到站直、微笑等肢体动作，选项C“注意你的肢体语言”概括本段主题。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 If you were asked to introduce Lu You, how would you describe him? Most people would say he was a famous poet from the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu You was born in Shaoxing in 1125. In 1137, he became good at writing. In 1154, he did well in an important exam but couldn’t get a job in the government at first. In 1171, he joined the army and stayed with the army for some time. He left his government job and lived a quiet life in the countryside in 1181. He wrote more than 9,300 poems in his life and passed away in 1210. Lu You’s Poems Love for Country The famous line “Though I am a common man, I never forget to care about my country” showed his great love for his country. He lived in a hard time, and he also hoped his country would be peaceful and strong. Love for Life He loved life and cared about common people, so his poems were full of warmth. This was well shown in his line, “When hills and rivers stop the way, behind green trees and nice flowers, a village appears”. Today, Lu You’s poems are still popular all over China. People read his works to feel his love for the country and life. His spirit lives on in his beautiful poems and he will never be forgotten. 34. When did people celebrate the 900th birthday of Lu You? ________________________________________________ 35. Please complete Lu You’s life timeline. ________________________________________________ 36. What did Lu You’s famous line show? ________________________________________________ 37. Why were Lu You’s poems full of warmth? ________________________________________________ 38. What do you think of Lu You? And why do you think so? ________________________________________________ 【答案】34. On November 13th, 2025./People celebrated it on November 13th, 2025. 35. ① writing ② countryside 36. It showed his great love for his country./His great love for his country. 37. Because he loved life and cared about common people. 38. 第一问：I think he is a great/talented/excellent poet./… 第二问：Because he wrote more than 9,300 poems in his life./Because his poems are still popular all over China./Because he cared about life and common people./… 示例二：Because he never stopped caring about his country./Because I can learn many great poems from him./Because I can learn a lot about love for country and life from Lu You’s poems./… 示例三：Because his poems are simple but powerful./Because his poems are easy to remember, but their meanings are deep and can touch my heart. /Because he faced many difficulties in his life, but he always stayed strong and kept writing./Because his poems are like good friends-they are always there for me./… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陆游是南宋著名诗人。他一生仕途坎坷，但创作了九千多首诗。其作品主题主要是爱国与热爱生活。他的精神通过诗歌流传至今，仍被广为传颂。 【34题详解】 第二段开头直接描述“Lu You was born in Shaoxing in 1125.”陆游生于1125年，900年后是2025年；且图示内容为“On November 13th 2025, people celebrated the 900th birthday of Lu.”这是原文中的具体时间信息，可直接提取。 【35题详解】 第1空：对应原文“he became good at writing”，这里需要填的是他擅长的内容，即“写作”。第2空：对应原文“lived a quiet life in the countryside”，这里需要填他居住的地方，即“乡村”。 【36题详解】 原文“Love for Country”中写道“The famous line ‘Though I am a common man, I never forget to care about my country’ showed his great love for his country.”，表示他的名句展示了对国家的热爱，答案几乎是原文引述。 【37题详解】 原文的因果关系很清晰：“He loved life and cared about common people, so his poems were full of warmth.”答案将这两点整合为“Because he loved life and cared about common people.” 【38题详解】 本题是开放性问题，答案不唯一，但观点和依据需基于文中事实。表明自己对陆游的看法，并说明原因、合理作答即可。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Teens Magazine Home Safety January 18th, 2026 Home is a comfortable and safe place, and we’re the ones ____39____ need to keep it safe. If you stay home alone or live by yourself, these easy steps will help you keep your home safe. First, always check that doors and windows are locked well. Change locks if you move house ____40____ lose keys. And never hide spare keys in front of the door strangers will look! Second, a safety system with loud alarms and cameras can keep strangers away, so remember to turn it ____41____ when you go out. Third, if you smell smoke, open windows for fresh air at once and don’t turn on lights or use anything that can start a small fire—go outside and call your parents quickly. Besides, don’t ____42____ the door to strangers when you’re alone. Look through the door hole if they knock, and call your parents or 110 if they don’t leave. Following these simple steps will keep you safe at ____43____. Now you can relax and enjoy your happy home without worry! 【答案】39. ①. who ②. that 40. or 41. on 42. open 43. home 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些简单的家庭安全建议，帮助独自在家的青少年确保他们的家保持安全。 【39题详解】 句意：家是一个舒适且安全地方，而保持它的安全是我们需要做的。根据“we’re the ones... need to keep it safe.”可知，这里需要填入一个引导定语从句的关系代词，修饰先行词ones，指代人，因此填who或that。 【40题详解】 句意：如果搬家或丢失钥匙，更换锁。根据句意可知，此处表示选择关系，因此填or。 【41题详解】 句意：其次，带有响亮警报和摄像头的安全系统可以防止陌生人进入，所以记得外出时打开它。根据句意可知，这里表示“记得你出门的时候把它打开”，turn on表示“打开”，所以填on。 【42题详解】 句意：另外，当你一个人在家时，不要给陌生人开门。根据句意可知，这里表示“打开”的意思，open表示“打开”，don’t后接动词原形，所以填open。 【43题详解】 句意：遵循这些简单步骤将使你在家中保持安全。根据句意可知，这里需要一个名词表示“家”的意思，所以填home。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 cry enter sudden suggest pride relax they remind praise valuable Last week, our teacher told the class about a handwriting competition. My deskmate Anna and I decided ___44___ it together. We practiced hard after class every day and corrected each other’s mistakes with great patience. With her by my side, I felt much ____45____than practicing alone. After three days of careful polishing, our work was finally finished. And a strong sense of ____46____ filled our hearts. On the day of the competition, the sun was shining brightly at first. We slowly carried our work to the classroom, but ____47____ it started to rain heavily on the way. Our paper got completely wet, and I was so worried that I almost ____48____. Luckily, Anna quickly helped me. She gave me a good ____49____. We borrowed a piece of new paper and pens nearby. Then we started writing our work with ____50____ right away. We worked without stopping and checked every word very carefully. In the end, our new work ____51____ by all the teachers. We hugged each other happily and took photos to remember this special day. Small help and support from friends can make a big difference. This is truly a ____52____ lesson for me. It helps me understand how important teamwork and trust are. It just ____53____ me of the popular movie Zootopia 2. In the movie, Judy and Nick are good friends who always help each other to do hard things well. 【答案】44. to enter 45. more relaxed 46. pride 47. suddenly 48. cried 49. suggestion 50. them 51. was praised 52. valuable 53. reminds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同桌安娜一起参加书法比赛的经历，包括练习、比赛当天遇到困难及解决问题的过程，强调了朋友间的小帮助和支持能带来很大的不同，让作者明白团队合作和信任的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：同桌安娜和我决定一起参加。根据“Last week, our teacher told the class about a handwriting competition. My deskmate Anna and I decided... it together.”可知，此处表达“同桌安娜和我决定一起参加书法比赛”，enter的意思是“参加”，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，所以这里要用动词不定式形式，故填to enter。 【45题详解】 句意：有她在我身边，我感觉比独自练习放松多了。根据语境可知，有她在我身边比独自练习放松多了，relax是动词“放松”。根据than可知，这里要用比较级。relaxed用来形容人“感到放松的”，其比较级是more relaxed，故填more relaxed。 【46题详解】 句意：强烈的自豪感充满了我们的内心。a strong sense of pride表示“强烈的自豪感”，pride是名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”，故填pride。 47题详解】 句意：我们慢慢地把作品搬到教室，但突然在路上开始下起了大雨。it started to rain heavily on the way是一个句子，前面需要用副词来修饰。sudden是形容词，其副词形式是suddenly，表示“突然”，故填suddenly。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的纸完全湿透了，我非常担心，差点哭了出来。根据Our paper got completely wet以及I was so worried可知，“我”几乎要哭了。cry是动词，意为“哭”，文章整体时态是一般过去时，所以这里要用过去式cried。 【49题详解】 句意：她给了我一个好建议。a good后面需要接名词，根据上下文可知，此处指“建议”，suggest是动词，其名词形式是suggestion，意为“建议”，故填suggestion。 【50题详解】 句意：然后我们马上用它们开始重新书写作品。with是介词，后面需要用人称代词的宾格形式。they是主格，其宾格是them，故填them。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，我们的新作品受到了所有老师的表扬。our new work和praise之间是被动关系，即“我们的新作品被所有老师表扬”，文章整体时态是一般过去时，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，work是不可数名词，所以用was，praise的过去分词是praised，故填was praised。 【52题详解】 句意：这对我来说真是一堂有价值课。根据“This is truly a... lesson for me.”可知，这次经历对“我”来说是一堂有价值的课，lesson是名词，前面需要用形容词来修饰。value是名词或动词，其形容词形式是valuable，意为“有价值的”，故填valuable。 【53题详解】 句意：这让我想起了热门电影《疯狂动物城2》。根据语境可知，这次经历让“我”想起了电影，remind的意思是“让……想起”，remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”。文章整体时态是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式reminds，故填reminds。 九、书面表达(15分) 54. 过去的2025年，总有一段经历让你收获成长；新的2026年，定有一份美好期许在等你奔赴。某青少年英文网站正在开展以“A Gain, A Wish—My 2025 and 2026”为题的征文活动，诚邀你分享自己的感悟与经历，快来投稿吧! 内容包括： ★2025年的一份收获 ★获得收获的一段经历 ★2026年的一份期许 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In 2025, I learned to face all kinds of challenges bravely. This was my greatest gain. Last spring, I joined our school’s English speech contest. At first, I was so nervous that I could hardly speak in front of my classmates. With my teacher’s patient help and lots of practice every day, I finally stood on the stage and finished my speech smoothly. This experience made me realize that courage comes when we try new things and push ourselves hard. In 2026, I want to be a helpful volunteer. I hope to bring more warmth to the people around me. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般过去时与一般将来时； ③提示：需包含2025年的一项收获及对应经历、2026年的一个愿望，词数80以上，不出现真实信息。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开门见山点明2025年的收获。 第二步：用具体事例简述获得该收获的经历。 第三步：自然过渡到2026年的期许，并简要说明计划。 【亮点词汇】 ①persistence坚持 ②meaningful有意义的 ③improve提升 ④confidently自信地 【高分句型】 ①I learned that persistence is the key to success, which changed my attitude towards challenges.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Not only did I finish the race, but I also realized the power of never giving up.（运用了倒装句与not only...but also...结构） ③I hope to improve my English by reading more books and practicing speaking every day.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平质量监测题(卷) 九年级英语 【温馨提示】 1.试题共12页，计九大题；总分值120分；答题时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的信息填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A scientist. 7. A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Soft music. 8. A. Lily’s. B. Carla’s. C. Sarah’s. 9. A. In the street. B. In the school. C. In the shop. 10. A. He doesn’t do homework first. B. He doesn’t like playing basketball. C. He can’t play basketball right away. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What was the big lion doing? A. Sleeping. B. Running. C. Drawing. 12. Why did the big lion want to eat the tiny mouse? A. Because the tiny mouse woke him up. B. Because the big lion was very hungry. C. Because the tiny mouse broke his foot. 13. What did the big lion do when he was caught in the bag? A. He cried out loud. B. He waited for help. C. He tried to break the bag. 14. How did the big lion feel when the tiny mouse saved him? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Scared. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Hope lights up our days. B. Kindness changes the world. C. Everyone has their own value. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Xiyangyang and Lerongrong The 15th National Games has two 16 mascots (吉祥物) ·People 17 call them “Dawan Chickens”. ·There are 18 colored lines on their heads. ·They were made into different kinds of 19 . ·They 20 sports, culture and people’s love well. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Huan Huan! Winter vacation is coming. What are your plans? Hi, Xiao Xiao! ____1____ I’m going to the countryside too. Wow, that’s so nice! ____2____ I’m going to help my grandparents clean the house. And you? ____3____ Old people really need our care and help. ____4____ Even small things can make them happy. Let’s share photos online later. ____5____ A photo with the old, a memory to hold. Exactly! I can’t wait for the winter vacation. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our world is getting warmer and warmer very quickly. Countries and organizations are looking for solutions together. At the same time, some young students are also making a(an) ____6____ to build a greener world. Recently, five students from Beijing No. 166 High School have designed a carbon-neutral (碳中和) garden. This garden works ___7___ . It keeps balance by taking in as much carbon as it produces. To achieve this ____8____, the students picked small water plants as key plants. “We hope to make our garden more creative,” said one of the students. They put the plants in round glass bowls for special looks. Then with their teacher’s ____9____, the students made the plants’ growing area more beautiful. This carbon-neutral garden is really useful in the real life. It can be ___10___ in schools, parks and even around people’s homes. The students also designed a special thing for the garden. It looks like a “____11____”. It uses sunlight for power and can store rainwater. Inside the “seat”, there is sand and small stones for cleaning the stored rainwater. The “seat” even has a solar panel(太阳能面板),____12____ electricity can be made from sunlight. This kind of garden shows us how to turn green ideas into real life. Young people help the earth with their creative ideas. Let’s think big and ___13___ small. Because we have only one earth. 6 A. choice B. effort C. living 7. A. smartly B. slowly C. comfortably 8. A. safety B. goal C. change 9. A. position B. energy C. support 10. A. divided B. built C. driven 11. A. seat B. coat C. chalk 12. A. so B. but C. as 13. A. feel B. talk C. act 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 2026 Lunar New Year is the Year of the Horse. Let’s learn more about the horse. ____14____ Some horses are black, and others are as white as snow. Many are warm brown, while a few have cute dark marks on their bodies. These different colors make every horse unusual and easy to tell apart from each other. ____15____ They have big bodies, long necks, and long legs. Their heads are long with big eyes and pointed ears. Their hair is short and smooth. It can be brown, black, white, or mixed. Their mane (鬃毛) and tail are also very long. ____16____ Big and strong workhorses help pull heavy things. Friendly riding horses let people ride them for fun. Fast race horses run in competitions. Small and gentle ponies are good for children. There are also wild horses that live freely in nature. ____17____ A horse in ancient China was very fast and honest to its rider, General Guan Yu. They fought bravely together in many events. This is called “Red Hare Horse”. Bole was a wise man who could find the best horses. This is called “Bole and the Horse” ____18____ Horses stand for speed, power and courage. In some cultures, horses mean good luck and success. People also think horses show hard work and loyalty (忠诚) to their owners. Horses are not just animals but our good friends. We should always love and care for them. A. Symbols of Horses B. Colors of Horses C. Stories of Horses D. Kinds of Horses E. Looks of Horses (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good Book Sharing Card The Cartoon Guide to Geometry ·The writer Larry Gonick is a famous American cartoonist and popular science writer. He prefers to use his favorite cartoons to help people understand hard science ideas. So he started his “Cartoon Guide” works in 1990. These works make difficult knowledge easy and fun. ·The introduction It is a fun and popular science book that was printed in June 2025 and translated by Hu Xiaorui. It doesn’t use long scientific articles. Instead, it uses lively cartoons and interesting stories to explain geometric knowledge. It also tells readers how to use a ruler and a pair of compasses (圆规) to draw geometric figures and charts (几何图形和图表) through cartoons. ·Shared by: Teng Fei I think this book is perfect for Grade 9 students. It turns boring geometry into interesting cartoons and it helps me understand the math knowledge in textbooks better. The funny pictures and simple instructions make learning geometry a happy thing. We share a good book every week. If you read good books and want to share yours, please email your idea to...com. by June 2026. 19. Who is the writer of the book? A. Teng Fei. B. Larry Gonick. C. Hu Xiaorui. 20. When was the book printed? A. In 1990. B. In June 2025. C. In June 2026. 21. What does the book use to explain geometric knowledge? A. Long scientific articles. B. Geometric figures and charts. C. Lively cartoons and interesting stories. 22. Why does Teng Fei think the book is perfect for Grade 9 students? A. Because it tells stories of famous scientists. B. Because it has many colorful pictures of animals. C. Because it turns boring geometry into interesting cartoons. 23. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage students to share good books. B. To teach students how to write good books. C. To show students when to read good books. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China has built the world’s first special ship, which was like a railway on the sea. It was called the Hetun Weilan 01. In March 2025, the ship was shown to the public in Beijing. In April 2025, this ship set sail (航行) in Wuhu, Anhui Province, and it has now completed its final tests. The Hetun Weilan 01’s most amazing thing is about its power box. The box can be changed fast. It takes only 5 minutes to change one power box, and the full power box change is finished in less than 30 minutes—more than 10 times faster than traditional powered ships that need 5 to 8 hours to get their power back. The process of changing the power box is not only quick but also very easy. This fast way of getting power makes the ship spend less time at the stop and start sailing again soon. Besides, it has many other advantages (优点). It can hold 3,000 tons of things the same as 300 trucks. A 300-kilometer trip that used to take five days now only takes three days—much faster! What’s more, this ship has cut running costs by 65%. It also doesn’t produce any dirty air while sailing, making it very good for the earth. Behind these achievements is a smart system, just like the “station-road-cloud” system of high-speed railway, and it has formed a new “ship-stop-cloud” model. In short, the Hetun Weilan 01 is not just a great new ship, but also a smart choice for moving things on water. 24. When and where did Hetun Weilan 01 set sail? A. In April 2025 in Wuhu. B. In March 2025 in Wuhu. C. ln April 2025 in Beijing. 25. What is the most amazing thing about Hetun Weilan 01? A. It has a smart system. B. It can carry 3,000 tons of things. C. Its power box can be changed quickly. 26. Which can show the advantages of Hetun Weilan 01? A. hold ↑, speed ↓, cost ↓, pollution ↓. B. hold ↑ speed ↑, cost ↓, pollution ↓. C. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↓, pollution ↑. 27. What smart model does Hetun Weilan 01 have? A. Ship-stop-cloud. B. Station-road-cloud. C. Ship-road-cloud. 28. What is the best title of the passage? A. The history of a special ship. B. The introduction of a special ship. C. The development of a special ship. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? ____29____ If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations. ● Listen carefully and show interest in others. ___30___ If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation. ● Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. ____31____ ● Be honest and truthful. If you have no idea about a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” ___32___ But don’t just pretend (假装) to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth. ●____33____ Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself—you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier. A. Just move on to another topic. B. Write down the plan and stick to it. C. Pay attention to your body language. D. If you want to make others happy, mention their points of view. E. Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? F. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 If you were asked to introduce Lu You, how would you describe him? Most people would say he was a famous poet from the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu You was born in Shaoxing in 1125. In 1137, he became good at writing. In 1154, he did well in an important exam but couldn’t get a job in the government at first. In 1171, he joined the army and stayed with the army for some time. He left his government job and lived a quiet life in the countryside in 1181. He wrote more than 9,300 poems in his life and passed away in 1210. Lu You’s Poems Love for Country The famous line “Though I am a common man, I never forget to care about my country” showed his great love for his country. He lived in a hard time, and he also hoped his country would be peaceful and strong. Love for Life He loved life and cared about common people, so his poems were full of warmth. This was well shown in his line, “When hills and rivers stop the way, behind green trees and nice flowers, a village appears”. Today, Lu You’s poems are still popular all over China. People read his works to feel his love for the country and life. His spirit lives on in his beautiful poems and he will never be forgotten. 34. When did people celebrate the 900th birthday of Lu You? ________________________________________________ 35. Please complete Lu You’s life timeline. ________________________________________________ 36. What did Lu You’s famous line show? ________________________________________________ 37. Why were Lu You’s poems full of warmth? ________________________________________________ 38. What do you think of Lu You? And why do you think so? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Teens Magazine Home Safety January 18th, 2026 Home is a comfortable and safe place, and we’re the ones ____39____ need to keep it safe. If you stay home alone or live by yourself, these easy steps will help you keep your home safe. First, always check that doors and windows are locked well. Change locks if you move house ____40____ lose keys. And never hide spare keys in front of the door strangers will look! Second, a safety system with loud alarms and cameras can keep strangers away, so remember to turn it ____41____ when you go out. Third, if you smell smoke, open windows for fresh air at once and don’t turn on lights or use anything that can start a small fire—go outside and call your parents quickly. Besides, don’t ____42____ the door to strangers when you’re alone. Look through the door hole if they knock, and call your parents or 110 if they don’t leave. Following these simple steps will keep you safe at ____43____. Now you can relax and enjoy your happy home without worry! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 cry enter sudden suggest pride relax they remind praise valuable Last week our teacher told the class about a handwriting competition. My deskmate Anna and I decided ___44___ it together. We practiced hard after class every day and corrected each other’s mistakes with great patience. With her by my side, I felt much ____45____than practicing alone. After three days of careful polishing, our work was finally finished. And a strong sense of ____46____ filled our hearts. On the day of the competition the sun was shining brightly at first. We slowly carried our work to the classroom, but ____47____ it started to rain heavily on the way. Our paper got completely wet, and I was so worried that I almost ____48____. Luckily, Anna quickly helped me. She gave me a good ____49____. We borrowed a piece of new paper and pens nearby. Then we started writing our work with ____50____ right away. We worked without stopping and checked every word very carefully. In the end, our new work ____51____ by all the teachers. We hugged each other happily and took photos to remember this special day. Small help and support from friends can make a big difference. This is truly a ____52____ lesson for me. It helps me understand how important teamwork and trust are. It just ____53____ me of the popular movie Zootopia 2. In the movie, Judy and Nick are good friends who always help each other to do hard things well. 九、书面表达(15分) 54. 过去的2025年，总有一段经历让你收获成长；新的2026年，定有一份美好期许在等你奔赴。某青少年英文网站正在开展以“A Gain, A Wish—My 2025 and 2026”为题的征文活动，诚邀你分享自己的感悟与经历，快来投稿吧! 内容包括： ★2025年的一份收获 ★获得收获的一段经历 ★2026年的一份期许 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $