Unit 5 First Aid Using Language & Assessing Your Progress 分层同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

Using Language & Assessing Your Progress 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Two children got 　　　　　　(淹死)after falling into the river.  2.As the boat was approaching,Kiana pointed to her father and sister and someone 　　　　　　　(尖叫).  3.She 　　　　　　(哽咽) and her eyes brimmed with tears.  4.At a single 　　　　　　(动作) of his hand,the room fell silent.  5.Just as his neighbors reached out to grab him,he 　　　　　　　(昏倒) to the ground.  Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.She got into 　　　　　　real panic when she thought she’d lost the tickets.  2.The match took nearly three hours and 　　　　　　　　　(interrupt) at times by rain.  3.William swiftly jumped over the covered snake and 　　　　　　　(desperate) ran towards his father.  4.They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and 　　　　　　　(practice).  5.Olive dashed into the room,　　　　　　(grab) her bag,and ran out again.  6.Mother hugged them 　　　　　　(tight) and kissed them again and again.  Ⅲ.单句写作 1.看到男孩摔倒了,我赶紧把他扶起来。 Seeing the boy fall down,I rushed to 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  2.我等不及周末了,以便我能睡个懒觉。 I can’t wait for the weekend so that I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  3.如果某人身体欠佳,你可以建议那个人做一些锻炼。 If someone is 　　　　　　　　　　,you can suggest that he get some exercise.  4.正是在这个时候我们会彻底打扫我们的房子。 It is at this time that we will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　thoroughly.  5.我建议你在工作和休闲之间保持平衡。 I suggest that you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　between work and relaxation.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅳ.阅读理解 (2025河北石家庄辛集中学高二上期末) Jase’s family had his twin sisters,Milly and Rosie,his dad,Peter,and his mom,Lydia.They were happy in their comfortable small home. When Jase ran down the stairs,he saw a large Christmas tree in the living room and a great number of presents,boxes under it.He knew it was finally Christmas.The excited little boy rummaged through the presents for a good ten minutes before finding his.  “A fire truck!” he shouted so excitedly and loudly that his father,who was outside clearing snow,and his mother,who was in the kitchen,rushed into the living room.Jase had learned at school that firefighters were true heroes who saved people from danger.So the little boy wished to be a firefighter,and all his favorite toys were also related to firefighters!Jase was so happy with his Christmas present that he spent the whole day driving his toy truck.He also gave his little sisters a ride in it,and they loved it. After dinner that night,when everyone was asleep,Jase was up and decided to take his truck down to the living room and play with it.Trying not to make a noise,he reached the living room.He sat inside his toy truck and began driving it around,imagining how he would do it if he were a real firefighter. Suddenly,Jase felt something strange—a mixture of smoke,heat,and light.Jase’s parents had forgotten to put out some candles,which had caught the tree and the living room curtains on fire. The fire was spreading fast,and Jase panicked.He shouted as he rushed upstairs to wake up his twin sisters.Milly woke up and ran downstairs with him,but Rosie was asleep,so he carried her in his arms.He then put his sisters in the truck and rushed to Peter and Lydia’s room. Peter and Lydia called 911,and firefighters arrived and put out the fire. 1.What does the underlined phrase “rummaged through” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Collected. B.Observed. C.Searched for. D.Prepared for. 2.Why was Jase so excited to get a toy fire truck? A.His ambition was to become a brave firefighter. B.His parents expected him to be a firefighter. C.He didn’t have a toy concerning firefighters. D.He wished to share such a toy with his sisters. 3.What caused the fire at Jase’s house? A.The Christmas tree caught fire easily. B.His parents left the candles burning. C.The children played with fire nearby. D.The tree was near the window curtains. 4.Which of the following can best describe Jase? A.Positive and generous. B.Ambitious and humorous. C.Inspiring and hard-working. D.Considerate and brave. Ⅴ.七选五 (2025广东江门新会一中高二上期末) Accidents happen more often than you think.Every year in China,3.2 million people die in accidents—that’s an average of six people per minute.Experts say that the 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death.　1　.  The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day.First aid refers to the first steps taken to help someone who’s injured.　2　.It also includes getting help,either by telling other people or calling 120.  　3　,do cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR,心肺复苏),and treat things like burns,bleeding and broken bones.It takes as little as two hours to learn these skills.  　4　.You can also read books or watch videos that can be found on free apps like First Aid Manual (现场急救指南).　5　.The Peking Union Medical College Hospital offers these options.  “Learning first aid is good for everyone and it is better to start young,” Wang Jiangshan,a doctor in the hospital’s emergency room,told the China Youth Daily.“It can benefit oneself and others for the rest of one’s life.” A.It includes keeping the person safe and staying calm B.You can learn first aid by visiting the official website of China First Aid Training C.This is why learning first aid is so important D.Right now is a good time for us to learn more about first aid E.Some hospitals also give courses or even hold first-aid camps for kids F.In the US,first aid is a basic skill that every student has to learn G.Basic first-aid training teaches you how to deal with emergencies Ⅵ.语法填空 (2025吉林友好学校第78届期末联考) As an essential part and 1.　　　　　　 largest organ of our body,the skin has many important 2. 　　　　　　(function).Therefore, 3.　　　　　　(get) burnt can lead 4.　　　　　　 very serious injuries,which need first aid in time.We can get burnt by a 5.　　　　　　(various) of things,like hot liquids,fire or some chemicals.Depending on the depth of skin damage,burns can 6.　　　　　　(divide) into three types:first-degree burns,second-degree burns and third-degree burns.For first-degree burns,first,place burns under cool running water,especially within the first ten minutes.Second,dry the burnt area 7.　　　　　　(gentle) with a clean cloth.Meanwhile,remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.Then cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.Don’t apply oil to the injured areas,as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause 8. 　　　　　　(infect).It is important 9. 　　　　　　(take) the victim 10.　　　　　　 is suffering from second or third-degree burns to the hospital right away.  Ⅶ.应用文写作 (2025潍坊安丘四区县高二上月考) 上周末你校举办了“急救知识进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1.活动的过程; 2.活动的影响。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅷ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025河南九师联盟高一上月考) In order to play softball well and safely,players should prepare the proper equipment.The most important pieces of equipment are the bat,gloves,helmet and the ball.The bat is made of metal or wood and meets the size in the rules.The gloves worn by all players on the field are of the appropriate size for the individual players. A softball game was held recently between two high schools in Mason City.When everything was ready,the game began.However,during the game,a terrible accident took place. A player named Seth Abate was up to bat,and he was struck in the chest by a softball.At first,it seemed like a routine fly ball.Unfortunately,that wasn’t the case.As Seth immediately fell to the ground,his parents,who were watching from the stands,rushed onto the field to check on him.The game had to be stopped. At the same time,a nurse called Megan Siefkas who was watching the game stepped up,too.She was on duty near the field at a medical tent with her husband and her medical bag.The bag contained oxygen and other first-aid supplies.When she saw that Seth was struggling to breathe and turned pale,she knew it was a serious situation and didn’t hesitate to act.She immediately began to perform first aid and asked her husband to bring her the medical bag quickly.Seth’s father realized how serious the situation was and called the ambulance at once. Then Siefkas put an oxygen mask on Seth and monitored his vital signs while waiting for the ambulance to arrive.She also asked the people on the spot to clear the area,giving Seth space to breathe and keep calm.The crowd,including Seth’s friends and parents who couldn’t help but feel anxious,followed the nurse’s advice. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Soon the ambulance came.     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 After Seth was discharged from the hospital,the Abates wanted to thank Siefkas.     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 知识积累卡 一、重点单词 1.spread v.　　　　　　  2.bleeding n.　　　　　  3.essential adj.　　　　　　　  4.apply vt.　　　　　　　  二、词块速记 1.be related to 　　　　　　　　　  2.put out 　　　　　　  3.emergency room 　　　　　　  4.suffer from 　　　　　  三、经典句式背诵 Jase was so happy with his Christmas present that he spent the whole day driving his toy truck.(so...that引导结果状语从句) 句意:  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.drowned　2.screamed　3.choked　4.motion 5.collapsed Ⅱ.1.a　2.was interrupted　3.desperately　4.practical　5.grabbed　6.tightly Ⅲ.1.help him to his feet　2.sleep in　3.out of shape 4.have our houses cleaned　5.should keep a balance Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了圣诞节时一个小男孩机智勇敢地将家人从火灾中救下的故事。 1.C　词句猜测题。根据该句中后面的词finding可推测该句表示:兴奋的小男孩在礼物中翻找了足足十分钟,才找到他的礼物。画线短语的意思为:寻找,搜索,故选C项。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中“So the little boy wished to be a firefighter,and all his favorite toys were also related to firefighters!Jase was so happy with his Christmas present that he spent the whole day driving his toy truck.”可知,小男孩的志向是成为一名消防员,因此收到一个消防车模型他非常开心。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第五段中“Jase’s parents had forgotten to put out some candles,which had caught the tree and the living room curtains on fire.”可知,火灾的原因是父母忘记熄灭蜡烛。 4.D　推理判断题。根据文中“He also gave his little sisters a ride in it,and they loved it.”以及“...Jase panicked.He shouted as he rushed upstairs to wake up his twin sisters.Milly woke up and ran downstairs with him,but Rosie was asleep,so he carried her in his arms.”可知,Jase对他的姐妹非常体贴,当他帮助抱起Rosie并让妹妹在他的玩具卡车里乘坐时表现出了关心。当他唤醒家人并将他们从火灾中救出时,他也表现出了勇敢。可以看出他是一个考虑周到且勇敢的人。 Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是学习急救的重要性。事故发生的频率比你想象的要高。在中国,每年有320万人死于交通事故——平均每分钟6人。专家说事故发生后的10分钟可以决定生死。这就是学习急救是如此重要的原因。 1.C　上文提示“专家说事故发生后的10分钟可以决定生死。”承接上文,C项“This is why learning first aid is so important”切题。 2.A　上文提示“急救是指为帮助受伤的人而采取的第一步”。再根据下文提示“它还包括通过告诉别人或拨打120寻求帮助”。承接上下文,A项“It includes keeping the person safe and staying calm”切题。下文中的also将上下文联系在一起。 3.G　根据空后句可知,做心肺复苏,治疗烧伤、出血和骨折,这些都是学习急救后可处理的紧急情况。故G项符合语境。 4.B　下文提示“你还可以阅读书籍或观看免费应用程序上的视频”。承接下文,B项“You can learn first aid by visiting the official website of China First Aid Training”切题。下文中的also将该项和下文联系在一起。 5.E　下文提示“北京协和医院提供了这些选择”。承接下文,E项“Some hospitals also give courses or even hold first-aid camps for kids”切题。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍皮肤的功能及烧伤的分类与急救处理。 1.the　考查冠词。形容词最高级前应使用定冠词the。 2.functions　考查名词复数。该空需要名词作宾语,空前有many修饰,应使用复数形式。故填functions。 3.getting　考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作主语,表示经常性动作,应使用动词-ing形式作主语。故填getting。 4.to　考查介词。lead to意为“导致”符合句意,故填to。 5.variety　考查词性转换。空前为不定冠词a,空后为介词of,所以此处为名词形式,a variety of各种各样的。 故填variety。 6.be divided　考查动词的语态。主语burns与divide之间为被动关系,应使用被动语态,由空前的can可知,此处为含有情态动词的被动语态,情态动词后为动词原形。故填be divided。 7.gently　考查词性转换。设空处修饰动词dry,需要用副词。故填gently。 8.infection　考查词性转换。此处为名词作宾语,故填infection。 9.to take　考查非谓语动词。It+be+adj.+ to do sth,it为形式主语,不定式作真正主语,所以该空应使用动词不定式形式。故填to take。 10.who/that　考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词victim,意为“受害者”指人,先行词在从句中作主语,故填who/that。 Ⅶ.First Aid Knowledge Hits the Campus Last weekend,our school hosted an event titled “First Aid Knowledge Hits the Campus”. The event began with a lecture by a professional trainer,covering CPR techniques,wound dressing,and handling common emergencies.Following the lecture,students participated in hands-on workshops,practicing their skills under the guidance of experts. This initiative not only equipped our students with valuable life-saving skills but also raised awareness of the importance of prompt first aid.The positive feedback from students shows the need for more such practical and informative events on campus. Ⅷ.Soon the ambulance came.Seth was taken to the hospital where he received treatment.The doctor told his parents that in this situation,the nurse’s presence and quick response were critical in preventing a tragedy.Without her urgent treatment,Seth would probably lose his life.Hearing the doctor’s words,Seth’s parents felt very fortunate and grateful.They wanted to say thanks to Siefkas for what she had done,but found out that she had already left.  After Seth was discharged from the hospital,the Abates wanted to thank Siefkas.They found the nurse’s contact information via the school.Seth expressed his gratitude to Siefkas and said he was lucky to have had her nearby.He described the experience as scary,but said he was recovering well.His parents also admired Siefkas’s heroic actions and thanked her for being there when their son needed her.More importantly,through this accident,they all realized the importance of having medical professionals available at sporting events,especially those involving high school students.  知识积累卡 一、1.蔓延开　2.出血　3.很重要的　4.涂,敷(药) 二、1.和……有关　2.扑灭　3.急诊室　4.遭受 三、Jase对他的圣诞礼物非常满意,他整天都在开他的玩具卡车。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $