Unit 7 A Good Read（浙江专用）-【题型易-单元话题精练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语 考试热点 组合精练 (人教版）

单元话题精练 Unit 7 A Good Read（新教材人教版） （阅读理解+完形填空+选词填空+语法填空+书面表达） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元标题 主题 Unit 7 A Good Read 阅读 内容提要 精练-1 精练-2 精练-3 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 Book Report by Holly Wang Name of the book Beauty and the Beast《美女与野兽》 Writer Madame de Villeneuve Characters the Beast, Beauty, Beauty’s father and two sisters Summary A man lost all his money. He and his three daughters went to live in a village. One day, before the man went to the city, his daughters told him the gifts they wanted. Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower and her sisters wanted dresses and something expensive. The man got lost on his way home. He saw a big house and there were beautiful flowers in the yard. When he was ready to leave after picking a flower for Beauty, the Beast came out. The Beast said the man could go, but that one of his daughters must come to live with him. Beauty went to live with the Beast. The Beast was nice to her and she enjoyed living with the Beast. One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried. Her tears dropped onto the Beast. The Beast turned into a handsome young man. Beauty and the young man lived happily ever after. The reasons why I like the book: It is interesting. And it teaches people a lesson—good things happen to good people, just like Beauty. 1. What information about Beauty and the Beast can we get from the book report? ①its writer  ②its price  ③its characters  ④its story A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 2. What gift did Beauty want? A．A dress. B．A flower. C．A big house. D．Some money. 3. Beauty went to live with the Beast in order to ________. A．save her father B．turn the Beast into a man C．stay away from her sisters D．make money to help her family 4. Beauty cried because ________. A．she missed her family B．she was afraid of the Beast C．she lost the gift from her father D．she was worried about the Beast Passage 2 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Director Teng. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty. ” 1. To the Wonder is the name of _______. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 2. What is To the Wonder based on? A．A film. B．A novel. C．A poem. D．A drama. 3. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 4. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 二、完形填空 Passage 3 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When Mrs March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get 1 in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a 2 thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to 3 her. But Jo answered, “I will never forgive you!” The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice 4 she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo 5 when she saw her. “The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” called Laurie. “Stay away 6 the center.” Jo heard the 7 , but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. 8 , the ice cracked (裂开). Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the 9 girl home. Mrs March 10 Amy with quilts (被子). She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked, “Are you sure she’ll be okay, Mum?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.” “Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be 11 like you?” Jo added. “I get angry every day,” said Mrs March. “But I’ve learned to 12 it. I don’t allow any of those angry words to leave my 13 . You’ll learn to do the same one day.” Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the 14 . They hugged each other. 15 was forgiven and forgotten. —Adapted from Little Women 1. A．written B．printed C．told D．drawn 2. A．funny B．simple C．strange D．terrible 3. A．forgive B．believe C．control D．bully 4. A．before B．unless C．when D．though 5. A．turned up B．turned on C．turned off D．turned away 6. A．to B．from C．with D．for 7. A．warning B．advice C．order D．sign 8. A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Quickly D．Luckily 9. A．happy B．excited C．scared D．tired 10. A．carried B．left C．found D．covered 11. A．less B．fewer C．more D．worse 12. A．hide B．show C．express D．receive 13. A．mind B．ears C．eyes D．mouth 14. A．head B．hand C．heart D．foot 15. A．Everyone B．Everything C．No one D．Nothing Passage 4 One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the 1 with Laurie. Amy wanted to go with them. “I can’t take you, dear, because you aren’t invited,” said Meg. But Jo 2 impatiently, “You can’t go, Amy. Laurie only invited Meg and me.” Amy cried, “You’ll be 3 for this, Jo March.” When Jo and Meg were at the theatre, Amy burned up Jo’s book of writings. Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the 4 . That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive her sister, but Jo 5 . The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them, Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not 6 Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was 7 . Jo heard him, but Amy did not. Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scary cry. The ice 8 . Jo tried to call Laurie, but her 9 was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet 10 to have no strength in them. Laurie’s voice cried out, “Bring a rail (横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!” She never knew how she did it, but for the next few 11 she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than 12 . When Mother had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is 13 ?” “Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won’t even catch a cold,” replied her mother cheerfully. “Mother, I had kept my anger till it grew so 14 . Today, without Laurie, it might have been too late. Oh, Mother, what shall I do?” “Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to 15 our anger,” said Mother. Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss. —Adapted from Little Women 1. A．theatre B．museum C．park D．library 2. A．put in B．went in C．cut in D．brought in 3. A．thankful B．glad C．famous D．sorry 4. A．fire B．water C．ice D．cloud 5. A．regretted B．refused C．agreed D．cheered 6. A．hold B．hear C．treat D．see 7. A．thin B．thick C．dirty D．wide 8. A．broke B．froze C．shook D．gathered 9. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．courage 10. A．decided B．seemed C．happened D．continued 11. A．months B．weeks C．hours D．minutes 12. A．worried B．hurt C．happy D．bored 13. A．asleep B．dangerous C．safe D．ill 14. A．old B．little C．weak D．strong 15. A．feel B．follow C．control D．serve 三、选词填空 Passage 5 从方框中所给词组中选择适当的短语填空，每空一词。 belong to,        succeed in,        instead of,         ever since,         one another My good friend Tom is a book lover. His father is a teacher and he also loves reading very much. 1 Tom was a little kid, there have been many books in his home. All these books 2 his father. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home. We always read together 3 watching TV or playing computer games. When we have difficulty in reading, we always help 4 . He likes reading science fiction novels while I enjoy reading geography magazines. He dreams of becoming an astronaut, and I hope I can 5 climbing Qomolangma. Passage 6 词与短语填空。(有一个多余选项) fight/novels/finish/learn about/protect/happy Have you heard of Lychees for Chang’an (《长安的荔枝》), one of the most popular 1 by Ma Boyong in China? Lychees for Chang’an is set in the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees, but lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang’an. To make her 2 Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees. A man named Li Shande got the hard task. To 3 this task, Li faced many problems. He had to 4 against bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather at the same time. This story shows us the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty. We can also 5 the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people. It’s really an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories. Passage 7 touch/destroy/consider/ defeat/without doubt/heart Have you ever read the book The Gift of the Magi? This famous American love story tells about Della and Jim, a poor but loving couple. Even though they had little money, they 1 buying special gifts for each other. 2 , they made big sacrifices (牺牲)—Della sold her long hair, and Jim sold his gold watch. When they exchanged gifts, they found something 3 : combs (梳子) for Della’s cut hair and a watchband (表带) for Jim’s sold watch. At first they cried, but then laughed. Though they met lots of difficulties in life, nothing can 4 their deep care and love for each other. For over 100 years, this simple tale has shown that the best gifts come from the 5 not money. 四、短文填空 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square metres 1 size, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its 2 (read) to return the books. Instead, it encourages them 3 (pass) those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was started by Mr Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students,   4 found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very 5 (thank). Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into 6 physical space. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the 7 (big) because its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbour. 8 (amazing), the book travelled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The journey of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he 9 (continue) the work  in the future although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books, “This is the most meaningful thing I 10 (do) in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” Passage 9 Have you read Treasure Island? It is one of the 1 (famous) novels by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. Since Treasure Island first came out in 1883, the story 2 (become) very popular. The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins. He lived in a safe and 3 (peace) world with his parents at the beginning. One day, an old seaman came to his 4 (parents) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him 5 they all wanted to get the map. Jim was lucky enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he 6 (hide) in Jim’s group. When they got to the Treasure Island, some of Jim’s friends were killed by Silver. Jim found it dangerous to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group in silence. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn. With the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home 7 plenty of treasure. Jim’s search for treasure is a process (过程) of his search for himself. During the adventure, the boy 8 (try) his best to fight bravely against pirates and he also grew into a great young man. In this book, 9 (read) can enjoy the adventure and they 10 (experience) the exciting travel all the time. So it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the West, then Western children grow up reading Treasure Island. Passage 10 China has lots of stories, but four really stand out: Journey to the West, Outlaws of the Marsh, Dream of the Red Chamber and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. They are called “The Four Great Classical Novels”. Each tells a story as old as time. They are full of wisdom, 1 (adventure) and deep emotions. Journey to the West takes us on an 2 (amaze) trip. Monkey King, a clever and famous character, helps his master Xuanzang, a monk (僧侣), on his journey 3 China to Central Asia and India, to get Buddhist scriptures (佛经). They face many challenges on 4 (they) way to get Buddhist scriptures. 5 with courage and teamwork, they succeed at last. Outlaws of the Marsh speaks of 108 people. They team up 6 (fight) against cruel rulers. They become like brothers, fighting for what’s right. Actually, their bravery and friendship encourage us to stand up for what we believe in. Dream of the Red Chamber tells 7 moving story of love, family and the passing of time. It is a beautiful and sad story about the Jia family’s ups and downs. It reminds us that money and power might not last, and that family and true love matter most. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is 8 (history) fiction. It’s about brave soldiers and smart leaders fighting for power during a time of chaos (混乱的时代). The story 9 (teach) us about loyalty (忠诚), strategy and the cost of ambition (野心). The Four Great Novels are treasures of Chinese culture. They teach us about life, love and the human spirit. People have been 10 (tell) them for centuries. And millions of students learn them from the TV and radio programs, and even from their textbooks. 五、书面表达 Passage 11 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他最近对阅读产生了浓厚的兴趣，想让你给他推荐一本中国的好书。请你给他回一封邮件，推荐一本书。 内容包括： 1. 书名和作者； 2. 这本书的主要内容； 3. 你推荐这本书的理由（例如：有趣的情节、有教育意义、语言优美等）； 4. 希望他也会喜欢这本书。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in reading. I'd like to recommend a great Chinese book to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy it as much as I do! Yours, Li Hua 8 / 9乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元话题精练 Unit 7 A Good Read（新教材人教版） （阅读理解+完形填空+选词填空+语法填空+书面表达） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元标题 主题 Unit 7 A Good Read 阅读 内容提要 精练-1 精练-2 精练-3 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 Book Report by Holly Wang Name of the book Beauty and the Beast《美女与野兽》 Writer Madame de Villeneuve Characters the Beast, Beauty, Beauty’s father and two sisters Summary A man lost all his money. He and his three daughters went to live in a village. One day, before the man went to the city, his daughters told him the gifts they wanted. Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower and her sisters wanted dresses and something expensive. The man got lost on his way home. He saw a big house and there were beautiful flowers in the yard. When he was ready to leave after picking a flower for Beauty, the Beast came out. The Beast said the man could go, but that one of his daughters must come to live with him. Beauty went to live with the Beast. The Beast was nice to her and she enjoyed living with the Beast. One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried. Her tears dropped onto the Beast. The Beast turned into a handsome young man. Beauty and the young man lived happily ever after. The reasons why I like the book: It is interesting. And it teaches people a lesson—good things happen to good people, just like Beauty. 1. What information about Beauty and the Beast can we get from the book report? ①its writer  ②its price  ③its characters  ④its story A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 2. What gift did Beauty want? A．A dress. B．A flower. C．A big house. D．Some money. 3. Beauty went to live with the Beast in order to ________. A．save her father B．turn the Beast into a man C．stay away from her sisters D．make money to help her family 4. Beauty cried because ________. A．she missed her family B．she was afraid of the Beast C．she lost the gift from her father D．she was worried about the Beast 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了《美女与野兽》的作者、主要角色、故事梗概，以及读者喜爱这本书的理由。 1. 细节理解题。根据“Writer”“Characters”“Summary”可知，读书报告提到了书的作者、人物和故事内容，因此①③④正确。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Beauty, the youngest girl, wanted a flower and her sisters wanted dresses and something expensive.”可知，贝儿想要的礼物是一朵花。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“The Beast said the man could go, but that one of his daughters must come to live with him.”可知，贝儿去和野兽一起生活是为了救她的父亲。故选A。 4. 细节理解题。根据“One day, Beauty found the Beast couldn’t open his eyes or talk. Beauty cried.”可知，贝儿哭是因为她担心野兽。故选D。 Passage 2 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Director Teng. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty. ” 1. To the Wonder is the name of _______. A．a foreign drama B．a famous film C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem 2. What is To the Wonder based on? A．A film. B．A novel. C．A poem. D．A drama. 3. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction. C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view. 4. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 【导语】本文是一篇介绍热门剧集《我的阿勒泰》的说明文，主要讲述了该剧的改编来源、剧情梗概、观众反响以及导演对其成功原因的解读。 1. 细节理解题。根据文章开头“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，To the Wonder是一部电视剧。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第一段“To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay. ” 可知，这部剧改编自李娟的获奖小说。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了寻找新的人生方向。故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据导演的话“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level... In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely.”可知，成功的关键在于它能真诚地与观众产生情感共鸣。故选D。 二、完形填空 Passage 3 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When Mrs March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get 1 in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a 2 thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to 3 her. But Jo answered, “I will never forgive you!” The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice 4 she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo 5 when she saw her. “The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” called Laurie. “Stay away 6 the center.” Jo heard the 7 , but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. 8 , the ice cracked (裂开). Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the 9 girl home. Mrs March 10 Amy with quilts (被子). She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked, “Are you sure she’ll be okay, Mum?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.” “Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be 11 like you?” Jo added. “I get angry every day,” said Mrs March. “But I’ve learned to 12 it. I don’t allow any of those angry words to leave my 13 . You’ll learn to do the same one day.” Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the 14 . They hugged each other. 15 was forgiven and forgotten. —Adapted from Little Women 1. A．written B．printed C．told D．drawn 2. A．funny B．simple C．strange D．terrible 3. A．forgive B．believe C．control D．bully 4. A．before B．unless C．when D．though 5. A．turned up B．turned on C．turned off D．turned away 6. A．to B．from C．with D．for 7. A．warning B．advice C．order D．sign 8. A．Suddenly B．Slowly C．Quickly D．Luckily 9. A．happy B．excited C．scared D．tired 10. A．carried B．left C．found D．covered 11. A．less B．fewer C．more D．worse 12. A．hide B．show C．express D．receive 13. A．mind B．ears C．eyes D．mouth 14. A．head B．hand C．heart D．foot 15. A．Everyone B．Everything C．No one D．Nothing 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，讲述了艾米因犯错向乔道歉却遭拒绝，后在滑冰时遇险被乔和劳里救下，最终两人和解的故事。 1. 句意：乔希望自己的故事能被刊登在报纸上。 written写；printed印刷；told讲述；drawn画。根据“Those were stories Jo hoped to get ... in the newspaper”可知，此处应该表示乔希望自己的故事被报纸印刷刊登。故选B。 2. 句意：艾米意识到自己做了一件糟糕的事并开始哭泣。 funny有趣的；simple简单的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“ ... and started to cry”和“Later, she asked Jo to ... her”可知，艾米应该是意识到自己做了糟糕的事情。故选D。 3. 句意：艾米请求乔原谅她。 forgive原谅；believe相信；control控制；bully欺负。根据“But Jo answered, ‘I will never forgive you!’”可知，艾米想让乔原谅她。故选A。 4. 句意：梅格告诉艾米，当她开心时就去跟着乔并做些好事。 before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时；though虽然。根据“Later, she asked Jo to ... her”和“‘I will never forgive you!’”可知，艾米想让乔能原谅她，所以梅格建议在乔高兴的时候做点好事。故选C。 5. 句意：乔看到艾米时转过身去，不想理她。 turned up调大；turned on打开；turned off关闭；turned away转过身去。根据“I will never forgive you!”可知，乔看到艾米的时候应该会转身离开。故选D。 6. 句意：远离冰面中央。 to到；from从；with和；for为了。根据“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!”和“Stay away ... the center”可知，中间的冰不安全，推测此处表示远离中心。故选B。 7. 句意：乔听到了警告，但艾米没有。 warning警告；advice建议；order命令；sign标志。根据“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!”可知，此处表示乔听到了警告。故选A。 8. 句意：冰面突然裂开了。 Suddenly突然；Slowly缓慢地；Quickly快速地；Luckily幸运地。根据“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!”和“the ice cracked”可知，中间的冰不安全，冰裂开是突发事件。故选A。 9. 句意：乔和劳里把吓坏的艾米救了出来。 happy开心的；excited激动的；scared害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry”可推知，艾米掉入冰窟后应处于害怕状态。故选C。 10. 句意：马奇夫人用被子盖住艾米。 carried搬运；left离开；found发现；covered覆盖。根据“Mrs March ... Amy with quilts”可知，此处应该表示马奇夫人用被子把艾米盖住。故选D。 11. 句意：乔问自己为什么不能像妈妈一样更温和。 less更少；fewer更少；more更；worse更糟糕。根据“Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily”及“But I’ve learned to ... it”可知，艾米受伤了，乔很后悔，为什么不能像妈妈那样隐藏情绪。故选C。 12. 句意：妈妈说她学会了隐藏自己的愤怒。 hide隐藏；show展示；express表达；receive接收。根据“I don’t allow any of those angry words to leave my ...”可知，马奇夫人从不说气话，故可推知她能隐藏愤怒。故选A。 13. 句意：妈妈不让愤怒的话语从她的嘴里说出。 mind头脑；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴。根据“I don’t allow any of those angry words to leave my ...”可知，此处应该表示不允许任何气话说出口。故选D。 14. 句意：艾米的微笑直击乔的内心。 head头；hand手；heart心；foot脚。根据“They hugged each other”可知，此处应该表示艾米的微笑直击乔的内心。故选C。 15. 句意：所有事都被原谅并遗忘了。 Everyone每个人；Everything一切；No one没人；Nothing没有什么。根据“They hugged each other”可知，两个人互相拥抱，说明此处应该表示一切被原谅和遗忘。故选B。 Passage 4 One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the 1 with Laurie. Amy wanted to go with them. “I can’t take you, dear, because you aren’t invited,” said Meg. But Jo 2 impatiently, “You can’t go, Amy. Laurie only invited Meg and me.” Amy cried, “You’ll be 3 for this, Jo March.” When Jo and Meg were at the theatre, Amy burned up Jo’s book of writings. Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the 4 . That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive her sister, but Jo 5 . The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them, Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not 6 Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was 7 . Jo heard him, but Amy did not. Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scary cry. The ice 8 . Jo tried to call Laurie, but her 9 was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet 10 to have no strength in them. Laurie’s voice cried out, “Bring a rail (横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!” She never knew how she did it, but for the next few 11 she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than 12 . When Mother had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is 13 ?” “Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won’t even catch a cold,” replied her mother cheerfully. “Mother, I had kept my anger till it grew so 14 . Today, without Laurie, it might have been too late. Oh, Mother, what shall I do?” “Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to 15 our anger,” said Mother. Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss. —Adapted from Little Women 1. A．theatre B．museum C．park D．library 2. A．put in B．went in C．cut in D．brought in 3. A．thankful B．glad C．famous D．sorry 4. A．fire B．water C．ice D．cloud 5. A．regretted B．refused C．agreed D．cheered 6. A．hold B．hear C．treat D．see 7. A．thin B．thick C．dirty D．wide 8. A．broke B．froze C．shook D．gathered 9. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．courage 10. A．decided B．seemed C．happened D．continued 11. A．months B．weeks C．hours D．minutes 12. A．worried B．hurt C．happy D．bored 13. A．asleep B．dangerous C．safe D．ill 14. A．old B．little C．weak D．strong 15. A．feel B．follow C．control D．serve 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，讲述了艾米因姐姐乔没有带她去看戏而烧毁乔的书稿，后又在滑冰时遇险，乔在危急时刻救下妹妹并反思自己愤怒的故事。 1. 句意：她们正要和劳里一起去剧院。 theatre剧院；museum博物馆；park公园；library图书馆。根据“When Jo and Meg were at the theatre”可知，这里表示她们正要和劳里一起去“剧院”。故选A。 2. 句意：但乔不耐烦地插嘴道：“你不能去，艾米。劳里只邀请了梅格和我。” put in放入；went in进入；cut in插嘴；brought in引入。根据“I can’t take you, dear because you aren’t invited,” said Meg.及“You can’t go, Amy. Laurie only invited Meg and me.”可知，乔打断了梅格的话直接对艾米说话，所以是“插嘴”。故选C。 3. 句意：艾米哭着说：“你会为此后悔的，乔·马奇。” thankful感激的；glad高兴的；famous著名的；sorry后悔的，抱歉的。根据“Amy burned up Jo’s book of writings.”可知，艾米烧掉乔的书稿是在报复她，所以此处艾米说会让乔“后悔的”。故选D。 4. 句意：乔几年来的心血之作就这样在火中消失了。 fire火；water水；ice冰；cloud云。根据“Amy burned up Jo’s book of writings.”可知，书是被烧掉的，所以在“火”中消失。故选A。 5. 句意：那天晚上，妈妈让乔原谅妹妹，但乔拒绝了。 regretted后悔；refused拒绝；agreed同意；cheered欢呼。根据“Mother asked Jo to forgive her sister”和下文乔仍然生气以及后续情节可知，乔“拒绝”了妈妈的请求。故选B。 6. 句意：但劳里没有看见艾米。 hold握住；hear听见；treat对待；see看见。根据“He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river.”可知，劳里没有“看到”艾米跟在后面。故选D。 7. 句意：那里的冰很薄。 thin薄的；thick厚的；dirty脏的；wide宽的。根据“He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river.”及下文艾米掉进冰里可知，河中央的冰是“薄的”。故选A。 8. 句意：冰破了。 broke破裂；froze结冰；shook摇晃；gathered聚集。根据“Amy throw up her hands and go down”可知，冰“破裂”了。故选A。 9. 句意：乔想叫劳里，但她的声音消失了。 sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；courage勇气。根据“Jo tried to call Laurie”可知，乔想喊叫但发不出“声音”，此处应是指人的嗓音。故选C。 10. 句意：她想冲上前，但她的脚似乎使不上力气。 decided决定；seemed似乎；happened发生；continued继续。根据“no strength”可知，她的脚“似乎”没有力气。故选B。 11. 句意：她不知道自己是怎么做到的，但在接下来的几分钟里，她盲目地听从劳里的指挥工作着。 months月；weeks周；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“Together they got the child out.”和紧急营救的语境，这里表示在接下来的“几分钟”里。故选D。 12. 句意：艾米更多的是吓坏了，而不是受伤了。 worried担心的；hurt受伤的；happy开心的；bored无聊的。根据“more scared than...”和“She is not hurt”可知，这里表示艾米更多的是吓坏了，而不是“受伤”了。故选B。 13. 句意：妈妈把艾米安顿到床上后，乔轻声问道：“你确定她安全吗？” asleep睡着的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的；ill生病的。根据“Quite safe”可知，乔问妈妈艾米是否“安全”。故选C。 14. 句意：“妈妈，我一直压着怒气，直到它变得如此强烈。今天，如果没有劳里，可能就来不及了。哦，妈妈，我该怎么办？” old老的；little小的；weak弱的；strong强烈的。根据“had kept my anger”和差点酿成大祸可知，她的怒气变得“强烈”。故选D。 15. 句意：“愤怒会让我们对我们爱的人做出非常糟糕的事情。我们必须学会控制自己的愤怒。”妈妈说。 feel感觉；follow跟随；control控制；serve服务。根据“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love.”及妈妈教导的话可知，要“控制”愤怒。故选C。 三、选词填空 Passage 5 从方框中所给词组中选择适当的短语填空，每空一词。 belong to,        succeed in,        instead of,         ever since,         one another My good friend Tom is a book lover. His father is a teacher and he also loves reading very much. 1 Tom was a little kid, there have been many books in his home. All these books 2 his father. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home. We always read together 3 watching TV or playing computer games. When we have difficulty in reading, we always help 4 . He likes reading science fiction novels while I enjoy reading geography magazines. He dreams of becoming an astronaut, and I hope I can 5 climbing Qomolangma. 【答案】1. Ever since 2. belong to 3. instead of 4. one another 5. succeed in 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的读书爱好。 1. 句意：自从汤姆还是个小孩子，他的家里就有很多书了。根据“…Tom was a little kid, there have been many books in his home.”及备选词可知，此处是指自从汤姆小时候，短语ever since“自从”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填Ever since。 2. 句意：所有这些书都属于他的爸爸。根据“All these books…his father. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home.”及备选词可知，此处是指书属于爸爸，短语belong to“属于”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词应用原形。故填belong to。 3. 句意：我们总是一起读书而不是看电视或打游戏。根据“We always read together…watching TV or playing computer games.”及备选词可知，此处是指一起读书代替看电视，短语instead of“代替”符合语境。故填instead of。 4. 句意：当我们有困难的时候，我们总是互相帮助。根据“When we have difficulty in reading, we always help….”及备选词可知，此处是指互相帮助，短语one another“互相”符合语境。故填one another。 5. 句意：他梦想成为一名宇航员，我希望我能成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰。根据“He dreams of becoming an astronaut, and I hope I can…climbing Qomolangma.”及备选词可知，此处是指成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰，短语succeed in“成功”符合语境，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填succeed in。 Passage 6 词与短语填空。(有一个多余选项) fight/novels/finish/learn about/protect/happy Have you heard of Lychees for Chang’an (《长安的荔枝》), one of the most popular 1 by Ma Boyong in China? Lychees for Chang’an is set in the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees, but lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang’an. To make her 2 Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees. A man named Li Shande got the hard task. To 3 this task, Li faced many problems. He had to 4 against bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather at the same time. This story shows us the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty. We can also 5 the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people. It’s really an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories. 【答案】1. novels 2. happy 3. finish 4. fight 5. learn about 【导语】本文主要介绍了马伯庸的小说《长安的荔枝》，讲述了书中为杨贵妃运送荔枝的故事，并借此展现了唐朝的历史文化以及中国人的智慧与意志。 1. 句意：你听说过马伯庸在中国最受欢迎的小说之一《长安的荔枝》吗？根据“one of the most popular…by Ma Boyong”可知，“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，《长安的荔枝》是一部小说，备选词novels“小说（复数）”符合语境，故填novels。 2. 句意：为了让她开心，唐玄宗让手下人去取新鲜的荔枝。根据“Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees”和“Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees”可知，皇帝想让杨贵妃开心，备选词happy“开心的”符合语境，“make sb. + 形容词”表示“使某人……”，故填happy。 3. 句意：为了完成这项任务，李善德面临了许多问题。根据“this task”和“Li faced many problems”可知，此处表示“完成任务”，备选词finish“完成”符合语境，“to + 动词原形”构成不定式表目的，故填finish。 4. 句意：他不得不与坏人斗争，同时在炎热的天气里保持荔枝新鲜。根据“against bad people”可知，此处是固定搭配“fight against”表示“与……斗争”，备选词fight“斗争”符合语境，“have to”后接动词原形，故填fight。 5. 句意：我们也可以了解到中国人的聪明才智和坚强意志。根据“the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people”可知，此处表示“了解”，备选短语learn about“了解”符合语境，“can”后接动词原形，故填learn about。 Passage 7 touch/destroy/consider/ defeat/without doubt/heart Have you ever read the book The Gift of the Magi? This famous American love story tells about Della and Jim, a poor but loving couple. Even though they had little money, they 1 buying special gifts for each other. 2 , they made big sacrifices (牺牲)—Della sold her long hair, and Jim sold his gold watch. When they exchanged gifts, they found something 3 : combs (梳子) for Della’s cut hair and a watchband (表带) for Jim’s sold watch. At first they cried, but then laughed. Though they met lots of difficulties in life, nothing can 4 their deep care and love for each other. For over 100 years, this simple tale has shown that the best gifts come from the 5 not money. 【答案】1. considered 2. Without doubt 3. touching 4. defeat 5. heart 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国著名爱情故事《麦琪的礼物》中德拉和吉姆这对贫穷但相爱的夫妻，尽管钱少却想给对方买特别礼物，他们做出巨大牺牲，交换礼物时出现意外情况，虽遇生活困难但彼此关爱未被击败，这个故事表明最好的礼物源自内心而非金钱。 1. 句意：尽管他们没有多少钱，但他们考虑给对方买特别的礼物。根据“they had little money”和“buying special gifts for each other”以及备选词汇可知，此处表达他们考虑做某事，考查consider doing sth“考虑做某事”；句子陈述过去的情况，时态应用一般过去时，动词consider的过去式为considered。故填considered。 2. 句意：毫无疑问，他们做出了巨大的牺牲——德拉卖掉了她的长发，吉姆卖掉了他的金表。根据“they made big sacrifices (牺牲)”和备选词汇可知，此处表达毫无疑问他们做出了牺牲，考查without doubt“毫无疑问”，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Without doubt。 3. 句意：当他们交换礼物时，他们发现了一些令人感动的事情：适用于德拉剪短头发的梳子和给吉姆卖掉的手表的表带。根据“combs (梳子) for Della's cut hair and a watchband (表带) for Jim's sold watch”和备选词汇可知，此处指他们发现的事情是令人感动的，考查touching“令人感动的”，形容词，在句中作后置定语修饰something。故填touching。 4. 句意：尽管他们在生活中遇到了很多困难，但没有什么能击败他们对彼此深深的关心和爱。根据“Though they met lots of difficulties in life”和“their deep care and love for each other”以及备选词汇可知，此处表达困难不能击败他们的关爱，考查defeat“击败”，动词；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填defeat。 5. 句意：100多年来，这个简单的故事表明，最好的礼物来自内心，而不是金钱。根据“the best gifts come from the…not money”和备选词汇可知，此处指礼物来自内心，考查heart“内心”，名词；此处特指他们的内心，用单数形式。故填heart。 四、短文填空 Passage 8 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square metres 1 size, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its 2 (read) to return the books. Instead, it encourages them 3 (pass) those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading. This library was started by Mr Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students,   4 found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very 5 (thank). Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into 6 physical space. Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the 7 (big) because its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbour. 8 (amazing), the book travelled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The journey of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper. Xu says he 9 (continue) the work  in the future although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books, “This is the most meaningful thing I 10 (do) in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.” 【答案】 1. in 2. readers 3. to pass 4. who 5. thankful 6. a 7. biggest 8. Amazingly 9. will continue 10. have done 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了位于北京胡同里的一家小型流动图书馆的故事。这家图书馆由徐先生创办，鼓励读者在阅读后将书籍传递给他人，通过书籍的不断流转来传播阅读文化，尽管面临电子书的挑战，徐先生仍表示会继续这项有意义的工作。 1. 句意：它面积只有七平方米，但里面存放着数千本书。in size“在面积上”是介词短语。故填in。 2. 句意：与传统的图书馆不同，这家图书馆不要求它的读者归还书籍。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”是动词短语，reader“读者”在此处需用复数形式readers。故填readers。 3. 句意：相反，它鼓励他们在读完后把这些书传递给其他人。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”是动词短语。pass的动词不定式是to pass。故填to pass。 4. 句意：这个想法成形于徐先生在网上向学生推荐书籍时，这些学生发现很难从学校图书馆借到书。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是students，指人且在从句中作主语，用关系代词who，故填who。 5. 句意：收到书籍的学生们非常感激。系动词were后接形容词作表语，thank的形容词是thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。 6. 句意：他们的感谢信促使徐先生将他的赠书努力变成了一个实体的空间。此处泛指“一个实体空间”，且physical以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 7. 句意：徐的图书馆可能是世界上最小的，但从另一个意义上说，它也是最大的，因为它的书籍在不断流动。根据“but in another sense, it’s also the... (big)”可知，与the smallest形成对比，应用最高级。big的最高级是biggest。故填biggest。 8. 句意：令人惊讶的是，这本书一路漂洋过海，最终到了德国。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式。amazing的副词是Amazingly，句首首字母大写。故填Amazingly。 9. 句意：徐说他将来会继续这项工作，尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战。根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时。continue的将来时为will continue。故填will continue。 10. 句意：这是我一生中做过的最有意义的事情。根据“in my life”可知，表示到目前为止的经历，时态为现在完成时。主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，do的过去分词是done。故填have done。 Passage 9 Have you read Treasure Island? It is one of the 1 (famous) novels by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. Since Treasure Island first came out in 1883, the story 2 (become) very popular. The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins. He lived in a safe and 3 (peace) world with his parents at the beginning. One day, an old seaman came to his 4 (parents) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him 5 they all wanted to get the map. Jim was lucky enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he 6 (hide) in Jim’s group. When they got to the Treasure Island, some of Jim’s friends were killed by Silver. Jim found it dangerous to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group in silence. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn. With the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home 7 plenty of treasure. Jim’s search for treasure is a process (过程) of his search for himself. During the adventure, the boy 8 (try) his best to fight bravely against pirates and he also grew into a great young man. In this book, 9 (read) can enjoy the adventure and they 10 (experience) the exciting travel all the time. So it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the West, then Western children grow up reading Treasure Island. 【答案】 1. most famous 2. has become 3. peaceful 4. parents’ 5. because 6. hid 7. with 8. tried 9. readers 10. can experience 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国作家罗伯特•路易斯•史蒂文森的小说《金银岛》的故事梗概——主人公吉姆•霍金斯和朋友们一起去岛上寻找宝藏、与西尔弗等海盗斗争，在这次冒险中，吉姆成长为一个勇敢的年轻人。 1. 句意：这是英国作家罗伯特•路易斯•史蒂文森最著名的小说之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，意为“最……之一”，空处是famous的最高级。 2. 句意：自从1883年《金银岛》问世以来，这个故事就非常受欢迎。“Since...”表明句子用现在完成时，强调某状态从过去持续到现在。 3. 句意：起初，他和父母生活在一个安全、和平的世界里。空后是名词world，空处应是peace的形容词形式peaceful，作定语。 4. 句意：一天，一个老水手带着一张大家都在寻找的藏宝图来到他父母住的旅馆。空后是名词hotel，空处应是parents的所有格形式。 5. 句意：Blind Pew、Black Dog和其他海盗都跟踪他，因为他们都想得到那张地图。“想得到那张藏宝图”是“其他人跟踪他”的理由，“they all wanted to get the map”是从句，空处应是because。 6. 句意：但是另一个海盗，一条腿的西尔弗也想要所有的宝藏，所以他躲在吉姆的队伍里。“wanted”提示了句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 7. 句意：在本•甘恩的帮助下，吉姆和他的朋友们找到了宝藏，最后他们带着大量财宝回到了家。他们带着大量财宝回到家，with符合语境，表示伴随状态。 8. 句意：在这次冒险中，这个男孩竭尽全力勇敢地对抗海盗，最终成长为一名优秀的青年。“grew”提示了句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 9. 句意：在这本书中，读者可以尽情享受这场冒险，全程都能体验到激动人心的旅程。“In this book, ...(read) can enjoy the adventure”说明“读者在书中可以享受到冒险”，reader“读者”符合题意，是可数名词，空前无限定词，空处应是其复数形式，表示泛指。 10. 句意：在这本书中，读者可以尽情享受这场冒险，全程都能体验到激动人心的旅程。前面有“can enjoy”，句中有“and”，与其并列，空处也应是can experience。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has lots of stories, but four really stand out: Journey to the West, Outlaws of the Marsh, Dream of the Red Chamber and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. They are called “The Four Great Classical Novels”. Each tells a story as old as time. They are full of wisdom, 1 (adventure) and deep emotions. Journey to the West takes us on an 2 (amaze) trip. Monkey King, a clever and famous character, helps his master Xuanzang, a monk (僧侣), on his journey 3 China to Central Asia and India, to get Buddhist scriptures (佛经). They face many challenges on 4 (they) way to get Buddhist scriptures. 5 with courage and teamwork, they succeed at last. Outlaws of the Marsh speaks of 108 people. They team up 6 (fight) against cruel rulers. They become like brothers, fighting for what’s right. Actually, their bravery and friendship encourage us to stand up for what we believe in. Dream of the Red Chamber tells 7 moving story of love, family and the passing of time. It is a beautiful and sad story about the Jia family’s ups and downs. It reminds us that money and power might not last, and that family and true love matter most. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is 8 (history) fiction. It’s about brave soldiers and smart leaders fighting for power during a time of chaos (混乱的时代). The story 9 (teach) us about loyalty (忠诚), strategy and the cost of ambition (野心). The Four Great Novels are treasures of Chinese culture. They teach us about life, love and the human spirit. People have been 10 (tell) them for centuries. And millions of students learn them from the TV and radio programs, and even from their textbooks. 【答案】 1. adventures 2. amazing 3. from 4. their 5. But 6. to fight 7. a 8. historical 9. teaches 10. telling 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的四大古典名著，分别阐述了四部作品的故事核心与传递的精神价值，指出四大名著是中国文化的瑰宝，千百年来一直影响着中国人。 1. 句意：它们充满了智慧、冒险经历与深沉的情感。空处和名词wisdom、deep emotions并列的名词，作full of的宾语，adventure是可数名词，此处表示多个冒险经历，应用复数形式。故填adventures。 2. 句意：《西游记》带我们开启一场令人惊叹的旅程。空处修饰名词trip，需要用形容词，amaze的形容词形式amazing用来修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 3. 句意：孙悟空是一个聪明且著名的角色，他帮助师父玄奘——一位僧侣，完成了从中国前往中亚和印度的旅程，以获取佛教经典。固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填from。 4. 句意：他们在求取佛经的路上面临诸多挑战。空处修饰名词way，需要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 5. 句意：但是凭借勇气和团队协作，他们最终取得了成功。根据“They face many challenges on...way to get Buddhist scriptures. ...with courage and teamwork, they succeed at last.”可知，前文提到他们面临诸多挑战，后文说最终成功，前后为转折关系，用转折连词But，首字母大写。故填But。 6. 句意：他们联合起来对抗残暴的统治者。根据“against cruel rulers”可知此处表示组队的目的，需要用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to fight。 7. 句意：《红楼梦》讲述了一个关于爱情、家族和时光流逝的动人故事。此处泛指“一个动人的故事”，story是可数名词单数，moving以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 8. 句意：《三国演义》是一部历史题材小说。空处修饰名词fiction，需要用形容词，history的形容词形式historical表示“历史题材的、和历史相关的”。故填historical。 9. 句意：这个故事教会我们关于忠诚、谋略和野心的代价。本文陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The story是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 10. 句意：几个世纪以来，人们一直在传颂这些故事。此处时态为现在完成进行时，结构为“have been+现在分词”，表示动作从过去持续到现在仍在进行，tell的现在分词是telling。故填telling。 五、书面表达 Passage 11 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他最近对阅读产生了浓厚的兴趣，想让你给他推荐一本中国的好书。请你给他回一封邮件，推荐一本书。 内容包括： 1. 书名和作者； 2. 这本书的主要内容； 3. 你推荐这本书的理由（例如：有趣的情节、有教育意义、语言优美等）； 4. 希望他也会喜欢这本书。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 2. 字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in reading. I'd like to recommend a great Chinese book to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy it as much as I do! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in reading. I’d like to recommend a great Chinese book to you. The book is called “The Three-Body Problem”, which is written by Liu Cixin. It’s a science fiction novel about the contact between humans and an alien civilization. The story is exciting and full of imagination. I think the book can open your eyes and encourage you to explore the unknown world. It can also make you think about science, society, and the future of humanity. It’s very popular and has won many awards. I hope you will enjoy it as much as I do! Yours, Li Hua 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主 ； ③提示：题目要求根据提示向笔友Mike写封电子邮件，推荐一本中国的好书，包括书名、作者、主要内容、推荐理由，并表达自己的祝愿。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 【写作步骤】第一步：开篇点题（已给出）； 第二步：按照要求，具体介绍书名、作者、主要内容以及推荐理由； 第三步：表达祝愿。 【亮点词汇】①between...and...在……和……之间 ②be full of充满 ③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 【高分句型】①The book is called “The Three-Body Problem”, which is written by Liu Cixin.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I think the book can open your eyes and encourage you to explore the unknown world.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） 11 / 18乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $