内容正文:
英语人教版新教材八年级下册期中测试阅读专项训练
这份阅读专项训练包含三部分内容,第一部分为阅读理解,第二部分为完形填空,第三部分为阅读填空,旨在提高学生的阅读理解能力,请认真答题。
第一部分 阅读理解
A
A good hobby is an important part of a teenager's life. With hobbies, teenagers can learn more about history, social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.
Collecting
Coins may be too expensive for teenagers, but postcards, bookmarks and even T-shirts can be great things for collecting. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect, the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.
Writing
Writing can be a great hobby for teenagers. They can write about their daily lives. They can also write stories. Keeping a diary can help teenagers show their feelings and improve their writing skills at the same time.
Building
Models of birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them become smarter and more creative.
Music
Do you dream of being a music star? Music can make teenagers confident. They can sing songs and play musical instruments. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.
1.Tom is a middle school student. Which one may not be suitable(合适的) for him to collect?
A. Bookmarks. B. T-shirts.
C. Famous paintings. D. Postcards.
2.What is the key point for teenagers' collecting?
A. The collections must be very expensive.
B. The collections must be hard to get.
C. The information teenagers get from the collection.
D. The place teenagers visit for the collection.
3.According to the passage, if you keep a diary, you will be able to ____.
A. get more information B. express your worries
C. become more famous D. become more confident
4.It's clear from the passage that ____.
A. teenagers can know more about social skills through writing
B. writing stories can help teenagers become stronger
C. building is a difficult hobby for most teenagers
D. music can help teenagers make some friends
5.What is the writer's idea about teenagers' hobbies?
A. Teenagers should choose their hobbies carefully.
B. It's important for teenagers to develop good hobbies.
C. Teenagers should not spend too much time on their hobbies.
D. Hobbies may be good for teenagers, but it's not very important after all.
B
It was a normal Monday afternoon. On a street in Berlin, Germany, a young man ran to catch a bus when the bus was leaving the stop. Suddenly, the man fell down and got caught by the tire(轮胎)of the bus. Luckily, the bus driver stopped the bus right away. And people from all around went to help.
About 40 people tried to lift the right side of the heavy bus high enough to get the young man out. Doctors and nurses from a medical centre heard about the accident and went to provide medical help. Everyone tried their best to help the man. Thanks to the quick and collective actions of these people, the man only had a few scrapes(擦伤)and an arm injury.
Frank Kurze, one of the 40 people, said, "I saw many people trying to lift the bus, and it was clear to me that I should help lift the bus and try to help the young man out."
The police in Berlin said it was nice to see that everyone worked together to save the man. Lending a helping hand can make a big difference in someone's life.
6.What happened to the young man?
A. He stopped the bus. B. He had an accident.
C. He fell ill on the bus. D. He missed the bus.
7.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. People's help to the young man.
B. The young man's words of thanks.
C. The young man's health problems.
D. People's ideas about the young man.
8.What does the underlined word "collective" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 大胆的 B. 共同的 C. 合适的 D. 严格的
9.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3?
A. By answering a question.
B. By using a man's words.
C. By showing the police's ideas.
D. By describing the accident scene(场景).
10.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage?
A. Think twice before you act.
B. Great hope makes great men.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
第二部分 完形填空
A
Being street-smart is an important skill you need to have and a good way to take care of yourself.
Always carry your (1) with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful (2) . But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your (3) up and see what's going on around. If you do need to (4) your phone, stop and look at it quickly.
Don't wear earphones (5) you are out. If you have to listen to something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).
Travel with your friends or family members when it's possible. It's important to be careful with (6) . Remember not to (7) a stranger's car.
Run and shout if you feel (8) . Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or a nearby shop for (9) . Shout as loudly as you can to get the (10) of people nearby.
1.A. phone B. bag C. money D. map
2.A. photos B. songs C. numbers D. rules
3.A. leg B. head C. mouth D. hand
4.A. check B. place C. pass D. keep
5.A. though B. unless C. until D. while
6.A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. visitors
7.A. run away B. set up C. get into D. fall off
8.A. worried B. unsafe C. tired D. unhappy
9.A. medicine B. drink C. help D. food
10.A. attention B. present C. advice D. peace
B
Last weekend, I visited my grandparents. Grandpa keeps (11) and he has three hives (蜂箱). I have always wanted to help him (12) the honey and last weekend he agreed.
“ (13) we collect the honey, Sophie, we have to prepare,” he told me. First, we put some bottles in the basket. They were for the honey. Next, we put on protective clothes. We wore special hats to (14) getting stung(蜇) by the bees. Then Grandpa showed me how to work the smoke machine. The smoke is important. It keeps the bees calm. If the bees get (15) , they will eat all the honey and then fly away. Finally, we went to the hives.
“It is important not to be afraid,” Grandpa said.“Bees act to your (16) . If you are calm, then they are calm.” I worked the smoke machine and Grandpa put the honey in the bottles. We (17) collected four bottles of honey.
When we (18) , Grandma served us tea and toast in the garden. I put honey on my toast. It was delicious.
After enjoying the tea and toast, Grandma told us (19) of her childhood(童年), and we all laughed and talked until the night grew dark. As we said our goodbyes the next day, I hugged my grandparents closely, feeling (20) for the special time we had shared. I couldn't wait to visit them again and learn more about Grandpa's bees and the wonders of nature.
11.A. bees B. dogs C. chickens D. horses
12.A. create B. make C. collect D. buy
13.A. Though B. If C. Before D. Until
14.A. stop B. avoid C. advise D. keep
15.A. cool B. happy C. bored D. excited
16.A. feelings B. thoughts C. plans D. habits
17.A. simply B. clearly C. successfully D. suddenly
18.A. returned B. fought C. continued D. repeated
19.A. questions B. ideas C. prizes D. stories
20.A. disappointed B. shy C. upset D. thankful
第三部分 阅读填空
A
It's common for teenagers to experience ups and downs in emotions, and learning to manage them well is key to staying healthy. Here are some useful (1) (suggest) that can help us live a balanced life. First, we shouldn't be too hard (2) ourselves when we make mistakes or feel down. Everyone has difficult moments, and it's (3) (nature) to feel sad or stressed sometimes. Avoid saying hurtful words to others or ourselves, as they can deepen conflicts(冲突). We should also be (4) (thank) for the small kindness around us, like a friend's comfort or a parent's care. Second, try to exercise regularly (5) (reduce) pressure. We should do sports such as running, swimming or cycling at least twice a week. Exercise not only makes our bodies (6) (strong)than before but also helps us release bad emotions. (7) (important), getting enough sleep every night is necessary so that our minds can rest well. (8) some problems may seem unusual or hard to handle, talking to trusted people is a smart choice. Sharing feelings doesn't mean being weak; it helps teenagers support (9) (them) and behave more calmly. With great care, we can solve issues successfully and grow better. Remember, the better we manage our emotions, the (10) (health) and happier we will be. Facing feelings bravely instead of hiding them is the most effective way to mature(成熟).
B
Hello there! My name is Tina, and I want to share something about my fun activities with you.
In my free time, I (11) (usual) do many things that I like. (12) example, I like to do sports and write something. They are good for my health and mind. Sometimes, I also watch (13) film in the theatre. I think it is relaxing and fun.
From Monday to Friday, I often go (14) (ski) after school. It's a great way to relax myself. On weekends, to keep my study and after-school life in balance, I will do my homework first. And then if the weather is great, I will climb (15) (mountain) with my dad. He is a good (16) (climb). There are many beautiful flowers and trees on the way. I really like these (17) (nature) sights. On Sunday, I will go to the dance room and practise with my friend, Jenny. I like dancing very much (18) I can express my ideas by dancing. After learning a new dance, I will have a sense of (19) (achieve).
I notice that many people enjoy (20) (stay) at home. It's bad for health. It's important to go outside and get close to nature.
答案与解析
第一部分 阅读理解
1~5.C、C、B、D、B
6~10.B、A、B、B、C
第二部分 完形填空
1~10.A、C、B、A、D、A、C、B、C、A
11~20.A、C、C、B、D、A、C、A、D、D
第三部分 阅读填空
1.suggestions 2.on 3.natural 4.thankful 5.to reduce 6.stronger 7.Importantly
8.Though/Although 9.themselves 10.healthier 11.usually 12.For 13.a 14.skiing
15.mountains 16.climber 17.natural 18.and/because 19.achievement 20.staying
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