精品解析：四川泸州市第二十八初级中学校等校2025-2026学年七年级下学期开学收心自测英语试题

2026年春期七年级开学自测 英 语 试 题 （满分150分 考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.难度系数：0.65 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（30分） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7. 5分） 1. Where’s the key? A. B. C. 2. What instrument can Bill play? A. B. C. 3. What club does the speaker want to join this year? A. B. C. 4. What does Sam usually do after school? A. B. C. 5. What subject is Mr Yang teaching? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who often helps the boy with English? A. Tom. B. Frank. C. Michael. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many girls are there in Helen’s class? A. 18. B. 22. C. 40. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Alan think of history? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does the girl get up early? A. Because she wants to go to school early. B. Because she wants to eat breakfast early. C. Because she wants to do exercise. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who spends a lot of time fishing? A. Jim’s brother. B. Jim’s dad. C. Jim’s grandpa. 12. What does Jim like playing? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How old is Tom now? A. Eleven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 14. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. On 4th January. B. On 14th January. C. On 24th January. 15. What colour does Tom’s mother like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What is Lisa’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club. 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She takes a shower. C. She plays the erhu. 第二部分：阅读（40分） 第一节. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分30分) A How do you spend your free time? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent (才能) and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send e-mails to mike@yahoo.com. Summer (暑假) Job We need help in the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have free time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 1. If you like music, you can go to ________. A. Happy Club B. Ping-pong Club C. the School Sports Center D. the old people’s home 2 You need to ________ with the old people in the old people’s home. A. dance B. talk C. swim D. play games 3. You can know more information about swimming after you call ________. A. Mike B. Karen C. Joe D. Mr. Zhang 4. Mr. Zhang can teach you to ________. A. play the drums B. tell stories C. play ping-pong D. swim 5. From the passage, we know ________. A. you can send an e-mail to Karen B. you can call Karen at 5561-8823 to help the old people C. you can teach students in the Ping-pong Club D. you don’t need to do homework in your free time B Many people want to learn Chinese well. Lynn Smith lives in the US with her family. She is 59 years old and has four daughters. They are between 12 and 20 years old. Lynn loves Chinese history very much and she asks all of her daughters to learn Chinese. “Chinese is not easy to learn, so I ask all my daughters to learn it at an early age (在小时候). China is great and I think learning Chinese can help them to know about China well,” says Lynn. Every day, Lynn and her daughters listen to Chinese music and read Chinese books. She also asks them to go to bilingual (双语的) schools, so they can learn Chinese. Lynn is proud of her daughters because they are good at Chinese now. And they all like making friends with people from China. Lynn’s daughters think Lynn is a “tiger mom” because she asks them to learn Chinese for many hours every day. But Lynn says, “I’m sure some day they will thank me for this.” 6. How old is Lynn’s oldest (最大的) daughter? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty. 7. What does Lynn think of Chinese? A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and useful. C. Difficult but useful. D. Difficult and boring. 8. What does the underlined phrase (划线短语) “is proud of” mean in Chinese? A. 为……感到骄傲 B. 为……感到遗憾 C. 为……感到羞愧 D. 为……感到担忧 9. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Lynn lives with her daughters in China B. Lynn doesn’t like Chinese history C. Lynn’s daughters have no Chinese friends D Lynn and her daughters read Chinese books every day 10. What’s the main idea (中心思想) of the passage? A. Many “tiger moms” are in the US. B. An American family learns Chinese well. C. It’s good for children to go to bilingual schools. D. Students can get to know China well by learning Chinese. C Wenwen’s mother, China My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m., and then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00. She checks on each patient every three hours. She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00. Her bedtime is around 10:30. She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together. Colin’s father, the UK My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well. 11. What time does Wenwen’s mother start her night work? A. 6:30 p.m. B. 10:00 p.m. C. 8:00 a.m. D. 9:00 p.m. 12. How often does Wenwen’s mother check on each patient? A. Every two hours. B. Every three hours. C. Every four hours. D. Every five hours. 13 Why doesn’t Colin usually see his father in the morning? A. His father works at night. B. His father gets up too early. C. His father travels far for work. D. His father stays in bed late. 14. What time does Colin’s father finish work? A. Around 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m. 15. What do Wenwen and her mother do when her mother is free? A. Watch TV together. B. Talk a lot on the way home. C. Go to the park and have a good time. D. Pick Colin up at school. 第二节. 补全对话 (每小题 2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，只填代码。 Bob: What’s this, Jane? Jane: ____16____ Bob: Who’s that man in a white T-shirt? Jane: He’s my father. Bob: Oh, is the woman your mother? Jane: ____17____ Bob: Oh, your aunt. And what’s in your hand? Jane: ____18____ Bob: Do you like tennis? Jane: Yes, I do. ____19____ Bob: Do you have a tennis game at school? Jane: Yes. Do you want to come and watch it? Bob: Sure. ____20____ Jane: It’s on March 15th. Bob: Great! See you then. A. It’s a tennis ball. B. When is it? C. No, she is my aunt. D. I play tennis every day. E. It’s a photo, my family photo. 第三部分：语言运用（55分） 第一节. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分，满分24分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Betty’s family moves (搬家) to another city. So Betty goes to a ____21____ school. She likes it better than her old school. The classrooms are big and clean. There is a computer in every classroom. The ____22____ is also great! There ____23____ lots of books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in it. The food in the school dining hall is delicious. All of the students like to ____24____ there. The beef noodles are Betty’s favourite. And Betty’s favourite place is the school hall. The ____25____ often go there to listen to lectures (演讲). Betty is happy that she can study at this school. She loves her life here ____26____ she has the best teachers and classmates. 21. A. new B. big C. tidy D. modern 22. A. gym B. library C. art building D. computer building 23. A. is B. has C. are D. have 24. A. eat B. study C. play D. exercise 25. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. farmers 26. A. but B. so C. because D. and B Hello, my name is Wang Mei. I ____27____ from Guangzhou, China. Mei is my ____28____, so you can call me Xiaomei. I have a small family. My parents work in a hospital. They are ____29____. My brother’s name is Wang Hui. He is only two years old. He ____30____ to school. I’m 12 years old. I study in a middle school. Mr. Lin is my favourite teacher. He teaches ____31____ history. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. She is not Chinese. She is ____32____ American girl, ____33____ now she is in Guangzhou with her parents. They work in a company. We are both in ____34____, Grade 7. She likes ____35____ skirts. Sometimes on weekends she wears “hanfu”, a kind of popular (流行的) clothes in China. She thinks “hanfu” is great, and she ____36____ she loves Chinese culture (文化) and she loves China. 27. A. am B. is C. are D. / 28. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. middle name 29. A. doctor B. doctors C. farmer D. farmers 30. A. go B. goes C. don’t go D. doesn’t go 31. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 32. A. a B. an C. the D. / 33. A. because B. so C. but D. and 34. A. Class two B. Class 2 C. class two D. class 2 35. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing D. wearing 36. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks 第二节. 单词拼写 (每小题1分，满分6分) 根据句意和首字母提示写单词，在答题卡上写出完整的单词。 37. Look! The cat is in f________ of the desk. 38. I have a rabbit. It likes to e________ carrots. 39. My favorite subject is English because it’s important and ________ (有趣). 40. I b________ my teeth every evening. 41. I love my mother. She is b________ and kind. 42. Our national ________ (旗帜) has five stars. 第三节.语法填空 (共10小题，每空一词，满分15分) I am Susan. I am ____43____ student. I’m ten ____44____ (year) old. My favorite subject is English, and I like ____45____ (speak) English very much. Why? ____46____ I have a good English teacher. ____47____ (she) name is Liang Hui. She loves ____48____ (we) very much, and she teaches English very ____49____ (good). We all like her. After class, she often ____50____ (help) us with our English. And she often plays ____51____ us when she is free. She likes sports, and we often play them after school. She often says English is ____52____ (use) and asks us to learn it well. Students in my class all like English very much. 第四节.信息摘录(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Dear Helen Today (今天) is Monday and I am busy on Monday. At eight I have math. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is very difficult. Then at nine I have history. At ten I have science. It is difficult but interesting. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch time is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher Mrs. Wang is great fun. My classes finish at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours at 14:00 p.m. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Li Hua Starting Time Subject How 8:00 a.m. ____53____ difficult ____54____ a.m. history / 10:00 a.m. science Difficult but____55____ 11:00 a.m. P.E. easy and fun 13:00 p.m. ____56____ favorite 14:00 p.m. art ____57____ 第四部分：书面表达（25分） 58. 来到一个新学校，你想结交更多好朋友！根据以下提示向大家做一个自我介绍。 内容包括以下要点 1. 姓名：Peter Brown 年龄：13 班级：7年级3班 2. 国籍：美国， 现居住在四川泸州 3. 家庭成员：爸爸妈妈，一个哥哥，一个妹妹 4. 爱好：篮球，弹钢琴…… 5. 特长及喜欢的科目。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上面所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4. 80词左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春期七年级开学自测 英 语 试 题 （满分150分 考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.难度系数：0.65 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（30分） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7. 5分） 1. Where’s the key? A. B. C. 2. What instrument can Bill play? A. B. C. 3. What club does the speaker want to join this year? A. B. C. 4. What does Sam usually do after school? A. B. C. 5. What subject is Mr Yang teaching? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who often helps the boy with English? A. Tom. B. Frank. C. Michael. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many girls are there in Helen’s class? A. 18. B. 22. C. 40. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9 What does Alan think of history? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why does the girl get up early? A. Because she wants to go to school early. B. Because she wants to eat breakfast early. C. Because she wants to do exercise. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who spends a lot of time fishing? A. Jim’s brother. B. Jim’s dad. C. Jim’s grandpa. 12. What does Jim like playing? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How old is Tom now? A. Eleven. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 14. When is Tom’s mother’s birthday? A. On 4th January. B. On 14th January. C. On 24th January. 15. What colour does Tom’s mother like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When does Lisa have breakfast? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 17. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What is Lisa’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. Science. 19. What club is Lisa in? A. The music club. B. The dancing club. C. The chess club. 20. What does Lisa do before going to bed? A. She does her homework. B. She takes a shower. C. She plays the erhu. 第二部分：阅读（40分） 第一节. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分30分) A How do you spend your free time? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent (才能) and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send e-mails to mike@yahoo.com. Summer (暑假) Job We need help in the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have free time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 1. If you like music, you can go to ________. A. Happy Club B. Ping-pong Club C. the School Sports Center D. the old people’s home 2. You need to ________ with the old people in the old people’s home. A. dance B. talk C. swim D. play games 3. You can know more information about swimming after you call ________. A. Mike B. Karen C. Joe D. Mr. Zhang 4. Mr. Zhang can teach you to ________. A. play the drums B. tell stories C. play ping-pong D. swim 5. From the passage, we know ________. A. you can send an e-mail to Karen B. you can call Karen at 5561-8823 to help the old people C. you can teach students in the Ping-pong Club D. you don’t need to do homework in your free time 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过四则招募与招聘启事，介绍了音乐俱乐部、养老院义工、游泳助教及乒乓球俱乐部的招募要求和联系方式。 【1题详解】 第一段“Musicians Wanted”指出招募方向：“Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent…”，说明喜欢音乐的人可以去Happy Club。 【2题详解】 第二段“Summer (暑假) Job”提出工作要求：“Are you good at talking with the old people?”，说明在养老院需要和老人交谈。 【3题详解】 第三段“Swimmers Wanted”给出咨询方式：“Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information”，可知想了解游泳相关信息可致电Joe。 【4题详解】 第四段“Ping-pong Club”介绍教学资源：“If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher”，说明张老师可以教打乒乓球。 【5题详解】 第二段“Summer (暑假) Job”给出联系方式：“Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823”，可知可以拨打这个电话联系Karen去帮助老人。 B Many people want to learn Chinese well. Lynn Smith lives in the US with her family. She is 59 years old and has four daughters. They are between 12 and 20 years old. Lynn loves Chinese history very much and she asks all of her daughters to learn Chinese. “Chinese is not easy to learn, so I ask all my daughters to learn it at an early age (在小时候). China is great and I think learning Chinese can help them to know about China well,” says Lynn. Every day, Lynn and her daughters listen to Chinese music and read Chinese books. She also asks them to go to bilingual (双语的) schools, so they can learn Chinese. Lynn is proud of her daughters because they are good at Chinese now. And they all like making friends with people from China. Lynn’s daughters think Lynn is a “tiger mom” because she asks them to learn Chinese for many hours every day. But Lynn says, “I’m sure some day they will thank me for this.” 6. How old is Lynn’s oldest (最大的) daughter? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty. 7. What does Lynn think of Chinese? A Easy but boring. B. Easy and useful. C. Difficult but useful. D. Difficult and boring. 8. What does the underlined phrase (划线短语) “is proud of” mean in Chinese? A. 为……感到骄傲 B. 为……感到遗憾 C. 为……感到羞愧 D. 为……感到担忧 9. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. Lynn lives with her daughters in China B. Lynn doesn’t like Chinese history C. Lynn’s daughters have no Chinese friends D. Lynn and her daughters read Chinese books every day 10. What’s the main idea (中心思想) of the passage? A. Many “tiger moms” are in the US. B. An American family learns Chinese well. C. It’s good for children to go to bilingual schools. D. Students can get to know China well by learning Chinese. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的琳恩·史密斯一家学习中文的故事，琳恩热爱中国历史，要求四个女儿学习中文，她们现在都很擅长中文，还喜欢和中国人交朋友。 【6题详解】 第一段指出：“She is 59 years old and has four daughters. They are between 12 and 20 years old”，这直接说明琳恩最大的女儿20岁。 【7题详解】 第二段琳恩说：“Chinese is not easy to learn, so I ask all my daughters to learn it at an early age. China is great and I think learning Chinese can help them to know about China well”，因此琳恩认为中文难但有用。 【8题详解】 第二段提到：“because they are good at Chinese now”，结合语境可知，琳恩因为女儿们擅长中文而感到自豪，因此“is proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”。 【9题详解】 第二段指出：“Every day, Lynn and her daughters listen to Chinese music and read Chinese books”，这直接说明琳恩和她的女儿们每天读中文书。 【10题详解】 全文围绕琳恩·史密斯一家展开，讲述了琳恩要求女儿们学习中文，她们现在都很擅长中文，还喜欢和中国人交朋友，因此本文中心思想是一个美国家庭中文学得很好。 C Wenwen’s mother, China My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m., and then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00. She checks on each patient every three hours. She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00. Her bedtime is around 10:30. She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together. Colin’s father, the UK My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well. 11. What time does Wenwen’s mother start her night work? A. 6:30 p.m. B. 10:00 p.m. C. 8:00 a.m. D. 9:00 p.m. 12. How often does Wenwen’s mother check on each patient? A. Every two hours. B. Every three hours. C. Every four hours. D. Every five hours. 13. Why doesn’t Colin usually see his father in the morning? A. His father works at night. B. His father gets up too early. C. His father travels far for work. D. His father stays in bed late. 14. What time does Colin’s father finish work? A. Around 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m. 15. What do Wenwen and her mother do when her mother is free? A. Watch TV together. B. Talk a lot on the way home. C. Go to the park and have a good time. D. Pick Colin up at school. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍，主要讲述了文文的护士妈妈和科林的环卫工人爸爸的工作时间、日常安排，以及他们与家人相处的温馨时刻。 【11题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Her work starts at 10:00”，结合前文“When she works at night”的语境，可知文文的妈妈的夜班开始时间为晚上10点。 【12题详解】 第一段给出关键信息：“She checks on each patient every three hours”，直接说明文文的妈妈检查每位病人的频率是每三小时一次。 【13题详解】 第二段首句解释原因：“I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m.”，由此可知科林早上见不到父亲是因为父亲起床太早。 【14题详解】 第二段提及：“Work ends around 3:00 p.m.”，清晰表明科林的父亲的下班时间在下午3点左右。 【15题详解】 第一段最后说明：“but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together”，明确指出文文和妈妈在妈妈空闲时会去公园并一起度过愉快时光。 第二节. 补全对话 (每小题 2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，只填代码。 Bob: What’s this, Jane? Jane: ____16____ Bob: Who’s that man in a white T-shirt? Jane: He’s my father. Bob: Oh, is the woman your mother? Jane: ____17____ Bob: Oh, your aunt. And what’s in your hand? Jane: ____18____ Bob: Do you like tennis? Jane: Yes, I do. ____19____ Bob: Do you have a tennis game at school? Jane: Yes. Do you want to come and watch it? Bob: Sure. ____20____ Jane: It’s on March 15th. Bob: Great! See you then. A. It’s a tennis ball. B. When is it? C. No, she is my aunt. D. I play tennis every day. E. It’s a photo, my family photo. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane向Bob介绍家人照片、手中的网球并邀请对方观看网球比赛。 【16题详解】 Bob询问物品是什么，下文展开对照片中人物的提问，E项“It’s a photo, my family photo.”既回应问题，又引出人物介绍。 【17题详解】 Bob猜测女性是Jane的妈妈，下文Bob回应“Oh, your aunt.”，C项“No, she is my aunt.”否定猜测并明确人物身份，与下文的反应形成呼应。 【18题详解】 Bob询问Jane手中的物品，下文紧接着提及网球相关话题，A项“It’s a tennis ball.”既回应问题，又引出网球话题。 【19题详解】 Jane已肯定自己喜欢网球，需进一步补充具体行为来佐证，D项“I play tennis every day.”具体说明日常参与网球运动的情况，使表达更完整。 【20题详解】 Jane邀请Bob观看网球比赛，下文Jane回答具体日期“March 15th”，B项“When is it?”是提问比赛时间，与下文回答匹配。 第三部分：语言运用（55分） 第一节. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分，满分24分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Betty’s family moves (搬家) to another city. So Betty goes to a ____21____ school. She likes it better than her old school. The classrooms are big and clean. There is a computer in every classroom. The ____22____ is also great! There ____23____ lots of books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers in it. The food in the school dining hall is delicious. All of the students like to ____24____ there. The beef noodles are Betty’s favourite. And Betty’s favourite place is the school hall. The ____25____ often go there to listen to lectures (演讲). Betty is happy that she can study at this school. She loves her life here ____26____ she has the best teachers and classmates. 21. A. new B. big C. tidy D. modern 22. A. gym B. library C. art building D. computer building 23. A. is B. has C. are D. have 24. A. eat B. study C. play D. exercise 25. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. farmers 26. A. but B. so C. because D. and 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂搬家后进入新学校，她喜爱这所学校的设施、美食、师生，享受在这里的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：所以贝蒂去了一所新学校。 后文说“相比旧学校，她更喜欢它”，再根据前文“搬到另一个城市”，说明她去了“新”学校，应选用new。big, tidy和modern都无法和后文的“old”对应。 【22题详解】 句意：这座图书馆也很棒！ 后文说“它的里面有很多书、杂志和报纸”，说明这个“图书馆”很棒，应选用library。 【23题详解】 句意：里面有很多书、杂志和报纸。 there be句型中be动词的选择要根据“就近原则”，books是复数，且使用一般现在时，应选用are。 【24题详解】 句意：所有学生都喜欢在那里吃饭。 前文说“学校食堂的食物非常美味。”，后文说“所有学生喜欢在那里……”，食堂是“吃”饭的地方，应选用eat。 【25题详解】 句意：学生们经常去那里听演讲。 前文说“贝蒂最喜欢的地方是学校礼堂。”，后文说“……经常去那里听演讲”，和贝蒂一样的“学生”会经常去那里听演讲。 【26题详解】 句意：她热爱这里的生活，因为她拥有最好的老师和同学。 前文说“她喜欢这里的生活。”，后文说“她有最好的老师和同学。”，后者是前者的原因，应选用because。 B Hello, my name is Wang Mei. I ____27____ from Guangzhou, China. Mei is my ____28____, so you can call me Xiaomei. I have a small family. My parents work in a hospital. They are ____29____. My brother’s name is Wang Hui. He is only two years old. He ____30____ to school. I’m 12 years old. I study in a middle school. Mr. Lin is my favourite teacher. He teaches ____31____ history. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. She is not Chinese. She is ____32____ American girl, ____33____ now she is in Guangzhou with her parents. They work in a company. We are both in ____34____, Grade 7. She likes ____35____ skirts. Sometimes on weekends she wears “hanfu”, a kind of popular (流行的) clothes in China. She thinks “hanfu” is great, and she ____36____ she loves Chinese culture (文化) and she loves China. 27 A. am B. is C. are D. / 28. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. middle name 29. A. doctor B. doctors C. farmer D. farmers 30. A. go B. goes C. don’t go D. doesn’t go 31 A. we B. our C. ours D. us 32. A. a B. an C. the D. / 33. A. because B. so C. but D. and 34. A. Class two B. Class 2 C. class two D. class 2 35. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing D. wearing 36. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks 【答案】27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，讲述了王梅的个人信息、家庭情况、学校生活，以及她的美国朋友安的爱好与对中国文化的喜爱。 【27题详解】 句意：我来自中国广州。 固定短语be from表示“来自”，句中主语为第一人称单数I，在一般现在时的be动词搭配规则中，I只能与am连用，其它选项均不搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：梅是我的名字，所以你可以叫我小梅。 中文姓名“Wang Mei”遵循“姓在前、名在后”的规则，“Mei”是名，对应英文中的first name；last name和family name均指姓氏，middle name为西方姓名中的中间名，不符合中文姓名习惯。 【29题详解】 句意：我的父母在医院工作，他们是医生。 根据前文“work in a hospital”可知父母的职业是医生；主语“They”是复数，职业名词需用复数形式。 【30题详解】 句意：我的弟弟叫王辉，他只有两岁，不上学。 结合“only two years old”的语境，两岁的孩子不符合上学年龄，需用否定形式；主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定结构为“doesn’t + 动词原形”。 【31题详解】 句意：林老师是我最喜欢的老师，他教我们历史。 动词“teaches”后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，us是第一人称复数宾格，符合要求；we是主格，our是形容词性物主代词，ours是名词性物主代词，均不能作宾语。 【32题详解】 句意：她不是中国人，她是一个美国女孩。 此处表示“一个美国女孩”，表泛指需用不定冠词；“American”以元音音素开头，不定冠词需用an；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：她是一个美国女孩，但现在她和父母一起住在广州。 前半句表明她的国籍是美国，后半句说明她目前在中国，前后存在转折关系，应用but表转折。because表原因，so表结果，and表并列，均逻辑不通。 【34题详解】 句意：我们都在七年级二班。 英文中班级的标准表达为“Class + 阿拉伯数字”，且Class和数字的首字母均需大写；其它选项均不规范。 【35题详解】 句意：她喜欢穿裙子。 动词“like”后接动名词表示“长期喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。 【36题详解】 句意：她觉得汉服很棒，并且她说她热爱中国文化，也热爱中国。 此处后接具体的说话内容，强调“说”的内容，需用动词says；tells后需接听话人，talks侧重交谈过程，speaks后多接语言，均不符合。 第二节. 单词拼写 (每小题1分，满分6分) 根据句意和首字母提示写单词，在答题卡上写出完整的单词。 37. Look! The cat is in f________ of the desk. 【答案】front##ront 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那只猫在桌子前面。根据首字母提示和“in…of”可知，此处应填入“front”，构成短语“in front of”，意为“在……前面”，符合语境。故填front。 38. I have a rabbit. It likes to e________ carrots. 【答案】eat##at 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只兔子。它喜欢吃胡萝卜。根据首字母提示和“likes to”以及“carrots”可知，此处表示“吃”的动作，动词“eat”符合语境，且“likes to”后接动词原形。 39. My favorite subject is English because it’s important and ________ (有趣的). 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它既重要又有趣。根据汉语提示可知，interesting表示“有趣的”，用于描述事物的性质。故填interesting。 40. I b________ my teeth every evening. 【答案】(b)rush 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天晚上刷牙。主语“I”是第一人称，句中“every evening”表明用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。结合首字母“b”及“my teeth”，可知是“brush”，“brush”在句中作谓语，体现主语的日常行为。故填(b)rush。 41. I love my mother. She is b________ and kind. 【答案】beautiful##eautiful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爱我的妈妈。她既美丽又善良。根据首字母提示和并列连词“and”后的形容词“kind”可知，此处需填入一个描述人物品质或外貌的褒义形容词。形容词beautiful“美丽的” 符合语境，故填beautiful。 42. Our national ________ (旗帜) has five stars. 【答案】flag 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的国旗有五颗星。根据汉语提示可知，flag表示“旗帜”，句中谓语动词为“has”，因此主语需用单数形式。故填flag。 第三节.语法填空 (共10小题，每空一词，满分15分) I am Susan. I am ____43____ student. I’m ten ____44____ (year) old. My favorite subject is English, and I like ____45____ (speak) English very much. Why? ____46____ I have a good English teacher. ____47____ (she) name is Liang Hui. She loves ____48____ (we) very much, and she teaches English very ____49____ (good). We all like her. After class, she often ____50____ (help) us with our English. And she often plays ____51____ us when she is free. She likes sports, and we often play them after school. She often says English is ____52____ (use) and asks us to learn it well. Students in my class all like English very much. 【答案】43. a 44. years 45. speaking 46. Because 47. Her 48. us 49. well 50. helps 51. with 52. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文通过学生Susan的自我介绍，讲述了她喜欢英语的原因——一位关爱学生、教学有方的英语老师，展现了良好的师生关系对学习的积极影响。 【43题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。student为可数名词单数，此处首次提及表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，应填a。 【44题详解】 句意：我十岁了。此处表示年龄，数词ten后接名词复数。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，我非常喜欢说英语。“like doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，应填speaking。 【46题详解】 句意：为什么？因为我有一位好英语老师。前句提问原因，此处需用because引导原因状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。 【47题详解】 句意：她的名字叫梁慧。修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her，句首单词首字母要大写。 【48题详解】 句意：她非常爱我们，她英语教得非常好。动词loves后接宾语，需用人称代词的宾格形式，we的宾格为us。 【49题详解】 句意：她非常爱我们，她英语教得非常好。修饰动词teaches需用副词，good的副词形式为well。 【50题详解】 句意：课后，她经常帮助我们学习英语。主语she为三单，often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，应填helps。 【51题详解】 句意：有空时她经常和我们一起玩。“play with sb.”为固定搭配，意为“和某人一起玩”。 【52题详解】 句意：她常说英语是有用的，并要我们学好它。is后需接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful。 第四节.信息摘录(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Dear Helen, Today (今天) is Monday and I am busy on Monday. At eight I have math. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is very difficult. Then at nine I have history. At ten I have science. It is difficult but interesting. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch time is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher Mrs. Wang is great fun. My classes finish at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours at 14:00 p.m. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Li Hua Starting Time Subject How 8:00 a.m. ____53____ difficult ____54____ a.m. history / 10:00 a.m. science Difficult but____55____ 11:00 a.m. P.E. easy and fun 13:00 p.m. ____56____ favorite 14:00 p.m. art ____57____ 【答案】53. math 54. 9:00 55. interesting 56. Chinese 57. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】这是一封Li Hua写给Helen的信，介绍了他星期一的课程安排及对各科的感受。 【53题详解】 第一段指出“At eight I have math. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is very difficult.”，说明数学课在早上八点，因此第一空应填入“math”。 【54题详解】 第一段提到“Then at nine I have history.”，说明历史课在早上九点，因此第二行的时间应为“9:00”。 【55题详解】 第一段指出“At ten I have science. It is difficult but interesting.”，说明科学很难但有趣，因此第三空应填入“interesting”。 【56题详解】 第一段指出“Lunch time is from 12:00 to 13:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject.”，说明13:00有语文课，且语文是李华最喜欢的科目，因此第四空应填入“Chinese”。 【57题详解】 第一段提到“My classes finish at 13:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours at 14:00 p.m. It is really relaxing!”，说明美术可以让人放松，因此第五空应填入“relaxing”。 第四部分：书面表达（25分） 58. 来到一个新学校，你想结交更多好朋友！根据以下提示向大家做一个自我介绍。 内容包括以下要点 1. 姓名：Peter Brown 年龄：13 班级：7年级3班 2. 国籍：美国， 现居住在四川泸州 3. 家庭成员：爸爸妈妈，一个哥哥，一个妹妹 4. 爱好：篮球，弹钢琴…… 5. 特长及喜欢的科目。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上面所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4. 80词左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Brown. I’m 13 and in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m from America, but now I live in Luzhou, Sichuan. There are five people in my family: my parents, an older brother, a younger sister, and me. I love playing basketball. I also enjoy playing the piano. My favorite subject is science. English is easy for me because I’m from the US. I’m happy to be here and really want to make new friends. Let’s have fun together! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇自我介绍类应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含姓名年龄班级、国籍与居住地、家庭成员、兴趣爱好、学科喜好、交友愿望 确定人称：第一人称 (I, my, me) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候语，介绍基本信息 (姓名、年龄、班级) 主体段：介绍国籍住址、家庭成员，然后介绍兴趣爱好和喜欢的学科 结尾段：表达交友愿望和感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄：13 / 13 years old / thirteen years old等 班级：Class 3, Grade 7 国籍：America / American等 居住地：Luzhou, Sichuan等 家庭成员：parents / father / mother / older brother / younger sister等 具体说明：My name is Peter Brown. / I’m 13 years old. / I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. / I’m from America. / I live in Luzhou, Sichuan. / There are five people in my family. 要点二：爱好及特长 动作描述：love / enjoy / like / be good at / can 具体爱好或特长：play basketball / play the piano / sports / music 具体说明：I love playing basketball. / I also enjoy playing the piano. / I’m good at sports. / I can play basketball well. 要点三：学校科目 科目名称：science / English / math / Chinese / history / geography / music / art / PE 喜好表达：favorite / like / love / be good at / be easy for me 喜欢的原因：interesting / fun / easy / useful / important / exciting / relaxing 具体说明：My favorite subject is science. / English is easy for me. / I like math because it’s interesting. / I love music because it’s relaxing. / History is fun and useful. / Art class makes me happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $