内容正文:
2025-2026学年初中英语八年级下册单元题型满分训练
Unit 2 Stay Healthy 补全对话15篇
第 1 篇
(2025春·山东济南·济南育英中学八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: You look tired today. 1. ________
B: I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. 2. ________
B: I stayed up late to finish my homework. And I drank too much coffee.
A: Oh, that’s bad for your health. 3. ________ Coffee can make it hard for you to fall asleep.
B: I know, but I had to finish my work. What should I do now?
A: 4. ________ And you’d better drink some warm water and have a rest this afternoon.
B: OK, I will.
A: 5. ________ If it still hurts, you should go to see a doctor.
B: Thank you so much for your advice.
A. Why did you have a headache?
B. You shouldn’t stay up late or drink too much coffee.
C. What’s wrong with you?
D. You should take some medicine first.
E. I hope you will feel better soon.
F. How long did you sleep last night?
G. You should lie down and rest.
答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.E
解析:
1. 结合下文B的回答“I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.”(我昨晚没睡好,头疼),可知A是在询问B的身体状况,选项C“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)符合语境,是Unit 2询问健康状况的核心句型。
2. 下文B解释了头疼的原因(熬夜写作业、喝太多咖啡),因此空格处A是在询问头疼的原因,选项A“Why did you have a headache?”(你为什么头疼?)衔接上下文,符合逻辑。
3. 上文A提到“that’s bad for your health”(那对你的健康不好),结合前文B说自己熬夜、喝太多咖啡,可知空格处A是在给出否定建议,选项B“You shouldn’t stay up late or drink too much coffee.”(你不应该熬夜或喝太多咖啡)贴合语境,同时呼应单元重点“shouldn’t表建议”的用法。
4. 上文B询问“What should I do now?”(我现在应该做什么?),空格处需给出积极建议,结合下文“have a rest this afternoon”(今天下午休息一下),选项G“You should lie down and rest.”(你应该躺下休息)符合语境,是Unit 2中“给出健康建议”的常用表达。
5. 结合下文“If it still hurts, you should go to see a doctor.”(如果还疼,你应该去看医生),以及B的感谢,可知空格处A是在表达关心和祝愿,选项E“I hope you will feel better soon.”(我希望你尽快好起来)符合交际场景,语气亲切自然。
第2篇
(2025春·河南郑州·郑州外国语中学八年级3月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a few days. 1. ________
B: I was ill in hospital. I had a bad cold and a fever.
A: Oh no! 2. ________ Did you see a doctor?
B: Yes, my mom took me to the hospital. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to rest a lot.
A: 3. ________ You need to drink plenty of water and avoid eating cold food.
B: Thank you. I will follow your advice.
A: 4. ________ How long did you stay in hospital?
B: For three days. I just came back home yesterday.
A: Well, take good care of yourself. 5. ________
B: Sure. I will exercise more to keep healthy after I get well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What happened to you?
C. You should take the medicine on time.
D. Why didn’t you tell me?
E. Don’t forget to exercise every day.
F. How are you feeling now?
G. You’d better not go out these days.
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.E
解析:
1. 结合上文“I haven’t seen you for a few days.”(我好几天没见到你了)和下文B的回答“I was ill in hospital.”(我生病住院了),可知A是在询问B发生了什么事,选项B“What happened to you?”(你怎么了/发生什么事了?)符合语境,是日常交际中询问状况的常用表达。
2. 当听到对方生病的消息时,常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,结合上文B说自己生病住院,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,也是Unit 2中谈论健康状况的常用回应。
3. 上文B提到医生给了药并让多休息,下文A给出进一步建议,选项C“You should take the medicine on time.”(你应该按时吃药)衔接上文,贴合“就医后建议”的场景,同时巩固“should表建议”的用法。
4. 结合下文B回答住院三天、昨天刚回家,以及A让B好好照顾自己,可知空格处A是在询问B现在的感受,选项F“How are you feeling now?”(你现在感觉怎么样?)符合语境,是Unit 2中询问身体恢复状况的核心句型。
5. 下文B回应“I will exercise more to keep healthy”(我康复后会多锻炼来保持健康),可知空格处A是在建议B坚持锻炼,选项E“Don’t forget to exercise every day.”(别忘了每天锻炼)呼应单元主题“Stay Healthy”,衔接自然。
第3篇
(2024秋·广东广州·广州执信中学八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning. 1. ________
A: I feel terrible. My stomach hurts a lot and I don’t want to eat anything.
B: 2. ________ When did it start?
A: It started last night. I ate a lot of junk food for dinner.
B: Oh, that’s the problem. 3. ________ Junk food is bad for your stomach.
A: I know. What should I do to feel better?
B: 4. ________ And you should eat some light food, like porridge.
A: OK. How often should I take the medicine?
B: Three times a day, after meals. 5. ________ If you don’t feel better in two days, come back to see me.
A: Thank you, doctor.
A. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
B. What’s the matter with you?
C. You should take this medicine.
D. How long have you been like this?
E. I hope you will get well soon.
F. Did you eat anything special last night?
G. You need to rest at home for a day or two.
答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.G
解析:
1. 对话场景是看医生,医生首先会询问病人的状况,结合下文A描述自己的症状(胃疼、不想吃东西),选项B“What’s the matter with you?”(你怎么了?)是医生询问病情的常用句型,贴合Unit 2就医场景。
2. 下文A回答“It started last night.”(昨晚开始的),可知空格处医生是在询问症状持续多久了,选项D“How long have you been like this?”(你这样多久了?)符合语境,同时考查现在完成时在健康场景中的运用,贴合单元语法难度。
3. 上文A提到自己吃了很多垃圾食品,医生指出这是问题所在,选项A“You shouldn’t eat too much junk food.”(你不应该吃太多垃圾食品)给出否定建议,既呼应前文,也贴合“健康饮食”的单元主题。
4. 上文A询问“What should I do to feel better?”(我应该做什么才能好起来?),结合下文A问吃药的频率,可知空格处医生建议吃药,选项C“You should take this medicine.”(你应该吃这种药)衔接上下文,符合就医场景的逻辑。
5. 医生给出吃药建议后,进一步给出休息建议,选项G“You need to rest at home for a day or two.”(你需要在家休息一两天)贴合病情(胃疼),同时下文“If you don’t feel better…”(如果没好转……)衔接自然,完善就医建议。
第4篇
(2024春·江苏苏州·苏州中学园区校八年级2月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tom! You look pale. 1. ________
B: I have a sore throat. I can’t speak loudly.
A: 2. ________ Did you drink enough water?
B: No, I drank very little water yesterday. I was busy with my test.
A: That’s not good. 3. ________ Drinking water is good for your throat.
B: I will. What else should I do?
A: 4. ________ And you’d better not eat spicy food or talk too much.
B: OK. I will follow your advice.
A: 5. ________ I think you will feel better soon.
B: Thank you very much.
A. You should drink more water from now on.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. You should see a doctor at once.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. You should rest your throat.
F. How did you get a sore throat?
G. Why don’t you take some medicine?
答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.G
解析:
1. 结合上文“You look pale.”(你脸色苍白)和下文B的回答“I have a sore throat.”(我喉咙痛),可知A是在询问B的身体状况,选项B“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)是Unit 2询问健康状况的核心句型,贴合语境。
2. 听到对方喉咙痛的消息,常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项D“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文的询问(是否喝足够的水),逻辑连贯。
3. 上文B说自己昨天喝很少水,A指出这不好,选项A“You should drink more water from now on.”(从现在起你应该多喝 water)给出针对性建议,既呼应前文,也贴合“喉咙痛需补水”的常识,符合单元健康建议主题。
4. 上文B询问“What else should I do?”(我还应该做什么?),结合下文“don’t eat spicy food or talk too much”(不吃辛辣食物、不多说话),可知空格处是关于喉咙休息的建议,选项E“You should rest your throat.”(你应该让喉咙休息)贴合语境,衔接自然。
5. 结合下文“I think you will feel better soon.”(我觉得你很快会好起来),选项G“Why don’t you take some medicine?”(你为什么不吃点药呢?)进一步给出建议,“Why don’t you…”是Unit 2中表建议的重点句型,既符合语境,也巩固单元重点。
第5篇
(2025春·浙江杭州·杭州文澜中学八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Lily! Do you often exercise?
B: No, I don’t. I hardly ever exercise. 1. ________
A: That’s bad for your health. Exercise is important for staying healthy.
B: I know, but I’m too busy with my homework. 2. ________
A: You can exercise for a short time every day, like 15 or 20 minutes. 3. ________
B: What kind of exercise should I do?
A: 4. ________ For example, you can go for a walk after dinner or run in the morning.
B: That sounds easy. I will try.
A: Great! 5. ________ It will help you keep fit and relax.
B: Thank you for your advice.
A. You don’t need to exercise for a long time.
B. I don’t have time to exercise.
C. You should do some easy exercise first.
D. Exercise can make you feel energetic.
E. Why do you exercise every day?
F. I often exercise with my friends.
G. It’s never too late to start exercising.
答案:1.B 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.D
解析:
1. 上文B说自己几乎不锻炼,下文A说“那对你的健康不好”,结合B后文提到“我作业太忙”,可知空格处B是在说明不锻炼的原因,选项B“I don’t have time to exercise.”(我没有时间锻炼)贴合语境,衔接上下文。
2. 下文A建议“你可以每天锻炼一小段时间,比如15或20分钟”,可知空格处B是在抱怨没时间锻炼,A给出针对性建议,选项A“You don’t need to exercise for a long time.”(你不需要锻炼很长时间)衔接自然,解决B的顾虑。
3. 结合上文A的建议(短时间锻炼)和下文B询问锻炼种类,选项G“It’s never too late to start exercising.”(开始锻炼永远不晚)鼓励B开始锻炼,贴合“Stay Healthy”的单元主题,语气积极。
4. 上文B询问“What kind of exercise should I do?”(我应该做什么锻炼?),下文A举例“晚饭后散步、早上跑步”,可知空格处A建议做简单的锻炼,选项C“You should do some easy exercise first.”(你应该先做一些简单的锻炼)贴合语境,衔接下文的例子。
5. 下文A说“它会帮助你保持健康和放松”,可知空格处是在说明锻炼的好处,选项D“Exercise can make you feel energetic.”(锻炼能让你感到精力充沛)符合语境,进一步强调锻炼的重要性,呼应单元主题。
第6篇
(2024秋·四川成都·成都七中育才学校八年级10月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Good afternoon, Jim. 1. ________
B: I’m not feeling well. I have a fever.
A: 2. ________ Let me take your temperature.
B: OK. Thank you.
A: Oh, your temperature is a little high. 3. ________
B: I think so. I went out without a coat yesterday.
A: You should put on more clothes. 4. ________ And you’d better stay at home today.
B: What about my homework?
A: Don’t worry. 5. ________ I will help you with it tomorrow.
B: Thank you so much, Lucy.
A. You must have caught a cold.
B. How are you feeling today?
C. You should drink more hot water.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. You can do it tomorrow.
F. Why don’t you see a doctor?
G. Did you go to school yesterday?
答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E
解析:
1. 结合下文B的回答“I’m not feeling well. I have a fever.”(我感觉不舒服,发烧了),可知A是在询问B今天的感受,选项B“How are you feeling today?”(你今天感觉怎么样?)是Unit 2询问健康状况的常用句型,贴合语境。
2. 听到对方发烧的消息,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项D“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文“我给你量体温”,逻辑连贯。
3. 上文A说B体温有点高,下文B提到“昨天没穿外套就出去了”,可知空格处A推测B感冒了,选项A“You must have caught a cold.”(你一定是感冒了)贴合语境,符合“发烧+受凉”的常识,衔接自然。
4. 上文A建议“你应该多穿点衣服”,结合发烧的症状,进一步给出补水建议,选项C“You should drink more hot water.”(你应该多喝热水)贴合健康建议场景,是Unit 2中常见的生病建议表达。
5. 上文B担心作业,下文A说“明天我帮你”,可知空格处A建议B明天做作业,选项E“You can do it tomorrow.”(你可以明天做)解决B的顾虑,衔接上下文,语气亲切。
第7篇
(2025春·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Peter! You always look healthy. 1. ________
B: I keep a healthy lifestyle. I exercise every morning and eat a balanced diet.
A: 2. ________ What do you usually eat for breakfast?
B: I usually eat eggs, milk and some bread. 3. ________
A: I often skip breakfast because I get up late.
B: That’s a bad habit. 4. ________ It’s important for your health.
A: I know, but I can’t get up early. What should I do?
B: 5. ________ And you can go to bed early at night.
A: OK, I will try. Thank you.
A. You should eat breakfast every day.
B. How do you keep healthy?
C. Breakfast gives you energy for the whole morning.
D. You should set an alarm clock.
E. That sounds like a healthy breakfast.
F. I never eat junk food.
G. Do you exercise every day?
答案:1.B 2.E 3.F 4.A 5.D
解析:
1. 下文B回答“I keep a healthy lifestyle.”(我保持健康的生活方式),可知A是在询问B如何保持健康,选项B“How do you keep healthy?”(你如何保持健康?)贴合语境,直接呼应下文的回答,是单元核心话题相关的询问句式。
2. 上文B介绍自己早餐吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包,选项E“That sounds like a healthy breakfast.”(那听起来是一顿健康的早餐)对B的早餐给予肯定,衔接自然,符合日常交际场景。
3. 结合B“保持健康生活方式”的话题,前文说早餐健康,此处补充自己从不吃垃圾食品,选项F“I never eat junk food.”(我从不吃垃圾食品)进一步说明健康的饮食习惯,贴合单元“健康生活”主题。
4. 上文A说自己经常不吃早餐,B指出这是坏习惯,选项A“You should eat breakfast every day.”(你应该每天吃早餐)给出建议,结合下文“It’s important for your health.”(这对你的健康很重要),进一步强调吃早餐的重要性,贴合单元重点。
5. 上文A说自己起不来早,询问该怎么办,选项D“You should set an alarm clock.”(你应该设一个闹钟)给出针对性建议,解决A的问题,同时下文“晚上早点睡”补充建议,逻辑连贯。
第8篇
(2024春·陕西西安·西安铁一中八年级3月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Amy! You look worried. 1. ________
B: My little brother is ill. He has a bad cough.
A: 2. ________ Did you take him to see a doctor?
B: Yes, we went to the hospital this morning. The doctor said it’s a cough caused by cold.
A: 3. ________ The doctor must have given him some medicine.
B: Yes. But he doesn’t want to take it. 4. ________
A: You can tell him that medicine will make him feel better soon. And you can give him some candies after he takes it.
B: That’s a good idea! 5. ________
A: You’re welcome. I hope your brother will get well soon.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. What should I do?
D. Thank you for your advice.
E. He thinks the medicine is too bitter.
F. You should take good care of him.
G. Don’t worry. He will get well soon.
答案:1.B 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.D
解析:
1. 结合上文“You look worried.”(你看起来很担心)和下文B的回答“My little brother is ill.”(我弟弟生病了),可知A是在询问B担心的原因,选项B“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)符合语境,是日常交际中询问状况的常用表达。
2. 听到B的弟弟生病,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,衔接下文的询问(是否去看医生),逻辑连贯。
3. 上文B说医生诊断是感冒引起的咳嗽,选项G“Don’t worry. He will get well soon.”(别担心,他很快会好起来)安慰B,贴合语境,同时衔接下文“医生一定给了他药”,语气积极。
4. 上文B说弟弟不想吃药,选项E“He thinks the medicine is too bitter.”(他觉得药太苦了)说明弟弟不吃药的原因,衔接下文A给出的建议(告诉弟弟药能让他好起来,吃完给糖果),逻辑连贯。
5. 下文A回应“You’re welcome.”(不客气),可知空格处B是在感谢A的建议,选项D“Thank you for your advice.”(谢谢你的建议)符合语境,是日常交际中感谢建议的常用表达。
第9篇
(2025春·湖南长沙·长沙雅礼中学八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Doctor, I feel really tired these days. 1. ________
B: Let me ask you some questions. Do you sleep well at night?
A: No, I don’t. I often stay up late to play games on my phone. 2. ________
B: That’s the main problem. 3. ________ Staying up late and playing phone games are bad for your health.
A: I know, but I can’t control myself. What should I do?
B: 4. ________ You can put your phone away before going to bed. And you should go to bed before 10 o’clock every night.
A: OK. Will that help?
B: Yes. 5. ________ And you should exercise more during the day to make yourself tired at night.
A: Thank you, doctor. I will try.
A. You should change your bad habits.
B. What’s wrong with me?
C. I can’t fall asleep easily at night.
D. You should see a doctor every month.
E. Enough sleep is important for your health.
F. I often feel sleepy during the day.
G. Why don’t you play games during the day?
答案:1.B 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.F
解析:
1. 对话场景是看医生,A说自己最近很累,结合下文医生询问睡眠情况,可知A是在询问自己的身体问题,选项B“What’s wrong with me?”(我怎么了?)符合就医场景,是Unit 2询问病情的常用句型。
2. 上文A说自己熬夜玩手机,选项C“I can’t fall asleep easily at night.”(我晚上很难入睡)补充熬夜带来的问题,衔接下文医生指出这是主要问题,逻辑连贯,贴合“熬夜影响睡眠”的常识。
3. 医生指出熬夜和玩手机是主要问题,选项E“Enough sleep is important for your health.”(充足的睡眠对你的健康很重要)强调睡眠的重要性,贴合单元“健康生活”主题,同时为下文给出建议做铺垫。
4. 上文A询问“What should I do?”(我应该做什么?),选项A“You should change your bad habits.”(你应该改变你的坏习惯)给出总体建议,结合下文医生具体建议(睡前放手机、10点前睡觉),衔接自然,符合逻辑。
5. 上文A问“那样会有帮助吗?”,医生回答“是的”,选项F“I often feel sleepy during the day.”(我白天经常感到困倦)补充A的症状,同时说明改变习惯后,白天困倦的问题会得到改善,衔接下文“白天多锻炼让晚上更累”,完善建议。
第10篇
(2024秋·福建福州·福州一中初中部八年级10月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Mike! I heard you had an accident yesterday. 1. ________
B: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. But it’s not serious.
A: 2. ________ Did you go to the hospital?
B: Yes, my friend took me to the hospital. The doctor cleaned my wound and bandaged it.
A: 3. ________ You should stay at home and rest.
B: I know. But I have a math test tomorrow.4. ________
A: Don’t worry. I will bring you the test papers after the test. 5. ________
B: Thank you so much. You’re a good friend.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What happened to you?
C. You’d better not go to school today.
D. How is your leg now?
E. I’m afraid I can’t take the test.
F. You should take some medicine.
G. I will help you review the lessons tomorrow.
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.G
解析:
1. 上文A说“我听说你昨天出事了”,下文B回答自己从自行车上摔下来伤了腿,可知A是在询问B发生了什么事,选项B“What happened to you?”(你发生什么事了?)符合语境,衔接上下文。
2. 听到B受伤的消息,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文的询问(是否去看医生),逻辑连贯。
3. 上文B说医生处理了伤口,选项C“You’d better not go to school today.”(你今天最好不要去上学)给出休息建议,结合下文“你应该在家休息”,进一步强调休息的重要性,贴合“受伤后需休息”的常识,符合单元健康建议主题。
4. 上文B说“明天有数学考试”,结合自己受伤不能上学,选项E“I’m afraid I can’t take the test.”(我恐怕不能参加考试了)表达自己的担忧,衔接下文A的安慰和帮助,逻辑连贯。
5. 上文A说“考试后给你带试卷”,选项G“I will help you review the lessons tomorrow.”(我明天帮你复习功课)进一步提供帮助,贴合朋友间互助的场景,同时呼应B的担忧,衔接自然。
第11篇
(2025春·安徽合肥·合肥一六八中学八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Sarah! Do you have any good advice on staying healthy?
B: Yes, of course. 1. ________
A: What’s a balanced diet? I often eat meat and很少 eat vegetables.
B: That’s not good. A balanced diet means eating more vegetables and fruit, and less meat. 2. ________
A: OK. What else should I do?
B: 3. ________ Exercise can help you keep fit and strong.
A: I don’t like exercise. It’s too boring.
B: You can choose a sport you like. 4. ________ For example, swimming, dancing or playing ball games.
A: That sounds fun. I will try swimming.
B: Great! 5. ________ It’s important to keep doing it every day.
A: Thank you. I will keep exercising.
A. You should have a balanced diet first.
B. You should exercise every day.
C. You can ask your friends to exercise with you.
D. Vegetables and fruit are good for your body.
E. Don’t give up easily.
F. Why don’t you eat more meat?
G. It’s never too late to start exercising.
答案:1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.E
解析:
1. 上文A询问保持健康的建议,下文A追问“什么是均衡饮食”,可知空格处B首先建议均衡饮食,选项A“You should have a balanced diet first.”(你首先应该有均衡的饮食)贴合语境,直接衔接下文的追问,符合单元“健康生活习惯”主题。
2. 上文B说均衡饮食意味着多吃蔬菜和水果、少吃肉,选项D“Vegetables and fruit are good for your body.”(蔬菜和水果对你的身体有好处)解释多吃蔬菜和水果的原因,贴合语境,进一步巩固健康饮食的知识点。
3. 上文A询问“还有什么我应该做的?”,下文B说“锻炼能帮助你保持健康和强壮”,可知空格处B建议锻炼,选项B“You should exercise every day.”(你应该每天锻炼)贴合语境,是单元核心建议之一。
4. 上文A说不喜欢锻炼,觉得太无聊,选项C“You can ask your friends to exercise with you.”(你可以叫上你的朋友一起锻炼)给出解决“无聊”的建议,结合下文举例(游泳、跳舞、球类运动),衔接自然,让建议更具可行性。
5. 上文A说“我会尝试游泳”,选项E“Don’t give up easily.”(不要轻易放弃)鼓励A坚持锻炼,结合下文“每天坚持做很重要”,进一步强调坚持的重要性,贴合单元“坚持健康生活”的主题。
第12篇
(2024春·云南昆明·昆明滇池中学八年级2月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, John! You look tired. 1. ________
B: I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a bad dream and woke up many times.
A: 2. ________ Do you often have bad dreams?
B: No, only sometimes. I think it’s because I’m too stressed about my exams.
A: Oh, I see. 3. ________ Stress is bad for your sleep and health.
B: I know, but I don’t know how to relax.
A: 4. ________ You can listen to some soft music before going to bed. And you can take a walk after dinner.
B: That sounds good. I will try.
A: 5. ________ And don’t think too much about the exams before sleeping.
B: Thank you. I hope I can sleep well tonight.
A. You should learn to relax yourself.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. I’m sorry to hear that.
D. You should go to see a doctor.
E. You’d better drink some warm milk before bed.
F. Why do you have bad dreams?
G. Don’t worry too much.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.E
解析:
1. 结合上文“You look tired.”(你看起来很累)和下文B的回答“I didn’t sleep well last night.”(我昨晚没睡好),可知A是在询问B的状况,选项B“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)符合语境,是Unit 2询问健康状况的常用句型。
2. 听到B没睡好、做噩梦,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项C“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文的询问(是否经常做噩梦),逻辑连贯。
3. 上文B说自己因为考试压力大才做噩梦,选项G“Don’t worry too much.”(别太担心)安慰B,结合下文“压力对你的睡眠和健康不好”,进一步强调缓解压力的重要性,贴合单元“心理健康”相关内容。
4. 上文B说“不知道怎么放松”,选项A“You should learn to relax yourself.”(你应该学会放松自己)给出总体建议,结合下文具体建议(睡前听轻音乐、晚饭后散步),衔接自然,符合逻辑。
5. 上文A给出放松建议,选项E“You’d better drink some warm milk before bed.”(你最好睡前喝一杯温牛奶)补充另一个助眠建议,贴合“改善睡眠”的场景,同时下文“睡前不要想太多考试”进一步完善建议,让内容更全面。
第13篇
(2025春·河北石家庄·石家庄四十二中八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, Mrs. Wang. 1. ________
B: Good morning, Li Ming. I have a headache and I can’t focus on my work.
A: 2. ________ Did you have a good rest last night?
B: No, I worked late last night. I had a lot of work to do.
A: 3. ________ You should balance work and rest. Working too late is bad for your health.
B: I know, but I have to finish the work.
A: 4. ________ You can ask your colleagues for help.
B: That’s a good idea. I didn’t think of that.
A: 5. ________ And you’d better take a break now.
B: Thank you, Li Ming. You’re very kind.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What’s the matter with you?
C. You shouldn’t work so hard.
D. Why don’t you ask for help?
E. You should go to see a doctor.
F. I hope you will feel better soon.
G. Did you eat anything for breakfast?
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.F
解析:
1. 下文B回答自己头疼、无法专注工作,可知A是在询问B的身体状况,选项B“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)符合语境,是日常交际中询问状况的常用表达,贴合单元主题。
2. 听到B头疼,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文的询问(是否休息好),逻辑连贯。
3. 上文B说自己昨晚工作到很晚,选项C“You shouldn’t work so hard.”(你不应该这么努力工作)给出否定建议,结合下文“你应该平衡工作和休息”,进一步强调休息的重要性,贴合单元“健康生活”主题。
4. 下文B说“那是个好主意,我没想到”,结合下文“你可以向同事求助”,可知空格处A建议B求助,选项D“Why don’t you ask for help?”(你为什么不求助呢?)符合语境,“Why don’t you…”是单元重点建议句型,衔接自然。
5. 结合下文“你最好现在休息一下”,选项F“I hope you will feel better soon.”(我希望你尽快好起来)表达关心和祝愿,贴合语境,同时呼应前文的建议,让对话更完整。
第14篇
(2024秋·辽宁沈阳·沈阳七中八年级9月月考)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Linda! I haven’t seen you for a week. 1. ________
B: I was ill. I had a stomachache and went to the hospital.
A: 2. ________ What caused your stomachache?
B: I ate a lot of cold food and drank cold drinks last week.
A: Oh, that’s terrible. 3. ________ Cold food and drinks are bad for your stomach.
B: I know. The doctor told me to avoid cold food and drink more warm water.
A: 4. ________ And you should eat regularly.
B: Yes, I will. I used to skip meals sometimes.
A: 5. ________ Skipping meals is also bad for your stomach. You should eat three meals a day on time.
B: Thank you for your advice. I will change my bad habits.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What happened to you?
C. You shouldn’t eat too much cold food.
D. You should follow the doctor’s advice.
E. Don’t skip meals anymore.
F. How are you feeling now?
G. Did you take the medicine?
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E
解析:
1. 上文A说“我一周没见到你了”,下文B回答自己生病住院,可知A是在询问B发生了什么事,选项B“What happened to you?”(你发生什么事了?)符合语境,衔接上下文,是日常交际中询问状况的常用表达。
2. 听到B生病胃疼、去了医院,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文“是什么导致你胃疼的?”,逻辑连贯,贴合Unit 2谈论健康状况的场景。
3. 上文B说自己吃了很多冷食、喝了冷饮,A回应“那太糟糕了”,选项C“You shouldn’t eat too much cold food.”(你不应该吃太多冷食)给出否定建议,结合下文“冷食和冷饮对你的胃不好”,进一步强调冷食的危害,贴合单元“健康饮食”主题。
4. 上文B说医生建议自己避免冷食、多喝温水,选项D“You should follow the doctor’s advice.”(你应该遵循医生的建议)肯定B的做法,同时衔接下文“而且你应该规律饮食”,补充进一步的健康建议,逻辑连贯。
5. 上文B说自己以前有时会不吃早饭,下文A说“不吃早饭对你的胃也不好”,可知空格处A建议B不要不吃早饭,选项E“Don’t skip meals anymore.”(不要再不吃早饭了)贴合语境,衔接自然,同时巩固“健康饮食、规律吃饭”的单元重点。
第15篇
(2025春·山西太原·太原五中八年级Unit 2单元检测题)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Jack! You didn’t go to PE class this morning. 1. ________
B: I hurt my arm when I played basketball yesterday. It’s still painful.
A: 2. ________ Did you go to see the school doctor?
B: Yes, I went to see her this morning. She put a bandage on my arm and told me not to do strenuous exercise.
A: That’s good. 3. ________ You should keep your arm away from heavy things.
B: I know. But I’m worried about my PE test next week.
A: 4. ________ You can ask the PE teacher for a delay. And I can help you practice after your arm gets well.
B: That’s a great idea! Thank you.
A: You’re welcome. 5. ________ I hope your arm will get well soon.
B: Thank you so much. I will take good care of my arm.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. You should rest your arm well.
D. Why didn’t you tell me earlier?
E. Don’t worry about it.
F. You should take some medicine.
G. How long will it take to get well?
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.F
解析:
1. 上文A说“你今天早上没上体育课”,下文B回答自己打篮球伤了胳膊,可知A是在询问B没上体育课的原因,也就是身体状况,选项B“What’s wrong with you?”(你怎么了?)符合语境,是Unit 2询问健康状况的核心句型,衔接自然。
2. 听到B伤了胳膊还很疼,用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情,选项A“I’m sorry to hear that.”(听到这个消息我很遗憾)符合交际礼仪,同时衔接下文“你去看校医了吗?”,逻辑连贯,贴合受伤场景的交际表达。
3. 上文B说校医给胳膊缠了绷带,不让做剧烈运动,选项C“You should rest your arm well.”(你应该好好休息你的胳膊)给出进一步的休息建议,结合下文“你应该让胳膊远离重物”,完善受伤后的护理建议,贴合单元“受伤急救与护理”的相关内容。
4. 上文B担心下周的体育考试,选项E“Don’t worry about it.”(别担心)安慰B,结合下文“你可以向体育老师申请延期,等你胳膊好了我帮你练习”,解决B的顾虑,衔接自然,语气亲切。
5. 结合下文“我希望你的胳膊尽快好起来”,选项F“You should take some medicine.”(你应该吃点药)补充受伤后的护理建议,帮助B更快恢复,贴合单元“受伤后建议”的核心话题,同时让对话的建议更全面。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$