内容正文:
答案解析
一、基础练习
(A)
1. 答案:C;解析:根据后文 David 不能带手机不开心,A 忙碌、B 安静、D 干净均不符,C 正确。
2. 答案:B;解析:根据前文 “Schools always have rules”,不能带手机是校规,A 习惯、C 故事、D 课程均错,B 正确。
3. 答案:B;解析:根据文中父母在另一个城市工作,A 玩、C 打架、D 离开均不符,B 正确。
4. 答案:C;解析:根据后文 “Our son” 可知是父母,A 老师、B 同学、D 朋友均错,C 正确。
5. 答案:D;解析:根据文中儿子从不拿手机玩乐,A 总是、B 通常、C 有时均错,D 正确。
6. 答案:C;解析:根据文中要告诉孩子重要的事,A 困难、B 有趣、D 糟糕均错,C 正确。
7. 答案:A;解析:根据文中 “我们能做什么”,B 哪里、C 何时、D 怎样均错,A 正确。
8. 答案:C;解析:固定搭配 play with phones 玩手机,A 关于、B 属于、D 为了均错,C 正确。
9. 答案:D;解析:根据文中老师帮他保管手机,A 买、B 想要、C 需要均错,D 正确。
10. 答案:A;解析:固定搭配 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物,B 告诉、C 谈话、D 说均错,A 正确。
(B)
1. 答案:D;解析:根据文中每个地方都需要规则,A 改变、B 找到、C 制定均不符,D 正确。
2. 答案:B;解析:根据文中教室禁止追逐,A 必须、C 需要、D 不必均错,B 正确。
3. 答案:C;解析:根据文中图书馆必须保持安静,A 开心、B 善良、D 安全均错,C 正确。
4. 答案:D;解析:根据文中司机必须靠右行驶,A 尽头、B 左边、C 中间均错,D 正确。
5. 答案:C;解析:根据文中超市必须排队等待付款,A 跳舞、B 思考、D 走路均错,C 正确。
6. 答案:B;解析:根据文中付款前不能带走商品,A 之后、C 直到、D 当… 时均错,B 正确。
7. 答案:B;解析:根据文中提前到机场因为飞机不等人,A 和、C 否则、D 所以均错,B 正确。
8. 答案:C;解析:根据文中医院禁止吸烟,A 游泳、B 睡觉、D 工作均错,C 正确。
9. 答案:A;解析:根据后文看电影可知是电影院,B 操场、C 学校、D 商店均错,A 正确。
10. 答案:D;解析:根据文中其他地方也有规则,A 城市、B 教室、C 房子均错,D 正确。
(C)
1. 答案:B;解析:根据后文内容可知是班级规则,A 房间、C 梦想、D 想法均错,B 正确。
2. 答案:C;解析:根据文中不能迟到必须准时到达,A 教、B 谈话、D 遇见均错,C 正确。
3. 答案:A;解析:根据后文尊重他人可知要有礼貌,B 安静、C 干净、D 聪明均错,A 正确。
4. 答案:D;解析:固定搭配 put up your hand 举手,A 照顾、B 解决、C 准备均错,D 正确。
5. 答案:A;解析:根据文中保持整洁不能乱扔垃圾,B 说话、C 跑、D 跳舞均错,A 正确。
6. 答案:B;解析:根据文中手机放储物柜保管,A 悬挂、C 标记、D 加入均错,B 正确。
7. 答案:D;解析:根据文中不能吃东西但喝水可以,A 所以、B 和、C 否则均错,D 正确。
8. 答案:C;解析:根据文中觉得规则糟糕,A 有趣、B 酷、D 特别均错,C 正确。
9. 答案:A;解析:根据文中成为更好的人,B 老师、C 父母、D 游泳者均错,A 正确。
10. 答案:B;解析:固定搭配 follow the rules 遵守规则,A 得到、C 问候、D 数数均错,B 正确。
二、进阶练习
(A)
1. 答案:A;解析:根据文中每天在路上行走开车,B 蛇、C 森林、D 校服均错,A 正确。
2. 答案:C;解析:固定搭配 follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则,A 悬挂、B 原谅、D 掉落均错,C 正确。
3. 答案:D;解析:根据文中坐车必须总是系安全带,A 很少、B 几乎不、C 从不均错,D 正确。
4. 答案:A;解析:根据文中不能和司机交谈,B 寻找、C 关闭、D 捡起均错,A 正确。
5. 答案:B;解析:根据文中确保司机安全驾驶,A 明亮地、C 快速地、D 沉重地均错,B 正确。
6. 答案:C;解析:根据文中黄灯必须等待,A 服务、B 踢、D 冲均错,C 正确。
7. 答案:B;解析:根据文中绿灯才能通行,A 棕色、C 白色、D 橙色均错,B 正确。
8. 答案:D;解析:根据文中坐校车也要遵守规则,A 云、B 想法、C 日记均错,D 正确。
9. 答案:A;解析:根据文中校车到达学校才能下车,B 相信、C 微笑、D 同意均错,A 正确。
10. 答案:C;解析:根据文中如果人人守规则就能远离事故,A 虽然、B 否则、D 在… 之前均错,C 正确。
(B)
1. 答案:C;解析:根据后文 “grey classroom buildings” 可知图书馆是灰色,A 红、B 蓝、D 黄均错,C 正确。
2. 答案:D;解析:根据后文 “each floor” 可知有三层,A 书、B 画、C 灯均错,D 正确。
3. 答案:C;解析:固定搭配 follow the rules 遵守规则,A 写、B 找到、D 说均错,C 正确。
4. 答案:A;解析:根据后文 “Sunshine Newspaper” 可知订阅报纸,B 节目、C 电影、D 戏剧均错,A 正确。
5. 答案:C;解析:根据文中了解有用的事情,A 想起、B 伴随、C 穿上均错,C 正确。
6. 答案:B;解析:根据后文 “These rooms” 可知是阅读室,A 门、C 组、D 办公室均错,B 正确。
7. 答案:D;解析:根据后文 “online” 可知有电脑,A 黑板、B 画、C 窗户均错,D 正确。
8. 答案:A;解析:根据文中上网查找资料,B 调查、C 小心、D 照顾均错,A 正确。
9. 答案:C;解析:根据文中图书馆必须轻声说话,A 生气地、B 快速地、D 突然均错,C 正确。
10. 答案:B;解析:根据文中图书馆干净明亮,A 柔软、C 糟糕、D 黑暗均错,B 正确。
(C)
1. 答案:D;解析:根据后文内容可知学校有规则,A 老师、B 游戏、C 科目均错,D 正确。
2. 答案:B;解析:根据文中我也有校规和家规,A 仅仅、C 非常、D 只均错,B 正确。
3. 答案:A;解析:固定搭配 wear uniforms 穿校服,强调状态;B 穿上强调动作均错,A 正确。
4. 答案:A;解析:根据文中图书馆必须安静,B 酷、C 吵闹、D 忙碌均错,A 正确。
5. 答案:B;解析:根据文中不想遵守规则,A 打破、C 离开、D 制定均错,B 正确。
6. 答案:A;解析:根据文中规则帮助我们很多,B 制作、C 拿、D 保持均错,A 正确。
7. 答案:A;解析:固定搭配 focus on doing 专注于做某事,B、C、D 形式均错,A 正确。
8. 答案:C;解析:根据文中必须每天打扫教室,A 不能、B 禁止、D 必须(单三)均错,C 正确。
9. 答案:C;解析:根据文中老师不让在走廊跑,A 走、B 读、D 学习均错,C 正确。
10. 答案:B;解析:固定搭配 on time 准时,A 在… 里面、C 在(时刻)、D 从均错,B 正确。
三、挑战练习
(A)
1. 答案:B;解析:根据文中必须遵守公园规则,A 能、C 可以、D 将要均错,B 正确。
2. 答案:B;解析:根据文中禁止触摸投喂动物,A 总是、C 有时、D 通常均错,B 正确。
3. 答案:B;解析:根据文中用鼻子喷水,A 通过、C 从、D 穿过均错,B 正确。
4. 答案:A;解析:固定搭配 be harmful to 对… 有害,B 为了、C 和、D 在均错,A 正确。
5. 答案:B;解析:根据文中闪光灯伤害鸟的眼睛,A 保护、C 清洁、D 测试均错,B 正确。
6. 答案:C;解析:祈使句用动词原形保持安静,A、B、D 形式均错,C 正确。
7. 答案:B;解析:根据文中鹦鹉模仿喇叭让大家笑,A 哭、C 跳、D 低语均错,B 正确。
8. 答案:C;解析:根据文中表扬我们遵守指南,A 打破、B 忽视、D 改变均错,C 正确。
9. 答案:A;解析:根据文中如果游客尊重规则,B 除非、C 因为、D 虽然均错,A 正确。
10. 答案:B;解析:根据文中创造安全环境,A 失去、C 忘记、D 避免均错,B 正确。
(B)
1. 答案:B;解析:根据文中准时到校,A 谈论、C 想起、D 寻找均错,B 正确。
2. 答案:D;解析:根据文中在校穿校服,A 包、B 帽子、C 腰带均错,D 正确。
3. 答案:A;解析:根据文中 Ben 觉得规则很糟糕,B 满的、C 相似的、D 特别的均错,A 正确。
4. 答案:D;解析:根据后文学生吃零食乱扔垃圾可知不整洁,A 大、B 小、C 安静均错,D 正确。
5. 答案:C;解析:固定搭配 in order 井然有序,A 尺寸、B 颜色、D 危险均错,C 正确。
6. 答案:A;解析:根据文中没有规则,B 关心、C 精神、D 运气均错,A 正确。
7. 答案:D;解析:根据文中没人听因为没有规则,A 所以、B 如果、C 当… 时均错,D 正确。
8. 答案:A;解析:根据文中很多人投喂动物,B 理解、C 注意、D 变成均错,A 正确。
9. 答案:B;解析:固定搭配 let out 放出,A 向上、C 这里、D 那里均错,B 正确。
10. 答案:C;解析:根据文中遵守规则很重要,A 知道、B 制定、D 提高均错,C 正确。
(C)
1. 答案:B;解析:根据文中早饭前快速整理床铺,A 慢地、C 沉重地、D 突然均错,B 正确。
2. 答案:C;解析:根据文中不迟到是尊重师生,A 微笑、B 真相、D 选择均错,C 正确。
3. 答案:A;解析:根据文中手机让我不专注学习,B 伴随、C 掉落、D 关闭均错,A 正确。
4. 答案:D;解析:固定搭配 school spirit 校风,A 风、B 校服、C 能量均错,D 正确。
5. 答案:B;解析:根据文中先完成我的作业,A 它的、C 他的、D 她的均错,B 正确。
6. 答案:C;解析:根据文中培养不同才能,A 遵守、B 猜、D 讨厌均错,C 正确。
7. 答案:A;解析:根据文中规则是重要的(一般现在时复数),B、C、D 均错,A 正确。
8. 答案:D;解析:根据文中妈妈说规则帮我成长,A 躺、B 放置、C 命令均错,D 正确。
9. 答案:B;解析:根据文中规则没那么糟糕,A 缺席、C 直的、D 新鲜的均错,B 正确。
10. 答案:C;解析:根据文中想想好的方面,A 组、B 市场、D 树叶均错,C 正确。
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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit 2 No Rules, No Order完形填空专项试卷
一、基础练习
(A)
Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t 1 . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school 2 .
“I have to talk to my parents on the phone, ”says David. “My parents 3 in another city, but now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule. ”
His 4 think the rule is too strict. “Our son is good at all the subjects. He 5 uses (使用) the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something 6 , but he can’t use his phone at school. 7 can we do?” they say.
“The rule is for all the students, ” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play 8 their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 9 it for him. When he really needs the phone, he can 10 me for it. ” “This is a very good idea, ” David says happily.
( )1.A.busy B.quiet C.happy D.clean
( )2.A.habits B.rules C.stories D.lessons
( )3.A.play B.work C.fight D.leave
( )4.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends
( )5.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )6.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.terrible
( )7.A.What B.Where C.When D.How
( )8.A.about B.of C.with D.for
( )9.A.buy B.want C.need D.keep
( )10.A.ask B.tell C.talk D.speak
(B)
Rules are quite important in our daily life. Every place 1 rules. If we don’t have rules, life will be in a mess (一团糟).
In the classroom, we 2 chase (追逐) each other.
We must keep 3 in the library.
When we are on the road, we must not play ball games. And drivers must drive to the 4 .
In the supermarket, people must 5 in lines to pay for (支付) the things they want to buy. They mustn’t take the things away 6 paying for them.
At the airport, people must arrive ahead of time (提前) 7 the planes will not wait for them.
Children mustn’t walk on the grass or climb the trees when they play in a park.
No one can 8 in the hospital. People mustn’t talk loudly in the hospital, either.
If you go to the 9 , you must turn off your mobile phone before seeing the film.
We can find a lot of rules in other 10 . Everyone should obey the rules to make life pleasant and orderly.
( )1.A.changes B.finds C.makes D.needs
( )2.A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.needn’t
( )3.A.happy B.kind C.quiet D.safe
( )4.A.end B.left C.middle D.right
( )5.A.dance B.think C.wait D.walk
( )6.A.after B.before C.until D.when
( )7.A.and B.because C.or D.so
( )8.A.swim B.sleep C.smoke D.work
( )9.A.cinema B.playground C.school D.store
( )10.A.cities B.classrooms C.houses D.places
(C)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 1. I’m your class teacher.You can call me Mr Lee. Now let me tell you our class 1 . First, you can’t be late for class. You must 2 on time. If you can’t get to class before 7:50, you must give reasons. Second, you must be 3 and treat everyone with respect. For example, if you want to ask your teacher a question in class, you must 4 your hand first. Third, we study in the same classroom every day, so we must keep it clean and tidy. You can’t 5 . Fourth, you mustn’t bring your mobile phones to class. You have to turn them off and 6 them in your lockers. Fifth, the classroom is a place (地方) for us to study, so you can’t eat food in it. 7 drinking water is OK. These are all the rules.
You may feel 8 about some of the rules, but they are really important. They can help you learn better and be better 9 . So you must 10 them. I hope you can have a good time every day.
( )1.A.rooms B.rules C.dreams D.ideas
( )2.A.teach B.talk C.arrive D.meet
( )3.A.polite B.quiet C.clean D.clever
( )4.A.look after B.work out C.prepare for D.put up
( )5.A.litter B.speak C.run D.dance
( )6.A.hang B.keep C.mark D.join
( )7.A.So B.And C.Or D.But
( )8.A.interesting B.cool C.awful D.special
( )9.A.persons B.teachers C.parents D.swimmers
( )10.A.get B.follow C.greet D.count
二、进阶练习
(A)
Travelling on the roads is a part of our daily life. We walk or drive on the 1 every day. So it’s very important for us to 2 traffic (交通) rules.
As middle school students, we can do the following things. When we are in a car, we must 3 wear seat belts (安全带). Also, we can’t 4 the driver. This helps make sure the driver drives 5 . When we walk on the road, we must watch out (小心) for the traffic lights. We must stop when the lights are red. We have to 6 when the traffic lights are yellow. And we can go only when the traffic lights are 7 .
If we take the school bus, we must follow some 8 too. We have to get to the bus stop (车站) on time. We can’t play or run here and there at the stop. We can’t walk around on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it 9 at the school.
10 everyone follows the traffic rules, all of us can keep away from traffic accidents (事故) and keep ourselves safe.
( )1.A.road B.snake C.forest D.uniform
( )2.A.hang B.excuse C.follow D.drop
( )3.A.seldom B.hardly C.never D.always
( )4.A.talk to B.search for C.turn off D.pick up
( )5.A.brightly B.safely C.quickly D.heavily
( )6.A.serve B.kick C.wait D.rush
( )7.A.brown B.green C.white D.orange
( )8.A.clouds B.thoughts C.diaries D.rules
( )9.A.arrives B.believes C.smiles D.agrees
( )10.A.Although B.Or C.If D.Before
(B)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school library! This 1 building has many rooms and books. It has the same colour as our grey classroom buildings. There are three 2 in the library and each floor has different kinds of books. We need to 3 some rules in the library.
First, we can borrow (借) five books at a time. And we need to keep our books with care and give them back on time.
Second, we can subscribe to (订阅) 4 in the library and the Sunshine Newspaper takes them to the library every Friday. This is a great way to 5 some useful things.
Third, there are four reading 6 on the top floor. These rooms all have 7 . We can use them to 8 things online to help us with our studies.
Finally, we need to speak 9 in the library. We need to keep our voices down to make everyone enjoy the time there.
All in all, the school library is a clean and 10 place for students. By following these rules, everyone can have a good time here.
( )1.A.red B.blue C.grey D.yellow
( )2.A.books B.paintings C.lights D.floors
( )3.A.write B.find C.follow D.say
( )4.A.newspapers B.shows C.films D.plays
( )5.A.think of B.go with C.learn about D.put on
( )6.A.doors B.rooms C.groups D.offices
( )7.A.blackboard B.pictures C.windows D.computers
( )8.A.look for B.look into C.look out D.look after
( )9.A.angrily B.quickly C.quietly D.suddenly
( )10.A.soft B.bright C.terrible D.dark
(C)
Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Wang Hai. I’m a middle school student from China. Do you have many 1 in your school? I think the answer must be yes. Like you, I 2 have some rules at school and at home. And I have to follow all these rules. Here are some of them. At school, I can’t get to school late. I must 3 school uniforms. In the school library, I have to be 4 . At home, I can’t watch TV. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. Some students think these rules are too awful, so they don’t like them and don’t want to 5 them. But here is what I think of these rules. I think these rules 6 us a lot. With their help, we can focus on 7 and have good habits. For example, we 8 clean our classroom every day. If we don’t, it can be dirty. It’s not healthy for us. Our teachers ask us not to 9 in the hallways. They want us to be safe (安全) at school. If our parents ask us to go to bed, but we don’t listen to them, we can’t get up 10 time in the morning. So we all need some rules. Rules can help us to become better and better. Don’t you think so?
( )1.A.teachers B.games C.subjects D.rules
( )2.A.just B.also C.very D.only
( )3.A.wear B.put on C.buy D.take
( )4.A.quiet B.cool C.noisy D.busy
( )5.A.break B.follow C.leave D.make
( )6.A.help B.make C.take D.keep
( )7.A.learning B.learn C.learns D.to learn
( )8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.must D.has to
( )9.A.walk B.read C.run D.learn
( )10.A.in B.on C.at D.from
三、挑战练习
(A)
Last weekend, our school organized a trip to the wildlife park. The teacher reminded us, “You 1 follow the park rules to protect both animals and yourselves.” At the gate, a large sign read: “ 2 touch the animals or feed them!”
We first visited the elephant area. The elephants were spraying water 3 their trunks. A student wanted to offer them cookies, but the guide stopped him, explaining, “Human food is harmful 4 their health.”
Next, we entered the bird sanctuary. A boy took out his camera and asked, “Can I use flash here?” His friend pointed to a notice: “No flash photography. It may 5 the birds’ eyes.”
In the monkey zone, some children began shouting excitedly. The teacher said firmly, “ 6 quiet, please. Loud noises stress the animals.” Suddenly, a clever parrot imitated a car horn, making everyone 7 in surprise.
Before leaving, the park manager praised our class for 8 the guidelines. He added, “ 9 all visitors respect the rules, we can 10 a safe environment for everyone.”
( )1.A.can B.must C.may D.will
( )2.A.Always B.Never C.Sometimes D.Usually
( )3.A.by B.with C.from D.through
( )4.A.to B.for C.with D.at
( )5.A.protect B.damage C.clean D.test
( )6.A.Keeping B.Kept C.Keep D.To keep
( )7.A.cry B.laugh C.jump D.whisper
( )8.A.breaking B.ignoring C.following D.changing
( )9.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
( )10.A.lose B.create C.forget D.avoid
(B)
“Ben, hurry to have breakfast!”
“Ben, 1 school on time!”
“Ben, you have to wear your 2 at school.”
At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re 3 !”
Suddenly (突然), Ben’s in his classroom. It’s 4 . Some students eat snacks and litter is here and there. Some talk loudly. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything isn’t in 5 , but the teacher doesn’t say anything. “Ha-ha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no 6 ! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk around. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens 7 there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people 8 them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it 9 ! It’s really scary and Ben runs away quickly.
Then he wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it’s just a dream.”
Now Ben knows it’s important to have and 10 rules in life. No rules, no order.
( )1.A.talk about B.arrive at C.think of D.look for
( )2.A.bag B.cap C.belt D.uniform
( )3.A.awful B.full C.similar D.special
( )4.A.big B.small C.quiet D.untidy
( )5.A.size B.colour C.order D.danger
( )6.A.rules B.care C.spirit D.luck
( )7.A.so B.if C.when D.because
( )8.A.feed B.understand C.notice D.become
( )9.A.up B.out C.here D.there
( )10.A.know B.make C.follow D.raise
(C)
There are too many rules in my life. Every morning, I have to make my bed 1 before breakfast. This teaches me responsibility (责任) and keeps my room tidy. Then, I have to hurry to school because I can’t be late for school. That shows 2 for teachers and classmates. When I’m in school, I mustn’t use my phone in class either. Phones can make me not 3 my study. And I have to wear the uniform because it builds school 4 .
After school, there are even more rules! I finish 5 homework first. I can only play basketball after practicing the piano. This helps me 6 different talents. On weekdays, I cannot hang out with friends. Some rules feel boring. For example, I can’t watch TV during homework time. But I know these rules 7 important for me.
I try to understand the reasons. Mom 8 rules help me grow up. When I follow them, I become a better person. My room stays tidy, my grades improve, and I learn to focus. These rules prepare me for the future.
Maybe rules aren’t so 9 ! If I think about the good 10 , I feel happier. Now, when I make my bed or practice the piano, I smile and think: “One day, I will thank these rules.”
( )1.A.slowly B.quickly C.heavily D.suddenly
( )2.A.smile B.truth C.respect D.choice
( )3.A.focus on B.go with C.drop off D.turn off
( )4.A.wind B.uniform C.energy D.spirit
( )5.A.its B.my C.his D.her
( )6.A.follow B.guess C.develop D.hate
( )7.A.are B.was C.were D.is
( )8.A.lies B.lays C.orders D.says
( )9.A.absent B.awful C.straight D.fresh
( )10.A.groups B.markets C.sides D.leaves
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