Unit 3 The world online 词性转换练习-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

必修三 Unit 3 The world online 词性转换卷 班级：__________ 姓名：_______________ 1、 词性转换 1．comic n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员 adj. 喜剧的→________ n. 喜剧→__________ n. 滑稽演员；喜剧演员 2．obviouly adv.显然，明显地→_______ adj.明显的，显而易见的→______________句式: 明显，显而易见的是... 3．access n. 机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进人，使用→__________ adj.可进入的；可使用的；随和的 → ____________ 短语：拥有...的机会/权利 ；可以接近；进入→ ____________ 短语：可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 4. majority n. 大部分，大多数；多数票→___________ adj. 主要的;较大的→ ___________adj. 次要的;较小的→___________ n.主修课程；专业课 v.主修→___________________ 短语：大多数学生→___________________ 短语：占大多数→____________ 短语：主修... 5. commerce n. 商务，商业，贸易→____________adj. 商业的；n.商业广告 6. deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→___________ n. 递送 → ______________短语：发表演讲→ _____________ 短语：把某物递送给某人 7. arrangement n.安排；布置；约定；排列→____________ v. 安排 →________________ 短语：安排某人做某事→________________短语：为...做好安排 8. establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→____________ n. 建立，设立→______________adj. 已确立的，公认的 9. instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→_________ adv.立即→____________ conj.一……就…… =_______________________________________ →短语：立刻,马上 ___________=__________ →________________ 短语：速溶咖啡 10. cooment n. 议论，评论；批评 vt./vi. 评论→ __________________________/______________短语：对....评论 11. aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→__________ （反义词）→____________ n．知道，意识→_______________短语：知道；意识到...→____________________ 短语：提高公众意识 12. remove vt.删除；移走；开除→_____________n.移动；去除；免职 13. belong vi. 应在（某处）；能适应 →______________ n. 所有物 → ___________ 短语：属于（不能用于进行时态和被动语态）→ ___________________ 短语：归属感 14. request vt. 要求，请求 n. 要求，请求；要求的事→短语： 应某人的要求→___________________ 短语：请求某人做某事______________________→句式：据要求…： _______________________ 15．technical adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的→__________ adv.技术上地____________ n．技术，工艺，技巧→_____________ n 技术人员，技师→_____________ n．技术；科技 16．entertainment n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→____________ v．使快乐→____________ adj.令人愉快的，引人发笑的→ ____________________ 短语：用....逗乐某人 17. mobile adj. 可移动的 n. 手机→ ___________ n. 流动性，流动能力 18. addict n．对……入迷的人；瘾君子→__________ adj.上瘾的→__________ adj.使人成瘾的→ __________ n．成瘾；着迷，嗜好→________________短语：对……上瘾 19. quit vt./vi. 停止，戒掉；离开→ __________/_______________（过去式，过去分词）→ ______________ 短语：放弃做某事→___________/___________ 短语：辍学，辞职 20. scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的→_________ adj. 害怕的→ _________ vi. vt.（使）害怕，惊吓 n.恐慌 21. reveal v．展示，显出；揭示，透露 adj. ________________ n. ________________ 22．appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢→____________ n．欣赏；感激 → ____________________ 短语：欣赏外国文学 →______________________________________________ 句式: 如果...我将不胜感激 2、 活学活用 （1） 有提示词填空 1. Students need access to a good library. Are these books easily _______________(access) to everyone? 2. The _______________(major) of students in our school choose science as their major. 3. The company _______________(establish) in 1995. It has now gained an _______________(establish) reputation for quality. 4. Once _______________(establish), the network will provide access to the majority of students. 5. Visitors _______________(request) not to take photos inside the museum. 6. To solve this technical problem, we need to bring in a _______________(technique). 7. To our delight, the _______________(remove) of the old furniture made the room look bigger. 8. Watching movies is my favorite form of _______________(entertain) at weekends. 9. Nowadays, most people use mobile _______________(payment) instead of cash. 10. He's a video game addict and his _______________(addict) is starting to affect his studies, which concerns his parents. 11. Please accept this small gift as a token(表示) of my _______________(appreciate). 12. The school organized team-building activities to establish a sense of _______________(belong) among new students. 13. He must not have been aware of how _______________(scare) the video was before sharing it. 14. All personal data from the old mobile devices ________________(remove) for security reasons. 15. The company uses drones _______________(deliver) packages instantly to remote areas. 16. He installed a screen-time control app _______________(help) himself quit his gaming addiction. 17. The two countries signed a trade agreement to establish _______________(strong) commerce links. 18. The students, rather than the teacher, _______________(be) aware of the mistake in the assignment. 19. Either a password or fingerprint recognition _______________(require) to gain access to the mobile device. The majority ______ in favor of the new policy. 20. With the development of society, environmental awareness _______________(increase) greatly in recent years. （2） 无提示词填空 1. The teacher asked us to make a comment __________ the article. 2. Why not provide free access __________ the online course so that the majority of students can benefit? 3. Students need ______ username and password to access the online library. 4. He is ______ addict to online games, spending hours on them daily. 5. He expected an instant reply, ______ she didn't respond until the next day. 6. She wasn't aware ______ the danger until it was too late. 7. He encountered some technical issues, ______ he couldn't solve on his own. 8. He encountered some technical issues, ______ he couldn't solve them on his own. 9. __________ he tried several times to quit, his addiction to social media remained strong. 10. __________ trying to quit, his addiction was too strong to overcome alone. （三）翻译 1. 大多数来苏州的游客现在通过手机获取景点信息。(majority; access; mobile) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 外国游客常常评论苏州的美丽。(comment) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 一旦体验过扬州的早茶文化，就很难戒掉这个瘾了。(quit; addiction) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、词性转换 1．comic n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员 adj. 喜剧的→ comedy n. 喜剧→ comedian n. 滑稽演员；喜剧演员 2．obviously adv.显然，明显地→ obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→ It is obvious that... 句式: 明显，显而易见的是... 3．access n. 机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进入，使用→ accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的；随和的 → have access to 短语：拥有...的机会/权利 ；可以接近；进入→ be accessible to 短语：可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 4. majority n. 大部分，大多数；多数票→ major adj. 主要的;较大的→ minor adj. 次要的;较小的→ majorn.主修课程；专业课 v.主修→ the majority of students 短语：大多数学生→ be in the majority 短语：占大多数→ major in 短语：主修... 5. commerce n. 商务，商业，贸易→ commercial adj. 商业的；n.商业广告 6. deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→ delivery n. 递送 → deliver a speech 短语：发表演讲→ deliver sth. to sb. 短语：把某物递送给某人 7. arrangement n.安排；布置；约定；排列→ arrange v. 安排 → arrange for sb. to do sth. 短语：安排某人做某事→ make arrangements for 短语：为...做好安排 8. establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→ establishment n. 建立，设立→ established adj. 已确立的，公认的 9. instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→ instantly adv.立即→ instantly conj.一……就…… = as soon as / the moment / immediately → 短语：立刻,马上 in an instant = instantly→ instant coffee 短语：速溶咖啡 10. comment n. 议论，评论；批评 vt./vi. 评论→ comment on / make a comment on 短语：对....评论 11. aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→ unaware （反义词）→ awareness n．知道，意识→ be aware of 短语：知道；意识到...→ raise public awareness 短语：提高公众意识 12. remove vt.删除；移走；开除→ removal n.移动；去除；免职 13. belong vi. 应在（某处）；能适应 → belongings n. 所有物 → belong to 短语：属于（不能用于进行时态和被动语态）→ sense of belonging 短语：归属感 14. request vt. 要求，请求 n. 要求，请求；要求的事→ 短语： 应某人的要求 at one's request → 短语：请求某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. → 句式：据要求…： as requested 15．technical adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的→ technically adv.技术上地 technique n．技术，工艺，技巧→ technician n 技术人员，技师→ technology n．技术；科技 16．entertainment n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→ entertain v．使快乐→ entertaining adj.令人愉快的，引人发笑的→ entertain sb. with sth. 短语：用....逗乐某人 17. mobile adj. 可移动的 n. 手机→ mobility n. 流动性，流动能力 18. addict n．对……入迷的人；瘾君子→ addicted adj.上瘾的→ addictive adj.使人成瘾的→ addictionn．成瘾；着迷，嗜好→ be addicted to 短语：对……上瘾 19. quit vt./vi. 停止，戒掉；离开→ quit / quitted（过去式，过去分词）→ quit doing sth. 短语：放弃做某事→ quit school / quit a job 短语：辍学，辞职 20. scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的→ scared adj. 害怕的→ scare vi. vt.（使）害怕，惊吓 n.恐慌 21. reveal v．展示，显出；揭示，透露 adj. revealing n. revelation 22．appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢→ appreciation n．欣赏；感激 → appreciate foreign literature短语：欣赏外国文学 → I would appreciate it if... 句式: 如果...我将不胜感激 二、活学活用 （一）有提示词填空 1. accessible 2. majority 3. was established；established 4. established 5. are requested 6. technician 7. removal 8. entertainment 9. payment 10. addiction 11. appreciation 12. belonging 13. scary 14. have been removed 15. to deliver 16. to help 17. stronger 18. are 19. is required；are 20. has increased （二）无提示词填空 1. on/about 2. to 3. a 4. an 5. but 6. of 7. which 8. but 9. Although/Though 10. Despite （三）翻译 1. The majority of tourists to Suzhou now access attraction information through their mobile phones. 2. Foreign tourists often comment on the beauty of Suzhou. 3. Once you've experienced Yangzhou's morning tea culture, it's hard to quit the addiction. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $