精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市旭东中学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期寒假开学摸底考试英语试卷

九年级 英语试题 一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —I want to be a famous writer when I grow up. —Then you must practice performing hard, because nobody can succeed ________ hard work. A. for B. through C. without 2. —On the early morning of November 26, 2025, a big fire broke out in Tai Po, Hong Kong. —It is reported that the fire spread quickly, ________ several buildings into flames (火焰) in 10 minutes. A. turned B. to turn C. turning 3. In order to win the competition, Ning Zhongyan practiced ________ times. He believed that practice makes perfect. A. thousand of B. ten thousands C. thousands of 4. Reading is the most important ________ for us to improve ourselves. It can help us know more about the world and improve us a lot. A. skill B. praise C. excuse 5. In the class meeting we are going to talk about how to ________ the living rubbish to good use. Do you have any ________. A. put; advices B. put; suggestions C. make; advice 6. She is such a helpful girl who always ________ to help others and everyone likes her. A. makes her way B. goes out of her way C. gets in the way 7. —How can your product be so successful? —It has a price that the customers can ________. A. effort B. effect C. afford 8. —What should we pay attention to ________ mistakes in the exam? —Reading and thinking more carefully. A. to avoid making B. to avoid to make C. avoiding making 9. Chances belong to those ________ keep trying. As long as you go on working hard, you will succeed one day. A. who B. which C. that 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. Next Monday morning A. whether we will get the new books for this term B. how we will get the new books for this term C. when we will get the new books for this term 二、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分） He Jiaolong, a Party member from Sichuan, worked for many years in Xinjiang to help local farmers. She ____11____ short videos and live streams to promote Xinjiang’s agricultural (农业的) products and tourism. In 2020, a video of her riding a horse in the snow made her famous online, bringing great ____12____ to Xinjiang’s beauty. Though she became ____13____, He Jiaolong always said, “I am not an Internet celebrity—I am just a/an ____14____ selling goods for farmers.” She ____15____ early every morning to host live shows and donated (捐赠) all the money she received to charity. Later, she helped more than 400 agricultural companies start ____16____ online. Unfortunately, she had a serious ____17____ while filming in Bole. She fell off a horse and hurt her head ____18____. Doctors tried their best to save her, but she passed away on January 14 at the age of 47. Many people were deeply ____19____ about her death. She is remembered as a hard-working and selfless official who truly ______20______ the people. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 11. A. used B. downloaded C. watched 12. A. fame B. attention C. discovery 13. A. busy B. proud C. well-known 14. A. farmer B. businesswoman C. official 15. A. gave up B. got up C. took up 16. A. selling B. buying C. producing 17. A. meeting B. celebration C. accident 18. A. especially B. exactly C. badly 19. A. worried B. disappointed C. sad 20. A. served B. worked C. managed 三、阅读理解（共20分, 每小题1分） （A） For young readers, The Children’s Illustrated Dictionary can be a valuable tool, for it is not just about words—it also shows some pictures working with the text to give clear definitions (定义). All the words in the dictionary are listed in alphabetical order (from A to Z). Let’s take a look at a page from the “R” section together. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the last word on this page? A. Recycle B. Referee C. Refinery 22. Which of the following words can probably be looked up in the ? A. Recover B. Rectangle C. Reduce 23. Which of the following pictures can match the word “recorder” on this page? A. B. C. 24. What does “recruit” mean? A. A kind of plant that grows in wet areas. B. A new person in a club, team, or other groups. C. To turn waste into something useful again. 25. What can “reeds” be used to make? A. Chairs. B. Roofs and paper. C. Musical instruments. （B） Liu Yuxi was born in 772, and Liu Zongyuan in 773. In 793, they passed the imperial (皇家的) exam and became officials. They wanted to help the country through the Yongzhen Reform (改革). But the reform failed, and they were sent to faraway places. Liu Zongyuan went to Yongzhou, and Liu Yuxi went to Lianzhou. They wrote letters to encourage each other. Later, Liu Yuxi’s poem made some powerful people angry. So, they were sent away again. This time, Liu Zongyuan was sent to Liuzhou, and Liu Yuxi to Bozhou. Worried about Liu Yuxi’s old mother, Liu Zongyuan asked to take his place. Thanks to others’ help, Liu Yuxi went to a better place. Both were great writers. Liu Zongyuan wrote The Man Who Captured Snakes. Liu Yuxi created Ode to Autumn. Their works showed their love for life. Liu Zongyuan died in Liuzhou at 47. Liu Yuxi missed him a lot. Even when he was old, he visited his friend’s tomb (坟墓). Their friendship became a beautiful story in Chinese history. 根据短文内容判断正误。正确的写A，错误的写B。 26. Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan were born in the same year. 27. They got sent away after the reform because the reform didn’t work. 28. They wrote poems to encourage each other when they got sent away. 29. Worried about Liu Yuxi’s old mother, Liu Zongyuan was asked to take care of her. 30. From the passage, we can know that Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan are lifelong friends. （C） A skier was skiing down the snowy hill when he suddenly stopped, kicking up a lot of snow. It happened within seconds, but the moment was caught by Zhang Jian, a photographer. Zhang Jian is the head of a photography team at Songhua Lake Ski Resort (度假胜地) in Jilin. His love for both skiing and photography has made this job a perfect fit for him. Zhang started working at the ski resort in 2010. Seeing that more skiers wanted photos on the snow, he believed it was a chance. He worked hard to improve his skiing and photography skills. In 2015, Zhang joined the Hey Snow app as a photographer, providing skiers with photography services. Then, in 2018, he set up his own ski photography team called Snow. Over the years, Zhang has seen the growing need for ski photography and the popularity of winter sports in China, especially after the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. “In the past, skiers were mostly young adults. Now, many young couples bring their children here to develop their interest in the sport,” Zhang said. “For them, the experience of skiing is valuable and they want it to be recorded in photos.” Cheng Yang is a ski lover from Nanjing. “In the past, skiers used to take photos of each other, but the photos ere not always good,” she said. “Now, we have professional photographers like Zhang Jian here. Taking photos has become a necessary part of my skiing experience, and I am glad to share them online.” For Zhang Jian and his team, the satisfaction of skiers is what they want to see. “It is the biggest achievement for us to record wonderful memories for skiers through photos,” he said. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer introduce Zhang Jian’s job in Paragraph 1? A. By describing a scene. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. 32. When did Zhang Jian first want to take up ski photography? A. After he took photos of some skiers once. B. After he fell in love with skiing and photography. C. After he saw that more skiers wanted photos on the snow. 33. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Beijing held the Winter Olympic Games. b. The ski photography team Snow was started. c. Zhang Jian started working at Songhua Lake Ski Resort. d. Zhang Jian worked as a photographer for the Hey Snow app. A. c→d→b→a B. c→b→d→a C. c→d→a→b 34. What can we know from Cheng Yang’s words? A. It is a good choice for skiers to take photos of each other. B. Skiers prefer skiing with friends or family rather than alone. C. Ski photography is very popular with skiers. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ski resorts: the best places for ski lovers. B. Recording memories: Zhang Jian’s photography journey. C. Biggest achievement: the influence of photography on skiing. （D） No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong , has been played for more than 10million times. “ I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____36____ I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man said. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”.____37____ And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soothing music.____38____ Recently, however, many young people came to realize the advantage of it. It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours.____39____ Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. “____40____ I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一项为多余选项） A. So it used to be considered a sport for the elderly. B. Besides it doesn’t require much effort, time and space. C. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. D. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese People. E. The first part refers to eight separate movements. F. Every member in the group is very active. 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-66题，每小题1分） （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） closely overcoming however disappointedly belonged scare rushing from moved behavior The documentary Returned to the Wolf Pack has become popular again. It tells a touching story about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf named Green. In 2010, Li saved an orphaned (孤儿的) baby wolf and took him to the city. Realizing he ____41____ to nature, she helped him return to the wild. After ____42____ many difficulties, Green successfully joined a wolf pack and found his true home. Their story has ____43____ millions of people to tears, showing that humans and animals can be true friends. ____44____, this popularity has brought some problems. To get more “likes” on the Internet, many influencers and tourists are ____45____ to the protected area. Some of them even enter the deep forest without permission (许可). They set up cameras and start live-streaming with loud music, hoping to find the “Wolf King” Green. This ____46____ has seriously disturbed the local environment. The loud noise and bright lights at night often ____47____ the wild animals away from their homes. Local herders (牧民) are also unhappy because the crowds have broken the peace of their lives. “Green has returned to nature, but some people are trying to pull nature into the noisy world of the Internet,” a local worker said ____48____. Li Weiyi once said, “The wolf’s home is the wild.” We should learn that true love for animals is not about watching them ____49____, but about respecting their privacy (清静). Wildlife protection should never be a tool for getting famous. We can enjoy the story through the screen, but we must keep our feet away ____50____ their silent home. Protecting nature is more than just a click of the “like” button. It requires us to keep a responsible distance. (B) Fujian Province is famous for its beauty, not just from the seaside scenery, tea and rice, but also from the tulou, or earthen (土质的) buildings. They are popular among the Hakka (客家人) in the mountainous areas and come in different shapes and sizes. In 2008, the earthen buildings were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. The tulou first appeared in the Song and Yuan dynasties and took their present shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The buildings were originally built for Hakka families to live together and defend against enemies. They have developed from local mountain strongholds (山寨), and most of them have a round structure with earthen outer walls and a wooden frame (框架) inside. The main building material is made up of red earth that could be found locally. The largest tulou in Hongkeng Village, Longyan City, Fujian Province, looks like a mansion (大厦). It was built by three brothers from the Lin family in 1880. The building took three years to complete and covered an area of 7,000 square metres. It takes the shape of three mountains, representing the three brothers. Lin Jianwen is the sixth-generation owner of this building. Since the tulou was put on the List, most of the earthen buildings have been developed, and the number of tourists has increased sharply. As a result, Lin turned his family’s tulou into a homestay hotel. Growing up in the friendly environment of the tulou, Lin treats the customers like family. He helps tourists in need by planning trips, arranging (安排) guides and even buying train tickets for them. Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lin’s life more colorful in the village. More importantly, it lets more people learn about their culture. 短文内容回答下面问题。 51. When did the tulou take their present form? _______________________________________________. 52. Who built the largest tulou in Hongkeng Village? _______________________________________________. 53. What is the shape of the largest tulou in Hongkeng Village? _______________________________________________. 54. Why does Lin treat the customers like family? _______________________________________________. 55. Do you want to visit the tulou one day? Why? _______________________________________________. (C) A toy horse, meant to be a happy mascot (吉祥物) for the Chinese New Year, became a surprise Internet star because in a factory in Yiwu, a worker made a mistake. He sewed (缝) the horse’s mouth upside down, giving it a sad pout (噘嘴) instead of a smile. When someone posted pictures of this “sad” toy online, it quickly went popular. People loved it and called it the “cry-cry horse”. Many young office workers felt it showed their true feelings——looking strong outside while feeling stressed inside, a feeling they call “working like cattle and horses”. Seeing the “cry-cry horse” became popular suddenly, the factory in Yiwu acted fast. They changed their production to make more of the “sad” horse. Their ability to quickly respond to this Internet shows how modern factories now pay close attention to customer feelings online. Experts say that in places like Yiwu, online trends can quickly turn into real products because of their flexible (灵活的) production systems. However such Internet crazes often don’t last long. Factories in Yiwu are good at making products very fast when a trend is hot and stopping quickly when it fades. This way, they can make the most money in a short time with little risk. 根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。 56. A toy horse, meant to be a happy mascot for the Chinese New Year, became a surprise Internet star ________ ________ a mistake. 57. With the horse’s mouth upside down, the horse has a sad pout instead of ________, so people gave it the ________ of “cry-cry horse”. 58. Many young office workers felt it showed their true feelings. ________ they look strong outside, they feel stressed inside, a feeling they call “working like cattle and horses”. 59. Seeing the ________ ________ of the “cry-cry horse”, the factory in Yiwu acted fast. 60. The factories changed their production ________ ________ to make more of the “sad” horse. 61. Experts say that in places like Yiwu, online trends can quickly turn into real products because of their flexible production ________. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所用括号内给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was ____62____ (fill) of amazing shows, and one of the most popular was a special performance by Unitree Robotics. On the stage, several bright and smart robots appeared, ____63____ (move) in perfect sync (同步) with young kung fu performers. The robots with their white bodies and red tops, copied every move of the performers, ____64____ low stances (站姿) to quick arm swings. This performance was a great mix of ____65____ (tradition) Chinese culture and modern technology. The stage background was a beautiful blue design with golden patterns, just like the mountains and rivers of China. The robots showed how advanced Chinese technology has ____66____ (become), while the kung fu performers kept our art alive. Many people online talked ____67____ (excited) about this show. They said it was ____68____ cool and meaningful. It was not just a fun performance, but also a way ____69____ (show) the world that China is moving forward while keeping ____70____ (it) roots. This wonderful show will be ____71____ happy memory for everyone who watched it. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 72. 时间本身没有治愈的力量，却可以静静治愈一切；时间本身没有成长的能量，却可以悄悄助你成长。假如你是中学生李萍。你校英语社团计划做主题为 “Value Your Time, Plan Your Time” 的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语介绍一下你是如何珍惜你的时间，合理规划你的假期生活的，并说一说你的新学期有什么计划和安排。 提示问题： 1. What’s your opinion about how to value time? 2. What did you do in this winter vacation? 3. What is your plan for the coming term? 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰； 4. 词数在100词左右。 Value Your Time, Plan Your Time Everyone has his own opinion about how to value the time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级 英语试题 一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —I want to be a famous writer when I grow up. —Then you must practice performing hard, because nobody can succeed ________ hard work. A. for B. through C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我长大后想成为一名著名的作家。——那么你必须努力练习写作，因为没有人不努力就能成功。 for对于，为了；through通过；without没有。根据“because nobody can succeed ________ hard work”可知，没有人不努力就能成功，应填without。 2. —On the early morning of November 26, 2025, a big fire broke out in Tai Po, Hong Kong. —It is reported that the fire spread quickly, ________ several buildings into flames (火焰) in 10 minutes. A. turned B. to turn C. turning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2025年11月26日一大早，香港大埔发生了一场大火。—— 据报道，火势蔓延得很快，在10分钟内使几幢建筑陷入火海。 此句用现在分词作结果状语，表示火势快速蔓延自然而然造成的结果，turned表示被动；to turn表示目的或将来，均不符合语境，应填turning。 3. In order to win the competition, Ning Zhongyan practiced ________ times. He believed that practice makes perfect. A. thousand of B. ten thousands C. thousands of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了赢得比赛，宁忠岩练习了成千上万次。他相信熟能生巧。 thousand千，其前有具体数字（如：one，two，ten……）时，用单数形式，排除选项B；其后有介词“of”时，要用复数形式，构成短语thousands of，意为“成千上万的；数千的”，排除选项A。故选C。 4. Reading is the most important ________ for us to improve ourselves. It can help us know more about the world and improve us a lot. A. skill B. praise C. excuse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读对我们来说是提升我们自己最重要的技能。它能帮助我们更多地了解世界并极大地提升我们。 skill 技能；praise 赞扬；excuse 借口。根据“Reading”可知，阅读是提升自己的技能，应填skill。 5. In the class meeting we are going to talk about how to ________ the living rubbish to good use. Do you have any ________. A. put; advices B. put; suggestions C. make; advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在班会上我们将讨论如何把生活垃圾变废为宝。你有什么建议吗？ put放；make制作；advice建议，是不可数名词；suggestions建议，是可数名词复数形式。根据句意可知，第一个空考查短语put…to good use“把……好好利用”，排除C；第二个空前有any修饰，advice不可数，suggestions是可数名词复数，可以与any搭配。所以应填put；suggestions。 6. She is such a helpful girl who always ________ to help others and everyone likes her. A. makes her way B. goes out of her way C. gets in the way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是这样一个乐于助人的女孩，总是特意去帮助别人，每个人都喜欢她。 makes her way前往、前进；goes out of her way特意、不怕麻烦地（做某事）；gets in the way挡道、妨碍。根据“a helpful girl”和“to help others”可知，她是不怕麻烦地去帮助别人。go out of one’s way to do sth.为固定短语，意为“特意做某事、不辞辛劳地做某事”，应填goes out of her way。 7. —How can your product be so successful? —It has a price that the customers can ________. A. effort B. effect C. afford 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的产品怎么能这么成功？——它的价格是顾客能负担得起的。 effort努力；effect效果；afford负担得起。can是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，A、B都是名词，词性不符合要求。应填afford。 8. —What should we pay attention to ________ mistakes in the exam? —Reading and thinking more carefully. A. to avoid making B. to avoid to make C. avoiding making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在考试中应该注意什么来避免犯错？——更仔细地阅读和思考。 根据“What should we pay attention to...mistakes in the exam.”可知，此处是问在考试中应注意什么来避免犯错，应用动词不定式表目的，且avoid后接动名词作宾语，所以应填to avoid making。 9. Chances belong to those ________ keep trying. As long as you go on working hard, you will succeed one day. A. who B. which C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：机会属于那些不断尝试的人。只要你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。 who先行词是人；which先行词是物；that先行词是人或物。此处先行词为those，指人，当代词those后接定语从句时，定语从句通常用关系代词who来引导，who在从句中作主语，应填who。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. Next Monday morning A. whether we will get the new books for this term B. how we will get the new books for this term C. when we will get the new books for this term 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候能拿到这学期的新书吗？——可以。下周一早上。 whether we will get the new books for this term我们是否会拿到这学期的新书；how we will get the new books for this term我们将如何拿到这学期的新书；when we will get the new books for this term我们什么时候能拿到这学期的新书。根据答句“Next Monday morning”可知，此处询问的是时间，应填when we will get the new books for this term。 二、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分） He Jiaolong, a Party member from Sichuan, worked for many years in Xinjiang to help local farmers. She ____11____ short videos and live streams to promote Xinjiang’s agricultural (农业的) products and tourism. In 2020, a video of her riding a horse in the snow made her famous online, bringing great ____12____ to Xinjiang’s beauty. Though she became ____13____, He Jiaolong always said, “I am not an Internet celebrity—I am just a/an ____14____ selling goods for farmers.” She ____15____ early every morning to host live shows and donated (捐赠) all the money she received to charity. Later, she helped more than 400 agricultural companies start ____16____ online. Unfortunately, she had a serious ____17____ while filming in Bole. She fell off a horse and hurt her head ____18____. Doctors tried their best to save her, but she passed away on January 14 at the age of 47. Many people were deeply ____19____ about her death. She is remembered as a hard-working and selfless official who truly ______20______ the people. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 11. A. used B. downloaded C. watched 12. A. fame B. attention C. discovery 13. A. busy B. proud C. well-known 14. A. farmer B. businesswoman C. official 15. A. gave up B. got up C. took up 16. A. selling B. buying C. producing 17. A. meeting B. celebration C. accident 18. A. especially B. exactly C. badly 19. A. worried B. disappointed C. sad 20. A. served B. worked C. managed 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了党员贺娇龙在新疆通过直播助农，后不幸因公离世的事迹，赞扬了她无私奉献的精神。 【11题详解】 句意：她利用短视频和直播推广新疆的农产品和旅游业。 根据“short videos and live streams to promote...”可知，她利用视频和直播做推广，应选用used“使用”。downloaded“下载”和watched“观看”不符合“借助工具推广”的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：2020年，她雪中骑马的视频让她走红网络，也给新疆的美景带来了大量关注。 根据“made her famous online”可知她走红后给新疆美景带来了关注度，应选用attention“关注”。fame“名声”侧重本身的名望，不符合带来外界关注的语境，discovery“发现”不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管她变得知名，贺娇龙总说：“我不是网红——我只是为农民卖货的干部。” 根据前文“made her famous online”可知她变得出名了，应选用well-known“知名的”。busy“忙碌的”和proud“自豪的”不符合“对比网红身份”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管她变得知名，贺娇龙总说：“我不是网红——我只是为农民卖货的干部。” 根据后文“She is remembered as a hard-working and selfless official”可知此处呼应她的官方身份，official“干部”符合语境。farmer“农民”和businesswoman“女商人”不符合她的公职身份设定。 【15题详解】 句意：她每天早起开直播，并且把收到的所有钱都捐给了慈善机构。 根据“early every morning to host live shows”可知，她早起直播，应选用got up“起床”。gave up“放弃”和took up“占据”不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：后来，她帮助400多家农业企业开展线上卖货。 根据前文她推广农产品助农的内容可知，她帮企业做线上销售，selling“销售”符合语境。buying和producing不符合助农卖货的逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她在博乐拍摄时发生了严重的事故。 根据后文“She fell off a horse and hurt her head”可知她遭遇了意外事故，应选用accident“事故”。meeting“会议”和celebration“庆祝”不符合语义。 【18题详解】 句意：她从马上摔下来，头部严重受伤。 根据后文“but she passed away”可知她最终抢救无效离世，推知她伤势很重，应选用badly“严重地”。especially“尤其”和exactly“恰好”不符合语义。 【19题详解】 句意：很多人对她的离世深感悲痛。 根据前文可知，她无私奉献的正面形象，人们对她的去世会感到悲伤，sad“悲伤的”符合情感逻辑。worried“担心的”和disappointed“失望的”不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：人们记住她是一个勤奋无私、真正为人民服务的干部。 根据她的干部身份和助农事迹，可知她践行了为人民服务的理念，served“服务”符合语境。worked“工作”不符合用法，managed“管理”不符合语义。 三、阅读理解（共20分, 每小题1分） （A） For young readers, The Children’s Illustrated Dictionary can be a valuable tool, for it is not just about words—it also shows some pictures working with the text to give clear definitions (定义). All the words in the dictionary are listed in alphabetical order (from A to Z). Let’s take a look at a page from the “R” section together. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the last word on this page? A. Recycle B. Referee C. Refinery 22. Which of the following words can probably be looked up in the ? A. Recover B. Rectangle C. Reduce 23. Which of the following pictures can match the word “recorder” on this page? A. B. C. 24. What does “recruit” mean? A. A kind of plant that grows in wet areas. B. A new person in a club, team, or other groups. C. To turn waste into something useful again. 25. What can “reeds” be used to make? A. Chairs. B. Roofs and paper. C. Musical instruments. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于《儿童插图词典》的说明文，介绍了词典按字母顺序排列的特点。 【21题详解】 根据图片中右侧引导词的说明“The right-hand guide tells you this is the last word on this page.”，可知本页最后一个单词是refinery。 【22题详解】 本页的第一个单词是“record”，最后一个单词是“refinery”，空白框位于“recruit”和“recycle”之间，因此填入的单词首字母顺序应在“recruit”和“recycle”之间。“Rectangle”在“recruit”和“recycle”之间。 【23题详解】 根据文中对“recorder”的定义“a small wooden or plastic wind instrument that you blow into. The air is forced out through holes, which you cover with your fingers to make different sounds.”，可知它是一种小型木制或塑料的吹奏乐器。选项B的图片符合这一描述。 【24题详解】 根据文中对“recruit”的定义“a new member of an organization or group”，可知其含义是“组织或团体中的新成员”。 【25题详解】 根据文中对“reeds”的描述“Reeds are used to make house roofs and paper.”，可知芦苇可用于制作屋顶和纸张。 （B） Liu Yuxi was born in 772, and Liu Zongyuan in 773. In 793, they passed the imperial (皇家的) exam and became officials. They wanted to help the country through the Yongzhen Reform (改革). But the reform failed, and they were sent to faraway places. Liu Zongyuan went to Yongzhou, and Liu Yuxi went to Lianzhou. They wrote letters to encourage each other. Later, Liu Yuxi’s poem made some powerful people angry. So, they were sent away again. This time, Liu Zongyuan was sent to Liuzhou, and Liu Yuxi to Bozhou. Worried about Liu Yuxi’s old mother, Liu Zongyuan asked to take his place. Thanks to others’ help, Liu Yuxi went to a better place. Both were great writers. Liu Zongyuan wrote The Man Who Captured Snakes. Liu Yuxi created Ode to Autumn. Their works showed their love for life. Liu Zongyuan died in Liuzhou at 47. Liu Yuxi missed him a lot. Even when he was old, he visited his friend’s tomb (坟墓). Their friendship became a beautiful story in Chinese history. 根据短文内容判断正误。正确的写A，错误的写B。 26. Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan were born in the same year. 27. They got sent away after the reform because the reform didn’t work. 28. They wrote poems to encourage each other when they got sent away. 29. Worried about Liu Yuxi’s old mother, Liu Zongyuan was asked to take care of her. 30. From the passage, we can know that Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan are lifelong friends. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了唐代文学家刘禹锡与柳宗元的生平事迹、仕途经历及深厚友谊。 【26题详解】 第一段第一句明确指出“ Liu Yuxi was born in 772, and Liu Zongyuan in 773.”，说明二人不是出生于同一年，因此该表述错误。 【27题详解】 第一段提到“But the reform failed, and they were sent to faraway places”，说明他们因改革失败而被贬谪，因此该表述正确。 【28题详解】 第一段最后一句提到“They wrote letters to encourage each other”，说明他们通过写信而非写诗来相互鼓励，因此该表述错误。 【29题详解】 第二段提到“Worried about Liu Yuxi’s old mother, Liu Zongyuan asked to take his place”，说明柳宗元请求代替刘禹锡被贬，而非被要求照顾其母亲，因此该表述错误。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Even when he was old, he visited his friend’s tomb”，结合二人一生的交往与情感，说明他们是终身挚友，因此该表述正确。 （C） A skier was skiing down the snowy hill when he suddenly stopped, kicking up a lot of snow. It happened within seconds, but the moment was caught by Zhang Jian, a photographer. Zhang Jian is the head of a photography team at Songhua Lake Ski Resort (度假胜地) in Jilin. His love for both skiing and photography has made this job a perfect fit for him. Zhang started working at the ski resort in 2010. Seeing that more skiers wanted photos on the snow, he believed it was a chance. He worked hard to improve his skiing and photography skills. In 2015, Zhang joined the Hey Snow app as a photographer, providing skiers with photography services. Then, in 2018, he set up his own ski photography team called Snow. Over the years, Zhang has seen the growing need for ski photography and the popularity of winter sports in China, especially after the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. “In the past, skiers were mostly young adults. Now, many young couples bring their children here to develop their interest in the sport,” Zhang said. “For them, the experience of skiing is valuable and they want it to be recorded in photos.” Cheng Yang is a ski lover from Nanjing. “In the past, skiers used to take photos of each other, but the photos ere not always good,” she said. “Now, we have professional photographers like Zhang Jian here. Taking photos has become a necessary part of my skiing experience, and I am glad to share them online.” For Zhang Jian and his team, the satisfaction of skiers is what they want to see. “It is the biggest achievement for us to record wonderful memories for skiers through photos,” he said. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer introduce Zhang Jian’s job in Paragraph 1? A. By describing a scene. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. 32. When did Zhang Jian first want to take up ski photography? A. After he took photos of some skiers once. B. After he fell in love with skiing and photography. C. After he saw that more skiers wanted photos on the snow. 33. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Beijing held the Winter Olympic Games. b. The ski photography team Snow was started. c. Zhang Jian started working at Songhua Lake Ski Resort. d. Zhang Jian worked as a photographer for the Hey Snow app. A. c→d→b→a B. c→b→d→a C. c→d→a→b 34. What can we know from Cheng Yang’s words? A. It is a good choice for skiers to take photos of each other. B. Skiers prefer skiing with friends or family rather than alone. C. Ski photography is very popular with skiers. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ski resorts: the best places for ski lovers. B. Recording memories: Zhang Jian’s photography journey. C. Biggest achievement: the influence of photography on skiing. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了摄影师张建在滑雪度假胜地的工作经历，他如何发现滑雪摄影的需求并成立自己的团队，以及滑雪摄影在中国的发展和受欢迎程度。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“A skier was skiing down...but the moment was caught by Zhang Jian, a photographer.”可知，作者通过描述一个滑雪者被张建抓拍的场景来介绍张建的工作。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“Seeing that more skiers wanted photos on the snow, he believed it was a chance.”可知，张建在看到更多滑雪者想要雪地照片后，才决定从事滑雪摄影。 【33题详解】 根据文章第二段“Zhang started working at the ski resort in 2010...In 2015, Zhang joined the Hey Snow app...Then, in 2018, he set up his own ski photography team called Snow.”以及第三段“especially after the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022.”可知，正确顺序为：2010年张建开始在松花湖滑雪场工作（c）→2015年加入Hey Snow app担任摄影师（d）→2018年成立Snow滑雪摄影团队（b）→2022年北京举办冬奥会（a），即c→d→b→a。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“Now, we have professional photographers like Zhang Jian here. Taking photos has become a necessary part of my skiing experience...”可知，从程阳的话中可以得知滑雪摄影在滑雪者中很受欢迎。 【35题详解】 文章主要讲述了张建的滑雪摄影经历以及他如何通过照片为滑雪者记录美好回忆，因此最佳标题为“Recording memories: Zhang Jian’s photography journey”（记录回忆：张建的摄影之旅）。 （D） No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong , has been played for more than 10million times. “ I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____36____ I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man said. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”.____37____ And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soothing music.____38____ Recently, however, many young people came to realize the advantage of it. It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours.____39____ Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. “____40____ I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一项为多余选项） A. So it used to be considered a sport for the elderly. B. Besides it doesn’t require much effort, time and space. C. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. D. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese People. E. The first part refers to eight separate movements. F. Every member in the group is very active. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了八段锦。 【36题详解】 根据“In the past couple of years, an online teaching video… very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,’ a young man said.”可知，前面年轻人说自己练了四个月八段锦，后面说“因为它让我生活更健康”。选项C“它帮我睡得更好、变得更强壮”正好是对“健康生活方式”的具体举例，逻辑连贯。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Its name is made up of two parts, namely ‘baduan’ and ‘jin’. And the second part refers to the stretch and grace of the movements.”可知，前文提到名字分两部分，后文说“第二部分指……”，所以这里应该先介绍第一部分，选项E“第一部分指八个独立动作”完美承接。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soothing music.”可知，对比球类、游泳等运动，说八段锦节奏慢、配舒缓音乐，这里需要一个转折、对比，说明它以前的印象，选项A“所以它过去被认为是老年人的运动”形成“过去与现在”的对比。故选A. 【39题详解】 根据“Recently, however, many young people came to realize the advantage of it. It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours.”可知，年轻人意识到它的好处，缓解颈背痛，这是在讲它的特点、优势，选项B“此外，它不需要太多力气、时间和场地”是对优势的补充说明，逻辑通顺。故选B。   【40题详解】 根据“They started with 20 members in 2019 and… receive real benefits from the sport,’ she said.” 可知，小组从20人发展到45人，后面是她的感慨，这里需要描述小组的状态，选项 F“小组里每个成员都很积极”承接成员数量的变化，引出她的评价。故选F。 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-66题，每小题1分） （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） closely overcoming however disappointedly belonged scare rushing from moved behavior The documentary Returned to the Wolf Pack has become popular again. It tells a touching story about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf named Green. In 2010, Li saved an orphaned (孤儿的) baby wolf and took him to the city. Realizing he ____41____ to nature, she helped him return to the wild. After ____42____ many difficulties, Green successfully joined a wolf pack and found his true home. Their story has ____43____ millions of people to tears, showing that humans and animals can be true friends. ____44____, this popularity has brought some problems. To get more “likes” on the Internet, many influencers and tourists are ____45____ to the protected area. Some of them even enter the deep forest without permission (许可). They set up cameras and start live-streaming with loud music, hoping to find the “Wolf King” Green. This ____46____ has seriously disturbed the local environment. The loud noise and bright lights at night often ____47____ the wild animals away from their homes. Local herders (牧民) are also unhappy because the crowds have broken the peace of their lives. “Green has returned to nature, but some people are trying to pull nature into the noisy world of the Internet,” a local worker said ____48____. Li Weiyi once said, “The wolf’s home is the wild.” We should learn that true love for animals is not about watching them ____49____, but about respecting their privacy (清静). Wildlife protection should never be a tool for getting famous. We can enjoy the story through the screen, but we must keep our feet away ____50____ their silent home. Protecting nature is more than just a click of the “like” button. It requires us to keep a responsible distance. 【答案】41. belonged 42. overcoming 43. moved 44. However 45. rushing 46. behavior 47. scare 48. disappointedly 49. closely 50. from 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕纪录片《重返狼群》展开，讲述了主人公李微漪和小狼格林之间感人至深的故事， 【41题详解】 句意：意识到它属于大自然，她帮助它回到了野外。根据“to nature”及所给单词可知，此处是指它属于大自然，belong to“属于”，根据“Realizing”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式belonged。 【42题详解】 句意：克服了许多困难后，格林成功地加入了一个狼群，找到了真正的家。根据“many difficulties”可知，此处是指克服困难，介词after后跟动名词，overcoming“克服”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的故事感动了数百万人，表明人类和动物可以成为真正的朋友。根据“millions of people to tears”可知，此处是指感动了数百万人，move“感动”，has后跟过去分词moved构成现在完成时。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，这种受欢迎程度也带来了一些问题。根据“this popularity has brought some problems”可知，此处与上文是转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：为了在网上获得更多的“赞”，许多网红和游客正涌向保护区。根据“To get more ‘likes’ on the Internet”可知，此处是指涌向保护区，rush“冲；奔”，are后跟现在分词rushing构成现在进行时。 【46题详解】 句意：这种行为严重扰乱了当地的环境。根据“has seriously disturbed the local environment”可知，此处是指这种行为，behavior“行为”符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：晚上的噪音和强光经常把野生动物吓得离开它们的家。根据“the wild animals away from their homes”可知，此处是指吓跑野生动物，scare“惊吓”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 【48题详解】 句意：“格林已经回归自然，但有些人试图把自然拉进互联网的喧嚣世界，”一位当地工作人员失望地说。根据“but some people are trying to pull nature into the noisy world of the Internet”可知，此处是指失望地说，disappointedly“失望地”符合语境，修饰动词said。 【49题详解】 句意：我们应该明白，真正爱动物不是近距离观察它们，而是尊重它们的隐私。根据“but about respecting their privacy”可知，此处是指不是近距离观察它们，closely“近距离地”符合语境，修饰动词watching。 【50题详解】 句意：我们可以通过屏幕欣赏这个故事，但我们必须远离它们安静的家。根据“keep our feet away”可知，此处是keep away from“远离”，固定短语。 (B) Fujian Province is famous for its beauty, not just from the seaside scenery, tea and rice, but also from the tulou, or earthen (土质的) buildings. They are popular among the Hakka (客家人) in the mountainous areas and come in different shapes and sizes. In 2008, the earthen buildings were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. The tulou first appeared in the Song and Yuan dynasties and took their present shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The buildings were originally built for Hakka families to live together and defend against enemies. They have developed from local mountain strongholds (山寨), and most of them have a round structure with earthen outer walls and a wooden frame (框架) inside. The main building material is made up of red earth that could be found locally. The largest tulou in Hongkeng Village, Longyan City, Fujian Province, looks like a mansion (大厦). It was built by three brothers from the Lin family in 1880. The building took three years to complete and covered an area of 7,000 square metres. It takes the shape of three mountains, representing the three brothers. Lin Jianwen is the sixth-generation owner of this building. Since the tulou was put on the List, most of the earthen buildings have been developed, and the number of tourists has increased sharply. As a result, Lin turned his family’s tulou into a homestay hotel. Growing up in the friendly environment of the tulou, Lin treats the customers like family. He helps tourists in need by planning trips, arranging (安排) guides and even buying train tickets for them. Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lin’s life more colorful in the village. More importantly, it lets more people learn about their culture. 短文内容回答下面问题。 51. When did the tulou take their present form? _______________________________________________. 52. Who built the largest tulou in Hongkeng Village? _______________________________________________. 53. What is the shape of the largest tulou in Hongkeng Village? _______________________________________________. 54. Why does Lin treat the customers like family? _______________________________________________. 55. Do you want to visit the tulou one day? Why? _______________________________________________. 【答案】51. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties 52. Three brothers from the Lin family. 53. It takes the shape of three mountains. 54. Because he grew up in the friendly environment of the tulou. 55. 开放性题目答案不唯一，答案合理即可。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了我国福建的土楼建筑。 【51题详解】 第二段“took their present shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties”。这是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【52题详解】 第三段“It was built by three brothers from the Lin family in 1880”。这是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【53题详解】 第三段“It takes the shape of three mountains”。这是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【54题详解】 最后一段“Growing up in the friendly environment of the tulou, Lin treats the customers like family”。这是原文具体信息，直接提取。 【55题详解】 开放性题目答案不唯一，答案合理即可。 (C) A toy horse, meant to be a happy mascot (吉祥物) for the Chinese New Year, became a surprise Internet star because in a factory in Yiwu, a worker made a mistake. He sewed (缝) the horse’s mouth upside down, giving it a sad pout (噘嘴) instead of a smile. When someone posted pictures of this “sad” toy online, it quickly went popular. People loved it and called it the “cry-cry horse”. Many young office workers felt it showed their true feelings——looking strong outside while feeling stressed inside, a feeling they call “working like cattle and horses”. Seeing the “cry-cry horse” became popular suddenly, the factory in Yiwu acted fast. They changed their production to make more of the “sad” horse. Their ability to quickly respond to this Internet shows how modern factories now pay close attention to customer feelings online. Experts say that in places like Yiwu, online trends can quickly turn into real products because of their flexible (灵活的) production systems. However such Internet crazes often don’t last long. Factories in Yiwu are good at making products very fast when a trend is hot and stopping quickly when it fades. This way, they can make the most money in a short time with little risk. 根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。 56. A toy horse, meant to be a happy mascot for the Chinese New Year, became a surprise Internet star ________ ________ a mistake. 57. With the horse’s mouth upside down, the horse has a sad pout instead of ________, so people gave it the ________ of “cry-cry horse”. 58. Many young office workers felt it showed their true feelings. ________ they look strong outside, they feel stressed inside, a feeling they call “working like cattle and horses”. 59. Seeing the ________ ________ of the “cry-cry horse”, the factory in Yiwu acted fast. 60. The factories changed their production ________ ________ to make more of the “sad” horse. 61. Experts say that in places like Yiwu, online trends can quickly turn into real products because of their flexible production ________. 【答案】56. ①. because ②. of 57. ①. smiling ②. name 58. Though##Although 59. ①. sudden ②. popularity 60. ①. in ②. order 61. systems 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一匹本应作为中国新年快乐吉祥物的玩具马，因工人缝制失误而意外成为网络明星的故事。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“A toy horse, meant to be a happy mascot (吉祥物) for the Chinese New Year, became a surprise Internet star because in a factory in Yiwu, a worker made a mistake.”可知，这匹玩具马因为工人的一个错误而意外成为网络明星。because of为固定短语，意为“因为”，故填because；of。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段“He sewed the horse’s mouth upside down, giving it a sad pout instead of a smile.”可知，马的嘴巴被缝反了，所以它噘着嘴而不是微笑着。根据第二段“People loved it and called it the ‘cry-cry horse’.”可知，人们称它为“哭哭马”。instead of后接动名词，第二空根据语境可知，人们给了它一个名字，即“哭哭马”，故填smiling；name。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段“Many young office workers felt it showed their true feelings——looking strong outside while feeling stressed inside, a feeling they call ‘working like cattle and horses’.”可知，许多年轻的上班族觉得这匹马展示了他们的真实感受：外表看起来很坚强，但内心却感到压力很大。根据语境可知，此处应用though/although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Though/Although。 【59题详解】 根据文章第三段“Seeing the ‘cry-cry horse’ became popular suddenly, the factory in Yiwu acted fast.”可知，看到“哭哭马”突然走红，义乌的工厂迅速采取了行动。根据语境可知，此处指“突然的走红”，sudden为形容词，修饰名词popularity，表示“流行，走红”，故填sudden；popularity。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段“They changed their production to make more of the ‘sad’ horse.”可知，他们改变了生产，以便生产更多的“悲伤的马”。in order to为固定短语，意为“为了”，故填in；order。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“Experts say that in places like Yiwu, online trends can quickly turn into real products because of their flexible (灵活的) production systems.”可知，专家说，在像义乌这样的地方，由于生产系统灵活，网络趋势可以迅速转化为实际产品。根据语境可知，此处指“生产系统”，故填systems。 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所用括号内给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was ____62____ (fill) of amazing shows, and one of the most popular was a special performance by Unitree Robotics. On the stage, several bright and smart robots appeared, ____63____ (move) in perfect sync (同步) with young kung fu performers. The robots with their white bodies and red tops, copied every move of the performers, ____64____ low stances (站姿) to quick arm swings. This performance was a great mix of ____65____ (tradition) Chinese culture and modern technology. The stage background was a beautiful blue design with golden patterns, just like the mountains and rivers of China. The robots showed how advanced Chinese technology has ____66____ (become), while the kung fu performers kept our art alive. Many people online talked ____67____ (excited) about this show. They said it was ____68____ cool and meaningful. It was not just a fun performance, but also a way ____69____ (show) the world that China is moving forward while keeping ____70____ (it) roots. This wonderful show will be ____71____ happy memory for everyone who watched it. 【答案】62. full 63. moving 64. from 65. traditional 66. become 67. excitedly 68. both 69. to show 70. its 71. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚一个由宇树科技带来的特别表演，该表演将中国传统文化与现代科技完美融合，在网上引发热议，给观众留下了美好的回忆。 【62题详解】 句意：2026年春节联欢晚会充满了精彩的节目，其中最受欢迎的是宇树科技公司的特别表演。根据“The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was...of amazing shows”可知，此处是固定短语be full of“充满”。 【63题详解】 句意：舞台上出现了几个聪明伶俐的机器人，它们与年轻的功夫表演者完美同步地移动。根据“several bright and smart robots appeared...in perfect sync (同步) with young kung fu performers”可知，此处描述的是机器人与表演者同步移动的情景，应用现在分词作伴随状语，表示机器人正在移动，move的现在分词为moving。 【64题详解】 句意：这些机器人有着白色的身体和红色的顶部，模仿着表演者的每一个动作，从低站姿到快速挥动手臂。根据“...low stances (站姿) to quick arm swings”可知，此处表示从低站姿到快速挥动手臂的范围，应用介词from构成固定短语“from...to...”，表示“从……到……”。 【65题详解】 句意：这场表演是中国传统文化与现代科技的完美结合。根据“Chinese culture”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词culture，表示“传统的中国文化”，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。 【66题详解】 句意：机器人展示了中国科技的先进程度，而功夫表演者则让我们的艺术保持活力。根据“The robots showed how advanced Chinese technology has...”可知，此处为现在完成时，表示中国科技已经变得多么先进，应用become的过去分词become。 【67题详解】 句意：许多网友兴奋地谈论着这个节目。根据“talked...about this show”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词talked，表示“兴奋地谈论”，excited的副词形式为excitedly。 【68题详解】 句意：他们说这既酷又有意义。根据“...cool and meaningful”可知，此处表示节目既酷又有意义，应用both...and...构成固定短语，表示“既……又……”。 【69题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一场有趣的表演，也是向世界展示中国在保持根基的同时不断前进的一种方式。根据“a way...(show) the world”可知，此处为固定短语“a way to do sth.”，表示“做某事的一种方式”，所以此处应填show的不定式to show。 【70题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一场有趣的表演，也是向世界展示中国在保持根基的同时不断前进的一种方式。根据“keeping...(it) roots”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词roots，表示“保持它的根基”，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 【71题详解】 句意：这场精彩的演出对每一位观看者来说都将是美好的回忆。根据“This wonderful show will be...happy memory”可知，此处表示这场演出将是一个美好的回忆，memory为可数名词单数形式，且happy以辅音音素开头，所以此处应填不定冠词a表示泛指。 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 72. 时间本身没有治愈的力量，却可以静静治愈一切；时间本身没有成长的能量，却可以悄悄助你成长。假如你是中学生李萍。你校英语社团计划做主题为 “Value Your Time, Plan Your Time” 的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语介绍一下你是如何珍惜你的时间，合理规划你的假期生活的，并说一说你的新学期有什么计划和安排。 提示问题： 1. What’s your opinion about how to value time? 2. What did you do in this winter vacation? 3. What is your plan for the coming term? 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰； 4. 词数在100词左右。 Value Your Time, Plan Your Time Everyone has his own opinion about how to value the time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Value Your Time, Plan Your Time Everyone has his own opinion about how to value the time. I believe that time is limited, so we should make good use of every minute. During this winter vacation, I made a detailed schedule. I spent two hours every morning reading English and reviewing my lessons. In the afternoon, I helped my parents with housework. At night, I read some interesting books. For the coming term, I have a clear plan. First, I will listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish my homework on time. Second, I will spend more time on my weak subjects, especially math. I believe that with a good plan, I can make great progress in the new term. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 明确要点：表达对珍惜时间的看法，描述寒假的时间规划与具体活动，制定新学期的学习计划和安排 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、地名和学校名称，词数控制在100 词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目开头句，阐明珍惜时间的核心观点 (时间有限，需合理规划) 主体段：分点描述寒假的时间安排，体现“合理规划”的具体行动 结尾段：列出新学期的核心计划，升华主题 (良好规划助力进步) [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：珍惜时间的看法 核心观点：time is limited/make good use of every minute等 要点二：寒假安排 学习类：read English/review lessons/make a detailed schedule等 生活类：help my parents with housework等 要点三：新学期计划 课堂表现：listen to the teachers carefully等 学科提升：spend more time on my weak subjects等 预期成果：make great progress等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $